第14卷 名词（学生练习卷）-【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖36个考点共72卷。 本卷是【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第14卷，主要考查名词。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》 第14卷 名词 学生练习卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.The nurse saved many ______ in the earthquake. A. life B. lifes C. lives D. live 【答案】C 【解析】life的复数为lives，以-f结尾变f为v加es。 2.He bought two ______ of toothpaste. A. tube B. tubes C. a tube D. tube of 【答案】B 【解析】two后接可数名词复数，tube复数为tubes。 3.______ is my favorite drink. A. A milk B. Milks C. Milk D. The milk 【答案】C 【解析】milk是不可数名词，泛指时零冠词。 4.The ______ of the meeting are on the desk. A. minutes B. minute C. a minute D. minute's 【答案】A 【解析】minutes在此表示“会议记录”，本身为复数形式。 5.My uncle has three ______. A. child B. childs C. children D. childrens 【答案】C 【解析】child的复数形式为children，不规则变化。 6.There are many ______ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs D. a fish 【答案】A 【解析】fish表示“鱼”时单复数同形，many后接可数名词复数。 7.The ______ are very kind to the patients. A. woman doctors B. women doctors C. woman doctor D. women doctor 【答案】B 【解析】woman doctor变复数时，两个词都变复数，即women doctors。 8.This is ______ notebook, not mine. A. Tom B. Tom's C. Toms D. Toms' 【答案】B 【解析】名词所有格，Tom's notebook表示汤姆的笔记本。 9.We had ______ for lunch yesterday. A. a bread B. breads C. bread D. the breads 【答案】C 【解析】bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 10.The ______ of the house are made of glass. A. window B. windows C. a window D. windowes 【答案】B 【解析】根据are可知主语为复数，window复数为windows。 11.He gave me a ______ of paper. A. piece B. pieces C. a piece D. piece of 【答案】A 【解析】a piece of paper表示一张纸，piece用单数。 12.The police ______ searching for the lost child. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】B 【解析】police为集体名词，表示复数意义，谓语用are。 13.______ is a good habit. A. Early rise B. Early rising C. Early rises D. Early rised 【答案】B 【解析】动名词短语early rising作主语，表示“早起”。 14.There are two ______ in the yard. A. ox B. oxes C. oxen D. oxens 【答案】C 【解析】ox的复数形式为oxen，不规则变化。 15.I need some ______ about the train schedule. A. informations B. information C. an information D. the informations 【答案】B 【解析】information是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 16.The ______ are playing on the playground. A. boy B. boys C. boyes D. boies 【答案】B 【解析】boy的复数为boys，以元音字母+y结尾直接加s。 17.My sister bought a new ______. A. shoes B. shoe C. a shoe D. shoes' 【答案】B 【解析】a new shoe表示一只新鞋，单数。 18.This is a ______ of shoes. A. pair B. pairs C. a pair D. pair of 【答案】A 【解析】a pair of shoes表示一双鞋，pair用单数。 19.The ______ is very important for us. A. knowledge B. knowledges C. a knowledge D. the knowledges 【答案】A 【解析】knowledge是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 20.There are many ______ in the basket. A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. tomatoe 【答案】C 【解析】tomato以o结尾，有生命，复数加es。 21.He is a friend of ______. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 【答案】B 【解析】双重所有格，a friend of mine表示我的一个朋友。 22.The ______ of the students in our class is 45. A. number B. numbers C. a number D. the number 【答案】A 【解析】the number of表示“……的数量”，谓语用单数。 23.A number of ______ playing basketball. A. student are B. students are C. student is D. students is 【答案】B 【解析】a number of后接复数名词，谓语用复数。 24.We saw some ______ in the zoo. A. deers B. deer C. deeres D. a deer 【答案】B 【解析】deer单复数同形，some后接可数名词复数。 25.The ______ are falling from the tree. A. leafs B. leafes C. leaves D. leaf 【答案】C 【解析】leaf的复数为leaves，变f为v加es。 26.I have two ______ in my bag. A. photo B. photoes C. photos D. photes 【答案】C 【解析】photo以o结尾，无生命，复数加s。 27.The ______ is made of wood. A. desk B. desks C. a desk D. desk's 【答案】A 【解析】单数名词作主语，谓语用is。 28.She bought three ______ of bread. A. loaf B. loafs C. loafes D. loaves 【答案】D 【解析】loaf的复数为loaves，变f为v加es。 29.______ is a beautiful city. A. Shanghai B. A Shanghai C. The Shanghai D. Shanghais 【答案】A 【解析】专有名词前一般不加冠词。 30.The ______ are singing in the tree. A. bird B. birds C. a bird D. birdes 【答案】B 【解析】根据are可知主语为复数，bird复数为birds。 31.He has ______ money. A. many B. a few C. few D. a little 【答案】D 【解析】money不可数，用a little修饰。 32.The ______ of the building is very high. A. roof B. roofs C. rooves D. roofes 【答案】A 【解析】roof的复数为roofs，但此处作单数主语，用roof。 33.My family ______ all watching TV now. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】B 【解析】family强调家庭成员时，谓语用复数。 34.My family ______ a big one. A. are B. is C. am D. be 【答案】B 【解析】family作整体讲时，谓语用单数。 35.This is ______ room. They share it. A. Lucy and Lily's B. Lucy's and Lily's C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy's and Lily 【答案】A 【解析】两人共同拥有，只在最后一个名词后加's。 36.______ books are both new. A. Lucy and Lily's B. Lucy's and Lily's C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy's and Lily 【答案】B 【解析】两人各自拥有，两个名词后都加's。 37.The ______ are grazing on the hill. A. cattle B. cattles C. a cattle D. the cattles 【答案】A 【解析】cattle是集体名词，单复数同形。 38.We need some new ______ for the lab. A. equipments B. equipment C. an equipment D. the equipments 【答案】B 【解析】equipment是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 39.There are many ______ in our school. A. Chinese B. Chineses C. a Chinese D. Chineses 【答案】A 【解析】Chinese单复数同形，表示中国人。 40.The baby has two ______. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teethes 【答案】C 【解析】tooth的复数为teeth，不规则变化。 二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） 阅读文本，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Saturday, my classmates and I visited a science museum. Our teacher, Miss Li, took us there. There were many interesting things. We saw three robots, two dinosaurs and some information about space. The children's parents waited outside. The museum's guide gave us some advice. We also bought some postcards and a pair of gloves. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. We ate rice and noodles. It was a wonderful day. 1.The word "classmates" in the passage is ______. A. a singular noun B. a plural noun C. an uncountable noun D. a possessive noun 【答案】B 【解析】classmates是classmate的复数形式，表示“同学们”。 2.The word "Miss Li" in the passage is ______. A. a common noun B. a proper noun C. a collective noun D. an uncountable noun 【答案】B 【解析】Miss Li是专有名词，指特定的人名。 3.The word "robots" in the passage is ______. A. a plural noun B. a singular noun C. an uncountable noun D. a possessive noun 【答案】A 【解析】robots是robot的复数形式，前面有three修饰。 4.The word "information" in the passage is ______. A. a countable noun B. a plural noun C. an uncountable noun D. a possessive noun 【答案】C 【解析】information是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 5.The word "children's" in the passage is ______. A. a plural noun B. a singular noun C. a possessive form D. an uncountable noun 【答案】C 【解析】children's是名词所有格，表示“孩子们的”。 6.The word "museum's" in the passage is ______. A. a possessive form B. a plural noun C. a singular noun D. an uncountable noun 【答案】A 【解析】museum's是名词所有格，表示“博物馆的”。 7.The word "advice" in the passage is ______. A. a countable noun B. a plural noun C. an uncountable noun D. a possessive noun 【答案】C 【解析】advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 8.The word "postcards" in the passage is ______. A. a singular noun B. an uncountable noun C. a possessive noun D. a plural noun 【答案】D 【解析】postcards是postcard的复数形式，前面有some修饰。 9.The word "rice" in the passage is ______. A. a countable noun B. a plural noun C. an uncountable noun D. a possessive noun 【答案】C 【解析】rice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 10.The word "restaurant" in the passage is ______. A. a plural noun B. an uncountable noun C. a possessive noun D. a singular countable noun 【答案】D 【解析】restaurant是可数名词单数，前面有a修饰。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖36个考点共72卷。 本卷是【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第14卷，主要考查名词。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》 第14卷 名词 学生练习卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.The nurse saved many ______ in the earthquake. A. life B. lifes C. lives D. live 2.He bought two ______ of toothpaste. A. tube B. tubes C. a tube D. tube of 3.______ is my favorite drink. A. A milk B. Milks C. Milk D. The milk 4.The ______ of the meeting are on the desk. A. minutes B. minute C. a minute D. minute's 5.My uncle has three ______. A. child B. childs C. children D. childrens 6.There are many ______ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs D. a fish 7.The ______ are very kind to the patients. A. woman doctors B. women doctors C. woman doctor D. women doctor 8.This is ______ notebook, not mine. A. Tom B. Tom's C. Toms D. Toms' 9.We had ______ for lunch yesterday. A. a bread B. breads C. bread D. the breads 10.The ______ of the house are made of glass. A. window B. windows C. a window D. windowes 11.He gave me a ______ of paper. A. piece B. pieces C. a piece D. piece of 12.The police ______ searching for the lost child. A. is B. are C. am D. be 13.______ is a good habit. A. Early rise B. Early rising C. Early rises D. Early rised 14.There are two ______ in the yard. A. ox B. oxes C. oxen D. oxens 15.I need some ______ about the train schedule. A. informations B. information C. an information D. the informations 16.The ______ are playing on the playground. A. boy B. boys C. boyes D. boies 17.My sister bought a new ______. A. shoes B. shoe C. a shoe D. shoes' 18.This is a ______ of shoes. A. pair B. pairs C. a pair D. pair of 19.The ______ is very important for us. A. knowledge B. knowledges C. a knowledge D. the knowledges 20.There are many ______ in the basket. A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. tomatoe 21.He is a friend of ______. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 22.The ______ of the students in our class is 45. A. number B. numbers C. a number D. the number 23.A number of ______ playing basketball. A. student are B. students are C. student is D. students is 24.We saw some ______ in the zoo. A. deers B. deer C. deeres D. a deer 25.The ______ are falling from the tree. A. leafs B. leafes C. leaves D. leaf 26.I have two ______ in my bag. A. photo B. photoes C. photos D. photes 27.The ______ is made of wood. A. desk B. desks C. a desk D. desk's 28.She bought three ______ of bread. A. loaf B. loafs C. loafes D. loaves 29.______ is a beautiful city. A. Shanghai B. A Shanghai C. The Shanghai D. Shanghais 30.The ______ are singing in the tree. A. bird B. birds C. a bird D. birdes 31.He has ______ money. A. many B. a few C. few D. a little 32.The ______ of the building is very high. A. roof B. roofs C. rooves D. roofes 33.My family ______ all watching TV now. A. is B. are C. am D. be 34.My family ______ a big one. A. are B. is C. am D. be 35.This is ______ room. They share it. A. Lucy and Lily's B. Lucy's and Lily's C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy's and Lily 36.______ books are both new. A. Lucy and Lily's B. Lucy's and Lily's C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy's and Lily 37.The ______ are grazing on the hill. A. cattle B. cattles C. a cattle D. the cattles 38.We need some new ______ for the lab. A. equipments B. equipment C. an equipment D. the equipments 39.There are many ______ in our school. A. Chinese B. Chineses C. a Chinese D. Chineses 40.The baby has two ______. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teethes 二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） 阅读文本，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Saturday, my classmates and I visited a science museum. Our teacher, Miss Li, took us there. There were many interesting things. We saw three robots, two dinosaurs and some information about space. The children's parents waited outside. The museum's guide gave us some advice. We also bought some postcards and a pair of gloves. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. We ate rice and noodles. It was a wonderful day. 1.The word "classmates" in the passage is ______. A. a singular noun B. a plural noun C. an uncountable noun D. a possessive noun 2.The word "Miss Li" in the passage is ______. A. a common noun B. a proper noun C. a collective noun D. an uncountable noun 3.The word "robots" in the passage is ______. A. a plural noun B. a singular noun C. an uncountable noun D. a possessive noun 4.The word "information" in the passage is ______. A. a countable noun B. a plural noun C. an uncountable noun D. a possessive noun 5.The word "children's" in the passage is ______. A. a plural noun B. a singular noun C. a possessive form D. an uncountable noun 6.The word "museum's" in the passage is ______. A. a possessive form B. a plural noun C. a singular noun D. an uncountable noun 7.The word "advice" in the passage is ______. A. a countable noun B. a plural noun C. an uncountable noun D. a possessive noun 8.The word "postcards" in the passage is ______. A. a singular noun B. an uncountable noun C. a possessive noun D. a plural noun 9.The word "rice" in the passage is ______. A. a countable noun B. a plural noun C. an uncountable noun D. a possessive noun 10.The word "restaurant" in the passage is ______. A. a plural noun B. an uncountable noun C. a possessive noun D. a singular countable noun 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $