第25卷 主谓一致（教师讲解卷）-【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖36个考点共72卷。 本卷是【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第25卷，主要考查主谓一致。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》 第25卷 主谓一致 教师讲解卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分 100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. A. was; were B. were; was C. was; was D. were; were 【答案】A 【解析】the number of...作主语，谓语用单数；a number of...作主语，谓语用复数。 2. E-mail, as well as telephones, ____ an important part in daily communication. A. are playing B. have played C. play D. is playing 【答案】D 【解析】as well as 连接主语时，谓语与前面的 E-mail 一致，用单数 is playing。 3. The teacher with a student ____ in the classroom now. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 【答案】C 【解析】with 连接主语时，谓语与前面的 The teacher 一致，用单数 is。 4. Nobody but two boys ____ late for the meeting yesterday. A. was B. were C. are D. is 【答案】A 【解析】but 连接主语时，谓语与前面的 Nobody 一致，用单数 was。 5. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ____ fond of watching TV. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】not only...but also...连接主语时，谓语与最近的主语 Tom and Mary 一致，用复数 are。 6. Either you or I ____ going to be sent to work there. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】either...or...连接主语时，谓语与最近的主语 I 一致，用 am。 7. Neither his parents nor his brother ____ at home now. A. are B. were C. have been D. is 【答案】D 【解析】neither...nor...连接主语时，谓语与最近的主语 his brother 一致，用单数 is。 8. The committee ____ divided in their opinions. A. are B. is C. was D. has been 【答案】A 【解析】committee 表示委员会成员时，谓语用复数 are。 9. The committee ____ made up of ten members. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 【答案】C 【解析】committee 作为整体时，谓语用单数 is。 10. The cattle ____ grazing on the hill. A. is B. was C. has been D. are 【答案】D 【解析】cattle 是集体名词，通常作复数，谓语用 are。 11. The youth ____ our hope. A. is B. was C. are D. has been 【答案】C 【解析】the youth 表示年轻人，谓语用复数 are。 12. Each of the students in our class ____ a dictionary. A. have B. are having C. were having D. has 【答案】D 【解析】each of + 复数名词，谓语用单数 has。 13. Every means ____ tried but without much result. A. has been B. have been C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】every means 作主语，means 单复数同形，但 every 修饰，谓语用单数 has been。 14. Many a boy ____ playing basketball on the playground. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 【答案】C 【解析】many a + 单数名词，谓语用单数 is。 15. More than one student ____ ever been to Beijing. A. have B. are C. were D. has 【答案】D 【解析】more than one + 单数名词，谓语用单数 has。 16. A great deal of water ____ wasted every day. A. are B. is C. were D. have been 【答案】B 【解析】a great deal of + 不可数名词，谓语用单数 is。 17. A large quantity of trees ____ planted last year. A. was B. is C. has been D. were 【答案】D 【解析】a large quantity of + 复数名词，谓语用复数 were。 18. Large quantities of food ____ needed for the poor. A. are B. is C. was D. has been 【答案】A 【解析】large quantities of + 名词，谓语用复数 are。 19. The rest of the students ____ still in the classroom. A. is B. are C. was D. has been 【答案】B 【解析】the rest of + 复数名词，谓语用复数 are。 20. The rest of the money ____ spent on books. A. are B. were C. have been D. is 【答案】D 【解析】the rest of + 不可数名词，谓语用单数 is。 21. Twenty percent of the work ____ finished. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 【答案】C 【解析】百分数 + of + 不可数名词，谓语用单数 is。 22. Twenty percent of the workers ____ women. A. is B. was C. has been D. are 【答案】D 【解析】百分数 + of + 复数名词，谓语用复数 are。 23. One-third of the area ____ covered with trees. A. is B. are C. were D. have been 【答案】A 【解析】分数 + of + 不可数名词，谓语用单数 is。 24. Three-fourths of the students ____ from Hunan. A. is B. are C. was D. has been 【答案】B 【解析】分数 + of + 复数名词，谓语用复数 are。 25. The population of the city ____ increasing rapidly. A. are B. were C. have been D. is 【答案】D 【解析】the population of + 地点，表示人口总数，谓语用单数 is。 26. One third of the population ____ workers. A. is B. was C. are D. has been 【答案】C 【解析】population 前有分数修饰，表示人口中的一部分，谓语常用复数 are。 27. What we need ____ more time and money. A. is B. are C. were D. have been 【答案】A 【解析】what 引导的主语从句作主语，谓语通常用单数 is。 28. What we need ____ good textbooks. A. is B. was C. has been D. are 【答案】D 【解析】what 引导的主语从句，如果表语是复数，谓语也可用复数 are。 29. To learn English well ____ not easy. A. are B. is C. were D. have been 【答案】B 【解析】不定式短语作主语，谓语用单数 is。 30. Swimming and skating ____ my favorite sports. A. are B. is C. was D. has been 【答案】A 【解析】两个不同的动名词作主语，表示两种运动，谓语用复数 are。 31. Going to bed early and getting up early ____ a good habit. A. are B. were C. have been D. is 【答案】D 【解析】两个动名词短语表示同一概念或习惯，谓语用单数 is。 32. The beautiful ____ not always the good. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 【答案】C 【解析】the + 形容词表示抽象概念时，谓语用单数 is。 33. The blind ____ often need help. A. is B. are C. was D. has been 【答案】B 【解析】the + 形容词表示一类人，谓语用复数 are。 34. This pair of glasses ____ mine. A. is B. are C. were D. have been 【答案】A 【解析】this pair of + 复数名词，中心词是 pair，谓语用单数 is。 35. The police ____ searching for the thief. A. is B. are C. was D. has been 【答案】B 【解析】police 是集体名词，通常作复数，谓语用 are。 36. The news ____ very exciting. A. are B. were C. have been D. is 【答案】D 【解析】news 是不可数名词，谓语用单数 is。 37. Maths ____ not easy to learn. A. is B. are C. were D. have been 【答案】A 【解析】maths 表示学科，谓语用单数 is。 38. Ten thousand dollars ____ a lot of money. A. are B. is C. were D. have been 【答案】B 【解析】表示金额的复数名词作主语时，通常视为整体，谓语用单数 is。 39. Three years ____ passed since he came here. A. have B. are C. has D. is 【答案】C 【解析】表示时间段的复数名词作主语时，通常视为整体，谓语用单数 has。 40.My glasses ____ broken. I need a new pair. A. is B. was C. has been D. are 【答案】D 【解析】glasses 作“眼镜”讲时，通常作复数，谓语用 are。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖36个考点共72卷。 本卷是【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第25卷，主要考查主谓一致。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》 第25卷 主谓一致 教师讲解卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分 100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. A. was; were B. were; was C. was; was D. were; were 2. E-mail, as well as telephones, ____ an important part in daily communication. A. are playing B. have played C. play D. is playing 3. The teacher with a student ____ in the classroom now. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 4. Nobody but two boys ____ late for the meeting yesterday. A. was B. were C. are D. is 5. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ____ fond of watching TV. A. am B. is C. are D. be 6. Either you or I ____ going to be sent to work there. A. is B. am C. are D. be 7. Neither his parents nor his brother ____ at home now. A. are B. were C. have been D. is 8. The committee ____ divided in their opinions. A. are B. is C. was D. has been 9. The committee ____ made up of ten members. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 10. The cattle ____ grazing on the hill. A. is B. was C. has been D. are 11. The youth ____ our hope. A. is B. was C. are D. has been 12. Each of the students in our class ____ a dictionary. A. have B. are having C. were having D. has 13. Every means ____ tried but without much result. A. has been B. have been C. are D. were 14. Many a boy ____ playing basketball on the playground. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 15. More than one student ____ ever been to Beijing. A. have B. are C. were D. has 16. A great deal of water ____ wasted every day. A. are B. is C. were D. have been 17. A large quantity of trees ____ planted last year. A. was B. is C. has been D. were 18. Large quantities of food ____ needed for the poor. A. are B. is C. was D. has been 19. The rest of the students ____ still in the classroom. A. is B. are C. was D. has been 20. The rest of the money ____ spent on books. A. are B. were C. have been D. is 21. Twenty percent of the work ____ finished. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 22. Twenty percent of the workers ____ women. A. is B. was C. has been D. are 23. One-third of the area ____ covered with trees. A. is B. are C. were D. have been 24. Three-fourths of the students ____ from Hunan. A. is B. are C. was D. has been 25. The population of the city ____ increasing rapidly. A. are B. were C. have been D. is 26. One third of the population ____ workers. A. is B. was C. are D. has been 27. What we need ____ more time and money. A. is B. are C. were D. have been 28. What we need ____ good textbooks. A. is B. was C. has been D. are 29. To learn English well ____ not easy. A. are B. is C. were D. have been 30. Swimming and skating ____ my favorite sports. A. are B. is C. was D. has been 31. Going to bed early and getting up early ____ a good habit. A. are B. were C. have been D. is 32. The beautiful ____ not always the good. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 33. The blind ____ often need help. A. is B. are C. was D. has been 34. This pair of glasses ____ mine. A. is B. are C. were D. have been 35. The police ____ searching for the thief. A. is B. are C. was D. has been 36. The news ____ very exciting. A. are B. were C. have been D. is 37. Maths ____ not easy to learn. A. is B. are C. were D. have been 38. Ten thousand dollars ____ a lot of money. A. are B. is C. were D. have been 39. Three years ____ passed since he came here. A. have B. are C. has D. is 40. My glasses ____ broken. I need a new pair. A. is B. was C. has been D. are 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $