Unit 4 Section B reading (1a-1e) 课件 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit 4 Our Memory Section B 1a-1e 课前准备： 1.课本，双色笔 2.读课本P36 1b No pain, no gain. 一分耕耘，一分收获。 After this lesson, you’ll be able to: 1. Learn new words and phrases: 2. Master at least four methods to boost memory and finish textbook tasks. 3. Share practical memory skills, use what we learn to solve real memory problems and improve speaking ability. boost, to start with, short-term, long-term, technique, passage, likely, wear out, discuss, image, graph, view, effective, engine, fuel, address, password, account Learning objectivs Let’s play a game. Do you know these English words? pest famine ambition ambulance Today, let's spend one minute memorizing these words. Lead in Let’s play a game. pest famine （害虫）→ “拍死它”一只蟑螂爬过，你抄起拖鞋喊“拍死它！” ambition ambulance （饥荒）→ “发米呢” → 画面：饿晕的人抓住粮仓门喊“发米呢！” （野心）→ “俺必胜”举着奖杯喊“俺必胜”，眼神发光 （救护车）→ “俺不能死”一个人躺在担架上喊“俺不能死”，旁边闪蓝灯。 Lead in Let’s check your memory. pest famine ambition ambulance 害虫 饥荒 野心 救护车 Learning words is very simple. Lead in Let’s share. What memory techniques did you use? use sound-alike method use funny pictures. make flashcards create mind maps. Free talk What other memory techniques do you use? 1.What's the title of the passage? Title: How to Boost Your Memory The passage is mainly about _______ to____________________. the ways improve our memory 2. What type of writing is the text? A. Narration.记叙文 B. Expositon.说明文 C. Argumentation. 议论文 Prediction Exposition is a type of text that explains, describes or gives information about a topic. It is objective(客观的) and usually has a clear structure with topic sentences and supporting details. Read for structure ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ A B ③ ⑥ ④ ⑤ ② ⑦ ① Lead in to the ______ _____ main kinds of memory _____ to boost your memory C________ topic Two Ways Conclusion ② ⑤ ③ ④ ① ⑥ ⑦ ⑦ There are two main kinds of memory: short-term memory and long-term memory. Short-term memory helps you remember things that you may only need for a short time, like phone numbers when you need to make a phone call. Long-term memory is the ability to remember things for days, years, or even a lifetime. So the real question is: How do you make sure what you learn enters your long-term memory? By using some clever memory techniques and leading a healthy life, you will see some great results. Let’s have a look. Two main kinds of memory Two kinds of memory Type（类型） Feature（特点） Example short-term memory remember things for a _______ time ___________ long-term memory remember things for _______________________ short phone numbers when you need to make a phone call days, years, or even a lifetime ? What kind of memory is needed for these tasks? Write S for short-term memory and L for long-term memory. ___ 1. You need to remember what you are going to say in a speech next week. ___ 2. You need to remember a new friend’s name. ___ 3. You need to remember an address until you find a piece of paper to write it down. ___ 4. You need to remember the password to your online bank account. L L S L What is the real question about improving one’s memory? 1c 1c Ways to boost your memory First, pay attention. However, you might fail to remember all the details. So, try taking notes and writing down key points. After all, it is easier to remember a summary than every word in a passage. Pay attention What to do: Take notes and writing down key points. Reason: It is easier to remember a summary than every word in a passage. Ways to improve your memory However, the new railway, built with China’s help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about five to six hours for passengers. However, the new railway, built with China’s help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about five to six hours for passengers. Pay attention Second, use it or lose it. The more you review what you learn, the more likely you will remember it. However, you should not wear out your brain. Try studying for 40 minutes, and then take a break. You can also review information by discussing it with others or by teaching others. Use it or lose it What to do: Review what you learn by ____________________ or by ______________. Reason: The more you ___________________, the more likely you will ______________. Reminder: You should not ________ your brain. Try studying for __________, and then ______________. Ways to improve your memory discussing it with others teaching others wear out review what you learn remember it Use it or lose it take a break 40 minutes Make your brain too tired Create a story with information and view it in your mind like a film. Use senses A third way is to make use of senses. Create images by using tables, graphs, and mind maps to organize information. You can also create a story with information and view it in your mind like a film. In addition, make use of your other senses. For example, listening to recorded information can be very effective. What to do: 1. 2. 3. Use senses Ways to improve your memory Create images by using tables, graphs, and mind maps to organize information. Make use of your other senses. Listening to recorded information can be very effective visual(视觉) mental (心智) audio (听觉) Stay healthy Stay healthy Ways to improve your memory Last but not least, boost your memory by staying healthy. Sleep well. While you sleep, your brain organizes your memories. Bad sleep makes it harder for new information to enter your long-term memory. Eat well. Your brain needs food like an engine needs fuel. Healthy food and drink will help your brain work much better. Exercise. A healthy and active body boosts both your memory and your mind. Exercise can also reduce stress and anxiety. &Reason: While you sleep, your brain organizes your memories. Healthy food and drink will help your brain work much better. A healthy and active body boosts both your memory and your mind. Exercise can also reduce stress and anxiety. What to do: (1) Sleep well. (2) Eat well. (3) Exercise. engine fuel Simile (明喻) What to do: ______________ by using tables, graphs, and __________ Create ________ and view it in the mind. Make use of ___________. Retell Read again and complete the mind map. Ways to improve your memory What to do & Reason: (1) Sleep well. It helps to _________________. (2) _________. The brain needs food like an engine needs ________. (3) Exercise. It boosts your ________________, and reduces _________________ . What to do: Review information by _____________________ or by ______________. Reason: The more you _________, the more likely you will ____________. Pay attention集中注意力 What to do: Take notes by writing down ____________ instead of _____________. Reason: It is _________________ a summary than every word. Use it or lose it 用进废退 Use senses 运用感官 Stay healthy 保持健康 key points all the details easier to remember Create images mind maps a story other senses discussing it with others teaching others review remember it organize memories Eat well stress and anxiety fuel memory and mind Conclusion Many more memory techniques can be found in books or online. Try some different methods to see which ones work best for you. You are sure to improve your memory! What is the key to improving our memory ? There is no one-size-fits-all way. We should try different skills, find the techniques that suit us, and keep practising. That’s the secret to better memory as well as better learning. 1.According to the passage, which way can help you remember things longer? A. Reading textbooks aloud three times B. Creating a story and viewing it like a film C. Studying for 2 hours without a break D. Taking as many notes as possible 假设你是李敏，你的英国笔友 Danny 记忆力不好，为此他感到非常苦恼。请你给他发一封电子邮件，给他提出一些提高记忆力的建议。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含至少三条建议，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数 100 左右（文中开头和结尾已给出，内容不计入总词数）。 Hi Danny， your last letter, you mentioned feeling worried about having a poor memory.__________. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure you’ll see improvements once you try these tips. Look forward to your reply soon. Yours, Li Min Homework:writing null 177328.67 $