第11卷 介词和连词（教师讲解卷）-【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖36个考点共72卷。 本卷是【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第11卷，主要考查介词和连词。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》 第11卷 介词和连词 教师讲解卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分 100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. My brother usually gets up early ______ the morning, but ______ Sunday morning he often sleeps until nine o'clock because he doesn't have to go to school. A. in; on B. on; in C. at; on D. in; at 【答案】A 【解析】in the morning 表示“在早上”；on Sunday morning 表示“在周日早上”，具体某天的早上用 on。 2. The little girl was sitting ______ her parents, feeling very happy and safe. A. among B. between C. in D. from 【答案】B 【解析】between 表示“在两者之间”，此处指坐在父母两人之间。among 用于三者或三者以上。 3. Be careful when you walk ______ the street, and make sure you look both ways before you go ______ the tunnel. A. across; through B. through; across C. across; across D. through; through 【答案】A 【解析】across 表示从表面穿过（过马路）；through 表示从内部穿过（穿过隧道）。 4. He has been working in this factory ______ 2015, and he has made many friends ______ the past few years. A. for; since B. since; for C. since; since D. for; for 【答案】B 【解析】since + 时间点（2015）；for + 时间段（the past few years）。 5. ______ the heavy rain, the sports meeting was put off until next Friday. A. Because B. Because of C. Since D. As 【答案】B 【解析】because of 后接名词短语 the heavy rain；because 后接句子。 6. ______ he is very young, he knows a lot about computer technology, ______ he never shows off. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; although 【答案】B 【解析】Although 引导让步状语从句，不能与 but 同时使用。第二空不填。 7. It was ______ a wonderful film ______ we all wanted to see it again. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as 【答案】B 【解析】such + a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词 + that 引导结果状语从句；so 后接形容词或副词。 8. Not only my parents but also my sister ______ interested in watching football matches. A. are B. is C. am D. be 【答案】B 【解析】not only...but also... 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，靠近 my sister，用单数 is。 9. Either you or he ______ going to help the old man tomorrow. A. are B. is C. am D. be 【答案】B 【解析】either...or... 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，靠近 he，用单数 is。 10. Neither the students nor the teacher ______ in the classroom at that time. A. were B. was C. are D. is 【答案】B 【解析】neither...nor... 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，靠近 the teacher，且时态为过去，用 was。 11. He didn't go to bed ______ he finished all his homework last night. A. until B. since C. after D. when 【答案】A 【解析】not...until... 表示“直到……才……”，符合句意。 12. ______ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend of mine. A. While B. When C. As D. Since 【答案】A 【解析】While 引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，强调持续性动作。 13. You will fail the exam ______ you work harder than before. A. if B. unless C. because D. though 【答案】B 【解析】unless 表示“除非”，相当于 if not，符合句意“除非你比以前更努力”。 14. ______ get good grades, she studies very hard every day. A. In order to B. So as to C. In order that D. So that 【答案】A 【解析】in order to 表示目的，可放句首；so as to 不置于句首；in order that 和 so that 后接句子。 15. ______ you are free today, why not go shopping with me? A. Because B. Since C. As D. For 【答案】B 【解析】Since 表示“既然”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。 16. He went out ______ saying goodbye to his parents, which made them worried. A. with B. without C. by D. for 【答案】B 【解析】without 表示“没有”，without saying goodbye 意为“没有说再见”。 17. All the students went to the zoo ______ Tom, because he was ill. A. except B. besides C. beside D. except for 【答案】A 【解析】except 表示“除……之外（不包括）”，Tom 没有去。 18. The teacher is standing ______ the students, answering their questions. A. among B. between C. in D. from 【答案】A 【解析】among 表示“在三者或三者以上之间”，此处指站在学生中间。 19. The river runs ______ the city, and many bridges are built ______ it. A. through; across B. across; through C. through; through D. across; across 【答案】A 【解析】河流穿过城市用 through；桥横跨河流用 across。 20. We will have a party ______ the evening of December 24th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】具体某一天的晚上用 on，即 on the evening of December 24th。 21. The letter was written ______ ink, and it was sent ______ airmail. A. in; by B. with; by C. by; in D. in; with 【答案】A 【解析】in ink 表示“用墨水”；by airmail 表示“通过航空邮件”。 22. I have known him ______ ten years, and we have been good friends ______ 2010. A. for; since B. since; for C. for; for D. since; since 【答案】A 【解析】for + 时间段（ten years）；since + 时间点（2010）。 23. The flight was delayed ______ the bad weather. A. because B. because of C. as D. since 【答案】B 【解析】because of 后接名词短语 the bad weather；because 后接句子。 24. He got up early ______ he could catch the first bus. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to D. because 【答案】A 【解析】so that 引导目的状语从句，后接句子；in order to 和 so as to 后接动词原形。 25. ______ my father ______ my mother are doctors, and they work in the same hospital. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】both...and... 表示“两者都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数 are。 26. ______ Tom ______ his brother has been to Beijing, so they know nothing about it. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】neither...nor... 表示“两者都不”，谓语用单数 has。后文“他们对此一无所知”也提示否定。 27. ______ he speaks English well, but also he can speak French. A. Not only B. Both C. Either D. Neither 【答案】A 【解析】not only...but also... 表示“不仅……而且……”，符合句意。 28. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the train. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】or 表示“否则”，符合句意“快点，否则你会错过火车”。 29. Work hard, ______ you will succeed. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】and 表示“那么”，符合句意“努力工作，那么你就会成功”。 30. He is old, ______ he works very hard. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】but 表示转折，“他虽然年纪大了，但工作很努力”。 31. It was raining hard, ______ we had to stay at home. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】D 【解析】so 表示结果，“雨下得很大，所以我们不得不待在家里”。 32. He must be ill, ______ he looks so pale. A. for B. so C. but D. or 【答案】A 【解析】for 表示原因，用于补充说明，“他一定病了，因为他看起来脸色苍白”。 33. He is poor, ______ he is happy. A. and B. but C. yet D. so 【答案】C 【解析】yet 表示转折，“他虽然穷，但很快乐”。but 也可以，但选项中 yet 更强调对比。 34. Some students are reading, ______ others are writing. A. when B. while C. as D. since 【答案】B 【解析】while 表示对比，“一些学生在读书，而另一些在写字”。 35. ______ I got home, it began to rain. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Since 【答案】A 【解析】as soon as 表示“一……就……”，符合句意。 36. ______ it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 【答案】A 【解析】if 表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。 37. I don't know ______ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 【答案】B 【解析】whether...or not 为固定搭配，表示“是否”。 38. I think ______ he is a good student. A. what B. that C. if D. whether 【答案】B 【解析】that 引导宾语从句，无实际意义，只起连接作用。 39. There is a big tree ______ the classroom, and the teacher is standing ______ the classroom. A. in front of; in the front of B. in the front of; in front of C. in front of; in front of D. in the front of; in the front of 【答案】A 【解析】in front of 表示“在……外部的前面”；in the front of 表示“在……内部的前部”。 40. ______ English, we also learn Chinese and math. All the subjects are important, and we can't learn any of them well ______ hard work. A. Besides; without B. Except; without C. Besides; with D. Except; with 【答案】A 【解析】besides 表示“除……之外还有”；without 表示“没有”，without hard work 意为“没有努力” 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖36个考点共72卷。 本卷是【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第11卷，主要考查介词和连词。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》 第11卷 介词和连词 教师讲解卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分 100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. My brother usually gets up early ______ the morning, but ______ Sunday morning he often sleeps until nine o'clock because he doesn't have to go to school. A. in; on B. on; in C. at; on D. in; at 2. The little girl was sitting ______ her parents, feeling very happy and safe. A. among B. between C. in D. from 3. Be careful when you walk ______ the street, and make sure you look both ways before you go ______ the tunnel. A. across; through B. through; across C. across; across D. through; through 4. He has been working in this factory ______ 2015, and he has made many friends ______ the past few years. A. for; since B. since; for C. since; since D. for; for 5. ______ the heavy rain, the sports meeting was put off until next Friday. A. Because B. Because of C. Since D. As 6. ______ he is very young, he knows a lot about computer technology, ______ he never shows off. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; although 7. It was ______ a wonderful film ______ we all wanted to see it again. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as 8. Not only my parents but also my sister ______ interested in watching football matches. A. are B. is C. am D. be 9. Either you or he ______ going to help the old man tomorrow. A. are B. is C. am D. be 10. Neither the students nor the teacher ______ in the classroom at that time. A. were B. was C. are D. is 11. He didn't go to bed ______ he finished all his homework last night. A. until B. since C. after D. when 12. ______ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend of mine. A. While B. When C. As D. Since 13. You will fail the exam ______ you work harder than before. A. if B. unless C. because D. though 14. ______ get good grades, she studies very hard every day. A. In order to B. So as to C. In order that D. So that 15. ______ you are free today, why not go shopping with me? A. Because B. Since C. As D. For 16. He went out ______ saying goodbye to his parents, which made them worried. A. with B. without C. by D. for 17. All the students went to the zoo ______ Tom, because he was ill. A. except B. besides C. beside D. except for 18. The teacher is standing ______ the students, answering their questions. A. among B. between C. in D. from 19. The river runs ______ the city, and many bridges are built ______ it. A. through; across B. across; through C. through; through D. across; across 20. We will have a party ______ the evening of December 24th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 21. The letter was written ______ ink, and it was sent ______ airmail. A. in; by B. with; by C. by; in D. in; with 22. I have known him ______ ten years, and we have been good friends ______ 2010. A. for; since B. since; for C. for; for D. since; since 23. The flight was delayed ______ the bad weather. A. because B. because of C. as D. since 24. He got up early ______ he could catch the first bus. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to D. because 25. ______ my father ______ my mother are doctors, and they work in the same hospital. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 26. ______ Tom ______ his brother has been to Beijing, so they know nothing about it. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 27. ______ he speaks English well, but also he can speak French. A. Not only B. Both C. Either D. Neither 28. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the train. A. and B. or C. but D. so 29. Work hard, ______ you will succeed. A. and B. or C. but D. so 30. He is old, ______ he works very hard. A. and B. or C. but D. so 31. It was raining hard, ______ we had to stay at home. A. and B. or C. but D. so 32. He must be ill, ______ he looks so pale. A. for B. so C. but D. or 33. He is poor, ______ he is happy. A. and B. but C. yet D. so 34. Some students are reading, ______ others are writing. A. when B. while C. as D. since 35. ______ I got home, it began to rain. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Since 36. ______ it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 37. I don't know ______ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 38. I think ______ he is a good student. A. what B. that C. if D. whether 39. There is a big tree ______ the classroom, and the teacher is standing ______ the classroom. A. in front of; in the front of B. in the front of; in front of C. in front of; in front of D. in the front of; in the front of 40. ______ English, we also learn Chinese and math. All the subjects are important, and we can't learn any of them well ______ hard work. A. Besides; without B. Except; without C. Besides; with D. Except; with 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $