U1-U3（期中模拟卷1）-2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：U1-U3《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Ⅰ．单项选择（共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.I have ______ elder sister. She works in a hospital. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.—______ is your father? —He is a factory worker. A. Who B. What C. Where D. How 3.My mother usually ______ up at 6:30 every morning. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get 4.—How do you go to school every day? —I ______ to school on foot. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 5.You ______ turn right at the crossing, and you will see the supermarket. A. mustn’t B. can C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 6.______ noisy in the library. Please keep quiet. A. Not be B. Don’t be C. Isn’t D. Aren’t 7.This shirt is ______ than that one. It is much cheaper. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 8.—Excuse me, ______ can I get to the bus station? —Go straight and turn left. A. what B. where C. how D. when 9.There are three people in my family. My father is the ______ in my family. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the taller 10.Let’s ______ some fruit in the shop this afternoon. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 11.My brother likes playing basketball, but I ______. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. won’t 12.—______ does it take you to go to school by bike? —About twenty minutes. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How many 13.This pair of shoes looks nice. Can I ______? A. try on it B. try it on C. try on them D. try them on 14.My sister seldom ______ online shopping on weekdays. A. do B. does C. did D. doing 15.—Which is ______, the red bag or the blue one? —The red one. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 16.______ cross the street when the traffic light is red. A. Don’t B. Not C. No D. Can’t 17.—Where is the bookstore? —It’s ______ the bank and the park. A. among B. between C. in D. on 18.I often ______ my grandparents on weekends. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit 19.Of all the subjects, English is ______ for me. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 20.—What does your mother look like? —______. A. She likes reading B. She is kind C. She is tall with long hair D. She is a nurse 21.Some people think online shopping is convenient, ______ others think it has some problems. A. and B. but C. so D. or 22.My home is not far ______ my school, so I walk to school. A. to B. from C. with D. at 23.Please ______ your homework before class. A. hand in B. hand out C. give up D. give away 24.—How far is it from your home to the shop? —______. A. By bus B. Ten minutes’ walk C. About twice a week D. For half an hour 25.—This dress is too expensive. —______. Look at this one. It’s cheap. A. Here you are B. What about this one C. Thank you D. You’re welcome Ⅱ．完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Li Hua. I am a vocational school student. Let me 26.______ you something about my family and my daily life. There are 27.______ people in my family: my parents, my elder sister and me. My father 28.______ as a worker in a local factory. He usually goes to work 29.______ bike every day. My mother is a housewife. She 30.______ all the housework at home. She is kind and patient. My elder sister is a college student. She studies in another city. She is 31.______ than me, and she is the 32.______ girl in our family. I live not far from my school. Every morning, I 33.______ to school. It only 34.______ me about 15 minutes to walk there. 35.______ be late for school, so I get up early every morning. After school, sometimes I go shopping with my classmates. We sometimes buy things in real shops, and sometimes we do 36.______ shopping at home. Online shopping is convenient, 37.______ it also has some disadvantages. Sometimes the goods are not as good as we expect. Last Saturday, my mother wanted to buy some new clothes. We planned 38.______ to the shopping mall. We wondered how 39.______ get there. Someone told us we could take the No.5 bus. We followed the directions: go straight along the street and 40.______ left at the second crossing. Soon we got to the mall. “ 41.______ quiet when you are in the shop,” my mother often tells me. We looked at many coats. Some coats are cheap, some are much 42._____. At last, my mother chose a blue coat. It was the 43._____ one among all the coats we saw. I love my family. On weekends, we often spend time together. We 44.______ enjoy talking with each other. No matter how busy we are, we 45.______ time for our family. 26.A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 27.A. three B. four C. five D. six 28.A. work B. works C. working D. worked 29.A. on B. in C. by D. at 30.A. do B. does C. doing D. did 31.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 32.A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest 33.A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking 34.A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 35.A. Don’t B. Not C. No D. Can’t 36.A. online B. inshop C. market D. street 37.A. and B. so C. but D. or 38.A. go B. to go C. going D. went 39.A. we B. us C. our D. ours 40.A. turn B. turning C. turned D. turns 41.A. Is B. Are C. Be D. Being 42.A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive 43.A. good B. better C. best D. well 44.A. all B. both C. either D. neither 45.A. make B. makes C. making D. made Ⅲ．阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Family bonds serve as the fundamental source of emotional support for teenagers growing up in a fastchanging society. Unlike the popular belief that family roles remain unchanged across generations, modern household structures are undergoing subtle transformation. Many vocational learners reside in nuclear families, yet quite a number still maintain extendedfamily connections with grandparents or other relatives under the same roof. Wang Lin, a sophomore majoring in mechanical technology at a local vocational institute, comes from a fourmember household. His father, a veteran bus driver with more than fifteen years of working experience, commutes to his post by public transport on a daily basis. Devoted to his occupation, he exhibits remarkable perseverance whenever he confronts tight schedules and unexpected emergency incidents. Wang Lin’s mother is engaged in retail business at a downtown clothing boutique. She displays genuine passion for communicating with customers and takes immense satisfaction from offering thoughtful service. Wang Lin’s younger brother, an eightyearold primary pupil, possesses superior athletic talent. Though physically shorter than Wang Lin, he outperforms Wang Lin in shortdistance running competitions. Due to the relatively long geographic distance between campus and accommodation, Wang Lin has to board a municipal bus to attend classes on workdays. The whole commute consumes roughly twenty minutes. During leisure intervals on weekends, the whole family tends to participate in recreational activities collectively. Occasionally they wander around commercial complexes to browse commodities; on other occasions, they opt for outdoor relaxation in urban parks. Wang Lin cherishes such precious moments, for harmonious domestic interactions cultivate his sense of responsibility and shape his outlook toward interpersonal relationships. 46.Which statement accurately reflects modern family structures according to the opening paragraph? A. Extended families have completely disappeared in contemporary society B. Minor shifts are taking place within modern family frameworks C. All vocational students live together with their grandparents D. Family functions stay identical among different generations 47.What can we learn about Wang Lin’s father? A. He works as a retail clerk in clothing trade B. He has accumulated over fifteen years of driving experience C. He commutes by private automobile every single day D. He seldom deals with urgent accidents at work 48.Why does Wang Lin take a bus to school on weekdays? A. His home is comparatively distant from his vocational campus B. He intends to take physical exercise on public transport C. No other means of transportation is accessible in his neighborhood D. He wants to avoid heavy traffic jams during rush hours 49.What is distinctive about Wang Lin’s younger brother? A. He gains outstanding achievements in academic research B. He is physically taller than Wang Lin in adolescence C. He runs at a higher speed compared with Wang Lin D. He majors in mechanical technology at vocational school 50.What is the core theme of this passage? A. An account of one teenager’s family background and domestic life B. A comprehensive introduction of diverse public transportation systems C. Practical guidance for consumers participating in online commercial activities D. Standard procedures for seeking directions in unfamiliar urban districts B Commuting patterns vary enormously among adolescent students, which mirror local public transport conditions as well as individual living circumstances. Multiple factors including residential location, financial status and weather conditions jointly determine youngsters’ options for travelling to educational institutions. Several typical cases from a vocational school illustrate this phenomenon vividly. Li Mei’s dwelling place lies in close proximity to the school compound. Consequently she chooses pedestrian commuting all year round. The whole journey merely occupies ten minutes. From her perspective, regular walking serves as an efficient form of physical exercise that strengthens her body and relieves mental pressure accumulated from heavy academic assignments. Nevertheless, this convenient solution is not accessible for every peer around her. Zhang Wei’s residential district is moderately remote. Bicycles constitute his primary transport alternative. Fifteen minutes are required for him to cover the route. Once unfavorable weather emerges such as heavy rainfall, he will switch to mass transit services instead of riding bicycles, for cycling on slippery road surfaces poses potential safety risks. Liu Tao faces the longest commuting distance among the three teenagers. He has to catch Route 12 every early morning. The bus ride lasts approximately thirty minutes. To avoid being penalized for tardiness, he maintains the habit of rising considerably ahead of scheduled class time. Whatever commuting approach students adopt, traffic safety ought to be prioritized. Pedestrians are supposed to abide by traffic regulations strictly. It is forbidden to dash across roads without observing surrounding vehicle flow. 51.How does Li Mei get to school every day? A. By private automobile B. On foot C. By public bus D. By twowheeled motor vehicle 52.How much time does Zhang Wei spend travelling to school by bicycle? A. Ten minutes B. Fifteen minutes C. Twenty minutes D. Thirty minutes 53.What measure will Zhang Wei take once heavy rain falls? A. He will proceed to school on foot B. He will persist in riding his bicycle C. He will resort to bus transportation D. He will suspend attending classes temporarily 54.Which public transport line does Liu Tao take for daily commuting? A. Route 12 B. Route 5 C. Route 2 D. Route 10 55.What major suggestion is conveyed in the final paragraph? A. Students ought to get out of bed as late as possible B. Youngsters must observe traffic rules for safety C. Teenagers should refrain from utilizing public buses D. Students are advised to live far away from campuses C Navigating through unfamiliar urban zones calls for essential communication competence in asking for and offering directions. For newcomers wandering in alien blocks, mastering relevant conversational strategies can drastically lower the risk of getting lost in complicated street networks. When seeking assistance from passersby, it is decent to open conversations with polite expressions such as “Excuse me” to draw others’ attention. Representative inquiry patterns cover “How can I arrive at…?” and “Could you inform me of the precise location of…?”. When supplying guidance for strangers, locals may recommend pedestrians to proceed straight ahead, execute turning movements at designated intersections, or point out landmark buildings nearby as reference marks. Assume you intend to pay a visit to the municipal public library. You may put forward your question politely. A native resident might respond in this fashion: “Proceed forward along this avenue. Make a right turn upon reaching the third intersection. The library stands adjacent to a comprehensive hospital.” Apart from acquiring directional information, pedestrians should attach great importance to selfprotection on streets. Never cross carriageways the instant traffic signals turn red. Keep alert to surrounding vehicles while moving along sidewalks. 56.What is the central theme of this article? A. Skills of raising questions and supplying guidance for location seeking B. Advantages and drawbacks of conducting transactions on internet platforms C. Detailed introduction of how to depict relatives and household members D. Scientific approaches to forming healthy dietary living habits 57.Which sentence belongs to the standard pattern for inquiring about locations? A. What recreational activities do you prefer in spare time? B. Could you tell me how I can get to the municipal library? C. What is the chronological age of your close family members? D. What occupation does your father take up in society? 58.When offering directional advice to outsiders, you are permitted to ______. A. recommend turning left at road crossings B. advise strangers to stay indoors all day long C. encourage customers to purchase various goods D. suggest people reunite with their household members 59.Where is the municipal library situated in the given example? A. It is isolated from all architectural landmarks B. It is next door to a general hospital C. It is located inside the inpatient building of the hospital D. It lies behind a large urban recreational park 60.Which behavior should pedestrians avoid while travelling outdoors? A. Moving forward at moderate speed along pavements B. Turning to strangers for necessary assistance C. Crossing road sections when red traffic lights are on D. Following directional tips offered by local citizens D Ecommerce shopping has gained tremendous popularity among contemporary adolescent consumers, exerting profound influence on youngsters’ consumption habits. Virtual shopping platforms bring about abundant merits for modern purchasers, yet hidden shortcomings deserve adequate awareness as well. To commence with, online consumption delivers remarkable convenience. Consumers are capable of completing purchasing procedures at home regardless of time restrictions. Furthermore, massive varieties of commodities are exhibited across digital storefronts. Prospective buyers are allowed to carry out price comparisons among numerous merchants effortlessly so that they are capable of selecting commodities with relatively economical prices. Nevertheless, potential drawbacks cannot be overlooked. On some occasions, physical commodities delivered to customers fail to coincide with visual displays presented on web pages. Certain items turn out to be of inferior quality after delivery. Besides, online payment links may involve potential risks concerning property security. Accordingly, teenagers ought to adopt rational attitudes toward virtual shopping. Prior to placing orders, it is highly advisable to go through feedback submitted by previous purchasers and make comparisons among multiple online vendors. Do not place orders impulsively merely because goods are marked with surprisingly low prices. Make sensible use of onlineshopping resources while maintaining constant vigilance against possible traps. 61.Which item counts as one major strength of onlineshopping? A. It provides great convenience for consumers B. Merchandise quality is always guaranteed C. It completely eliminates all financial risks D. Price comparison cannot be achieved online 62.Which disadvantage of ecommerce is mentioned in this passage? A. Purchasers can finish shopping activities inside their residences B. Some delivered goods turn out to have poor quality C. Abundant categories of goods are accessible online D. Consumers have access to costeffective products 63.What action is suggested before teenagers confirm online orders? A. Ignore all feedback information left by former buyers B. Make comparisons among diverse online shops C. Purchase goods with the lowest price without hesitation D. Transfer payments without checking product information 64.The underlined word “feedback” most probably means ______. A. merchandise stock B. commodity price C. user evaluation D. product illustration 65.What viewpoint does the author hold toward internetbased shopping? A. It is totally harmful and ought to be completely rejected B. It is faultless and people can buy everything online C. We should utilize it reasonably and stay alert to risks D. Teenagers must never engage in any online purchasing E Nowadays, with the rapid development of cities, people have more choices of transportation to travel around. Different means of transportation have their own advantages and disadvantages. Choosing a proper way of travel not only saves time and money, but also helps protect our environment. In the past, most people in small towns and villages walked or rode bicycles to go out. It was slow but green and healthy. As society develops, more and more families have private cars. Driving cars makes travel more convenient and comfortable, especially on rainy or cold days. However, too many private cars cause many problems. Heavy traffic jams often happen during rush hours in the city center. Besides, car waste gas pollutes the air and worsens environmental problems. Public transportation has become the best choice for most city people. Buses and subways are cheap and efficient. Taking the subway can help people avoid traffic jams and arrive on time. What’s more, public transportation produces less pollution than private cars. Many cities encourage residents to take public transport by lowering ticket prices and opening more bus and subway lines. In recent years, new green transportation has become popular, such as shared bikes and electric scooters. They are very convenient for short-distance travel. People can easily find and park them on the street. They produce no waste gas and help people exercise at the same time. But every coin has two sides. Some people park shared bikes randomly, which influences city appearance and road safety. Traveling is closely connected with our daily life. To build a greener and smarter city, we should develop a low-carbon travel habit. For short trips, we can walk or ride shared bikes. For long-distance trips in the city, we can take buses or subways. We should try our best to reduce the use of private cars. Small changes in our travel ways can make a great difference to environmental protection. In a word, reasonable travel choices benefit both ourselves and the whole society. Green travel will surely become the main trend of future urban transportation. 66. What is the advantage of walking and riding bikes in the past? A. Fast and convenient B. Green and healthy C. Cheap and efficient D. Comfortable and safe 67. What problem do too many private cars cause? A. Higher ticket prices B. Fewer public lines C. Traffic jams and air pollution D. Random parking problems 68. Why do many cities encourage people to take public transportation? A. It is free for all people B. It is efficient and environmentally friendly C. It can replace private cars completely D. It can avoid all traffic problems 69. Which disadvantage of shared bikes is mentioned in the passage? A. They waste too much energy B. They are difficult to find C. Random parking influences city safety D. They produce harmful waste gas 70. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Development of Modern Cities B. Different Transportation and Green Travel C. Advantages of Private Cars D. How to Avoid Traffic Jams Ⅳ．情景对话（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项填黑。阅读B段对话，根据对话内容，从对话的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A A: Hello! My name is Tom. Nice to meet you. B: Hello! 71.________ I’m Li Hua. A: Li Hua, can you tell me something about your family? B: Sure. There are four people in my family. A: 72.________ B: My father is a worker and my mother is a shop assistant. A: 73.________ B: I go to school by bike every day. A: 74.________ B: It takes me about fifteen minutes. A: 75.________ B: You’re welcome. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. What are your parents’ jobs? C. How do you go to school every day? D. How long does it take you? E. Thank you for telling me so much. B A: Excuse me. 76.________ B: Go straight along this street. Turn left at the second crossing. You can see it on your right. A: 77.________ B: No, it’s not far. It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A: 78.________ B: Yes. You can take the No.8 bus. Get off at the shopping mall stop. A: Thanks a lot. By the way, I want to do some shopping in the mall. 79.________ B: I think the blue Tshirt is better. It is cheaper and looks nice. A: 80.________ B: You are welcome. A. Is it far from here? B. Can I take a bus there? C. Where is the shopping mall? D. Which Tshirt do you think is better? E. Thank you very much for your help. F. How do you go to the mall? G. What does your father do? V．书面表达（25分） 81.请你以 My Family 为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的家庭。内容要点： 1.家庭人数，家庭成员； 2.各个家庭成员的简单职业、外貌或日常活动； 3.你的感受。 要求：词数 80100；语句通顺，语法正确。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：U1-U3《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Ⅰ．单项选择（共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.I have ______ elder sister. She works in a hospital. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】elder 以元音音素开头，an 用于元音音素开头单词前，an elder sister 一位姐姐，故选 B。 2.—______ is your father? —He is a factory worker. A. Who B. What C. Where D. How 【答案】B 【详解】What be sb.？用来询问某人的职业，答句回答职业，故选 B。 3.My mother usually ______ up at 6:30 every morning. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get 【答案】B 【详解】usually、every morning 是一般现在时标志；主语 my mother 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式 gets，故选 B。 4.—How do you go to school every day? —I ______ to school on foot. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 【答案】A 【详解】一般现在时，主语 I，谓语动词用原形 go，go to school 去上学，故选 A。 5.You ______ turn right at the crossing, and you will see the supermarket. A. mustn’t B. can C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】can 可以，用于指路语境，表示 “你可以在十字路口右转”，故选 B。 6.______ noisy in the library. Please keep quiet. A. Not be B. Don’t be C. Isn’t D. Aren’t 【答案】B 【详解】否定祈使句结构：Don’t + 动词原形；Don’t be noisy 不要吵闹，故选 B。 7.This shirt is ______ than that one. It is much cheaper. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 【答案】B 【详解】than 是比较级标志，cheap 比较级为 cheaper，故选 B。 8.—Excuse me, ______ can I get to the bus station? —Go straight and turn left. A. what B. where C. how D. when 【答案】C 【详解】问路句型 How can I get to…? 我怎样才能到达……，故选 C。 9.There are three people in my family. My father is the ______ in my family. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the taller 【答案】C 【详解】三者及以上范围用最高级，tall 的最高级 tallest，前面已有 the，故选 C。 10.Let’s ______ some fruit in the shop this afternoon. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句固定搭配 let’s do sth. 让我们做某事，动词用原形，故选 A。 11.My brother likes playing basketball, but I ______. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. won’t 【答案】A 【详解】一般现在时，主语 I，否定用 don’t，省略 like playing basketball，故选 A。 12.—______ does it take you to go to school by bike? —About twenty minutes. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How many 【答案】B 【详解】how long 询问花费多长时间；how far 问距离，how often 问频率，故选 B。 13.This pair of shoes looks nice. Can I ______? A. try on it B. try it on C. try on them D. try them on 【答案】D 【详解】shoes 复数，代词用 them；try on 短语代词放中间，try them on 试穿它们，故选 D。 14.My sister seldom ______ online shopping on weekdays. A. do B. does C. did D. doing 【答案】B 【详解】seldom 一般现在时标志，主语 my sister 三单，谓语 does，do online shopping 网购，故选 B。 15.—Which is ______, the red bag or the blue one? —The red one. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【详解】两者之间比较用比较级，good 比较级 better，故选 B。 16.______ cross the street when the traffic light is red. A. Don’t B. Not C. No D. Can’t 【答案】A 【详解】否定祈使句 Don’t + 动词原形，Don’t cross 不要横穿马路，故选 A。 17.—Where is the bookstore? —It’s ______ the bank and the park. A. among B. between C. in D. on 【答案】B 【详解】between…and… 在…… 和…… 两者之间，指路常用搭配，故选 B。 18.I often ______ my grandparents on weekends. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit 【答案】A 【详解】often、on weekends 一般现在时，主语 I 谓语用原形 visit，故选 A。 19.Of all the subjects, English is ______ for me. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 【答案】D 【详解】of all 是最高级标志，形容词最高级前加 the，the easiest 最容易，故选 D。 20.—What does your mother look like? —______. A. She likes reading B. She is kind C. She is tall with long hair D. She is a nurse 【答案】C 【详解】What does sb look like? 询问外貌，C 描述身高外貌；A 爱好，B 性格，C 职业，故选 C。 21.Some people think online shopping is convenient, ______ others think it has some problems. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】B 【详解】前后转折：一些人认为网购方便，但另一些人认为有弊端，but 表转折，故选 B。 22.My home is not far ______ my school, so I walk to school. A. to B. from C. with D. at 【答案】B 【详解】固定搭配 be far from 离…… 远，not far from 离…… 不远，故选 B。 23.Please ______ your homework before class. A. hand in B. hand out C. give up D. give away 【答案】A 【详解】肯定祈使句；hand in 上交；句意：上课前请上交你的作业，故选 A。 24.—How far is it from your home to the shop? —______. A. By bus B. Ten minutes’ walk C. About twice a week D. For half an hour 【答案】B 【详解】how far 问距离，Ten minutes’ walk 步行十分钟的路程；A 出行方式；C 频率；D 时长，故选 B。 25.—This dress is too expensive. —______. Look at this one. It’s cheap. A. Here you are B. What about this one C. Thank you D. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】购物场景，这件太贵，店员推荐另一件，What about this one? 这件怎么样，故选 B。 Ⅱ．完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Li Hua. I am a vocational school student. Let me 26.______ you something about my family and my daily life. There are 27.______ people in my family: my parents, my elder sister and me. My father 28.______ as a worker in a local factory. He usually goes to work 29.______ bike every day. My mother is a housewife. She 30.______ all the housework at home. She is kind and patient. My elder sister is a college student. She studies in another city. She is 31.______ than me, and she is the 32.______ girl in our family. I live not far from my school. Every morning, I 33.______ to school. It only 34.______ me about 15 minutes to walk there. 35.______ be late for school, so I get up early every morning. After school, sometimes I go shopping with my classmates. We sometimes buy things in real shops, and sometimes we do 36.______ shopping at home. Online shopping is convenient, 37.______ it also has some disadvantages. Sometimes the goods are not as good as we expect. Last Saturday, my mother wanted to buy some new clothes. We planned 38.______ to the shopping mall. We wondered how 39.______ get there. Someone told us we could take the No.5 bus. We followed the directions: go straight along the street and 40.______ left at the second crossing. Soon we got to the mall. “ 41.______ quiet when you are in the shop,” my mother often tells me. We looked at many coats. Some coats are cheap, some are much 42._____. At last, my mother chose a blue coat. It was the 43._____ one among all the coats we saw. I love my family. On weekends, we often spend time together. We 44.______ enjoy talking with each other. No matter how busy we are, we 45.______ time for our family. 26.A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 27.A. three B. four C. five D. six 28.A. work B. works C. working D. worked 29.A. on B. in C. by D. at 30.A. do B. does C. doing D. did 31.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 32.A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest 33.A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking 34.A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 35.A. Don’t B. Not C. No D. Can’t 36.A. online B. inshop C. market D. street 37.A. and B. so C. but D. or 38.A. go B. to go C. going D. went 39.A. we B. us C. our D. ours 40.A. turn B. turning C. turned D. turns 41.A. Is B. Are C. Be D. Being 42.A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive 43.A. good B. better C. best D. well 44.A. all B. both C. either D. neither 45.A. make B. makes C. making D. made 【答案】 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A 【详解】 26. A tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事，固定搭配，让我告诉你关于我的家庭和日常生活，选 A。 27. B 后文父母、姐姐、我，一共四口人，选 B。 28. B 一般现在时，主语 my father 三单，work 使用三单 works，work as 担任…… 工作，选 B。 29. C by + 交通工具，by bike 骑自行车，固定表达，选 C。 30. B 一般现在时，主语 she 三单，do housework 做家务，do 变为 does，选 B。 31. B than 比较级标志，tall 比较级 taller，姐姐比我高，选 B。 32. D in our family 家庭范围，三者以上用最高级，the thinnest 最瘦，选 D。 33. A 一般现在时，主语 I，谓语动词原形 walk，walk to school 步行上学，选 A。 34. B It takes sb.+ 时间 + to do sth. 固定句型；it 作主语 take 三单 takes，选 B。 35. A 否定祈使句 Don’t do sth. Don’t be late 不要迟到，选 A。 36. A online shopping 网购，对应上下文，选 A。 37. C 网购很方便，但是也有缺点，but 表转折，选 C。 38. B plan to do sth. 计划做某事，不定式作宾语，选 B。 39. A 宾语从句陈述语序 how we get there 我们如何到达那里，从句主语 we，选 A。 40. A and 并列祈使句，动词原形 turn，turn left 左转，选 A。 41. C 祈使句 Be + 形容词；Be quiet 保持安静，选 C。 42. B much 修饰比较级；more expensive 更贵，选 B。 43. C among 在多者之中，用最高级 the best 最好的，选 C。 44. A 全家人三者以上，all 全部；both 两者都，选 A。 45. A 一般现在时主语 we，谓语动词原形 make；make time 腾出时间，选 A。 Ⅲ．阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Family bonds serve as the fundamental source of emotional support for teenagers growing up in a fastchanging society. Unlike the popular belief that family roles remain unchanged across generations, modern household structures are undergoing subtle transformation. Many vocational learners reside in nuclear families, yet quite a number still maintain extendedfamily connections with grandparents or other relatives under the same roof. Wang Lin, a sophomore majoring in mechanical technology at a local vocational institute, comes from a fourmember household. His father, a veteran bus driver with more than fifteen years of working experience, commutes to his post by public transport on a daily basis. Devoted to his occupation, he exhibits remarkable perseverance whenever he confronts tight schedules and unexpected emergency incidents. Wang Lin’s mother is engaged in retail business at a downtown clothing boutique. She displays genuine passion for communicating with customers and takes immense satisfaction from offering thoughtful service. Wang Lin’s younger brother, an eightyearold primary pupil, possesses superior athletic talent. Though physically shorter than Wang Lin, he outperforms Wang Lin in shortdistance running competitions. Due to the relatively long geographic distance between campus and accommodation, Wang Lin has to board a municipal bus to attend classes on workdays. The whole commute consumes roughly twenty minutes. During leisure intervals on weekends, the whole family tends to participate in recreational activities collectively. Occasionally they wander around commercial complexes to browse commodities; on other occasions, they opt for outdoor relaxation in urban parks. Wang Lin cherishes such precious moments, for harmonious domestic interactions cultivate his sense of responsibility and shape his outlook toward interpersonal relationships. 46.Which statement accurately reflects modern family structures according to the opening paragraph? A. Extended families have completely disappeared in contemporary society B. Minor shifts are taking place within modern family frameworks C. All vocational students live together with their grandparents D. Family functions stay identical among different generations 47.What can we learn about Wang Lin’s father? A. He works as a retail clerk in clothing trade B. He has accumulated over fifteen years of driving experience C. He commutes by private automobile every single day D. He seldom deals with urgent accidents at work 48.Why does Wang Lin take a bus to school on weekdays? A. His home is comparatively distant from his vocational campus B. He intends to take physical exercise on public transport C. No other means of transportation is accessible in his neighborhood D. He wants to avoid heavy traffic jams during rush hours 49.What is distinctive about Wang Lin’s younger brother? A. He gains outstanding achievements in academic research B. He is physically taller than Wang Lin in adolescence C. He runs at a higher speed compared with Wang Lin D. He majors in mechanical technology at vocational school 50.What is the core theme of this passage? A. An account of one teenager’s family background and domestic life B. A comprehensive introduction of diverse public transportation systems C. Practical guidance for consumers participating in online commercial activities D. Standard procedures for seeking directions in unfamiliar urban districts 【答案】 46-50 : B B A C A 【详解】 46.根据第一段 “modern household structures are undergoing subtle transformation” 现代家庭结构正在经历微妙变化，minor shifts 对应 subtle transformation，故选 B。 47.第二段交代父亲拥有超过十五年公交驾驶经验，故选 B。 48.第三段 “Due to the relatively long geographic distance between campus and accommodation” 家离学校距离较远，所以乘坐公交上学，故选 A。 49.第二段 “Though physically shorter than Wang Lin, he outperforms Wang Lin in shortdistance running competitions” 弟弟跑步比王林快，故选 C。 50.整篇文章围绕王林的家庭构成、家人职业与家庭生活展开叙述，故选 A。 B Commuting patterns vary enormously among adolescent students, which mirror local public transport conditions as well as individual living circumstances. Multiple factors including residential location, financial status and weather conditions jointly determine youngsters’ options for travelling to educational institutions. Several typical cases from a vocational school illustrate this phenomenon vividly. Li Mei’s dwelling place lies in close proximity to the school compound. Consequently she chooses pedestrian commuting all year round. The whole journey merely occupies ten minutes. From her perspective, regular walking serves as an efficient form of physical exercise that strengthens her body and relieves mental pressure accumulated from heavy academic assignments. Nevertheless, this convenient solution is not accessible for every peer around her. Zhang Wei’s residential district is moderately remote. Bicycles constitute his primary transport alternative. Fifteen minutes are required for him to cover the route. Once unfavorable weather emerges such as heavy rainfall, he will switch to mass transit services instead of riding bicycles, for cycling on slippery road surfaces poses potential safety risks. Liu Tao faces the longest commuting distance among the three teenagers. He has to catch Route 12 every early morning. The bus ride lasts approximately thirty minutes. To avoid being penalized for tardiness, he maintains the habit of rising considerably ahead of scheduled class time. Whatever commuting approach students adopt, traffic safety ought to be prioritized. Pedestrians are supposed to abide by traffic regulations strictly. It is forbidden to dash across roads without observing surrounding vehicle flow. 51.How does Li Mei get to school every day? A. By private automobile B. On foot C. By public bus D. By twowheeled motor vehicle 52.How much time does Zhang Wei spend travelling to school by bicycle? A. Ten minutes B. Fifteen minutes C. Twenty minutes D. Thirty minutes 53.What measure will Zhang Wei take once heavy rain falls? A. He will proceed to school on foot B. He will persist in riding his bicycle C. He will resort to bus transportation D. He will suspend attending classes temporarily 54.Which public transport line does Liu Tao take for daily commuting? A. Route 12 B. Route 5 C. Route 2 D. Route 10 55.What major suggestion is conveyed in the final paragraph? A. Students ought to get out of bed as late as possible B. Youngsters must observe traffic rules for safety C. Teenagers should refrain from utilizing public buses D. Students are advised to live far away from campuses 【答案】 51-55:B B C A B 【详解】 51.第二段 Li Mei 家离学校很近，常年步行上学，故选 B。 52.文中说明骑行上学耗时十五分钟，故选 B。 53.下雨时张伟放弃骑行，转而乘坐公交车，故选 C。 54.第三段点明刘涛日常乘坐 12 路公交车，故选 A。 55.最后一段强调无论选择何种出行方式，都必须遵守交通规则，把安全放在第一位，故选 B。 C Navigating through unfamiliar urban zones calls for essential communication competence in asking for and offering directions. For newcomers wandering in alien blocks, mastering relevant conversational strategies can drastically lower the risk of getting lost in complicated street networks. When seeking assistance from passersby, it is decent to open conversations with polite expressions such as “Excuse me” to draw others’ attention. Representative inquiry patterns cover “How can I arrive at…?” and “Could you inform me of the precise location of…?”. When supplying guidance for strangers, locals may recommend pedestrians to proceed straight ahead, execute turning movements at designated intersections, or point out landmark buildings nearby as reference marks. Assume you intend to pay a visit to the municipal public library. You may put forward your question politely. A native resident might respond in this fashion: “Proceed forward along this avenue. Make a right turn upon reaching the third intersection. The library stands adjacent to a comprehensive hospital.” Apart from acquiring directional information, pedestrians should attach great importance to selfprotection on streets. Never cross carriageways the instant traffic signals turn red. Keep alert to surrounding vehicles while moving along sidewalks. 56.What is the central theme of this article? A. Skills of raising questions and supplying guidance for location seeking B. Advantages and drawbacks of conducting transactions on internet platforms C. Detailed introduction of how to depict relatives and household members D. Scientific approaches to forming healthy dietary living habits 57.Which sentence belongs to the standard pattern for inquiring about locations? A. What recreational activities do you prefer in spare time? B. Could you tell me how I can get to the municipal library? C. What is the chronological age of your close family members? D. What occupation does your father take up in society? 58.When offering directional advice to outsiders, you are permitted to ______. A. recommend turning left at road crossings B. advise strangers to stay indoors all day long C. encourage customers to purchase various goods D. suggest people reunite with their household members 59.Where is the municipal library situated in the given example? A. It is isolated from all architectural landmarks B. It is next door to a general hospital C. It is located inside the inpatient building of the hospital D. It lies behind a large urban recreational park 60.Which behavior should pedestrians avoid while travelling outdoors? A. Moving forward at moderate speed along pavements B. Turning to strangers for necessary assistance C. Crossing road sections when red traffic lights are on D. Following directional tips offered by local citizens 【答案】 56-60:A B A B C 【详解】 56.全文重点讲解问路、指路的沟通技巧，故选 A。 57.B 选项是标准问路句型，其余选项分别询问爱好、年龄、职业，和问路无关，故选 B。 58.指路时可以告知对方在路口左转，其余选项和指路主题无关，故选 A。 59.文章举例说明图书馆紧挨着综合医院，故选 B。 60.行人应当避免红灯时横穿马路，这属于危险行为，故选 C。 D Ecommerce shopping has gained tremendous popularity among contemporary adolescent consumers, exerting profound influence on youngsters’ consumption habits. Virtual shopping platforms bring about abundant merits for modern purchasers, yet hidden shortcomings deserve adequate awareness as well. To commence with, online consumption delivers remarkable convenience. Consumers are capable of completing purchasing procedures at home regardless of time restrictions. Furthermore, massive varieties of commodities are exhibited across digital storefronts. Prospective buyers are allowed to carry out price comparisons among numerous merchants effortlessly so that they are capable of selecting commodities with relatively economical prices. Nevertheless, potential drawbacks cannot be overlooked. On some occasions, physical commodities delivered to customers fail to coincide with visual displays presented on web pages. Certain items turn out to be of inferior quality after delivery. Besides, online payment links may involve potential risks concerning property security. Accordingly, teenagers ought to adopt rational attitudes toward virtual shopping. Prior to placing orders, it is highly advisable to go through feedback submitted by previous purchasers and make comparisons among multiple online vendors. Do not place orders impulsively merely because goods are marked with surprisingly low prices. Make sensible use of onlineshopping resources while maintaining constant vigilance against possible traps. 61.Which item counts as one major strength of onlineshopping? A. It provides great convenience for consumers B. Merchandise quality is always guaranteed C. It completely eliminates all financial risks D. Price comparison cannot be achieved online 62.Which disadvantage of ecommerce is mentioned in this passage? A. Purchasers can finish shopping activities inside their residences B. Some delivered goods turn out to have poor quality C. Abundant categories of goods are accessible online D. Consumers have access to costeffective products 63.What action is suggested before teenagers confirm online orders? A. Ignore all feedback information left by former buyers B. Make comparisons among diverse online shops C. Purchase goods with the lowest price without hesitation D. Transfer payments without checking product information 64.The underlined word “feedback” most probably means ______. A. merchandise stock B. commodity price C. user evaluation D. product illustration 65.What viewpoint does the author hold toward internetbased shopping? A. It is totally harmful and ought to be completely rejected B. It is faultless and people can buy everything online C. We should utilize it reasonably and stay alert to risks D. Teenagers must never engage in any online purchasing 【答案】 61-65:A B B C C 【详解】 61.文章第二段开篇点明网购最大优势是便捷，故选 A。 62.文中提到部分网购商品实际质量较差，属于网购弊端，故选 B。 63.建议下单前对比多家网店，理性消费，不要冲动下单，故选 B。 64.网购语境下 feedback 指消费者留下的使用反馈、评价，故选 C。 65.作者立场：合理利用网购同时警惕潜在风险，既不全盘否定也不完全吹捧，故选 C。 E Nowadays, with the rapid development of cities, people have more choices of transportation to travel around. Different means of transportation have their own advantages and disadvantages. Choosing a proper way of travel not only saves time and money, but also helps protect our environment. In the past, most people in small towns and villages walked or rode bicycles to go out. It was slow but green and healthy. As society develops, more and more families have private cars. Driving cars makes travel more convenient and comfortable, especially on rainy or cold days. However, too many private cars cause many problems. Heavy traffic jams often happen during rush hours in the city center. Besides, car waste gas pollutes the air and worsens environmental problems. Public transportation has become the best choice for most city people. Buses and subways are cheap and efficient. Taking the subway can help people avoid traffic jams and arrive on time. What’s more, public transportation produces less pollution than private cars. Many cities encourage residents to take public transport by lowering ticket prices and opening more bus and subway lines. In recent years, new green transportation has become popular, such as shared bikes and electric scooters. They are very convenient for short-distance travel. People can easily find and park them on the street. They produce no waste gas and help people exercise at the same time. But every coin has two sides. Some people park shared bikes randomly, which influences city appearance and road safety. Traveling is closely connected with our daily life. To build a greener and smarter city, we should develop a low-carbon travel habit. For short trips, we can walk or ride shared bikes. For long-distance trips in the city, we can take buses or subways. We should try our best to reduce the use of private cars. Small changes in our travel ways can make a great difference to environmental protection. In a word, reasonable travel choices benefit both ourselves and the whole society. Green travel will surely become the main trend of future urban transportation. 66. What is the advantage of walking and riding bikes in the past? A. Fast and convenient B. Green and healthy C. Cheap and efficient D. Comfortable and safe 67. What problem do too many private cars cause? A. Higher ticket prices B. Fewer public lines C. Traffic jams and air pollution D. Random parking problems 68. Why do many cities encourage people to take public transportation? A. It is free for all people B. It is efficient and environmentally friendly C. It can replace private cars completely D. It can avoid all traffic problems 69. Which disadvantage of shared bikes is mentioned in the passage? A. They waste too much energy B. They are difficult to find C. Random parking influences city safety D. They produce harmful waste gas 70. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Development of Modern Cities B. Different Transportation and Green Travel C. Advantages of Private Cars D. How to Avoid Traffic Jams 【答案】 66-70：B C B C B 【详解】 66.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句，步行和骑自行车虽然慢，但绿色环保且有益健康。 67.C 细节理解题。第二段后半段提到，私家车过多会造成交通拥堵，汽车尾气会污染空气。 68.B 细节理解题。第三段说明公共交通性价比高、效率高、能避拥堵、污染更小，更加环保，因此被城市大力提倡。 69.C 细节理解题。第四段最后提到共享单车的弊端：部分人乱停乱放，影响市容和道路安全。 70.B 主旨大意题。全文介绍步行、私家车、公共交通、共享单车等出行方式，对比利弊并倡导绿色低碳出行，B选项完美概括全文。 Ⅳ．情景对话（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项填黑。阅读B段对话，根据对话内容，从对话的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A A: Hello! My name is Tom. Nice to meet you. B: Hello! 71.________ I’m Li Hua. A: Li Hua, can you tell me something about your family? B: Sure. There are four people in my family. A: 72.________ B: My father is a worker and my mother is a shop assistant. A: 73.________ B: I go to school by bike every day. A: 74.________ B: It takes me about fifteen minutes. A: 75.________ B: You’re welcome. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. What are your parents’ jobs? C. How do you go to school every day? D. How long does it take you? E. Thank you for telling me so much. B A: Excuse me. 76.________ B: Go straight along this street. Turn left at the second crossing. You can see it on your right. A: 77.________ B: No, it’s not far. It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A: 78.________ B: Yes. You can take the No.8 bus. Get off at the shopping mall stop. A: Thanks a lot. By the way, I want to do some shopping in the mall. 79.________ B: I think the blue Tshirt is better. It is cheaper and looks nice. A: 80.________ B: You are welcome. A. Is it far from here? B. Can I take a bus there? C. Where is the shopping mall? D. Which Tshirt do you think is better? E. Thank you very much for your help. F. How do you go to the mall? G. What does your father do? 【答案】71.A 72.B 73.C 74.D 75.E 76.C 77.A 78.B 79.D 80.E 【详解】 71.A Nice to meet you. 答语 Nice to meet you, too，选 A。 72.B 下文回答父母职业，问句询问父母做什么工作，选 B。 73.C 答句 by bike 回答出行方式，问句 How do you go to school，选 C。 74.D 答句 fifteen minutes 回答时长，how long 提问花费多久，选 D。 75.E 下文 You’re welcome 回应感谢，选 E。 76.C 下文给出指路语句，问句询问购物中心在哪里，选 C。 77.A 答句 No, it’s not far，问句询问距离远近，选 A。 78.B 答句 Yes. You can take the No.8 bus，问句询问是否可以坐公交，选 B。 79.D 答句 I think the blue Tshirt is better，问句询问哪件 T 恤更好，选 D。 80.E 下文 You are welcome 回应感谢，选 E。 V．书面表达（25分） 81.请你以 My Family 为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的家庭。内容要点： 1.家庭人数，家庭成员； 2.各个家庭成员的简单职业、外貌或日常活动； 3.你的感受。 要求：词数 80100；语句通顺，语法正确。 参考范文 My Family I have a warm family. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My father is a factory worker. He goes to work by bike every day. He is tall and strong. My mother works in a shop. She often does housework after work. She is kind. I am a vocational school student. I go to school on foot every day. I love my parents very much. We always have a good time together. I feel happy to live with them. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $