Unit4 Grammar & Integration 复习+阅读专练2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

初三9A Unit4 Life is beautiful（第二课时）复习+阅读专练 【学习目标】 1、学习9A Unit4 Grammar--Integration的词汇和重要句型； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 9A Unit 4 Life is Beautiful 1. cactus n. 仙人掌 → 复数形式 cacti/cactuses 2. self n. 自我 → 复数形式 selves → selfish adj. 自私的 → selfless adj. 无私的 → selflessly adv. 无私地 3. use v./n. 使用 → used adj. 用过的 → unused adj. 未用过的 → useful adj. 有用的 → useless adj. 无用的 4. pity n. 遗憾 → pitiful adj. 可怜的 → pitiless adj. 无情的 5. dig v. 挖 → 过去式 dug → 过去分词 dug → 现在分词 digging 6. celebrate v. 庆祝 → celebration n. 庆祝；庆典 7. oil n. 油 → oily adj. 油腻的 8. like v./prep. 喜欢；像 → unlike prep. 不像 → likely adj. 可能的 → unlikely adj. 不可能的 9. bear v. 结（果实）；生（孩子） → 过去式 bore → 过去分词 born/borne 10. attract v. 吸引 → attraction n. 吸引力 → attractive adj. 吸引人的 → unattractive adj. 不吸引人的 11. hide v. 躲藏 → 过去式 hid → 过去分词 hidden → hidden adj. 隐藏的 12. society n. 社会 → social adj. 社会的 → socially adv. 社会上 13. help v./n. 帮助 → helpful adj. 有帮助的 → helpless adj. 无助的 → helpfulness n. 乐于助人 14. satisfy v. 使满意 → satisfaction n. 满意 → satisfied adj. 满意的 → satisfying adj. 令人满意的 → unsatisfied adj. 不满意的 15. research v./n. 研究 → researcher n. 研究者 16. graduate v. 毕业 → graduation n. 毕业 → graduate n. 毕业生 17. serve v. 服务 → service n. 服务 18. condition n. 状态；条件 → conditional adj. 有条件的 → unconditional adj. 无条件的 19. contribute v. 贡献 → contribution n. 贡献 20. judge v./n. 判断；法官 → judgement/judgment n. 判断 21. amaze v. 使惊奇 → amazement n. 惊奇 → amazed adj. 感到惊奇的 → amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 Grammar 1.She thinks kindness is an amazing quality.....For Amy, showing kindness to others is an important part of living a good life. 〔P54〕 她认为善良是一种了不起的品质。....对埃米来说，对他人行善是过好生活的重要组成部分。 (1)kindness n. 善良，好意 → kind adj. 善良的 → kindly adv. 亲切地 do sth out of kindness 出于好心做某事 show kindness to sb 对某人表示善意 (2)quality n. 品质；质量；特性 a quality of life 生活品质 high quality 高质量 be of high quality 高质量 (3)live a good life 过上好生活 live a...... life 过着.......的生活 live a happy/simple life 过着幸福/简朴的生活 (4)showing kindness...is an important part...---doing作主语，谓语用单数 练习 (1)________ peanuts teaches us to be plain and useful people. A.Grow B.Growing C.Grew D.Grows (2)________ this report ________ in such a short time was quite difficult. A.Get, done B.To get, to do C.Getting, done D.To get, do (3)China provides more than 90 percent of the world’s rare earth metal, but its reserves (存储) only ________ about one-third of the world’s total. A. take up B. take over C. take in D. take out (4)----With the development of society, we need to work to __________. ----Yes. Make sure the quality is __________. A. high standards; up to standard B. high standard; up to standards C. high standards; up to standards D. high standard; up to standard (5)_______ in the countryside will make ______ easier to enjoy fresh air. A. Live; it B. To live; that C. Living; it D. Live; that 2.If you find your work exciting to you, your life will be quite satisfying...We should try to keep a balance between work and play. 〔P54〕 如果你发现你的工作令你兴奋，你的生活将会相当令人满意。...我们应该努力在工作和娱乐之间保持平衡。 (1)exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 → excite v. 使兴奋 → excited adj. 感到兴奋的 → excitement n. 兴奋 an exciting job 一份令人兴奋的工作 be excited about..... 对......感到兴奋 (2)satisfying adj. 令人满意的 → satisfy v. 使满意 → satisfied adj. 满意的 → satisfaction n. 满意 a satisfying experience 令人满意的经历 be satisfied with..... 对.....感到满意=be pleased with / be content with (3)find your work exciting....---find+宾语+宾补 （find it adj./n. to do.... 发现做某事是....的） (4)balance n. 平衡 vt. 使平衡 → balanced adj. 平衡的 keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡 a balanced diet 均衡饮食 achieve/keep a balance between ... and ... 在.....之间实现/保持平衡 练习 (1)---How do you feel about your new job, Mark? ---Well, the pay isn’t high, but the work itself is quite ________, so I’m really ________ with it. A.satisfied; satisfying B.satisfying; satisfying C.satisfied; satisfied D.satisfying; satisfied (2)The more you can see change as a chance or at least a challenge, 　　　　 you will find your life. A.the most satisfying B.the most satisfied C.the more satisfying D.the more satisfied (3)Not only the students but also the teacher 　　　　 their progress in the last exam. A.was pleased to B.was satisfied with C.were satisfied with D.were pleased with (4)---How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think　　　　 the artist？ ---Perhaps he　　　　 the one hanging on the wall. A.satisfying; satisfies B.satisfies with ; satisfies C.satisfies ; is satisfied with D.satisfied with; is satisfied with (5)After I joined the English Corner, I found ________ interested in learning English. A.it B.me C.itself D.myself (6)When I got home yesterday, I found my robot _______ the floor carefully. A. mop B. mopping C. to mop D. mopped (7)---I'm tired out these days. ---Well, you'd better keep a ________ between work and play. A. promise 　　 B. diary　　 C. balance　　 D. secret (8)我老板对我的辛勤工作很满意,但他有时会让我在极短的时间内完成大量的工作, 这真的让我感到压力大且疲惫不堪。 My boss my hard work, but he ____________ in too little time, which makes me really stressed and exhausted. is satisfied with；makes me finish lots of work 3.Be satisfied with who you are, and don't compare yourself to others....Stay excited about your dreams, even when the road is hard.....Take a break and then move on. 〔P55〕 满足于做你自己，不要拿自己和别人比较。...即使前路艰难，也要对梦想保持兴奋。....休息一下，然后继续前进。 4.Learn to stay relaxed— don't let small worries take over your day. 学会保持放松——不要让小烦恼占据你的一天。 (1)Be satisfied with who you are....----who 引导宾语从句（用陈述语序），作介词 with 的宾语，who you are 意为"你是谁/你的本色" (2)even when 引导时间/让步状语从句，意为"即使当……的时候"，语气比 when 更强。 【拓展】even if =even though“即使；尽管”--引导让步状语从句 (3)move on 继续前进；开始新阶段；换话题 move on to sth 转到某事 (4)relaxed adj. 放松的 → relax v. 放松 → relaxing adj. 令人放松的 stay/feel relaxed 保持/感到放松 (5)take over 占据；接管；接任 take over the company 接管公司 【拓展】 take in接纳，收留；吸收，理解；欺骗 take up开始从事；占用（时间、空间等） take on承担，接受；呈现，具有（新面貌、特征、性质等） 练习 (1)________ enough sleep is important, and I found it really ________ to have a good night’s sleep after a long day at school. A.Getting; relaxing B.Getting; relaxed C.To get; relaxed D.Got; relaxing (2)---I really feel ______ after listening to some ______ music. ---I can’t agree more. A.relaxed; relaxed B.relaxing; relaxed C.relaxing; relaxing D.relaxed; relaxing (3)---I need to buy a new computer. Could you give me some advice? ---Sure! It depends on ________. A desktop is OK at home, while a laptop is for outside use. A.what color you prefer B.where you will use it C.when you plan to buy it D.how much money you have (4)---What? You mean I'll have to____ extra work? ---Don't have a cow, Jason. I do believe you can make it. A. take in B. take away C. take off D. take on 5.I heard Dad talking about how much he likes his job when he was chatting with his friend on the phone...Amy felt encouraged to live a useful life after reading a passage about peanuts. 〔P56〕 爸爸在电话里和朋友聊天时，我听到他在谈他有多喜欢自己的工作。...读了一篇关于花生的文章后，埃米感到受到鼓舞，要过一种有用的生活。 (1)hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事 hear sb do sth 听见某人做了某事（全过程） (2)....talking about how much he likes...---how much 引导宾语从句，作 about 的宾语，用陈述语序； (3)encourage vt. 鼓励 → encouragement n. 鼓励 → encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的 → encouraged adj. 受到鼓舞的 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 (4)after/before doing sth 做某事之后/前 【注意】时间状语从句的省略：when/while doing.... You should be careful while driving. 开车期间，你应该仔细点。 (5)a passage about... 一篇关于....的文章 passage from... 选自…的章节 【区别】a survey/report on.... The passage about Suzhou gardens is very interesting. 这个关于苏州园林的章节很有趣。 Please read the passage on Page 15 and answer the questions.请阅读第15页的段落并回答问题 练习 (1)We saw a rabbit running (run)across the grass when we were having a picnic. (2)He was so busy that he didn’t notice the rain passing (pass)by. (3)---Sir, could you tell me ? ---Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it enough chances to become strong. A. what could I do to have a good memory B. what I can do to have a good memory C. why I should have a good memory D. how I could do to have a good memory (4)---Have you finished your report ________green life? ---Not yet. I will make it if I ______another two days. A. About; give B. on; am given C. about; will give D. on; will be given (5)他帮我补落下的功课，并鼓励我要更加注意自己的健康。 He helped me with the missing lessons and my health. encouraged me to pay more attention to Integration 1.Fan Jinshi, known as the "Daughter of Dunhuang", has spent most of her life protecting the ancient Dunhuang caves.The Dunhuang caves are home to many wall paintings and painted sculptures.....Sadly, they have suffered some damage over time. 〔P57〕 樊锦诗，被誉为"敦煌的女儿"，将一生中的大部分时间都用于保护古老的敦煌石窟。敦煌石窟是许多壁画和彩绘雕塑的所在地。...遗憾的是，随着时间的推移，它们遭受了一些损坏。 (1)be known as.... 作为……而闻名；被称为 be known for.... 因……而闻名 be known to.... 为……所熟知 Fan Jinshi, known as...---- known as... 为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 Fan Jinshi， 相当于 who is known as... (2)spend one's life doing sth 用一生做某事 spend time/money doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事 (3)protect.....against/from.... 保护....免遭.....的危害 (4)be home to..... 是……的所在地；是……的家园=be the home of (5)suffer vt. & vi. 遭受，受苦；忍受 → suffering n. 痛苦→ sufferer n.患者，病人；受害者 suffer damage/loss 遭受损坏/损失 suffer from... 患……病；受……之苦 (6)damage n. 损坏，损害 vt. 损坏 → damaged adj. 被损坏的 cause/do damage to 对……造成损坏 (7)over time 随着时间的推移；久而久之 练习 (1)---They spend as many hours as they can_____________their lessons. ---They are really hard-working. A.to study B.study C.studying D.studies (2)This mountain area ______ some endangered plants. A. is home of   B. are home to   C. is home to   D. are home of (3)In old days, people ______ wars and lived a hard life. A. looked through B. broke down C. saw through D. suffered through (4)作为最重要的湿地之一，扎龙自然保护区是很多稀有鸟类的栖息地。 As one of the most important wetlands,Zhalong Nature Reserve is home to many rare birds. (5)雅鲁藏布大峡谷是成千上万动植物的家园。 The Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon ________________________________animals and plants is home to thousands of 3.In the late 1980s, Fan came up with the idea of digitalizing the caves...Now, people all over the world can enjoy the wonder of Dunhuang.This way, the caves will live on forever. 〔P57〕 20世纪80年代末，樊锦诗提出了将石窟数字化的想法。...现在，全世界的人都能欣赏到敦煌的奇观。这样，石窟将永远流传下去。 (1)digitalize vt.（= digitalise）使（信息）数字化 → digital adj. 数字的 digitalize the caves 将石窟数字化 (2)come up with the idea of doing sth 提出做某事的想法 come up with..... 提出，想出 (3)In the late 1980s 为时间状语，意为"20世纪80年代末"； (4)wonder n. 奇观；惊奇；奇迹 v. 想知道 → wonderful adj. 精彩的 the wonders of nature 自然奇观 no wonder 难怪 wonder if/whether... 想知道是否…… (5)live on..... 继续存在；流传下去；靠……生活 live on rice 以大米为主食 The tradition lives on. 传统延续至今。 (6)This way 意为"这样；用这种方式"，作方式状语=in this way 练习 (1)---I still wonder __________. ---Why not? No one sings better than you in our class. A.how I will prepare for the singing competition B.that I can go to join in the competition C.whether I should take part in the competition D.who I can ask for more information about the competition (2)---If you a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with (3)---What’s wrong with your uncle ? ---We’re sure __________something is wrong with him, but we wonder __________the disease can kill him. A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether (4)_______,when Charles was already ______, he found it important to study the situation in Kussa. A. In 1870s; in his nineties B. In 1870; in ninetieth C. In the 1870s; in ninetieth D. In the 1870s; in his nineties (5)你能想出一个办法来解决这个问题吗？ Are you_______________________________solve the problem? able to come up with an idea to (6)在中国南方，人们主要以大米为食。 People in South China. mainly live on rice 4.What do you think of focusing one’s life on a single important project?(P57) (1)What do you think of.....?=How do you like/find....? 你认为.....怎么样？----询问观点 【注意】What is sth like? .....怎么样？ (2)focus on... 集中... =concentrate on 练习 (1)---How do you like the TV play? ---______________ A.No, I don’t like it at all. B. What about you? C. It’s wonderful. D. Yes, I like it. (2)---________life on Mars? ---I hate it. A. What do you think B. How do you like C. What do you find D. How do you thin (3)Here is life there in the future. A. how; will be like B. how; will like C. what; will be like D. what; will like (4)He was thinking ____________ his future would _____________. A. what; like B. what; be like C. how; like D. how; be like (5)By using a telescope, you’ll see ________________. A. what the moon looks like B. what is the moon like C. what the moon likes D. what does the moon look like 5.Reasons for working here Fell in love with the beauty of the caves Felt it was her duty to protect the caves and meet the needs of her country(P57) (1)the reason for...=the cause of.... ....的原因 (2)fall in love with... 爱上...... 【注意】fall in love with 是非延续性动词短语，如果与时间段连用，则用 be in love with。 They have been in love with each other for two years. (3)it is one’s duty to do.... 做某事是某人的职责 The duty is to do.... 职责是做...... on duty 值班，当班，执勤 It's your duty to look after your father. (4)meet the needs of...=satisfy the needs of... 满足....的需求 The policy can meet the needs of people. 练习 (1)It was amazing. Let's find out what was the _______ of the accident. A.because B.excuse C.cause D.reason (2)The prince in love with the poor farmer for half a year. A. has fallen B. has felt C. fell D. has been (3)这对英国夫妇自来到丁蜀就爱上了紫砂文化。 The British couple china teapot culture Dingshu. have been in love with; since they came to 6.As we grow up, we must think of what we will do in our lives. ...She went to work in Dunhuang after she graduated....After many years of hard work, the condition of the caves has been improved a lot. 〔P58〕 随着我们长大，我们必须思考我们一生中将做什么。...她毕业后去了敦煌工作。....经过多年的艰苦努力，石窟的状况有了很大改善。 (1)As we grow up, .....----as 引导时间状语从句，意为"随着；当……的时候"，强调同步发展 (2)think of what we will do....----what 引导宾语从句，作介词 of 的宾语，what 在从句中作 do 的宾语 (3)graduate vi. & vt.（大学）毕业 → graduation n. 毕业 graduate from 从……毕业 graduate in 毕业于……专业 I graduated from Beijing Foreign Studies University last year. 我去年从北外毕业 (4)improve vt. & vi. 改善，提高 → improvement n. 改进 improve oneself 提升自我 improve the condition 改善状况 (5)condition n. 条件，状况 in good condition 处于好的状况 living conditions生活条件 练习 (1)The ________(graduate)ceremony is on the way. There are some students making preparations for it. 【答案】graduation (2)We are really in a terrible ______! If we don’t act to protect the ______, we’ll lose everything! A.condition; situation B.situation; condition C.environment; situation D.situation; environment (3)The ______ company is planning to improve the workers’ working ______. A.German, conditions B.German, situations C.Germany, condition D.Germany, situation (4)As China continues ________ quickly, the Chinese language becomes ________ than before. A.develop; popular B.developed; more popular C.developing; more popular D.to develop; popular (5)My dream is to study in ______ university in ______ Europe after I graduate high school. A. a; /; from B. an; the; in C. a; the; in D. an; /; from (6)Thanks to the cleaners, the environment _____________in our city recently. A. improved B. improves C. has improved D. will improve (7)我们毕业后应该努力工作为社会服务，并改善我们周围那些需要帮助的人的生活状况。 , we should work hard to serve society and . After we graduate; improve poor people’s lives 7.Some people believe that to have a meaningful life, you must work for something great like Fan....I think any life can have meaning if we make a difference in some way. 〔P58〕 有些人认为，要过有意义的生活，你必须像樊锦诗一样为伟大的事业而工作。.....我认为，如果我们以某种方式发挥作用，任何生命都可以有意义。 (1)to have a meaningful life---to do作目的状语=in order to have a meaningful life (2)make a difference (to....) =have an influence (on) (对....)有影响；起作用 make a big difference 产生很大影响 make no difference 没有影响 【注意】 be different from.... 与....不同 be the same as.... 和...一样.... be similar to... 与....形似 Changing schools made a big difference to my life. It makes no difference to me. 练习 (1)The scientists are searching for another planet with conditions ________ on the Earth. A.similar to that B.similar to those C.are similar to that D.are similar to those (2)---_____local people's life, the government has built a cinema and a sports centre here. ---Yes. There are many places for people to relax. A.Improve D.Improving C.To improving D.To improve (3)It's not necessary to find a friend who is the same ________ you. A. in　　 B. as　　 C. to　　 D. from (4)---Your attitude to the study makes a difference to ____the ideal high school. ---I think so. I have made up my mind to _____harder. A. enter, work B. entering, working C. entering, work D. enter, working (5)That is the only way we can imagine the waste of water in the bathroom. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced 8.Have you heard of Zhang Guimei? For years, she has fought for girls in China to get an education.(P59) (1)hear of/about... 听说... hear form sb收到某人的来信 (2)education n.教育---educate v.教育----educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的---educated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的 educate sb to do....教育某人做.... (3)Have you heard of...; has fought for....---注意现在完成时 练习 (1)Instead of giving a man fish, the purpose of education is to teach (teach)him how to fish. (2)---What ________?     ---Oh, nothing serious. I ________ my homework at home. A.has happened; have left B.has happened; have forgotten C.is happening; have lost D.will happen; have left (3)The news about ________ has attracted public attention recently. A. education B. excitement C. invention　　 D. agreement (4)---Could I use your new bicycle? ---Sorry, I it to Alice. She to borrow it this morning. A. lent; came B. lend; was coming C. have lent; came D. have lent; will come (5)—Excuse me, when ______you ______ the man in blue? —Last year. And I _____ him for one year. A. have ; known; have known B. did; know; knew C. did; know; have known D. have; known; knew (6)Great changes______ in our hometown in the past ten years. A. have happen B. have taken place C. happened D. have been taken 9.She saw many girls in the mountains drop out of school, so she decided to do something for them...She once said that people should do something while they're alive. 〔P59〕 她看到山里的很多女孩辍学，于是决定为她们做些什么。 (1)drop out of school 失学，辍学 drop out of 退出；退学 (2)see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（全过程） see sb doing.. 看见某人正在做..... (3)alive adj. 活着的（通常作表语或后置定语，不用于名词前） stay alive 活着 【注意】 a man alive=a living man。 (4)while they're alive...-----while 引导时间状语从句，意为"当……的时候；趁……"。 (5)once adv.曾经，一次；conj.一旦 练习 (1)A true friend can see the pain in your eyes everyone else believes the smile on your face. A.while B.because C.before D.until (2)---How can the medical team help the survivors in the earthquake? --- they are in need, it will offer medical care to them right away. A.Because B.While C.Once D.Though (3)Michael Faraday ________ school at an early age, but he continued to study and became a great scientist. A.dropped off B.dropped by C.dropped out of D.dropped behind (4)When I came here just now, I saw him ________ with a black and white dog in the garden. A. play B. to play C. was playing D. playing (5)_________ his mother was cooking in the kitchen, the boy fell asleep in the chair. A. Since B. While C. Because D. As (6)The singer was seen ________ when he was in the restaurant. He is regretting doing that. A. smoke　　 B. smoking　　 C. to smoke　　 D. to smoking (7)Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest _______ writers. He is still _______. A. living; alive B. living; living C. alive; living D. alive; alive 10.He has also donated blood more than 20 times....Even his death will have meaning since he has decided to donate his body for medical research when he dies. 〔P60〕 他还献血超过20次。...甚至他的死亡也将有意义，因为他决定在死后将遗体捐赠用于医学研究。 (1)donate vt. 捐赠 → donation n. 捐赠 → donor n. 捐赠者 donate blood 献血 donate sth to sb/sth 把某物捐赠给…… donate sth for... 把某物捐赠用于…… (2)research n. & v. 研究 → researcher n. 研究员 medical research 医学研究 do/conduct research 做研究 research into/on..... 对……进行研究 (3)... since he has decided to---since 引导原因状语从句，意为"既然；因为" 【注意】since“自从.....以来”，引导时间状语从句（主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去式） 练习 (1)---How long have you collected stamps? --- . A.After I left school B.Before I moved here C.When I went to the beach D.Since I was ten years old (2)Yuan Longping has spent all his life the research and of rice plants. A. to; developed B. on; development C. in; developing D. on; to develop (3)Ladies and gentlemen, whether young or old, _______some money of yours to the poor people in the mountain area who are suffering． A.to donate B.donating C.donate D.will donate (4)We found _________ necessary _________ our pocket money to support Project Hope. A.that; to donate B.that; donating C.it; to donate D.it; donating (5)Millie a lot about sea-salt culture since she came to Yancheng. A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned (6)The twins have studied in this school______________. A. two years ago B. since two years ago C. for two yeas ago D. since two years (7)他们正在研究过度旅游所导致的环境问题, 并且他们已经提出了我们应该保护美丽景点并确保其可持续发展。 They are which , and they that we should protect beautiful places and ensure their sustainable development. researching environmental problems; are caused by overtourism; have put forward suggestions 11.He has a heart full of love.I am greatly influenced by my father. I have made up my mind to live my life just like him. 〔P60〕 他有一颗充满爱的心。我深受父亲的影响。我已下定决心要像他一样生活。 (1)be full of... 充满=be filled with.... (2)a heart full of love..----full of love 为形容词短语作后置定语，修饰 heart，相当于 which/that is full of love。 (3)influence vt. & n. 影响 → influential adj. 有影响力的 have an influence/impact/effect on 对……有影响 influence sb 影响某人 (4)make up one's mind 下定决心 make up one's mind to do sth 下定决心做某事 【注意】mind 的数随 one's 而变化，如 make up their minds。 练习 (1)---Dad, I want to learn to play an instrument. ---That’s OK, but remember once you ________, you must hold on to it. A.change your mind B.make up your mind C.keep in mind D.lose your mind (2)A play ___________is also called a musical. A.is filled with B.filled with C. is full of D. full with (3)The sky _______________ stars is very beautiful. A.is filled with B.filling with C. is full with D. full of (4)我们已下定决心为医学研究捐款，希望能帮助更多病人，给他们带来希望与安慰。 We for medical research, more patients and bring them hope and comfort. have made up our minds to donate money; hoping to help (5)我们怀揣着充满爱的心, 深受优秀老师们的影响。他们献身于教育事业，引导我们成为有用且善良的人。 We and excellent teachers who and guide us to be useful and kind persons. hearts full of love; are influenced by；devote themselves to education 阅读理解 As of early June 2025, Wang Ning, CEO of Pop Mart, was worth 20.8 billion U.S. dollars. This made him the richest person in Henan Province. But Wang didn’t build his toy empire overnight. He achieved success step by step. Wang studied advertising at Zhengzhou University. After a year at Sina, he decided to start his own business. While visiting Hong Kong, he saw a popular shop that sold all kinds of trendy products (流行商品). He decided to bring this idea to the Chinese mainland. In 2010, he and his friends opened the first Pop Mart store near Zhongguancun in Beijing. They started with many products, but only toy figures sold well. They also had problems with goods, workers and customer service. To fix these problems, Wang went to Peking University to learn how to manage his business. There, he met many like-minded people. Some of them later joined Pop Mart’s team. After several years of effort, Wang realized that trendy toys were the key to success. But how exactly would he grow his company? In 2014, Wang chose young people—mainly between the ages of 15 and 30—as his target group. He then made the bold move to sell only blind box toys at Pop Mart. To make these figures stand out, he invited artists to design them. The Molly doll by Kenny Wong turned out to be a huge success. In the past few years, Wang changed the plan to focus more on online sales. Later, online sales made up one-third of Pop Mart’s total sales. Wang also made deals to get official licenses from Universal Studios and Disney. These partnerships helped Pop Mart grow worldwide. Today, toy figures like Labubu continue to win hearts around the world. Through passion, creativity, and hard work, Wang Ning has turned a small idea into a worldwide success. 38．Which is the correct order of Wang’s way to success? a. The first Pop Mart store opened in Beijing. b. Blind box toys sold well both online and in stores. c. Wang went to Peking University to learn management. d. Wang Ning became the richest person in Henan Province. e. He got an idea to sell trendy products when visiting Hong Kong. A．a-c-e-b-d B．a-e-c-d-b C．e-a-c-b-d D．e-c-a-d-b 39．What does the underlined word “bold” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Lucky. B．Brave. C．Sudden. D．Interesting. 40．What made Wang Ning successful? A．He studied management at Peking University. B．His team advised him to focus on online sales. C．He kept learning and improving his business plans. D．Universal Studios and Disney helped design Pop Mart. 【答案】38．C    39．B    40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了泡泡玛特CEO王宁的创业历程，包括他的求学经历、创业开端、经营中遇到的问题及解决办法、公司发展策略的调整等，最终他成为河南省首富，将一个小想法变成了全球性的成功。 【详解】38．第二段提到“While visiting Hong Kong, he saw a popular shop that sold all kinds of trendy products (流行商品). He decided to bring this idea to the Chinese mainland.”，这表明王宁在访问香港时有了销售流行商品的想法，即e；第三段指出“In 2010, he and his friends opened the first Pop Mart store near Zhongguancun in Beijing.”，说明第一家泡泡玛特店在北京开业，即a；第三段还提到“To fix these problems, Wang went to Peking University to learn how to manage his business.”，说明王宁去北京大学学习管理，即c；第五段提到“After several years of effort... In the past few years, Wang changed the plan to focus more on online sales. Later, online sales made up one-third of Pop Mart’s total sales.”，结合开头“As of early June 2025, Wang Ning, CEO of Pop Mart, was worth 20.8 billion U.S. dollars. This made him the richest person in Henan Province.”可知，在努力多年后，泡泡玛特线上线下销售情况良好，王宁成为河南省首富，即b、d，且b在d之前。所以正确顺序是e-a-c-b-d。 39．第五段说明原因：“He then made the bold move to sell only blind box toys at Pop Mart.”，结合后文王宁通过一系列举措让泡泡玛特取得成功，可知他只卖盲盒玩具这一举措是很大胆的，“bold”意思与“勇敢的”相近，“Brave”符合语境。 40．最后一段提到：“Through passion, creativity, and hard work, Wang Ning has turned a small idea into a worldwide success.”，结合前文他在经营中不断学习管理知识、根据市场情况调整销售策略等，说明他不断学习并改进商业计划，这是他成功的原因 信息还原 On March 4th, 2025, the Pritzker Prize was given to 68-year-old Liu Jiakun. The prize, which was set up in 1979, is architecture’s (建筑) highest prize. Liu is the fifty-fourth winner of this award.     41    Before him, Wang Shu won the award in 2012. Liu is famous for designing public spaces in cities. He always creates places for people to gather and enjoy nature.     42    This five-floor building was built in 2015. It features (以……为特色) paths for walking and biking. Inside, there are spaces for culture, sports and business. It also offers a beautiful view of local natural and man-made environments. Born in Chengdu in 1956, Liu spent much of his childhood exploring the hospital where his mother worked. He loved climbing onto rooftops to see the city’s mix of traditional homes and modern buildings.     43    As an architect (建筑师), Liu doesn’t want a strong personal style.     44    So, he pays more attention to understanding each place and its needs. He also tries to balance China’s traditional architecture with modern technology. “Traditional architecture is great, but it’s a product of its time,” Liu said.     45    Liu also believes that cities should be places for people, not just buildings. Only in this way can a city grow in a healthy way. A．These early experiences shaped his interest in architecture. B．Architects around the world all hope to get this award. C．He is the second Chinese citizen to receive the prize. D．Instead, he hopes his work can fit the local conditions. E．However, he spends much time studying famous western buildings. F．He takes the best parts of tradition and presents them in a modern way. G．One of his best-known projects is the West Village in Chengdu. 【答案】41．C    42．G    43．A    44．D    45．F 完形填空 On July 31st, 2024, Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi, China’s young diving duo (跳水二人组), 1 the world with their outstanding performance at the Paris Olympics. They won the gold medal in the women’s synchronized 10 m platform diving event. Their perfect action and breathtaking dives help China get its 2 straight gold. The excitement didn’t stop there. Just a few days later, on August 6th, Quan Hongchan got 3 gold medal 4 winning the women’s 10 m platform diving competition. Her dives were so 5 that they left the judges and audience in surprise and respect. Quan, known for her 6 and fearlessness, had been training hard for this moment. Her 7 paid off, as she stood on the top of the podium (领奖台), holding the gold medal high. When a reporter asked her whether she would take part in next Olympics in Los Angeles, she said that the future should be 8 about in the future, and we should live in the 9 . Quan’s teammate and friend Chen Yuxi, winning silver, couldn’t help crying and felt 10 of Quan’s achievement. Together, they had 11 many challenges and prizes, making their friendship even stronger. The victory (胜利) not only brought joy to the Chinese people but also 12 young athletes around the world. It showed the power of teamwork and the athletes’ spirit. 1．A．shocked B．bored C．pleased D．brought 2．A．seven B．seventh C．seventeen D．sixteen 3．A．the other B．others C．other D．another 4．A．for B．in C．on D．by 5．A．common B．amazing C．terrible D．special 6．A．laziness B．weakness C．bravery D．activity 7．A．luck B．efforts C．decisions D．success 8．A．talked B．worried C．thought D．cared 9．A．present B．situation C．past D．future 10．A．sorry B．worried C．proud D．angry 11．A．faced B．avoided C．created D．accepted 12．A．changed B．educated C．taught D．inspired 综合填空 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the will of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 45 (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by 46 (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is strength”, which means the 47 (important) of teamwork. 48 there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influence. Too great team spirit may cause 49 (bad) arguments or fights, with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by 50 (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit lead us 51 success. How can we work with others very 52 (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. 53 (Two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. All in all, team spirit is 54 important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future. 【答案】 45．to make 46．himself 47．importance 48．If 49．worse 50．showing 51．to 52．well 53．Second 54．an 阅读短文，回答问题。41-43题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分）。 Have you ever heard of Marco Polo? He was a great person from Italy. In 1271, he began to travel to China along the Silk Road. After about four years, Marco Polo arrived in Beijing. Then he visited many places in China. In 1295, he went back to his own country. He became a great bridge-builder between the East and the West, and Chinese people all admired him. Now here is a film about Marco Polo’s journey. The name of the film is In the Footsteps of Marco Polo. Stanley Johnson and his youngest son Max Johnson are the hosts in the film. It was on for the first time in London on 3rd July. They followed Marco Polo’s route in China, traveling from China’s western border (边界) to Beijing. The film has encouraged more British people to make similar travels, meet the people, learn the culture, and enjoy the great sights and achievements in China. Actually, Stanley Johnson began the journey with his friends as early as 1961, but they stopped midway in that attempt (尝试). “We took the journey as a way to build a bridge between Europe and Asia. It could also bring people from different countries closer,” says Stanley Johnson, “It’s important today because we have some common problems like air pollution, and we have to work together.” Max Johnson once studied in China. “It’s exciting to follow the journey of Marco Polo. It’s a wonderful time for me,” he says about the film. “Many people say something about China, but they have never been there. It’s necessary to go to China and see it for yourself,” he says. 1．In which year did Marco Polo arrive in Beijing? 2．Where did the two hosts’ journey start? 3．What does Max Johnson advise people to do? 4．Do you want to watch the film In the Footsteps of Marco Polo? And why? 【答案】41．In 1275. 42．(It started) from China’s western border. 43．To go to China and see it for themselves. 44．Yes. Because I think it can help me learn more about China.（答案言之有理即可） 课后练习 一、单项选择 1．— I think pine trees encourage us to stay strong. They stay green all year, even in winter. — That reminds me to be my best ______. A. myself B. self C. selves D. oneself 2．After our school basketball team beat the top team in the province and won the final prize last week, all teachers and students gathered together and planned to hold a warm and joyful ______ in the playground to share our happiness. A. ceremony B. celebration C. festival D. party 3．Cliff Walkers, ______by Zhang Yimou, has attracted many people during May Day and it is well worth ______. A．direct; watch B．directed; watched C．is directed; watching D．directed; watching 4．— Look! There is a new box over there. — Oh, it has been ______ for a long time. No one uses it. A. unused B. useful C. useless D. used 5. My grandma likes gardening. She will ______ some small stones in the garden before planting flowers. A. dig up B. dig in C. dig out D. dig into 6．— The Tiangong space station welcomed three new astronauts in May. Could you tell me ________? — Sure! Li Jiaying. A．who is the astronaut from Hong Kong B．who was the astronaut from Hong Kong C．who the astronaut from Hong Kong is D．who the astronaut from Hong Kong was 7．— Our class will go on a field trip to the countryside this weekend. We can enjoy pretty flowers, green fields and fresh air there. — Wow! The trip must be so ______. I believe all of us will feel quite ______. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excite; excited D. exciting; excite 8．Now many libraries try to ______ their old paper books to make it easier for readers to read online. A. digital B. digit C. digitalize D. digitally 9．Tina doesn’t tell me when she ________. I’ll call you as soon as she ________. A．will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．comes; comes 10．The doctor checked my grandpa carefully. He told us that the old man is in good ______ and can take a walk outside every day. A. condition B. situation C. state D. position BBDAA CACBA 二、信息还原 Color is fundamental (基础的) in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 37 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel. Over the years, there have been a number of different skills to help designers achieve this important point. 38 , they can get a little complex (复杂). But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones. 39 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the important benefit of being easily changeable. Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways. They need a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space. The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative cost put into it are important. 40 . A．Although all of them are useful B．Whatever you’re looking for C．If you’re experimenting with a color D．Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with E．It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces F．So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．D 40．F 三、作文 假设你是九年级学生李华，你校英语社团正在举办主题为“A Person Who Has Influenced Me Most”的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文参赛，介绍一位对你影响最深的人。 内容包括： 1.这个人是谁 (家人、老师、名人等均可)； 2.他/她做过什么令你印象深刻的事； 3.你从他/她身上学到了什么品质； 4.他/她如何影响了你的人生选择。 要求： 1.90-110词； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A Person Who Has Influenced Me Most ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Person Who Has Influenced Me Most The person who has influenced me most is my grandmother. She used to work as a teacher in a rural primary school for more than 40 years. She never made much money, yet she helped hundreds of kids realize their dreams. She often says teaching means spreading hope rather than chasing fame. Even after retiring, she volunteers in the library and reads stories to children every weekend. I learn patience, kindness and selflessness from her. She lets me know a valuable life lies in serving others. Her spirit shapes my future choice. I hope to major in education in college and become a helpful teacher just like her. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文；全文以一般现在时为主，叙述过去发生的感人事例使用一般过去时 明确要点：介绍人物是谁；讲述令人印象深刻的事例；阐述学到的品质；说明对自身人生选择的影响 确定人称：第一人称、第三人称 注意事项：90-110词；文中不能出现真实人名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 第一段：点明影响自己最深的人及其身份 第二段：叙述祖母令人印象深刻的经历与事迹 第三段：写从祖母身上学到的可贵品质 第四段：说明祖母如何影响自己未来的人生规划 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：人物介绍 人物选择：grandmother/my aunt/my uncle等 身份：a retired rural primary school teacher/a careful bus driver/a warm-hearted doctor等 要点二：印象深刻的事例 核心表达：She never made much money, yet she helped hundreds of kids realize their dreams./She often says teaching means spreading hope rather than chasing fame./Even after retiring, she volunteers in the library and reads stories to children every weekend./She works early every day and serves passengers for many years./He devotes lots of time to his patients every single day.等 要点三：学到的品质 核心表达：I learn patience, kindness and selflessness from her./She lets me know a valuable life lies in serving others./She teaches me to stay patient when facing trouble./He encourages me to care more about people around me.等 要点四：对人生选择的影响 核心表达：Her spirit shapes my future choice./I hope to major in education in college and become a helpful teacher just like her./I keep working hard to get better grades to realize my dream./I will never give up easily when I meet difficulties in study. 第2页 | 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初三9A Unit4 Life is beautiful（第二课时）复习+阅读专练 【学习目标】 1、学习9A Unit4 Grammar--Integration的词汇和重要句型； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 9A Unit 4 Life is Beautiful 1. cactus n. 仙人掌 → 复数形式 2. self n. 自我 → 复数形式 → selfish adj. 自私的 → adj. 无私的 → adv. 无私地 3. use v./n. 使用 → adj. 用过的 → adj. 未用过的 → adj. 有用的 → adj. 无用的 4. pity n. 遗憾 → adj. 可怜的 → adj. 无情的 5. dig v. 挖 → 过去式 → 过去分词 → 现在分词 6. celebrate v. 庆祝 → n. 庆祝；庆典 7. oil n. 油 → adj. 油腻的 8. like v./prep. 喜欢；像 → prep. 不像 → adj. 可能的 → adj. 不可能的 9. bear v. 结（果实）；生（孩子） → 过去式 → 过去分词 10. attract v. 吸引 → n. 吸引力 → adj. 吸引人的 → adj. 不吸引人的 11. hide v. 躲藏 → 过去式 → 过去分词 → adj. 隐藏的 12. society n. 社会 → adj. 社会的 → adv. 社会上 13. help v./n. 帮助 → adj. 有帮助的 → adj. 无助的 → n. 乐于助人 14. satisfy v. 使满意 → satisfaction n. 满意 → adj. 满意的 → adj. 令人满意的 → adj. 不满意的 15. research v./n. 研究 → n. 研究者 16. graduate v. 毕业 → n. 毕业 → n. 毕业生 17. serve v. 服务 → n. 服务 18. condition n. 状态；条件 → adj. 有条件的 → adj. 无条件的 19. contribute v. 贡献 → n. 贡献 20. judge v./n. 判断；法官 → n. 判断 21. amaze v. 使惊奇 → n. 惊奇 → adj. 感到惊奇的 → adj. 令人惊奇的 Grammar 1.She thinks kindness is an amazing quality.....For Amy, showing kindness to others is an important part of living a good life. 〔P54〕 她认为善良是一种了不起的品质。....对埃米来说，对他人行善是过好生活的重要组成部分。 (1)kindness n. 善良，好意 → kind adj. 善良的 → kindly adv. 亲切地 do sth out of kindness 出于好心做某事 show kindness to sb 对某人表示善意 (2)quality n. 品质；质量；特性 a quality of life 生活品质 high quality 高质量 be of high quality 高质量 (3)live a good life 过上好生活 live a...... life 过着.......的生活 live a happy/simple life 过着幸福/简朴的生活 (4)showing kindness...is an important part...---doing作主语，谓语用单数 练习 (1)________ peanuts teaches us to be plain and useful people. A.Grow B.Growing C.Grew D.Grows (2)________ this report ________ in such a short time was quite difficult. A.Get, done B.To get, to do C.Getting, done D.To get, do (3)China provides more than 90 percent of the world’s rare earth metal, but its reserves (存储) only ________ about one-third of the world’s total. A. take up B. take over C. take in D. take out (4)----With the development of society, we need to work to __________. ----Yes. Make sure the quality is __________. A. high standards; up to standard B. high standard; up to standards C. high standards; up to standards D. high standard; up to standard (5)_______ in the countryside will make ______ easier to enjoy fresh air. A. Live; it B. To live; that C. Living; it D. Live; that 2.If you find your work exciting to you, your life will be quite satisfying...We should try to keep a balance between work and play. 〔P54〕 如果你发现你的工作令你兴奋，你的生活将会相当令人满意。...我们应该努力在工作和娱乐之间保持平衡。 (1)exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 → excite v. 使兴奋 → excited adj. 感到兴奋的 → excitement n. 兴奋 an exciting job 一份令人兴奋的工作 be excited about..... 对......感到兴奋 (2)satisfying adj. 令人满意的 → satisfy v. 使满意 → satisfied adj. 满意的 → satisfaction n. 满意 a satisfying experience 令人满意的经历 be satisfied with..... 对.....感到满意=be pleased with / be content with (3)find your work exciting....---find+宾语+宾补 （find it adj./n. to do.... 发现做某事是....的） (4)balance n. 平衡 vt. 使平衡 → balanced adj. 平衡的 keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡 a balanced diet 均衡饮食 achieve/keep a balance between ... and ... 在.....之间实现/保持平衡 练习 (1)---How do you feel about your new job, Mark? ---Well, the pay isn’t high, but the work itself is quite ________, so I’m really ________ with it. A.satisfied; satisfying B.satisfying; satisfying C.satisfied; satisfied D.satisfying; satisfied (2)The more you can see change as a chance or at least a challenge, 　　　　 you will find your life. A.the most satisfying B.the most satisfied C.the more satisfying D.the more satisfied (3)Not only the students but also the teacher 　　　　 their progress in the last exam. A.was pleased to B.was satisfied with C.were satisfied with D.were pleased with (4)---How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think　　　　 the artist？ ---Perhaps he　　　　 the one hanging on the wall. A.satisfying; satisfies B.satisfies with ; satisfies C.satisfies ; is satisfied with D.satisfied with; is satisfied with (5)After I joined the English Corner, I found ________ interested in learning English. A.it B.me C.itself D.myself (6)When I got home yesterday, I found my robot _______ the floor carefully. A. mop B. mopping C. to mop D. mopped (7)---I'm tired out these days. ---Well, you'd better keep a ________ between work and play. A. promise 　　 B. diary　　 C. balance　　 D. secret (8)我老板对我的辛勤工作很满意,但他有时会让我在极短的时间内完成大量的工作, 这真的让我感到压力大且疲惫不堪。 My boss my hard work, but he ____________ in too little time, which makes me really stressed and exhausted. 3.Be satisfied with who you are, and don't compare yourself to others....Stay excited about your dreams, even when the road is hard.....Take a break and then move on. 〔P55〕 满足于做你自己，不要拿自己和别人比较。...即使前路艰难，也要对梦想保持兴奋。....休息一下，然后继续前进。 4.Learn to stay relaxed— don't let small worries take over your day. 学会保持放松——不要让小烦恼占据你的一天。 (1)Be satisfied with who you are....----who 引导宾语从句（用陈述语序），作介词 with 的宾语，who you are 意为"你是谁/你的本色" (2)even when 引导时间/让步状语从句，意为"即使当……的时候"，语气比 when 更强。 【拓展】even if =even though“即使；尽管”--引导让步状语从句 (3)move on 继续前进；开始新阶段；换话题 move on to sth 转到某事 (4)relaxed adj. 放松的 → relax v. 放松 → relaxing adj. 令人放松的 stay/feel relaxed 保持/感到放松 (5)take over 占据；接管；接任 take over the company 接管公司 【拓展】 take in接纳，收留；吸收，理解；欺骗 take up开始从事；占用（时间、空间等） take on承担，接受；呈现，具有（新面貌、特征、性质等） 练习 (1)________ enough sleep is important, and I found it really ________ to have a good night’s sleep after a long day at school. A.Getting; relaxing B.Getting; relaxed C.To get; relaxed D.Got; relaxing (2)---I really feel ______ after listening to some ______ music. ---I can’t agree more. A.relaxed; relaxed B.relaxing; relaxed C.relaxing; relaxing D.relaxed; relaxing (3)---I need to buy a new computer. Could you give me some advice? ---Sure! It depends on ________. A desktop is OK at home, while a laptop is for outside use. A.what color you prefer B.where you will use it C.when you plan to buy it D.how much money you have (4)---What? You mean I'll have to____ extra work? ---Don't have a cow, Jason. I do believe you can make it. A. take in B. take away C. take off D. take on 5.I heard Dad talking about how much he likes his job when he was chatting with his friend on the phone...Amy felt encouraged to live a useful life after reading a passage about peanuts. 〔P56〕 爸爸在电话里和朋友聊天时，我听到他在谈他有多喜欢自己的工作。...读了一篇关于花生的文章后，埃米感到受到鼓舞，要过一种有用的生活。 (1)hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事 hear sb do sth 听见某人做了某事（全过程） (2)....talking about how much he likes...---how much 引导宾语从句，作 about 的宾语，用陈述语序； (3)encourage vt. 鼓励 → encouragement n. 鼓励 → encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的 → encouraged adj. 受到鼓舞的 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 (4)after/before doing sth 做某事之后/前 【注意】时间状语从句的省略：when/while doing.... You should be careful while driving. 开车期间，你应该仔细点。 (5)a passage about... 一篇关于....的文章 passage from... 选自…的章节 【区别】a survey/report on.... The passage about Suzhou gardens is very interesting. 这个关于苏州园林的章节很有趣。 Please read the passage on Page 15 and answer the questions.请阅读第15页的段落并回答问题 练习 (1)We saw a rabbit (run)across the grass when we were having a picnic. (2)He was so busy that he didn’t notice the rain (pass)by. (3)---Sir, could you tell me ? ---Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it enough chances to become strong. A. what could I do to have a good memory B. what I can do to have a good memory C. why I should have a good memory D. how I could do to have a good memory (4)---Have you finished your report ________green life? ---Not yet. I will make it if I ______another two days. A. About; give B. on; am given C. about; will give D. on; will be given (5)他帮我补落下的功课，并鼓励我要更加注意自己的健康。 He helped me with the missing lessons and my health. Integration 1.Fan Jinshi, known as the "Daughter of Dunhuang", has spent most of her life protecting the ancient Dunhuang caves.The Dunhuang caves are home to many wall paintings and painted sculptures.....Sadly, they have suffered some damage over time. 〔P57〕 樊锦诗，被誉为"敦煌的女儿"，将一生中的大部分时间都用于保护古老的敦煌石窟。敦煌石窟是许多壁画和彩绘雕塑的所在地。...遗憾的是，随着时间的推移，它们遭受了一些损坏。 (1)be known as.... 作为……而闻名；被称为 be known for.... 因……而闻名 be known to.... 为……所熟知 Fan Jinshi, known as...---- known as... 为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 Fan Jinshi， 相当于 who is known as... (2)spend one's life doing sth 用一生做某事 spend time/money doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事 (3)protect.....against/from.... 保护....免遭.....的危害 (4)be home to..... 是……的所在地；是……的家园=be the home of (5)suffer vt. & vi. 遭受，受苦；忍受 → suffering n. 痛苦→ sufferer n.患者，病人；受害者 suffer damage/loss 遭受损坏/损失 suffer from... 患……病；受……之苦 (6)damage n. 损坏，损害 vt. 损坏 → damaged adj. 被损坏的 cause/do damage to 对……造成损坏 (7)over time 随着时间的推移；久而久之 练习 (1)---They spend as many hours as they can_____________their lessons. ---They are really hard-working. A.to study B.study C.studying D.studies (2)This mountain area ______ some endangered plants. A. is home of   B. are home to   C. is home to   D. are home of (3)In old days, people ______ wars and lived a hard life. A. looked through B. broke down C. saw through D. suffered through (4)作为最重要的湿地之一，扎龙自然保护区是很多稀有鸟类的栖息地。 As wetlands,Zhalong Nature Reserve birds. (5)雅鲁藏布大峡谷是成千上万动植物的家园。 The Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon ________________________________animals and plants 3.In the late 1980s, Fan came up with the idea of digitalizing the caves...Now, people all over the world can enjoy the wonder of Dunhuang.This way, the caves will live on forever. 〔P57〕 20世纪80年代末，樊锦诗提出了将石窟数字化的想法。...现在，全世界的人都能欣赏到敦煌的奇观。这样，石窟将永远流传下去。 (1)digitalize vt.（= digitalise）使（信息）数字化 → digital adj. 数字的 digitalize the caves 将石窟数字化 (2)come up with the idea of doing sth 提出做某事的想法 come up with..... 提出，想出 (3)In the late 1980s 为时间状语，意为"20世纪80年代末"； (4)wonder n. 奇观；惊奇；奇迹 v. 想知道 → wonderful adj. 精彩的 the wonders of nature 自然奇观 no wonder 难怪 wonder if/whether... 想知道是否…… (5)live on..... 继续存在；流传下去；靠……生活 live on rice 以大米为主食 The tradition lives on. 传统延续至今。 (6)This way 意为"这样；用这种方式"，作方式状语=in this way 练习 (1)---I still wonder __________. ---Why not? No one sings better than you in our class. A.how I will prepare for the singing competition B.that I can go to join in the competition C.whether I should take part in the competition D.who I can ask for more information about the competition (2)---If you a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with (3)---What’s wrong with your uncle ? ---We’re sure __________something is wrong with him, but we wonder __________the disease can kill him. A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether (4)_______,when Charles was already ______, he found it important to study the situation in Kussa. A. In 1870s; in his nineties B. In 1870; in ninetieth C. In the 1870s; in ninetieth D. In the 1870s; in his nineties (5)你能想出一个办法来解决这个问题吗？ Are you_______________________________solve the problem? (6)在中国南方，人们主要以大米为食。 People in South China. 4.What do you think of focusing one’s life on a single important project?(P57) (1)What do you think of.....?=How do you like/find....? 你认为.....怎么样？----询问观点 【注意】What is sth like? .....怎么样？ (2)focus on... 集中... =concentrate on 练习 (1)---How do you like the TV play? ---______________ A.No, I don’t like it at all. B. What about you? C. It’s wonderful. D. Yes, I like it. (2)---________life on Mars? ---I hate it. A. What do you think B. How do you like C. What do you find D. How do you thin (3)Here is life there in the future. A. how; will be like B. how; will like C. what; will be like D. what; will like (4)He was thinking ____________ his future would _____________. A. what; like B. what; be like C. how; like D. how; be like (5)By using a telescope, you’ll see ________________. A. what the moon looks like B. what is the moon like C. what the moon likes D. what does the moon look like 5.Reasons for working here Fell in love with the beauty of the caves Felt it was her duty to protect the caves and meet the needs of her country(P57) (1)the reason for...=the cause of.... ....的原因 (2)fall in love with... 爱上...... 【注意】fall in love with 是非延续性动词短语，如果与时间段连用，则用 be in love with。 They have been in love with each other for two years. (3)it is one’s duty to do.... 做某事是某人的职责 The duty is to do.... 职责是做...... on duty 值班，当班，执勤 It's your duty to look after your father. (4)meet the needs of...=satisfy the needs of... 满足....的需求 The policy can meet the needs of people. 练习 (1)It was amazing. Let's find out what was the _______ of the accident. A.because B.excuse C.cause D.reason (2)The prince in love with the poor farmer for half a year. A. has fallen B. has felt C. fell D. has been (3)这对英国夫妇自来到丁蜀就爱上了紫砂文化。 The British couple china teapot culture Dingshu. 6.As we grow up, we must think of what we will do in our lives. ...She went to work in Dunhuang after she graduated....After many years of hard work, the condition of the caves has been improved a lot. 〔P58〕 随着我们长大，我们必须思考我们一生中将做什么。...她毕业后去了敦煌工作。....经过多年的艰苦努力，石窟的状况有了很大改善。 (1)As we grow up, .....----as 引导时间状语从句，意为"随着；当……的时候"，强调同步发展 (2)think of what we will do....----what 引导宾语从句，作介词 of 的宾语，what 在从句中作 do 的宾语 (3)graduate vi. & vt.（大学）毕业 → graduation n. 毕业 graduate from 从……毕业 graduate in 毕业于……专业 I graduated from Beijing Foreign Studies University last year. 我去年从北外毕业 (4)improve vt. & vi. 改善，提高 → improvement n. 改进 improve oneself 提升自我 improve the condition 改善状况 (5)condition n. 条件，状况 in good condition 处于好的状况 living conditions生活条件 练习 (1)The ________(graduate)ceremony is on the way. There are some students making preparations for it. (2)We are really in a terrible ______! If we don’t act to protect the ______, we’ll lose everything! A.condition; situation B.situation; condition C.environment; situation D.situation; environment (3)The ______ company is planning to improve the workers’ working ______. A.German, conditions B.German, situations C.Germany, condition D.Germany, situation (4)As China continues ________ quickly, the Chinese language becomes ________ than before. A.develop; popular B.developed; more popular C.developing; more popular D.to develop; popular (5)My dream is to study in ______ university in ______ Europe after I graduate high school. A. a; /; from B. an; the; in C. a; the; in D. an; /; from (6)Thanks to the cleaners, the environment _____________in our city recently. A. improved B. improves C. has improved D. will improve (7)我们毕业后应该努力工作为社会服务，并改善我们周围那些需要帮助的人的生活状况。 , we should work hard to serve society and . 7.Some people believe that to have a meaningful life, you must work for something great like Fan....I think any life can have meaning if we make a difference in some way. 〔P58〕 有些人认为，要过有意义的生活，你必须像樊锦诗一样为伟大的事业而工作。.....我认为，如果我们以某种方式发挥作用，任何生命都可以有意义。 (1)to have a meaningful life---to do作目的状语=in order to have a meaningful life (2)make a difference (to....) =have an influence (on) (对....)有影响；起作用 make a big difference 产生很大影响 make no difference 没有影响 【注意】 be different from.... 与....不同 be the same as.... 和...一样.... be similar to... 与....形似 Changing schools made a big difference to my life. It makes no difference to me. 练习 (1)The scientists are searching for another planet with conditions ________ on the Earth. A.similar to that B.similar to those C.are similar to that D.are similar to those (2)---_____local people's life, the government has built a cinema and a sports centre here. ---Yes. There are many places for people to relax. A.Improve D.Improving C.To improving D.To improve (3)It's not necessary to find a friend who is the same ________ you. A. in　　 B. as　　 C. to　　 D. from (4)---Your attitude to the study makes a difference to ____the ideal high school. ---I think so. I have made up my mind to _____harder. A. enter, work B. entering, working C. entering, work D. enter, working (5)That is the only way we can imagine the waste of water in the bathroom. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced 8.Have you heard of Zhang Guimei? For years, she has fought for girls in China to get an education.(P59) (1)hear of/about... 听说... hear form sb收到某人的来信 (2)education n.教育---educate v.教育----educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的---educated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的 educate sb to do....教育某人做.... (3)Have you heard of...; has fought for....---注意现在完成时 练习 (1)Instead of giving a man fish, the purpose of education is (teach)him how to fish. (2)---What ________?     ---Oh, nothing serious. I ________ my homework at home. A.has happened; have left B.has happened; have forgotten C.is happening; have lost D.will happen; have left (3)The news about ________ has attracted public attention recently. A. education B. excitement C. invention　　 D. agreement (4)---Could I use your new bicycle? ---Sorry, I it to Alice. She to borrow it this morning. A. lent; came B. lend; was coming C. have lent; came D. have lent; will come (5)—Excuse me, when ______you ______ the man in blue? —Last year. And I _____ him for one year. A. have ; known; have known B. did; know; knew C. did; know; have known D. have; known; knew (6)Great changes______ in our hometown in the past ten years. A. have happen B. have taken place C. happened D. have been taken 9.She saw many girls in the mountains drop out of school, so she decided to do something for them...She once said that people should do something while they're alive. 〔P59〕 她看到山里的很多女孩辍学，于是决定为她们做些什么。 (1)drop out of school 失学，辍学 drop out of 退出；退学 (2)see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（全过程） see sb doing.. 看见某人正在做..... (3)alive adj. 活着的（通常作表语或后置定语，不用于名词前） stay alive 活着 【注意】 a man alive=a living man。 (4)while they're alive...-----while 引导时间状语从句，意为"当……的时候；趁……"。 (5)once adv.曾经，一次；conj.一旦 练习 (1)A true friend can see the pain in your eyes everyone else believes the smile on your face. A.while B.because C.before D.until (2)---How can the medical team help the survivors in the earthquake? --- they are in need, it will offer medical care to them right away. A.Because B.While C.Once D.Though (3)Michael Faraday ________ school at an early age, but he continued to study and became a great scientist. A.dropped off B.dropped by C.dropped out of D.dropped behind (4)When I came here just now, I saw him ________ with a black and white dog in the garden. A. play B. to play C. was playing D. playing (5)_________ his mother was cooking in the kitchen, the boy fell asleep in the chair. A. Since B. While C. Because D. As (6)The singer was seen ________ when he was in the restaurant. He is regretting doing that. A. smoke　　 B. smoking　　 C. to smoke　　 D. to smoking (7)Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest _______ writers. He is still _______. A. living; alive B. living; living C. alive; living D. alive; alive 10.He has also donated blood more than 20 times....Even his death will have meaning since he has decided to donate his body for medical research when he dies. 〔P60〕 他还献血超过20次。...甚至他的死亡也将有意义，因为他决定在死后将遗体捐赠用于医学研究。 (1)donate vt. 捐赠 → donation n. 捐赠 → donor n. 捐赠者 donate blood 献血 donate sth to sb/sth 把某物捐赠给…… donate sth for... 把某物捐赠用于…… (2)research n. & v. 研究 → researcher n. 研究员 medical research 医学研究 do/conduct research 做研究 research into/on..... 对……进行研究 (3)... since he has decided to---since 引导原因状语从句，意为"既然；因为" 【注意】since“自从.....以来”，引导时间状语从句（主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去式） 练习 (1)---How long have you collected stamps? --- . A.After I left school B.Before I moved here C.When I went to the beach D.Since I was ten years old (2)Yuan Longping has spent all his life the research and of rice plants. A. to; developed B. on; development C. in; developing D. on; to develop (3)Ladies and gentlemen, whether young or old, _______some money of yours to the poor people in the mountain area who are suffering． A.to donate B.donating C.donate D.will donate (4)We found _________ necessary _________ our pocket money to support Project Hope. A.that; to donate B.that; donating C.it; to donate D.it; donating (5)Millie a lot about sea-salt culture since she came to Yancheng. A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned (6)The twins have studied in this school______________. A. two years ago B. since two years ago C. for two yeas ago D. since two years (7)他们正在研究过度旅游所导致的环境问题, 并且他们已经提出了我们应该保护美丽景点并确保其可持续发展。 They are which , and they that we should protect beautiful places and ensure their sustainable development. 11.He has a heart full of love.I am greatly influenced by my father. I have made up my mind to live my life just like him. 〔P60〕 他有一颗充满爱的心。我深受父亲的影响。我已下定决心要像他一样生活。 (1)be full of... 充满=be filled with.... (2)a heart full of love..----full of love 为形容词短语作后置定语，修饰 heart，相当于 which/that is full of love。 (3)influence vt. & n. 影响 → influential adj. 有影响力的 have an influence/impact/effect on 对……有影响 influence sb 影响某人 (4)make up one's mind 下定决心 make up one's mind to do sth 下定决心做某事 【注意】mind 的数随 one's 而变化，如 make up their minds。 练习 (1)---Dad, I want to learn to play an instrument. ---That’s OK, but remember once you ________, you must hold on to it. A.change your mind B.make up your mind C.keep in mind D.lose your mind (2)A play ___________is also called a musical. A.is filled with B.filled with C. is full of D. full with (3)The sky _______________ stars is very beautiful. A.is filled with B.filling with C. is full with D. full of (4)我们已下定决心为医学研究捐款，希望能帮助更多病人，给他们带来希望与安慰。 We for medical research, more patients and bring them hope and comfort. (5)我们怀揣着充满爱的心, 深受优秀老师们的影响。他们献身于教育事业，引导我们成为有用且善良的人。 We and excellent teachers who and guide us to be useful and kind persons. 阅读理解 As of early June 2025, Wang Ning, CEO of Pop Mart, was worth 20.8 billion U.S. dollars. This made him the richest person in Henan Province. But Wang didn’t build his toy empire overnight. He achieved success step by step. Wang studied advertising at Zhengzhou University. After a year at Sina, he decided to start his own business. While visiting Hong Kong, he saw a popular shop that sold all kinds of trendy products (流行商品). He decided to bring this idea to the Chinese mainland. In 2010, he and his friends opened the first Pop Mart store near Zhongguancun in Beijing. They started with many products, but only toy figures sold well. They also had problems with goods, workers and customer service. To fix these problems, Wang went to Peking University to learn how to manage his business. There, he met many like-minded people. Some of them later joined Pop Mart’s team. After several years of effort, Wang realized that trendy toys were the key to success. But how exactly would he grow his company? In 2014, Wang chose young people—mainly between the ages of 15 and 30—as his target group. He then made the bold move to sell only blind box toys at Pop Mart. To make these figures stand out, he invited artists to design them. The Molly doll by Kenny Wong turned out to be a huge success. In the past few years, Wang changed the plan to focus more on online sales. Later, online sales made up one-third of Pop Mart’s total sales. Wang also made deals to get official licenses from Universal Studios and Disney. These partnerships helped Pop Mart grow worldwide. Today, toy figures like Labubu continue to win hearts around the world. Through passion, creativity, and hard work, Wang Ning has turned a small idea into a worldwide success. 38．Which is the correct order of Wang’s way to success? a. The first Pop Mart store opened in Beijing. b. Blind box toys sold well both online and in stores. c. Wang went to Peking University to learn management. d. Wang Ning became the richest person in Henan Province. e. He got an idea to sell trendy products when visiting Hong Kong. A．a-c-e-b-d B．a-e-c-d-b C．e-a-c-b-d D．e-c-a-d-b 39．What does the underlined word “bold” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Lucky. B．Brave. C．Sudden. D．Interesting. 40．What made Wang Ning successful? A．He studied management at Peking University. B．His team advised him to focus on online sales. C．He kept learning and improving his business plans. D．Universal Studios and Disney helped design Pop Mart. 信息还原 On March 4th, 2025, the Pritzker Prize was given to 68-year-old Liu Jiakun. The prize, which was set up in 1979, is architecture’s (建筑) highest prize. Liu is the fifty-fourth winner of this award.     41    Before him, Wang Shu won the award in 2012. Liu is famous for designing public spaces in cities. He always creates places for people to gather and enjoy nature.     42    This five-floor building was built in 2015. It features (以……为特色) paths for walking and biking. Inside, there are spaces for culture, sports and business. It also offers a beautiful view of local natural and man-made environments. Born in Chengdu in 1956, Liu spent much of his childhood exploring the hospital where his mother worked. He loved climbing onto rooftops to see the city’s mix of traditional homes and modern buildings.     43    As an architect (建筑师), Liu doesn’t want a strong personal style.     44    So, he pays more attention to understanding each place and its needs. He also tries to balance China’s traditional architecture with modern technology. “Traditional architecture is great, but it’s a product of its time,” Liu said.     45    Liu also believes that cities should be places for people, not just buildings. Only in this way can a city grow in a healthy way. A．These early experiences shaped his interest in architecture. B．Architects around the world all hope to get this award. C．He is the second Chinese citizen to receive the prize. D．Instead, he hopes his work can fit the local conditions. E．However, he spends much time studying famous western buildings. F．He takes the best parts of tradition and presents them in a modern way. G．One of his best-known projects is the West Village in Chengdu. 完形填空 On July 31st, 2024, Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi, China’s young diving duo (跳水二人组), 1 the world with their outstanding performance at the Paris Olympics. They won the gold medal in the women’s synchronized 10 m platform diving event. Their perfect action and breathtaking dives help China get its 2 straight gold. The excitement didn’t stop there. Just a few days later, on August 6th, Quan Hongchan got 3 gold medal 4 winning the women’s 10 m platform diving competition. Her dives were so 5 that they left the judges and audience in surprise and respect. Quan, known for her 6 and fearlessness, had been training hard for this moment. Her 7 paid off, as she stood on the top of the podium (领奖台), holding the gold medal high. When a reporter asked her whether she would take part in next Olympics in Los Angeles, she said that the future should be 8 about in the future, and we should live in the 9 . Quan’s teammate and friend Chen Yuxi, winning silver, couldn’t help crying and felt 10 of Quan’s achievement. Together, they had 11 many challenges and prizes, making their friendship even stronger. The victory (胜利) not only brought joy to the Chinese people but also 12 young athletes around the world. It showed the power of teamwork and the athletes’ spirit. 1．A．shocked B．bored C．pleased D．brought 2．A．seven B．seventh C．seventeen D．sixteen 3．A．the other B．others C．other D．another 4．A．for B．in C．on D．by 5．A．common B．amazing C．terrible D．special 6．A．laziness B．weakness C．bravery D．activity 7．A．luck B．efforts C．decisions D．success 8．A．talked B．worried C．thought D．cared 9．A．present B．situation C．past D．future 10．A．sorry B．worried C．proud D．angry 11．A．faced B．avoided C．created D．accepted 12．A．changed B．educated C．taught D．inspired 综合填空 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the will of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 45 (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by 46 (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is strength”, which means the 47 (important) of teamwork. 48 there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influence. Too great team spirit may cause 49 (bad) arguments or fights, with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by 50 (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit lead us 51 success. How can we work with others very 52 (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. 53 (Two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. All in all, team spirit is 54 important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future. 阅读短文，回答问题。41-43题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分）。 Have you ever heard of Marco Polo? He was a great person from Italy. In 1271, he began to travel to China along the Silk Road. After about four years, Marco Polo arrived in Beijing. Then he visited many places in China. In 1295, he went back to his own country. He became a great bridge-builder between the East and the West, and Chinese people all admired him. Now here is a film about Marco Polo’s journey. The name of the film is In the Footsteps of Marco Polo. Stanley Johnson and his youngest son Max Johnson are the hosts in the film. It was on for the first time in London on 3rd July. They followed Marco Polo’s route in China, traveling from China’s western border (边界) to Beijing. The film has encouraged more British people to make similar travels, meet the people, learn the culture, and enjoy the great sights and achievements in China. Actually, Stanley Johnson began the journey with his friends as early as 1961, but they stopped midway in that attempt (尝试). “We took the journey as a way to build a bridge between Europe and Asia. It could also bring people from different countries closer,” says Stanley Johnson, “It’s important today because we have some common problems like air pollution, and we have to work together.” Max Johnson once studied in China. “It’s exciting to follow the journey of Marco Polo. It’s a wonderful time for me,” he says about the film. “Many people say something about China, but they have never been there. It’s necessary to go to China and see it for yourself,” he says. 1．In which year did Marco Polo arrive in Beijing? 2．Where did the two hosts’ journey start? 3．What does Max Johnson advise people to do? 4．Do you want to watch the film In the Footsteps of Marco Polo? And why? 课后练习 一、单项选择 1．— I think pine trees encourage us to stay strong. They stay green all year, even in winter. — That reminds me to be my best ______. A. myself B. self C. selves D. oneself 2．After our school basketball team beat the top team in the province and won the final prize last week, all teachers and students gathered together and planned to hold a warm and joyful ______ in the playground to share our happiness. A. ceremony B. celebration C. festival D. party 3．Cliff Walkers, ______by Zhang Yimou, has attracted many people during May Day and it is well worth ______. A．direct; watch B．directed; watched C．is directed; watching D．directed; watching 4．— Look! There is a new box over there. — Oh, it has been ______ for a long time. No one uses it. A. unused B. useful C. useless D. used 5. My grandma likes gardening. She will ______ some small stones in the garden before planting flowers. A. dig up B. dig in C. dig out D. dig into 6．— The Tiangong space station welcomed three new astronauts in May. Could you tell me ________? — Sure! Li Jiaying. A．who is the astronaut from Hong Kong B．who was the astronaut from Hong Kong C．who the astronaut from Hong Kong is D．who the astronaut from Hong Kong was 7．— Our class will go on a field trip to the countryside this weekend. We can enjoy pretty flowers, green fields and fresh air there. — Wow! The trip must be so ______. I believe all of us will feel quite ______. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excite; excited D. exciting; excite 8．Now many libraries try to ______ their old paper books to make it easier for readers to read online. A. digital B. digit C. digitalize D. digitally 9．Tina doesn’t tell me when she ________. I’ll call you as soon as she ________. A．will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．comes; comes 10．The doctor checked my grandpa carefully. He told us that the old man is in good ______ and can take a walk outside every day. A. condition B. situation C. state D. position 二、信息还原 Color is fundamental (基础的) in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 37 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel. Over the years, there have been a number of different skills to help designers achieve this important point. 38 , they can get a little complex (复杂). But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones. 39 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the important benefit of being easily changeable. Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways. They need a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space. The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative cost put into it are important. 40 . A．Although all of them are useful B．Whatever you’re looking for C．If you’re experimenting with a color D．Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with E．It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces F．So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time 三、作文 假设你是九年级学生李华，你校英语社团正在举办主题为“A Person Who Has Influenced Me Most”的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文参赛，介绍一位对你影响最深的人。 内容包括： 1.这个人是谁 (家人、老师、名人等均可)； 2.他/她做过什么令你印象深刻的事； 3.你从他/她身上学到了什么品质； 4.他/她如何影响了你的人生选择。 要求： 1.90-110词； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A Person Who Has Influenced Me Most ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第2页 | 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $