河南南阳市镇平县 2026-2027学年上学期九年级质量监测英语试卷

2026年秋期九年级英语质量检测参考答案 2026.10 1． A．1—5 BACDB 　 B．6—10 DCCAC 　 C．11—15 DBBCC　 D．16—20 CDBAE　 二．21—25 BBACB　 26—30 BBCAA　 31—35 BBDBC　 36—40 DADCD　 41—45 DAACD　 46—50 ADCBA 三．(一) 51．largest 52．brought 53．than 54．but 55．Second 56．experience 57．reduce 58．improving 59．achievements 60．shows (二) 61. for 62．to 63．a 64．because 65．are 四．66．I like living in the city./I prefer to live in the city./... 67．When did you move to the city?When did you move here?/... 68．Yes, I have./Yes./... 69. Have you got around here(in the city)?/... 70．How about playing basketball together this Sunday/weekend?/... 五．范文 Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my great honor to be here and share the story of my changes and growth with you. In the past, I used to be very shy and depended on my parents a lot. However, the most important change for me is my personality. I have become brave and independent. What made this change happen was the school sports meeting last year. At first, I was afraid of failing. But my friends encouraged me to do sports every day. During the 800-meter race, I felt very tired, but I didn’t give up. Finally, I finished it successfully. From this experience, I learned that nothing is impossible if we try our best. Now, I also learn wisely in my schoolwork and love reading. I believe I will be a better person in the future. Thank you for listening! 评分标准： 1．第1～20题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 2．第21～50题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 3．第51～65题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 4．第66～70题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，无错误，应当给分。 5．书面表达，20分。 1)评分原则 (1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。 (2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3)词数不少于90。 (4)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 (5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (6)如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 2)各档次的给分范围和要求 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 ——覆盖所有内容要点。 ——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 ——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 16～20分 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 ——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 ——应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 11～15分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 ——语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 ——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 ——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 6～10分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 ——明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 ——语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 ——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 ——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 1～5分 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 中小学英语书写阅卷评分标准(满分5分) 等级 评价标准 分值 优 字形美观、书写工整、整齐，大小均匀，卷面整洁。 5 良 字形较规范，书写较工整、整齐，卷面较整洁。 4 中 字形基本规范，书写基本工整、整齐，卷面基本整洁。 3 差 字形不规范，书写不工整、整齐，卷面不整洁。(空白卷卷面为0分) 0-2 九年级英语第8页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年秋期九年级质量监测 英语试卷 (满分120分，含卷面分5分，时间100分钟) 一.阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 EARTH DAY POSTER CONTEST(海报比赛) THEME(主题)：Protect Our Earth Earth Day (Actions that can make a difference.) Create a poster that will encourage people to take care of the earth. Time:The closing date for entries(参赛作品)is October3lst, Requirements(要求)： *The poster size:26cm x 37cm *The poster should be original(原创的)， 躲 *One student can only hand in(上交)one poster.. *Write a description of your work on the back of your poster. *Write your name,phone number,grade,school's name,and teacher's name on the back of your poster in the lower right corner. 长 Prizes:There will be four age groups:grades K-2,3-6,7-9 and 10-12. For each age group,there will be one first prize,two second prizes and three third prizes The first prize $400 and a surprise gift The second prize $200 and a surprise gift The third prize $100 and a surprise gift For more information,please email Miss White at jenniferrazo@iusd.org or call Mr. Lee at0913××× 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )1.What's the purpose of the poster contest? A.To encourage students to create. B.To tell people to protect the earth. C.To introduce something about Earth D.To improve the ability of students'drawing. ()2.Anyone who takes part in the contest must A.not copy others'work B.hand in at least two posters C.make sure the poster size is 27cm x 36cm D.write a description of their work on a piece of paper 九年级英语第1页（共8页） 骑CS扫描全能王 公病亿人里在用的日mAe -2--2 ()3.Which of the following information is required? ①The teacher's name ②The student's grade 3 The teacher's phone number 4The student's school's name A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④ ()4.In each age group,there will be prize winners. A.three B.four C.five D.six ()5.What do we know from the text? A.The poster contest is open to all ages. B.Works should be handed in by October 31st. C.Only the first prize winner can get a surprise gift. D.People can call Miss White for more information. B Zhang Wei is a 32-year-old engineer from Shanghai.In 2020,he made a big decision-he left his well-paid job in the city and returned to his hometown in Gansu Province to start a new project. Zhang Wei's hometown is a small village in the mountains.When he was a child,the village was very poor.People used to farm on small pieces of land.There was no running water or electricity in many homes.Children had to walk over two hours to get to the nearest school. After Zhang Wei finished college,he worked in Shanghai for eight years.During those years,he never forgot his hometown.He often thought about how to help the village develop. Finally,he decided to go back and bring changes. Zhang Wei used his engineering skills to build a small factory that uses solar energy )The factory produces machines that help farmers water their crops more efficiently.With these machines,farmers can save water and grow more vegetables."In the past,farmers had to carry water from faraway rivers,"Zhang Wei said."Now,our machines do the hard work." Over the past six years,the village has changed a lot.More than 50 families have started using solar energy in their homes.A new school has been built with the money from the factory. Young people who left the village are starting to come back to work in the new factory. Zhang Wei feels proud of what he has done."Development doesn't mean that everyone has to go to big cities,"he said."We can also make our hometowns better with our knowledge and effort.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()6.What was Zhang Wei's job before he returned to his hometown? A.Ateacher.B.A farmer.C.Adoctor. D.An engineer. ()7.Why did Zhang Wei decide to return to his hometown? A.Because he lost his job in Shanghai. B.Because his parents asked him to go back. C.Because he wanted to help the village develop. D.Because the village offered more money to him. 九年级英语第2页（共8页） 餐巴扫描全能王 公病觉人影在用的日mAe -……2-222--。 ()8.How long has Zhang Wei been back in his hometown? A.For about 2 years. B.For about 4 years. C.For about 6 years. D.For about 8 years. ()9.Which of the following words can best describe Zhang Wei? A.Kind and creative. B.Careful and quiet C.Brave and humorous. D.Hard-working and serious. ()10.What can we learn from the text? A.Zhang Wei's factory uses wind energy. B.Zhang Wei built a hospital in the village. C.Young people are returning to work in the village. D.Farmers in the village still carry water from rivers. Q Have you ever thought about where the electricity for your phone or computer comes from?Most of it comes from burning coal or gas,but there is a cleaner choice-wind.Around the world,people use tall wind turbines on the ground to turn wind into electricity.However,Here's a problem.Wind near the ground is often weak and changeable.Mountains,buildings,and trees can block or slow it down.To solve this problem,a Chinese company is trying to send turbines high into the sky. wind turbine On January 5th 2026,the company showed its creative product.It is an airship filled with helium ()The airship is about 60 meters long and 40 meters wide.It can fly at a height of 2,000 meters,where the wind is stronger.Twelve turbines on the airship catch the wind to make electricity.A long rope connects the airship to the ground.During a test(),it made enough electricity to fully charge(给…充电)about thirty electric cars in just one hour. If this technology works well,it could be a big step for clean energy.Common land wind turbines cost lots of money to build and keep working.They also need large areas of open land. These high-flying turbines can provide electricity for faraway areas like mountains and islands. But there are still problems.The airships need a lot of helium,which is costly and hard to get.Repairing the turbines could also be costly,as workers must bring them down for repair. Also,rules for flying would need to change to keep planes safe. China has taken the lead in this new field.Some other countries are also studying similar wind power systems.It's not hard to imagine that wind from the sky will play a big role in the world's clean energy future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()11.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.A turning fan. B.Electric energy. C.A wind turbine. D.Wind near the ground. )12.Why does the writer mention the test result in Paragraph 2? A.To show how the new airship works. B.To show how powerful the new airship is. 九年级英语第3页（共8页） 餐巴扫描全能王 公病1亿人能直用的日A -……2-222--。 C.To express his love for the new technology. D.To compare the new technology with the common type. ()13.What can we know about the high-flying turbines from the text? A.They need as much helium as traditional ones. B.They can serve faraway places like mountains. C.They can work in places without strong winds. D.They cost less to build than traditional ones. ()14.Which of the following shows the structure of the text?(1=Paragraph 1,2= Paragraph2,…)?((judgement:判断，评估) A.Problem(①②)→Solution(③)→Judgement(④)→Prediction(⑤) B.Problem(①)→Solution(②③)→Judgemente(④)→Prediction(⑤) C.Problem(①)→Solution(②)→Judgement(③④)→Prediction(⑤) D.Problem(①)→Solution(②)→Judgement(③)→Prediction(④⑤) ()15.What's the purpose of the text? A.To share the advantages of wind power. B.To encourage people to use clean energy. C.To introduce a new way to get wind power. D.To show different ways of making wind turbines. D Being green isn't just about the color-it's about protecting our planet.Small actions,like buying a green product,can make a big difference.But how do we know if something is truly green?16 Materials matter. It's very important to check what a product is made of.Is it natural and safe?Green products always avoid harmful materials.17 18 Where was a product produced?Where do we buy it?We should think over these questions. Local goods travel shorter distances,saving energy.Try to buy food from local farmers and choose seasonal fruits to cut down on pollution. Reduce packaging(包装)waste Packaging adds to waste.Choose goods packaged with glass,metal,or paper.19 We can also look for less packaging or pick unbagged goods when possible.When it comes to the information on the packages,research before you believe everything you read.After all, companies try their best to make us believe that their products are eco-friendly. The Greenest Choice?Don't Buy unnecessary goods! _20 This saves money,reduces waste,and sends a message to producers.By making smart choices,we can all help protect our world-one small step at a time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。 九年级英语第4页（共8页） 器因金艇 -……2-222--。 A.These can be recycled or reused. B.Local products are a better choice. C.Here is what we could keep in mind. D.Choosing such products helps reduce pollution E.The best thing for the planet is to leave unnecessary goods in the stores 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二.完形填空(30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。 A Uncle Wang is from a small village in Henan.Every autumn,he grew tons of sweet potatoes,but selling them was always a big 21.Because he had no good ways to reach more buyers. Things started to change 22 a young man came to the village.He introduced live streaming to the farmers.With live streaming,farmers can show their products 23 to people all over the country.At first,Uncle Wang was 24.He never used a smartphone,and even never heard of live streaming.But the young man 25 him carefully. One Sunday morning,Uncle Wang started his first live stream.He held a sweet potato in his hands and 26 slowly,"Look,this is our sweet potato.It's natural and delicious."To his 27,many people watched his live stream.They 28 about the price and how to buy it.Uncle Wang answered 29 and felt happy. At the end of the live streaming,he sold over 200 kilograms of sweet potatoes."It's 30 ! he shouted.After that,Uncle Wang does live streaming every week.His life has 31 a lot. Other farmers in the village heard of Uncle Wang's 32.They also started selling peanuts, corn and apples through live stream.Now there are a 33 of live streamers in this village Live streaming has given 34 to the village.It connects farmers 35 the outside world and helps them change their lives. （)21.A.plan B.problem C.habit D.dream ( )22.A.while B.when C.that D.if )23.A.directly B.quietly C.suddenly D.carefully )24.A.excited B.relaxed C.nervous D.angry )25.A.invited B.taught C.followed D.visited )26.A.shouted B.said C.thanked D.hoped )27.A.sadness B.surprise C.fear D.shyness )28.A.cared B.thought C.asked D.heard )29.A.patiently B.slowly C.angrily D.hardly ( )30.A.amazing B. boring C.tiring D.worrying )31.A.checked B.changed C.grown D.lived )32.A.luck B.story C.failure D.kindness )33.A.couple B.class C.family D.group 九年级英语第5页（共8页） 餐巴扫描全能王 资1觉人样直用的日第AP 02。-224-0 ()34.A.trouble B.hope C.peace D.danger ()35.A.for B.in C.with D.of B A lot of things can change a person's life,and for me,it was Huan Xiaoqing Team.I used to think environmental protection was something only adults and governments needed to 36. When my school,Henan University of Technology,started the Huan Xiaoqing Team,I thought it would be 37 and take up too much time.But my friend Lily 38 me to give it a try. Our first activity was a clean-up at the Yellow River bank.So much waste lying around 39 me.I had never noticed so much rubbish here before.We spent three hours picking up bottles and bags.By the end,my back hurt and my hands were 40.However,when I looked at the clean bank,I felt a strong sense of 41. After that,I became more active in the team.We 42 many activities along the Yellow River.We also taught people how to 43 waste properly. Last month,we went to Zhengzhou to 44 trees.I helped dig holes.It took us the whole afternoon to 45 the task.Watching the small trees,I realized every small 46 matters. Through these experiences,I have learned much and have made many friends.Most 47,I have developed a sense of responsibility for protecting our planet. I used to be the one who would run away from environmental topic,but now I am 48 to be an eco-volunteer.The experience has changed me 49 I tell my family and friends about the importance of going green.50 everyone makes a small effort,we can make a big difference. The Earth is our only home,and it's our duty to take care of it. )36.A.depend on B.look for C.wait for D.care about )37.A.boring B.exciting C.relaxing D.interesting )38.A.forced B.ordered C.allowed D.encouraged )39.A.moved B.pleased C.shocked D.answered )40.A.wet B.warm C.clean D.dirty )41.A.fear B.danger C.regret D. achievement )42.A.held B.avoided C.canceled D.mentioned )43.A.sort B.hide C.burn D.buy )44.A.cut B.water C.plant D.carry )45.A.plan B.start C.break D.complete )46.A.action B.agreement C.mistake D.conclusion )47.A.quickly B.lonely C.seriously D.importantly )48.A.lazy B.tired C.proud D.afraid )49.A.nearly B.greatly C.usually D.luckily )50.A.If B.Unless C.Although D.Because 三.语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but experience large reduce achievement than show two bring improve 九年级英语第6页（共8页） 田扫描全能王 额觉人群直用的日罐AP 2-224-。- In the past20 years,China has built the world's_51 HSR network(高速铁路网).It now covers over 40,000 kilometers,connecting almost all big cities. The development of HSR has 52 many advantages to people.First,traveling by train is much faster 53 before.For example,a trip from Beijing to Shanghai takes only about 4.5 hours now,54 it used to take 10 hours before.55,HSR is comfortable and safe.Taking a high-speed train is now a pleasant 56 for many people.Besides,HSR helps to 57 air pollution because it uses electricity instead of oil. China is still 58 its HSR technology.In 2025,a new Fuxing train broke the speed record up to 400 km/h.With these 59,China's high-speed rail has played a leading role in the world. It 60 the world how China is moving forward. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Earth is our only home in the solar system,but we are not taking good care of it.The earth is crying61help！ What can we do to save our home planet,the earth?First,we should do everything possible 62 prevent pollution.We should also try our best to reduce pollution.As we all know,small acts can make 63 big difference,and we can make it happen if we act as one.Also,don't forget to plant more trees,64 trees are the lungs of the earth and they can help clean the air. There 65 always more things to do,and we also need to make greater efforts to save the earth. After all,we have only one home planet in the universe 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 四.补全对话(5个句子，每句2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Wang Junfeng.Do you like living in the countryside or in the city? B:Hi,Li Xiang.66. Life is easier and more interesting here. A:How about your grandparents? B:They prefer the quiet and simple life in the countryside.I used to live there with them. A:67. B:I moved to the city three months ago A:By the way,have you got used to the life in the city? B:68. I have made three new friends. They helped me solve the problems both in life and study. A:Great!69. B:No,I haven't got around yet.I am busy all the time. A:There is a new basketball court near here.70. B:Sounds great! 九年级英语第7页（共8页） 餐巴扫描全能王 额觉人群直用的日罐Ae …2。-22-- 五.书面表达(20分) 青春为成长提供舞台，成长见证青春的色彩。初中的你，正值青春年华。学校英语广 播台即将举行以“时光·蜕变·成长”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据下图提示和问题，谈 谈你成长过程中最重要的一个方面的变化，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 Character Hobby Study My changes 写作提示： *What is the most important change for you? *What experience made this change happen? *What do you learn from it? 参考词汇：shy,patient,.independent(独立的)，brave,learn wisely,love reading,do sports, used to 要求： 1.短文内容应包含以上三个问题，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥。 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3,短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4.词数：不少于90（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear teachers and classmates, It's my great honor to be here and share the story of my changes and growth with you. Thank you for listening! 九年级英语第8页（共8页） 鬟国全任 ……2-222--。