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《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
— Warming up; Listening & Speaking
同步练习
一、单项选择题(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. — What do you want to be? — I want to be a ______. He helps sick people.
A. doctor
B. singer
C. driver
D. postman
【答案】A
【详解】考查职业名词辨析。句意:“你想成为什么?”“我想成为一名医生。他帮助生病的人。”doctor意为“医生”,符合语境,故选A。
2. My name is Li Yanqing. Li is my ______, and Yanqing is my ______.
A. given name; family name
B. family name; given name
C. first name; last name
D. family name; first name
【答案】B
【详解】考查姓名文化。在中文姓名中,姓在前,名在后。Li是姓(family name),Yanqing是名(given name),故选B。
3. This man ______ a basketball is my father.
A. hold
B. holds
C. holding
D. held
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个拿着篮球的男人是我爸爸。此处用现在分词holding作后置定语,表示主动和进行,故选C。
4. — Is he a basketball player? — No, he's a ______. He manages a department.
A. manager
B. doctor
C. teacher
D. driver
【答案】A
【详解】考查职业名词辨析。根据答语“He manages a department.”可知他是一名经理,manager意为“经理”,故选A。
5. — Who is the baby in her ______? — She's my sister.
A. arm
B. arms
C. hands
D. hand
【答案】B
【详解】考查固定搭配。in one's arms意为“在某人怀里”,arm用复数形式,故选B。
二、翻译题(每题2分,共10分)
6. 你能告诉我一些关于你家人的事吗?(汉译英)
【答案】Could you tell me something about your family?
【详解】“你能告诉我……”译为Could you tell me...;“关于你家人的事”译为something about your family。
7. 这个拿着篮球的男人是我爸爸。(汉译英)
【答案】This man holding a basketball is my father.
【详解】“拿着篮球的”用现在分词holding a basketball作后置定语。
8. 她是一名中学生。(汉译英)
【答案】She is a middle school student.
【详解】“中学生”译为middle school student。
9. He manages a department, but he likes playing basketball.(英译汉)
【答案】他管理一个部门,但他喜欢打篮球。
【详解】manage意为“管理”,department意为“部门”,like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
10. Nice to meet you. My name is Ella Baker. You can call me Ella.(英译汉)
【答案】很高兴见到你。我叫埃拉·贝克尔。你可以叫我埃拉。
【详解】Nice to meet you.译为“很高兴见到你”;You can call me...译为“你可以叫我……”。
3、 阅读理解题(每题2分,共10分)
There are many different jobs in the world. Each job is important and helps people in different ways.
A doctor works in a hospital. He or she helps sick people and makes them feel better. A nurse also works in a hospital. She takes care of patients and helps doctors. A firefighter is brave. He fights fires and saves people from danger. A teacher works at school. She teaches students and helps them learn new things. A driver drives a bus, a taxi, or a truck. He takes people or goods to different places. A postman delivers letters and packages to people's homes. A singer sings songs. She performs on stage or in a studio. An actor performs in shows, movies, or TV series. A lawyer helps people with legal matters. He or she gives advice and represents clients in court. A manager manages a department or a company. He or she makes plans and leads a team. A salesperson sells products to customers. A technician builds or repairs machines and equipment.
All these jobs are useful. What do you want to be when you grow up? You can choose a job that you like and do it well.
11. Who helps sick people?
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. A driver.
D. A postman.
【答案】B
【详解】短文第二段提到“A doctor works in a hospital. He or she helps sick people...”,故选B。
12. What does a firefighter do?
A. He teaches students.
B. He fights fires and saves people.
C. He delivers letters.
D. He sells products.
【答案】B
【详解】短文第二段提到“A firefighter is brave. He fights fires and saves people from danger.”,故选B。
13. Where does a teacher work?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a company.
C. At school.
D. In a court.
【答案】C
【详解】短文第二段提到“A teacher works at school.”,故选C。
14. Who delivers letters and packages?
A. A singer.
B. An actor.
C. A postman.
D. A lawyer.
【答案】C
【详解】短文第二段提到“A postman delivers letters and packages to people's homes.”,故选C。
15. What does a lawyer do?
A. He manages a department.
B. He helps people with legal matters.
C. He drives people around.
D. He builds machines.
【答案】B
【详解】短文第二段提到“A lawyer helps people with legal matters. He or she gives advice and represents clients in court.”,故选B。
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《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
— Warming up; Listening & Speaking
同步练习
一、单项选择题(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. — What do you want to be? — I want to be a ______. He helps sick people.
A. doctor
B. singer
C. driver
D. postman
2. My name is Li Yanqing. Li is my ______, and Yanqing is my ______.
A. given name; family name
B. family name; given name
C. first name; last name
D. family name; first name
3. This man ______ a basketball is my father.
A. hold
B. holds
C. holding
D. held
4. — Is he a basketball player? — No, he's a ______. He manages a department.
A. manager
B. doctor
C. teacher
D. driver
5. — Who is the baby in her ______? — She's my sister.
A. arm
B. arms
C. hands
D. hand
二、翻译题(每题2分,共10分)
6. 你能告诉我一些关于你家人的事吗?(汉译英)
7. 这个拿着篮球的男人是我爸爸。(汉译英)
8. 她是一名中学生。(汉译英)
9. He manages a department, but he likes playing basketball.(英译汉)
10. Nice to meet you. My name is Ella Baker. You can call me Ella.(英译汉)
阅读理解题(每题2分,共10分)
There are many different jobs in the world. Each job is important and helps people in different ways.
A doctor works in a hospital. He or she helps sick people and makes them feel better. A nurse also works in a hospital. She takes care of patients and helps doctors. A firefighter is brave. He fights fires and saves people from danger. A teacher works at school. She teaches students and helps them learn new things. A driver drives a bus, a taxi, or a truck. He takes people or goods to different places. A postman delivers letters and packages to people's homes. A singer sings songs. She performs on stage or in a studio. An actor performs in shows, movies, or TV series. A lawyer helps people with legal matters. He or she gives advice and represents clients in court. A manager manages a department or a company. He or she makes plans and leads a team. A salesperson sells products to customers. A technician builds or repairs machines and equipment.
All these jobs are useful. What do you want to be when you grow up? You can choose a job that you like and do it well.
11. Who helps sick people?
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. A driver.
D. A postman.
12. What does a firefighter do?
A. He teaches students.
B. He fights fires and saves people.
C. He delivers letters.
D. He sells products.
13. Where does a teacher work?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a company.
C. At school.
D. In a court.
14. Who delivers letters and packages?
A. A singer.
B. An actor.
C. A postman.
D. A lawyer.
15. What does a lawyer do?
A. He manages a department.
B. He helps people with legal matters.
C. He drives people around.
D. He builds machines.
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