Unit 2 Our happy days我们的快乐时光-【专项训练】2026-2027学年六年级全一册小学英语阅读训练100篇

练真题 Unit2 Our happy days我们的快乐时光 18 Spring Festival fun fair春节趣味游园会 2025浙江温州1建议用时：7分钟 Get ready for fun! A fantastic Spring Festival Fair is coming! Shows(In the playground) Food (In Classroom 102) 10:30 a.m.Lion Dance Show 11:00a.m.-2:00p.m. 1:30 p.m.Traditional Chinese Music Show jiaozi,tanghulu and other Chinese snacks Activities(In Classroom 101) Date:Sunday,February 22nd 10:45a.m.-11:30a.m. Time:10:30a.m.-4:00p.m. Learn to sing a Chinese song"Haoyunlai". Place:Sunshine Primary School,New York 2:00p.m.-4:00p.m. Bring your family and friends for a day of fun! Make paper cuts of the Year of the Sheep. 羊提示：第4小题用P8“方法8推理判断法”解答；第5小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答。 阅读材料，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.Lion Dance is the first show in the playground. ( )2.You can learn to sing an English song from 10:45 a.m.to 11:30 a.m. )3.The fun fair will be in New York. )4.The fun fair is only for children in Sunshine Primary School. )5.The poster is about a Spring Festival fun fair with some shows,activities and food. 词汇积累 语法点拨 fantastic/fen'taestrk/ad.极好的 A fantastic Spring Festival Fair is coming! fair/fear)/n.集市 一场精彩的春节游园会即将到来！ snack/snaek/n.小吃 现在进行时可以表将来。come/g0/leave 这类位移动词，可用“be+doing'”结构表 示“即将、马上要发生”。 ···答案页码：P117··· -26- 练真题 19 A happy Mid-Autumn Festival一个快乐的中秋节 2025广东潮州1建议用时：7分钟 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.It is usually in September or October.On that day,people get together and have a big dinner with their families.After dinner,they often enjoy the full moon and eat delicious mooncakes.Sometimes some old people tell children legends about the Mid- Autumn Festival. Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival.Li Xin and her family went to her grandparents'house.For dinner,they ate fresh food and sweet mooncakes.After that,they enjoyed the moon and drank tea in the yard.Li Xin read some poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival.Her brother Li Lei did some kung fu.How happy they were! 羊提示：第1小题用P4“方法4词义猜测法”解答；第4小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答。 任务一：阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ）l.The underlined phrase“full moon''means“ A.满月 B.新月 C.上弦月 ）2.It was yesterday. B. 任务二：阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 )3.Li Xin went to her grandparents'house yesterday. )4.They ate sweet mooncakes after they enjoyed the moon. )5.Li Lei read some poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 词汇积累 语法点拨 traditional/tre'denl/ad.传统的 How happy they were!他们多么开心啊！ legend/led3nd/n.传说；传奇故事 本句是How引导的感叹句，句式结构为 poem/'paum/n.诗 “How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。 were是are的过去式，句子时态为一般过 去时。 ···答案页码：P118·· -27- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 20 The Double Ninth Festival重阳节 2025天津1建议用时：7分钟 There are many traditional festivals in China.When autumn comes,it's time for the Mid-Autumn Festival.There is a festival coming after that.It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar.So it is called the Double Ninth Festival. On this day,people usually climb to high places,eat Chongyang cake,drink chrysanthemum wine and wear cornel twigs.They enjoy the beautiful autumn with their family. This is also a day for Chinese people to show care and love to the elderly.The busy kids come back to visit their lonely elders.Some students go to visit the elderly in nursing homes. 羊提示：第4小题用P2“方法2略读法”解答。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 )1.新考法跨学科知识题Which poem is about the Double Ninth Festival? A.爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。 B.天阶夜色凉如水，卧看牵牛织女星。 C.独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 )2.The Double Ninth Festival is in A.summer B.autumn C.winter )3.The underlined word "lonely"means" ” A.小心的 B.孤独的 C.冷静的 )4.新考法细节多选题People can on the Double Ninth Festival ①climb mountains ②eat special food ③visit the elderly ④work busily A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ 词汇积累 语法点拨 lunar calendar农历；阴历 When autumn comes,it's time for the Mid- chrysanthemum wine菊花酒 Autumn Festival.当秋天来临时，就到中秋 cornel twigs茱萸枝条 节的时候了。 “it's time for.”意为“到…的时候了”。 ···答案页码：P118··· -28- 练真题 21 Happy Summer Solstice!快乐的夏至！ 2025北京1建议用时：7分钟 Binbin told me today is the This morning,Binbin and Summer Solstice,one of the 24 solar I went to Beihai Park.We saw terms in the Chinese calendar.In people making and selling good ancient China,the Summer Solstice fans in the shop.I bought one was an important festival.People for my parents as a gift. celebrated it to wish for a nice summer. At lunch time,we had noodles In the afternoon,we rowed because people in Beijing celebrated a boat and enjoyed the beautiful the Summer Solstice by eating lotus flowers.It was fun. different kinds of noodles 羊提示：第2、3小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答。 任务一：阅读材料，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ()1.People celebrate the Summer Solstice to wish for a nice summer. ()2.The writer bought fans for Binbin. 任务二：阅读材料，选择正确的答案。 ()3.Where did Binbin and the writer go this morning? A.To a noodle shop. B.To Beihai Park. C.To their school. )4.What did they eat for lunch on the Summer Solstice? A.Noodles. B.Rice. C.Mooncakes. )5.What did they do in the afternoon? A.They made and sold fans. B.They rowed a boat and enjoyed the lotus flowers C.They ate noodles and bought flowers. 词汇积累 语法点拨 ancient/'einfant/,ad.古代的 People celebrated it to wish for a nice summer. celebrate/'selibrert/,k庆祝 人们庆祝它以祈求一个美好的夏天。 solar terms节气 to wish for a nice summer不定式作目的状 语，用来表示“庆祝夏至”的目的；wish fOr意为“期盼、祈求、希望得到”。 ···答案页码：P119·· -29- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 22 A wonderful trip to Hangzhou一次精彩的杭州之旅 2025江苏南京|建议用时：8分钟 Thursday,May 1st Today was a sunny day.My family and I got up early in the morning.We came to Hangzhou by train and got here at 4:00 p.m.I was tired but excited. Friday,May 2nd I had a sweet dream last night.After breakfast,we went to the West Lake by taxi.We could see the whole lake from the top of Leifeng Pagoda.It was so amazing. Saturday,May 3rd Today we went to Songcheng by subway.There were not many tall buildings.I saw many wooden houses.How interesting! Sunday,May 4th Today was the last day in Hangzhou.We went to Hefang Street.We ate delicious food and took many pictures.I bought some gifts for my friends.We had a great trip in Hangzhou. 羊提示：第1、2小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答 任务一：阅读Kitty的旅行日记，选择正确的答案。 )1.The weather was on May 1st. A.cloudy B.rainy C.sunny )2.When did Kitty go to the West Lake? A.On May 1st. B.On May 2nd. C.On May 3rd. 任务二：阅读Kitty的旅行日记，补全句子。 3.Kitty went to Songcheng by 4.Kitty ate delicious food,took pictures and on May 4th. 5.Kitty's trip in Hangzhou was 词汇积累 语法点拔 whole /haul/,ad.全部的；整个的；完整的 I bought some gifts for my friends.我给我的 wooden/'wudn/ad.木制的 朋友们买了一些礼物。 took many pictures拍了很多照片 “buy sth.for sb.”意为“给某人买某物”； 同义转换：buy sb.sth, ···答案页码：P119··· -30- 练真题 23 Our New Year's party我们的新年派对 2025陕西西安|建议用时：8分钟 Dear Linda, There was a New Year's party yesterday.It was interesting and all the students were excited.We prepared small candies and colourful balloons for the party several days before. The first act was dancing.It was an Indian dance.Jenny and Alice danced very well.They wore beautiful traditional clothes for the show.Next,Jason played the piano.I liked his playing.The third act was a short play about school life.It made us laugh.And then Tom performed kung fu.Our teachers read a poem.After that,we played some games.We won lovely small prizes when we finished the fun games. The last act was singing.We sang a song together.We took lots of photos to remember the happy time.We all loved this party and enjoyed the night. Yours, Cathy 草提示：任务一第1、2小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答。 任务一：根据信件内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.They prepared balloons and candies for the party. )2.Jenny played the piano well. )3.The third act made students laugh )4.There was a New Year's party yesterday morning. 任务二：C0thy收集了部分节目照片，根据信件内容，按节目顺序用数字1~5给这些照片排序，并填写 在圆圈内。 词汇积累 语法点拨 prepare/prr'pea(r)/使做好准备；把 We prepared small candies and colourful 预备好 balloons for the party several days before.几天 act/ekt/n.节目 前我们为这场派对准备了小糖果和彩色气球。 prize/praIz/n.奖品 prepare..for.意为“为…准备.”。 several days before意为“几天前”，是过去 时间标志，用于一般过去时。 ···答案页码：P120··· -31- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 24 Different summer holidays of Mike and Lily迈克和莉莉不一样的暑假 2025北京|建议用时：8分钟 Mike and Lily are good friends.But they spent their summer holidays in very different ways. Mike went back to Canada.He visited his grandparents and played with his old friends.He also worked on his uncle's farm.He climbed mountains and went fishing.He returned to Beijing last Thursday. Lily just stayed in Beijing.She learned to sing Peking Opera from a master.She also wrote a story about Beijing and made traditional Chinese cakes with her grandmother.She finished her piano lessons last week. They both had a great time and learned a lot from their own cultures. ￥提示：第3小题用P2“方法2略读法”解答；第4小题用P4“方法4词义猜测法”解答。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 )1.Where did Mike spend his summer vacation? A.In Beijing. B.In Canada. C.On a farm in China. )2.What traditional Chinese activity did Lily learn? A.Learned to make Canadian cakes. B.Learned to climb mountains. C.Learned to sing Peking Opera. )3.What did both Mike and Lily do? A.They both visited their grandparents. B.They both worked on a farm. C.They both had a great and meaningful holiday. )4.The underlined word "cultures"in the last sentence means" ”. A.书籍 B.文化 C.食物 )5.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To tell us how to travel. B.To ask us to stay at home. C.To show different holiday activities in different cultures. 词汇积累 语法点拔 return/rr't3:n/v回来 But they spent their summer holidays in very master/'ma:ste(r)/n.专家 different ways.但他们以截然不同的方式度 Peking Opera京刷 过了暑假。 spent是spend的过去式。“in..ways” 意为“以…的方式”。副词vey修饰形 容词different,加强程度。 ···答案页码：P120··· -32- 练真题 25 A wonderful Mid-Autumn Festival一个美好的中秋节 2025河北邢台1建议用时：8分钟 It was the Mid-Autumn Festival last Sunday.My family had a big dinner at the restaurant.We ordered many delicious dishes,like fish and fruit salad.We also ate mooncakes.They tasted very good.I loved the red bean mooncakes best. After dinner,we walked to the park and looked at the moon.The moon was round and bright.It was a symbol of reunion.Lots of families sat on the grass and chatted happily.I read a poem about the moon. My mother said it was a beautiful poem.Then,my grandmother told an interesting story about Chang'e. She told us Chang'e lived on the moon with a jade rabbit.We all enjoyed ourselves.I hoped we could spend every Mid-Autumn Festival together. 羊提示：第4小题用P4“方法4词义猜测法”解答；第5小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 )1.When did my family celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? A.Today. B.Yesterday. C.Last week. )2.Where did my family have a big dinner? A.At home. B.At the restaurant. C.In the park. )3.What did I do during the festival? A.I like mooncakes. B.I read a poem about the moon. C.I took a photo of the moon )4.What does the underlined word "reunion"mean in Chinese? A.游戏 B.旅行 C.团圆 )5.Who told a story about Chang'e? A.My mother. B.My grandmother. C.My father. 词汇积累 语法点拨 order/':da(r)/k点（酒菜等) After dinner,we walked to the park and looked symbol/'smbl/n.象征 at the moon.晚饭后，我们步行去公园赏月。 chat/et/聊天 “walk to+地，点”意为“步行去某地”， jade/d3ed/n.玉 同义转换：goto+地，点+on foot。 ···答案页码：P121··· -33- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 26 A busy Dragon Boat Festival一个忙碌的端午节 2025湖北武汉|建议用时：9分钟 Chen Xiao is a 12-year-old girl.Last Sunday was Dragon Boat Festival.Her family had a really busy day. In the morning,Chen Xiao's dad cleaned the room.Chen Xiao and her mum made zongzi.Then, they went to the Han River to watch dragon boat races.Chen Xiao took many pictures of the boats. At noon,Chen Xiao and her parents took some zongzi to visit her grandparents.They had a big lunch. They had some traditional food for Dragon Boat Festival:zongzi and salted duck eggs.During the meal, Chen Xiao's grandpa told her the story about Qu Yuan.After lunch,her dad and mum did the dishes. Grandparents and Chen Xiao put some fresh mugwort branches outside the door and windows.After that, the whole family got together in the living room.They watched some TV programs about Dragon Boat Festival and drank some tea.At 4 p.m.,they walked home happily. 羊提示：第1小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答；第2小题用P2“方法2略读法”解答。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 )1.Where did they watch dragon boat races? A.Yangtze River. B.Han River. C.Yellow River. )2.What food didn't they eat for lunch? A.Salted duck eggs. B.Zongzi. C.Mooncakes. )3.Who told Chen Xiao the story about Qu Yuan? A.Father. B.Grandfather. C.Grandparents. )4.Where did they put the fresh mugwort branches? A.Outside the door. B.Outside the window. C.Both A and B. )5.How did Chen Xiao and her parents go home? A.By boat. B.By bus. C.On foot. 词汇积累 语法点拔 mugwort/'mAgw3:t/n.艾蒿 Last Sunday was Dragon Boat Festival.上周 branch/bra:nt/n.树枝 日是端午节。 TV programs电视节目 last Sunday（上周日)是过去时间标志， be动词使用过去式was。Dragon Boat Festival端午节，传统节日专有名词，每个 单词首字母大写。 ···答案页码：P121··· -34- 练真题 27 China's National Day Golden Week中国国庆黄金周 2025广东广州1建议用时：9分钟 In China,National Day is on October 1st.Chinese people will have a long holiday.It usually has seven days,so it's also called "the Golden Week",because it's very precious for people.During the holiday,many people will take trips with their family.They will see the most beautiful scenery in autumn. Some people will go back to their hometowns.They are going to visit their parents or grandparents.And they are going to have a big dinner with their family.Many people will go to Beijing and watch the flag- raising ceremony.Many young people will hold their wedding ceremonies during this long holiday.If you see many cars decorated with flowers,they may be the wedding cars 羊提示：第3小题用P4“方法4词义猜测法”解答；第4小题用P2“方法2略读法”解答。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 )1.China's National Day comes in A.summer B.autumn C.winter )2.How many days are usually there in"the Golden Week"? A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. )3.What does the underlined word "precious"mean in Chinese? A.珍贵的 B.亲爱的 C.长的 )4.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Many people will take trips in"the Golden Week". B.All the people will come back to their hometowns during the holiday. C.Some people will watch the flag-raising ceremony. )5.What may the cars with flowers be? A.Tour buses. B.Wedding cars. C.School buses. 词汇积累 语法点拨 ceremony/'serameni/,n.仪式 They will see the most beautiful scenery in hold/hald/x举行 autumn.他们将欣赏秋日最美的风景。 wedding/wedn/n.婚礼 beautiful是多音节形容词，最高级前面加 decorate/'dekareit/v装饰 most,且最高级前必须加定冠词the。 ···答案页码：P122··· -35- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 28 The happy Lantern Festival欢乐元宵节 2025广东广州|建议用时：9分钟 The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China.It is on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar.It comes after the Spring Festival.The weather is usually cold.We can see a full moon in the sky. Yesterday was the Lantern Festival.I had a big dinner with my family.We ate sweet dumplings for dinner.The sweet dumpling is the typical food for this festival.After dinner,we went to the street.The shops in the street were bright and colourful.We saw many beautiful lanterns in the street.Some children lighted the lanterns.It was fun.We guessed the riddles on the lanterns.I got this riddle from a lantern. Sometimes it's an O.Sometimes it's a C.Sometimes you can see it.But sometimes you cannot. It's an O tonight and it's big and bright.What is it? ￥提示：第4小题用P4“方法4词义猜测法”解答。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 )1.The Lantern Festival is on the day of the first month of the lunar calendar. A.first B.second C.fifteenth )2.The Lantern Festival comes after A.the Dragon Boat Festival B.the Mid-Autumn Festival C.the Spring Festival )3.What is the typical food for this festival? A.The sweet dumpling. B.The noodles. C.The vegetable. )4.The underlined word"lighted"means A.轻的 B.点亮 C.光线 )5.Which is the right answer to the riddle? A.It's the moon. B.It's a lantern. C.It's a dish. 词汇积累 语法点拨 typical/tpkl/ad.典型的；有代表性的 The Lantern Festival is an important festival riddle/'rrdl/n.谜语 in China.在中国，元宵节是一个重要的节日。 lunar calendar阴历 本句介绍客观常识，节日固有属性，用一 般现在时。important读音以元音音素/ 开头，所以前面用不定冠词an。 ···答案页码：P122··· -36- 练真题 29 Different New Year's Day activities不一样的元旦活动 2025北京1建议用时：9分钟 I went to Tianjin with my parents by train this New Year's Day.There are many interesting places and delicious food.We went to the Tianjin Eye.We saw many tall buildings and beautiful rivers.We ate the famous Goubuli baozi.So going to different cities is a good choice for holidays. By Liu Ping My parents took me to the Peking Man Site in Zhoukoudian,Fangshan.My dad drove us there. We climbed the hills and came into the Peking Man Cave.It's about 40 metres high and 140 metres long.I was excited because I learned a lot about our history and culture. -By Wu Hua I went to the nursing home by subway.There were many old people.Some nurses took temperatures and did blood tests for them.And I swept the floor and sang songs for them.They were very happy.It was my special day. By Wang Lu ￥提示：第1小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答。 任务一：阅读材料，选择正确的答案。 ()1.What did Liu Ping do this New Year's Day? A.She went to the Tianjin Eye. B.She made Goubuli baozi for her parents. C.She went to Tianjin alone. )2.How did Wu Hua go to the Peking Man Site? A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By car. )3.Why was Wang Lu's day special? A.Because she took the old people's temperatures. B.Because she helped the old people and made them happy. C.Because she swept the floor and told a story to the old people. 任务二：新考法开放性试题请根据实际情况回答问题。 4.What did you do this New Year's Day? 词汇积累 语法点拨 temperature/'tempratfa(r)/n.体温 I went to Tianjin with my parents by train this blood/bld/n.血 New Year'sDay.今年元旦，我和父母乘坐 Peking Man Site北京人遗址 火车去了天津。 出行方式固定搭配：by+交通工具（无冠 词)。with sb.和某人一起，作伴随状语。 ···答案页码：P122··· -37- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 30 A special Dragon Boat Festival一个特别的端午节 2025山东济南|建议用时：9分钟 This year,I had a very special Dragon Boat Festival. In the morning,Grandma taught me how to make zongzi.First,we washed the leaves,and then put rice and meat in them.It wasn't easy,but Grandma patiently showed me.Later,I asked,"Why do we make zongzi on this day?"She smiled and told me the story of Qu Yuan.Qu Yuan was a great poet.He loved his country very much.When he died,people rowed boats to look for him.They threw rice into the water.From then on,people made zongzi and held dragon boat races to remember him In the afternoon,Dad took me to watch a dragon boat race.The boats were long and colourful.The players rowed fast.Everyone cheered.It was so exciting. In the evening,our family sat together and ate the zongzi.It was so yummy! ￥提示：第1、4小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答。 任务一：阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ()1.The writer learned to make zongzi from her mother. )2.After washing the leaves,the writer put rice and meat in them. )3.Qu Yuan was a great singer. 任务二：阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 )4.What did the writer do in the afternoon? A.Watched the dragon boat race. B.Learned to make zongzi. C.Sat together and ate the zongzi. )5.Why do people make zongzi and hold dragon boat races? A.To have a big family dinner. B.To learn how to swim faster. C.To remember the great poet Qu Yuan. 词汇积累 语法点拨 patiently/perfntli/,ad耐心地 In the morning,Grandma taught me how to poet/paut/n.诗人 make zongzi..早上，奶奶教我如何包粽子。 die/daI/v死亡 “teach sb.how to do sth.”是固定结构， remember/rm'memba(r)/y纪念 意为“教某人如何做某事”。 ···答案页码：P123··· -38- 练真题 31 Five special photos五张特别的照片 2025广东广州|建议用时：9分钟 The first photo is from our school trip.It was a beautiful day.We went to a forest park to enjoy the fresh air.We went cycling and had a picnic.We had great fun.The second photo is from the Mid- Autumn Festival.We had a party in the playground.We ate mooncakes.Some girls danced like Chang'e. They were so beautiful.The third photo is from our sports meet.I ran fast in the race.But I tripped and fell.My classmates came and helped me.I didn't win,but I was not sad.I felt warm.The fourth photo is from an art class.We drew pictures.We were hard-working.My art teacher took it.The last photo is from Children's Day.On that day,we didn't stay at home.We had a lot of activities at school.We had a food party.We sang songs and saw a film together.We also got gifts from our teachers.They were very kind. 羊提示：任务二第4、5小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答。 任务一：阅读短文，用1~5给下列图片按文中出现的先后顺序排序。 任务二：阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.The writer went cycling on the school trip. ( )2.They made mooncakes and sang songs at the Mid-Autumn Festival party. )3.The writer was not happy at the sports meet because she didn't win. )4.The writer's art teacher took the fourth photo. )5.On Children's Day,they stayed at home and had a food party. 词汇积累 语法点拨 trip/trp/v绊倒 We went to a forest park to enjoy the fresh air. activity/ek'tvti/n.活动 我们去森林公园呼吸新鲜空气。 together/ta'geia(r)/ad在一起；共同 “g0o+地点”表示“去往某地”。o enjoy the fresh air中的“to”是动词不定式， 后接动词原形表目的。 ···答案页码：P123··· -39- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 32 A happy spring outing on Qingming Festival愉快的清明踏青 2025湖北武汉1建议用时：10分钟 April is a beautiful spring month in China.Qingming Festival comes in early April.It's a good time for a spring outing.Last Qingming Festival,Amy and her best friend Lucy went to the country park.Both of them love spring,because they can go outside and enjoy the nice nature. The park is a little far from their homes,so they went there by bus.The park was full of green grass and beautiful flowers.They flew kites first.Lucy's kite flew higher than Amy's.Then,they went hiking along the small road.There were lots of azaleas.They took pictures of them.Later,they had a picnic on the grass.They ate fresh bread,fruit and milk.Lucy ran fast to catch a butterfly and almost fell down,but Amy helped her at once.They took lots of nice pictures together too. They stayed in the park for three hours.They were a little tired,but very happy.Amy said,"This spring outing is so interesting!"Lucy agreed with her.It was a wonderful day for both of them. 羊提示：第1小题用P1“方法1关键词定位法”解答；第5小题用P5“方法5联系上下文法”解答。 任务一：阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ()1.Qingming Festival is in late April. ()2.They went to the park by bus because it's not near their homes )3.They flew kites and went hiking in the park. )4.They didn't take any pictures in the park. 任务二：阅读短文，回答问题。 5.新考法代词指代题What does the underlined word“them'refer to? It refers to 6.Why do Amy and Lucy love spring? 词汇积累 语法点拨 azalea/'zerlia/n.杜鹃（花) Lucy's kite flew higher than Amy's.露西的风筝 catch/ket/v捉住 飞得比埃米的更高。 fall down摔倒（fell是fall的过去式) high（高)是副词，修饰动词iew,两者对比 用比较级，than引出对比对象；Amy's（名词 所有格)=Amy's kite,避免重复，省略后面 的名词。 ···答案页码：P124··· -40- 练真题 33 The story of Nian and Chinese New Year年与春节的故事 2025北京|建议用时：10分钟 Long long ago,there was a monster named Nian.It had a huge head and sharp teeth.It lived deep in the sea.Every year on the eve of the new year,Nian came out to a small village.It ate animals and even hurt people.Everyone was very scared. One year,an old wise man came to the village.He told the villagers,"Nian is afraid of three things: the colour red,loud noises and fire."The villagers did not believe him at first,but they decided to try. On the eve of the new year,they put red paper on their doors and windows.They wore red clothes. They lit firecrackers to make loud noises.They also lit torches and bonfires.Then,at midnight,Nian came.When it saw the red colour everywhere and heard the bang of firecrackers,it was terrified.It ran back to the sea and never came back again. From then on,people celebrate the Chinese New Year by putting up red couplets,setting off firecrackers and wearing red clothes.They give children red packets for good luck.They also have a big family dinner on the eve.This is how people celebrate Chinese New Year. ￥提示：第1小题用P1“方法1关健词定位法”解答。 任务一：根据故事内容，完成表格。 Nian's appearance a huge head and sharp teeth ☆put up red paper ☆wore red clothes Villagers'actions ☆1. lit torches and bonfires Nian's fear red,2. and fire Nian's action 3 and never came back 任务二：新考法开放性试题根据实际情况回答问题。 4.What do you often do on Chinese New Year's Eve? 词汇积累 语法点拨 firecracker/'farakracka(r)/n.鞭炮 Long long ago,there was a monster named torch/to:t∫/n.火把 Nian.很久很久以前，有一头名叫“年”的 bonfire/bpnfara(r)/n.篝火 怪兽。 long long ago(很久很久以前)为过去时间 标志；named过去分词作后置定语，相当于 called,意为“名叫.”。 ···答案页码：P125··· -41- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 34 Different Spring Festival customs in China中国各地不同的春节习俗 2025广东广州|建议用时：10分钟 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.1 It usually comes in late January or early February.It carries thousands of years of warm Chinese family culture.People like the Spring Festival not only because of the new clothes or nice food.It is the family reunion time after one year's hard work.2 Now let's see what the two students say about the Spring Festival. Amy:It is my favourite festival.I'm from Guangdong.I get oranges when I say"Happy New Year!" to my grandparents.3 On the fourth day,my family usually get some water and wish a good new year.Local people believe clean water can sweep away bad luck from last year. Tom:I'm 12.I come from Shanxi.Before the festival,we clean our house.On New Year's Eve,our family always have a big dinner.4 And I get lucky money when I say "Happy New Year!"to my grandparents.This year,my mum buys a pair of red socks for me.5All these small customs have been passed down from past generations. 羊提示：第1、2小题用P5“方法5联系上下文法”和P3“方法3排除法”共同解答。 新考法句子还原题阅读短文，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、 内容完整。 A.We watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. B.People do different things during the festival. C.It is also known as Chinese New Year. D.I eat noodles and dumplings at the Spring Festival. E.She says it's for good luck 1. 2. 3. 4 5 词汇积累 语法点拔 carry/keri/k承载 This year,my mum buys a pair of red socks custom/'kAstam/n.风俗 for me.今年，妈妈给我买了一双红袜子。 generation/,d3ene'rern/n.一代人 a pair of意为“一双，一对，一副”，用 来修饰由两个相同成分构成，通常成对使 用的物品，因此后接的名词必须使用复数 形式 ···答案页码：P125··· -42-●答案详解 任务-：1.D2.B3.A4.C 【解题思路】略读法 理解题目要求：按照游玩先后顺序给景点 排序。 画相关信息：快速扫读全文时间标注，抓 取各景点对应时间节，点： 5.28:00:Wuhou Shrine(D-武侯祠) 5.212:00:Jinli Street(B一锦里古街) 5.214:00:Kuanzhai Alleys（A一宽窄巷子) 5.3:Qingcheng Mountain(C一青城山) 比对选项：D→B→A→C 任务二：5.by train6.took pictures 7.May 4th 17 Kids'summer vacation travel plans 孩子们的暑假出行计划 D全文翻译 暑假快要来了。蒂娜和珍妮将要跟随学 校舞蹈俱乐部前往伦敦。她们将于7月15日 乘飞机前往那里。她们将在那里待六天。她 们还将为一些英国的孩子们跳舞，学习一些 英式舞蹈。她们想在伦敦参观大本钟、大英 博物馆。她们也想去游览伦敦眼和塔桥。 雪莉将要和家人一起前往美国。他们将 于8月2日开车前往那里。她要和祖父母一 起待一周。祖父母家离金门大桥很近，所以 雪莉一家也会去那里。她还想去华盛顿的一 些博物馆。她要在那里拍很多照片。 ●答案详解 1.Tina and Jenny 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：Who;July15th 定位原文：Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club.They are going there by plane on July 15th 比对试题：题千询问谁动身的时间是七月 十五号，比对可知，Tina和Jenny的动身时 间是七月十五号。故填Tina and Jenny。 答案精解精析 2.England 3.for six days 4.dance;learn some English dancing;see Big Ben and visit the British Museum;visit the London Eye and the Tower Bridge 5.Sherry 6.August 2nd 7.by car 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：transportation;the USA 定位原文：Sherry is going to the USA with her family.They are going there by car on August 2nd. 比对试题：题千询问Sherry去美国的交通 方式，比对可知，Shey乘坐小汽车去了美 国。故填By care 8.stay with her grandparents;visit the Golden Gate Bridge;go to some of the museums in Washington D.C.;take many photos Unit 2 18 Spring Festival fun fair 春节趣味游园会 ◆全文翻译 准备好迎接欢乐啦！ 一场精彩的春节游园会即将到来！ 表演（在操场上） 上午10：30舞狮表演 下午1：30中国传统民乐演奏 食物（在102教室) 上午11：00一下午2：00 饺子、糖葫芦以及其他中式小吃 活动（在101教室) 上午10：45-11：30 学唱一首中文歌曲《好运来》 下午2：00一4：00 制作羊年剪纸 日期：2月22日，周日 时间：上午10：30一下午4：00 地点：纽约阳光小学 带上你的家人与朋友，共度欢乐的一天！ -117- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 ●答案详解 1.T2.F3.T 4.F 【解题思路】推理判断法 明确推断内容：判断这个游园会是否只面向 阳光小学的学生。 找出相关信息：Bring your family and friends for a day of fun! 分析推理：活动可带家人朋友，不只是本 校学生，范围描述错误。故答案为F。 5.T 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：shows,.activities,food 定位原文：Shows(In the playground),Food(n Classroom 102),Activities (In Classroom 101) 比对试题：题干描述海报介绍的是一个春 节游园会，包含一些表演、活动和美食， 概括准确。故答案为T。 19 A happy Mid-Autumn Festival 一个快乐的中秋节 ●全文翻译 中秋节是中国的传统节日。它通常在九 月或十月。在那天，人们团聚在一起，和家 人共进一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚饭后，他们常常 欣赏满月、品尝美味的月饼。有时一些老人 会给孩子们讲和中秋节有关的传说。 昨天是中秋节。李欣和她的家人去了爷 爷奶奶家。晚餐他们吃了新鲜的食物和甜甜 的月饼。之后，他们在院子里赏月、喝茶。 李欣读了一些关于中秋节的诗。她的弟弟李 雷练了一些功夫。他们多么开心啊！ D答案详解 任务一： 1.A 【解题思路】词义猜测法 定位短语所在句：After dinner,they often enjoy the full moon and eat delicious mooncakes. -118- 初步猜测短语意思：本文主题是中秋节， 中秋习俗是欣赏圆圆的月亮，full修饰 moon,含义为圆的、满的。 综合推断：结合中秋常识与选项，新月、 上弦月不符合中秋赏月习俗，只有“满月” 匹配语境。故选A。 2.B 任务二：3.T 4.F 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：ate sweet mooncakes,enjoyed the moon 定位原文：For dinner,they ate fresh food and sweet mooncakes.After that,they enjoyed the moon and drank tea in the yard. 比对试题：题干描述“他们在赏月后吃月 饼”，比对可知，月饼是晚餐时吃的，赏 月是在吃完晚餐之后，题干事件顺序颠倒， 与原文信息不符。故答案为F。 5.F 20 The Double Ninth Festival 重阳节 ◆全文翻译 中国有许多传统节日。当秋天来临，就 到中秋节的时候了。有一个节日在中秋节之 后。它在农历九月初九。因此它被称为重阳节。 在这一天，人们通常登高、吃重阳糕、 饮菊花酒、佩戴茱萸枝条。他们和家人一同 欣赏美丽的秋天。 这也是中国人向老人表达关心与爱的日 子。忙碌的孩子们会回家看望孤独的老人。 一些学生前往养老院看望老人。 ●答案详解 1.C2.B3.B 4.A 【解题思路】略读法 理解题目要求：选出人们在重阳节可以做 的活动。 画相关信息：快速略读原文第二、三段， 画出重阳节相关行为语句：文中提到climb to high places(对应①爬山)、eat Chongyang cake(对应②吃特色食物)、visit their lonely elders(对应③看望老人)；④（忙碌地工作） 是孩子们平时的状态，不是重阳节当天的活 动，排除。 比对选项：仅包含①②③的是A选项。故 选A。 21 Happy Summer Solstice! 快乐的夏至！ D全文翻译 彬彬告诉我今天是夏至，它是中国农历 二十四节气之一。在古代中国，夏至是一个重 要的节日。人们庆祝它以祈求一个美好的夏天。 今天早上，我和彬彬去了北海公园。我 们看见商店里有人制作并售卖精美的扇子。 我买了一把扇子作为礼物送给我的父母。 午饭时分，我们吃了面条，因为北京人 吃各式各样的面条来庆祝夏至。 下午，我们划了船，欣赏了漂亮的荷花。 真有趣。 D答案详解 任务一：1.T 2.F 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：bought fans,Binbin 定位原文：We saw people making and selling good fans in the shop.I bought one for my parents as a gift 比对试题：题干描述作者给彬彬买了扇子， 比对可知，扇子是买给“我”父母的，不 是给彬彬的，与原文信息不符。故答案为F。 任务二： 3.B 【解题思路】关键词定位法 答案精解精析 圈关键词：Where,go,this morning 定位原文：This morning,.Binbin and I went to Beihai Park. 比对试题：题干询问彬彬和作者今天早上 去哪里了，比对可知，他们去了北海公园。 故选B。 4.A5.B 22 A wonderful trip to Hangzhou 一次精彩的杭州之旅 D全文翻译 5月1日，星期四 今天是个晴天。我和家人早上起得很早。 我们坐火车来到杭州，下午四点抵达这里。 我很累但很激动。 5月2日，星期五 昨晚我做了一个甜甜的梦。早饭后，我 们坐出租车前往西湖。从雷峰塔顶我们能看 见整个湖面。真是太美了。 5月3日，星期六 今天我们坐地铁去宋城。那里没有很多 高楼。我看见了许多木屋。真有趣！ 5月4日，星期日 今天是在杭州的最后一天。我们去了河 坊街。我们品尝了美食、拍了很多照片。我 给我的朋友们买了一些礼物。我们在杭州度 过了一次很棒的旅行。 ●答案详解 任务一：1.C 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：weather,May 1st 定位原文：Thursday,May1 st Today was a sunny day 比对试题：题千设空处询问5月1日的天气， 比对可知，5月1日天气晴朗，对应C选项。 故选C。 2.B 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：West Lake -119- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 定位原文：Friday,May2nd..we went to the West Lake by taxi 比对试题：题干询问Ktty什么时候去西湖 了，比对可知，游览西湖是5月2日，对 应B选项。故选B。 任务二：3.subway 4.bought some gifts(for her friends) 5.great 23 Our New Year's party 我们的新年派对 C全文翻译 亲爱的琳达： 昨天举办了一场新年派对。它很有趣， 所有学生都很兴奋。几天前我们为这场派对 准备了小糖果和彩色气球。 第一个节目是舞蹈。它是一支印度舞。 珍妮和艾丽斯跳得非常棒。她们为表演穿上 了漂亮的传统服饰。接下来，贾森弹奏了钢 琴。我喜欢他的演奏。第三个节目是关于校 园生活的短剧。它逗得我们哈哈大笑。然后 汤姆表演了功夫。我们的老师朗诵了一首诗。 在那之后，我们玩了一些游戏。我们完成趣 味游戏后赢得了可爱的小奖品。最后一个节 目是唱歌。我们一起唱了一首歌。我们拍了 许多照片来记住这段欢乐时光。我们所有人 都很喜欢这场派对，也很享受那个夜晚。 你的， 凯茜 ●答案详解 任务一：1.T 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：prepared balloons and candies,. party 定位原文：We prepared small candies and colourful balloons for the party several days before. 比对试题：题千描述同学们为派对准备了 气球和糖果，比对可知，原文信息和题干 完全匹配。故答案为T。 2.F -120- 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：Jenny,played the piano 定位原文：Jenny and Alice danced very well...Next,Jason played the piano. 比对试题：题千描述Jenny钢琴弹得很好， 比对可知，弹钢琴的是Jason,Jenny表演 了跳舞，人物行为不符。故答案为F。 3.T4.F 任务二：43125 24 Different summer holidays of Mike and Lily 迈克和莉莉不一样的暑假 ●全文翻译 迈克和莉莉是好朋友。但他们以截然不 同的方式度过了暑假。 迈克回到了加拿大。他看望了祖父母， 和老朋友一起玩耍。他还在叔叔的农场干活。 他爬了山、钓了鱼。上周四他返回了北京。 莉莉就待在北京。她跟着一位专家学习了唱 京剧。她还写了一篇关于北京的故事，并和 奶奶一起做了传统中式糕点。上周她完成了 钢琴课程。 他们俩都过得十分愉快，并且也从各自 的文化中学到了很多。 ●答案详解 1.B2.C 3.C 【解题思路】略读法 理解题目要求：选出迈克和莉莉两人都做了 的事 画相关信息：快速浏览两人假期段落，迈克 在暑假期间看望了祖父母、和老朋友玩耍、 农场劳作、爬山和钓鱼；莉莉在暑假期间学 了京剧、写了故事、做了糕点、上了钢琴课； 只有结尾的They both had a great time是两人 共同点。 比对选项：C选项（两人都度过了愉快又 有意义的假期)符合原文。故选C。 4.B 【解题思路】词义猜测法 定位生词所在句：They both had a great time and learned a lot from their own cultures. 初步猜测词义：迈克体验加拿大生活，莉莉 体验中国生活，二人从各自本土文化中有 所收获，单词含义和地域特色、风俗相关。 综合推断：结合选项，书籍、食物均不符合 上下文，“文化”贴合文意。故选B。 5.C 25 A wonderful Mid-Autumn Festival 一个美好的中秋节 D全文翻译 上周日是中秋节。我们一家人在餐厅吃 了一顿丰盛的晚餐。我们，点了许多美味菜肴， 比如鱼和水果沙拉。我们还吃了月饼。它们 尝起来十分美味。我最喜欢红豆月饼。 晚饭后，我们步行去公园赏月。月亮又 圆又亮。它是团圆的象征。许多家庭坐在草 地上开心地闲谈。我朗读了一首和月亮有关 的诗。妈妈说这首诗很美。随后奶奶讲了一 个关于嫦娥的趣味故事。她告诉我们嫦娥和 玉免住在月亮上。我们所有人都玩得十分尽 兴。我希望我们每一个中秋节都能相伴度过。 ●答案详解 1.C2.B3.B 4.C 【解题思路】词义猜测法 定位生词所在句，：It was a symbol of reunion. 初步猜测词义：中秋圆月代表家人相聚，单 词和亲人相聚有关。 综合推断：结合中秋文化常识，“游戏” 和“旅行”不符合圆月寓意，“团圆”匹 配语境。故选C。 5.B 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：told a story about Chang'e 答案精解精析 定位原文：Then,my grandmother told an interesting story about Chang'e. 比对试题：题干询问谁讲了一个关于嫦娥 的故事，比对可知，是奶奶讲的故事。故选B。 26 A busy Dragon Boat Festival 一个忙碌的端午节 ◆全文翻译 陈晓是一个十二岁的女孩。上周日是端 午节。她的家人度过了十分忙碌的一天。 早上，陈晓的爸爸打扫了房间。陈晓和 妈妈包了粽子。之后他们前往汉江观看龙舟 赛。陈晓拍了许多龙舟的照片。中午，陈晓 和父母带上粽子去看望了爷爷奶奶。他们享 用了丰盛的午餐。他们吃了端午节的传统食 物：粽子和咸鸭蛋。吃饭时，陈晓的爷爷给 她讲了屈原的故事。午饭后，爸爸妈妈洗了碗。 爷爷奶奶和陈晓把新鲜的艾草枝插在门窗外。 在那之后，全家人齐聚客厅。他们观看了端 午相关的电视节目、喝了茶。下午四点，他 们开心地步行回家了。 ●答案详解 1.B 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：Where,watch dragon boat races 定位原文：Then,they went to the Han River to watch dragon boat races. 比对试题：题千询问他们去哪里观看龙舟 比赛了，比对可知，观看龙舟赛的地点是 汉江，对应B选项。故选B。 2.C 【解题思路】略读法 理解题目要求：选出午餐没有吃到的食物。 画相关信息：快速浏览午餐相关语句，文 中午餐食物为zongzi、salted duck eggs; mooncakes(月饼)是中秋食物，全文未提及， 直接排除。 比对选项：C选项（月饼)不是当日午餐。 故选C。 3.B4.C5.C -121- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 27 China's National Day Golden Week 中国国庆黄金周 D全文翻译 在中国，国庆节在10月1日。中国人民 会拥有一个长假。假期通常有七天，因此它 也被称作“黄金周”，因为这段假期对人们 来说十分珍贵。假期里，很多人会和家人一 同出游。他们将欣赏秋日最美的风景。一部 分人会回到故乡。他们会看望自己的父母或 祖父母。他们会和家人享用一顿丰盛的晚饭。 许多人会前往北京观看升旗仪式。不少年轻 人会选择在这个长假举办婚礼。如果你在这 个长假期间看见许多装饰着鲜花的车辆，那 它们很可能是婚车。 ●答案详解 1.B2.C 3.A 【解题思路】词义猜测法 定位生词所在句：It usually has seven days,. so it's also called "the Golden Week",because it's very precious for people 初步猜测词义：一年仅有一次七天长假，对 大家而言十分难得、宝贵。 综合推断：结合选项，B选项（亲爱的）C 选项（长的）不符合句子逻辑，A选项（珍 贵的)贴合语境。故选A。 4.B 【解题思路】略读法 理解题目要求：选出表述不正确的一项。 画相关信息：文中写Some people will go back to their hometowns（一部分人返乡)， A、C选项均能在原文找到对应句子。 比对选项：B选项（所有人）范围扩大， 与原文不符。故选B。 5.B 28 The happy Lantern Festival 欢乐元宵节 D全文翻译 在中国，元宵节是一个重要的节日。它 -122- 在农历正月十五。它在春节之后到来。那时 天气通常是寒冷的。我们能在天上看见一轮 满月。 昨天是元宵节。我和家人吃了一顿丰盛 的晚餐。晚餐我们吃了汤圆。汤圆是这个节 日的代表性食物。晚饭后，我们来到街上。 街上的店铺灯火璀璨、色彩缤纷。我们在街 上看见了许许多多漂亮的灯笼。一些小朋友 点亮了灯笼。那十分有趣。我们猜了灯笼上 的灯谜。我从一盏灯笼上看到了这个谜语。 有时它像字母O。有时它像字母C。 有时你能看见它。但有时你看不见它。今 晚它是一个0，又大又明亮。它是什么？ D答案详解 1.C2.C3.A 4.B 【解题思路】词义猜测法 定位生词所在句：Some children lighted the lanterns. 初步猜测词义：宾语是灯笼，搭配灯笼的动 作应为点燃、点亮。 综合推断：A选项（轻的)是形容词，C选 项（光线）是名词，均不能作谓语动词， 只有B选项（点亮）符合句子动作逻辑。 故选B。 5.A 29 Different New Year's Day activities 不一样的元旦活动 ●全文翻译 今年元旦，我和父母乘坐火车去了天津。 那里有许多有趣的地方和美食。我们去了天 津之眼。我们看见了许多高楼与秀丽的河流。 我们品尝了闻名的狗不理包子。所以假期前 往不同城市游玩是个很不错的选择。 一刘平 爸爸妈妈带我去房山周口店北京人遗址 我爸爸开车带我们到那里。我们爬了小山， 走进北京人洞穴。洞穴高约40米，长140米。 我特别激动，因为我学到了很多关于我们的 历史与文化。 一吴华 我坐地铁去了养老院。这里有许多老人。 一些护士为他们量体温、验血。我扫地，给 老人们唱歌。他们十分开心。这是我特别的 一天。 王璐 ●答案详解 任务一： 1.A 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：Liu Ping,this New Year'sDay 定位原文：I went to Tianjin with my parents by train this New Year's Day...We went to the Tianjin Eye...-By Liu Ping 比对试题：题目询问今年元旦刘平做什么 了，比对可知，B选项（做包子）、C选项 (独自去天津)均和原文不符；A选项（去 天津之眼)符合原文。故选A。 2.C3.B 任务二： 4.I visited my grandparents and had a big dinner with them.(答案不唯一) 30 A special Dragon Boat Festival 一个特别的端午节 D全文翻译 今年，我度过了一个十分特别的端午节。 早上，奶奶教我如何包粽子。首先，我 们清洗粽叶，然后把米和肉放进粽叶里。这 并不简单，但奶奶耐心地展示给我。后来我 问道：“我们为什么要在这天包粽子呢？” 奶奶笑了笑，给我讲了屈原的故事。屈原是 答案精解精析 一位伟大的诗人。他十分热爱自己的国家。 在他离世后，人们划着小船四处去找他。他 们向水中抛米。从那以后，人们包粽子、举 办龙舟赛来纪念他。 下午，爸爸带我去看龙舟比赛。龙舟长 长的，色彩鲜艳。选手们划得飞快。所有人 都在欢呼。场面激动人心。 晚上，全家人坐在一起吃粽子。美味 极了！ ●答案详解 任务一： 1.F 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：make z0ngzd 定位原文：In the morning,Grandma taught me how to make zongzi. 比对试题：题干描述作者从妈妈那里学包 粽子，比对可知，奶奶教我包粽子，不是 妈妈，描述不符。故答案为F。 2.T3.F 任务二： 4.A 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：What,in the afternoon 定位原文：In the afternoon,Dad took me to watch a dragon boat race. 比对试题：题干询问作者下午去做什么了， 比对可知，下午去看龙舟赛，对应A选项。 故选A。 5.C 31 Five special photos 五张特别的照片 ●全文翻译 第一张照片来自我们的学校旅行。那天 天气很好。我们去森林公园呼吸新鲜空气。 我们骑自行车、野餐。我们玩得十分开心。 第二张照片来自中秋节。我们在操场举办派 对。我们吃月饼。一些女孩像嫦娥一样跳舞。 她们美极了。第三张照片来自我们的运动会。 -123- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 我在比赛中跑得很快。但我绊了一下，摔倒了。 我的同学过来帮助我。我没有赢，但并不难过。 我感觉心里暖暖的。第四张照片来自一节美 术课。我们画画。我们很努力。我的美术老 师拍下了这张照片。最后一张照片来自儿童 节。那天我们没有待在家。学校举办了很多 活动。我们举办了一场食物派对。我们唱歌、 一起看电影。我们还收到了来自老师的礼物。 老师们十分和蔼。 ●答案详解 任务-：24531 任务二： 1.T2.F3.F 4.T 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：art teacher,fourth photo 定位原文：The fourth photo..My art teacher took it. 比对试题：题干描述第四张照片是作者的 美术老师拍的，比对可知，题干和原文一致。 故答案为T。 5.F 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：Children'sDay,stayed at home, food party 定位原文：The last photo is from Children's Day.On that day,we didn't stay at home.We had a lot of activities at school.We had a food party. 比对试题：题干描述主人公们在儿童节待 在家并举行了一场食物派对，比对可知， 他们没在家，而是在学校举办食物派对， 题千描述错误。故答案为F。 32 A happy spring outing on Qingming Festival 愉快的清明踏青 D全文翻译 在中国，四月是一个美丽的春日月份。 清明节在四月初到来。它是踏青的好时节。 -124- 去年清明，埃米和她最好的朋友露西去了郊 野公园。她们俩都很喜欢春天，因为可以出 门欣赏美好的自然风光。 公园离她们的家有点远，所以她们乘坐 公交车前往。公园里长满了青草和美丽的鲜 花。她们先放了风筝。露西的风筝飞得比埃 米的更高。之后她们沿着小路徒步。路边有 大片的杜鹃花。她们给花儿拍了照。后来， 她们在草地上野餐。她们吃了新鲜的面包、 水果，喝了牛奶。露西飞快地跑去追蝴蝶， 差点摔倒，但是埃米立刻帮了她。她们还一 起拍了许多好看的照片。 她们在公园里待了三个小时。她们有点 疲惫，但是特别开心。埃米说：“这次踏青 太有意思了！”露西十分赞同。对她们俩来说， 这都是令人高兴的一天。 ●答案详解 任务一： 1.F 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：Qingming Festival,.late April 定位原文：Qingming Festival comes in early April. 比对试题：题干描述清明节在四月底，比 对可知，清明节在四月初，故答案为F。 2.T3.T4.F 任务二： 5.azaleas 【解题思路】联系上下文法 锁定相关句子：There were lots of azaleas. They took pictures of them. 联系上下文推理：前句核心复数名词是 azaleas（杜鹃花)。 代入句子核对：她们拍照的对象就是杜鹃 花，因此them指代azaleas。.故填azaleas。 6.Because they can go outside and enjoy the nice nature. 33 The story of Nian and Chinese New Year 年与春节的故事 D全文翻译 很久很久以前，有一头名叫“年”的怪兽。 它有着巨大的脑袋和锋利的牙齿。它住在深 海里。每年到除夕夜晚，年兽就会来到小村庄。 它吃掉牲畜，甚至伤害人。所有人都十分害怕。 有一年，一位充满智慧的老人来到村子 里。他告诉村民：“年兽害怕三样东西：红色、 巨大的响声和火。”村民一开始并不相信，但 还是决定试一试。 除夕当晚，他们在门窗上贴红纸。他们 穿上红色衣裳。他们点燃鞭炮制造巨大声响。 他们也点亮火把与篝火。半夜，年兽来了。 当它看见到处的红色、听见鞭炮的炸响，它 惊恐万分。它逃回大海，再也没有出现过。 从那以后，人们通过贴红对联、放鞭炮 和穿红衣来庆祝新年。人们给孩子发红包祈 求好运。他们还在除夕夜吃团圆饭。这就是 人们庆祝春节的方式。 D答案详解 任务-：l.lit firecrackers 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：Villagers'actions 定位原文：On the eve of the new year,.they put red paper on their doors and windows.They wore red clothes.They lit firecrackers to make loud noises.They also lit torches and bonfires. 比对试题：题干询问村民应对“年”的具 体举动，比对可知，村民还会放鞭炮。故 填lit firecrackers。. 2.loud noises 3.ran back to the sea 任务二： 4.I often have a big dinner and watch TV together with my family..（答案不唯一) 答案精解精析 34 Different Spring Festival customs in China 中国各地不同的春节习俗 ●全文翻译 春节是中国最重要的节日。1它通常 在一月末或二月初到来。它承载着中国数千 年温暖的家庭文化。人们喜爱春节，并非只 因为新衣与美食。它是忙碌一整年之后的家 人团圆时刻。2现在我们一起来听听两位 学生关于春节都说了什么。 埃米：春节是我最喜欢的节日。我来自 广东。我向爷爷奶奶说“新年快乐！”时， 能收到橘子。3大年初四，我们家通常会 取水，祈求新年顺遂。当地人认为清水能洗 去去年的霉运。 汤姆：我12岁。我来自山西。节前我 们打扫房屋。除夕夜全家人吃丰盛的年夜 饭。4我向爷爷奶奶说“新年快乐！”时 能收到压岁钱。今年，妈妈给我买了一双红 袜子。5所有这些小习俗都是从先辈那里 传承下来的。 ●答案详解 1.C 【解题思路】联系上下文法+排除法 定位上下文：前文介绍春节是中国最重要 的节日，后文用t继续介绍春节时间。 匹配衔接：C选项中It指代the Spring Festival, 补充春节别名，承接节日基础介绍。 逐项排除：A、D选项是个人活动；B选项 是总起过渡句；E选项有人称She,本段无 人物，全部不匹配。故选C。 2.B 【解题思路】联系上下文法+排除法 定位上下文：上文讲春节象征团圆，下文 引出两位学生讲述各地不同过年习俗。 匹配衔接：B选项（人们在节日期间做不同 的事情)承上启下，引出下文两地不同习俗。 逐项排除：A、D选项都是具体细节，无法 -125- 小学英语阅读训练100篇·六年级 总领两段不同地域习俗；E选项人称不匹配。 故选B。 3.D4.A5.E Unit 3 35 Three sick leave notes 三张病假条 ◆全文翻译 尊敬的张老师： 我今天肚子疼，因为我昨天吃了两个汉 堡和一些冰激凌。我现在不能去上学。我妈 妈会带我去医院。非常抱歉。 吉姆 尊敬的张老师： 昨天天气很冷。我只穿了一件衬衫。所 以我今天发烧了。我必须吃药并卧床。我不 能去上学了。十分抱歉。 安 尊敬的张老师： 我昨晚骑自行车了。之后我摔倒了并摔 伤了腿。我现在在住院。我不能去上学了。 很抱歉。 约翰 ●答案详解 1.F 【解题思路】联系上下文法 锁定相关句子：Dear Ms Zhang. 联系上下文推理：文中三张病假条开头都 是Dear Ms Zhang,孩子们向她请假表示不 能去上学，说明Ms Zhang是他们的老师， 不是朋友。 代入句子核对：题目句意和短文内容不符。 故答案为F。 2.F 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：Jim,ate too much,.headache 定位原文：I have a stomachache today..Iate two hamburgers and some ice cream yesterday... -126- Jim 比对试题：题干描述Jim吃太多了并且他今 天头疼，原文描述Jim是肚子疼，比对可知， 题干描述与原文不符。故答案为F。 3.T4.F5.F 36 Do the right amount of exercise 适量运动 ◆全文翻译 李明是一名12岁的男孩。他热爱运动。 他想要变得又强壮又健康。他每天放学后打 一小时篮球。他感觉好极了！ 他的朋友李磊说：“我也想变得很健康。 但是我不喜欢篮球运动。我喜欢跑步。我每 天早上跑30分钟。”李明说：“这样很好！” 另一位朋友王芳说：“我妈妈说我有，点胖。 她让我每天跳8,000次绳。我做了，可现在 我的膝盖很疼。” 李明的体育老师陈老师说：“运动对我 们有益，但过量运动对身体有害。我们需要 做适量的运动。” ●答案详解 1.B2.B3.C 4.A 【解题思路】关键词定位法 圈关键词：Li Lei,,run 定位原文：His friend Li Lei says,.“..Irun for 30 minutes every morning." 比对试题：题干询问Li Lei每天什么时候跑 步，比对可知，LiLei每天早上跑步。故选A。 5.A 【解题思路】词义猜测法 定位短语所在句：We need to do the right amount 初步猜测短语意思：前文说运动有益，但过 量运动对身体有害，由此可猜测，the right amount应是指合适的、不多不少的运动量。 综合推断：联系上下文并结合选项可推断， A选项（适当的量)符合语境。故选A。