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《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)
Unit 2 Transportation — Warming up; Listening & Speaking
同步练习
一、单项选择题(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. — Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the library?
— Sure. Go along this road and turn ______ at the first turning.
A. left
B. leftly
C. leave
D. leaving
【答案】A
【详解】考查指路用语。turn left意为“向左转”,left是副词,故选A。
2. — Is this the right bus to the Summer Palace?
— This is the right bus line, but you're going in the wrong ______.
A. road
B. direction
C. street
D. way
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词辨析。in the wrong direction意为“方向错了”,direction意为“方向”,故选B。
3. It's rush hour right now. A taxi may ______ too long. You'd better take the subway.
A. take
B. spend
C. cost
D. pay
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词辨析。take too long意为“花太长时间”,主语是a taxi,用take,故选A。
4. — How long does it take ______ subway?
— About half an hour.
A. by
B. on
C. in
D. at
【答案】A
【详解】考查介词搭配。by subway意为“乘地铁”,故选A。
5. Don't worry about it. Just get ______ at the next stop. There's a subway station nearby.
A. on
B. off
C. up
D. down
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语。get off意为“下车”,与at the next stop搭配,故选B。
二、翻译题(每题2分,共10分)
6. 我想去颐和园。这趟公交车对吗?(汉译英)
【答案】I want to go to the Summer Palace. Is this the right bus?
【详解】want to do意为“想要做”;the Summer Palace意为“颐和园”;right bus意为“对的公交车”。
7. 别担心。在下一站下车就行。(汉译英)
【答案】Don't worry about it. Just get off at the next stop.
【详解】worry about意为“担心”;get off意为“下车”;at the next stop意为“在下一站”。
8. It's rush hour right now. You'd better take the subway.(英译汉)
【答案】现在是高峰期。你最好坐地铁。
【详解】rush hour意为“高峰期”;You'd better意为“你最好”;take the subway意为“坐地铁”。
9. It's fast and convenient.(英译汉)
【答案】它又快又方便。
【详解】fast意为“快的”;convenient意为“方便的”。
10. 我可以打车吗?(汉译英)
【答案】Can I take a taxi?
【详解】take a taxi意为“打车;乘出租车”。
三、阅读理解题(每题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Beijing Subway is one of the busiest and largest subway systems in the world. It first opened in 1971, and it was the first subway in China. Today, it has more than 20 lines and over 400 stations. The subway covers almost every part of the city, from the city center to the suburbs. It connects many famous places, such as Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace, and the Bird's Nest.
Millions of people take the subway every day. It is fast, clean, and convenient. You don't need to worry about traffic jams. The ticket price is based on the distance you travel. It usually costs 3 to 10 yuan. You can buy a ticket at the station or use a transportation card or your phone to pay.
Beijing Subway is also good for the environment. It helps reduce air pollution because it carries many people at one time. The government encourages people to take the subway instead of driving cars. In rush hour, the subway is very crowded, but it is still the best way to travel around Beijing. If you visit Beijing, taking the subway is a good choice.
11. When did Beijing Subway first open?
A. In 1971.
B. In 1981.
C. In 1991.
D. In 2001.
【答案】A
【详解】短文第一段提到“It first opened in 1971...”,故选A。
12. How many lines does Beijing Subway have today?
A. More than 10.
B. More than 20.
C. More than 30.
D. More than 40.
【答案】B
【详解】短文第一段提到“Today, it has more than 20 lines...”,故选B。
13. What is the ticket price based on?
A. The time you travel.
B. The distance you travel.
C. The number of people.
D. The station you get on.
【答案】B
【详解】短文第二段提到“The ticket price is based on the distance you travel.”,故选B。
14. Why is Beijing Subway good for the environment?
A. Because it is very fast.
B. Because it carries many people and reduces air pollution.
C. Because it is cheap.
D. Because it is clean.
【答案】B
【详解】短文第三段提到“It helps reduce air pollution because it carries many people at one time.”,故选B。
15. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. How to buy a subway ticket.
B. The history and advantages of Beijing Subway.
C. Why people drive cars in Beijing.
D. The best places to visit in Beijing.
【答案】B
【详解】通读全文,文章介绍了北京地铁的历史、线路、票价以及环保优势,故选B。
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《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)
Unit 2 Transportation — Warming up; Listening & Speaking
同步练习
一、单项选择题(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. — Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the library?
— Sure. Go along this road and turn ______ at the first turning.
A. left
B. leftly
C. leave
D. leaving
2. — Is this the right bus to the Summer Palace?
— This is the right bus line, but you're going in the wrong ______.
A. road
B. direction
C. street
D. way
3. It's rush hour right now. A taxi may ______ too long. You'd better take the subway.
A. take
B. spend
C. cost
D. pay
4. — How long does it take ______ subway?
— About half an hour.
A. by
B. on
C. in
D. at
5. Don't worry about it. Just get ______ at the next stop. There's a subway station nearby.
A. on
B. off
C. up
D. down
二、翻译题(每题2分,共10分)
6. 我想去颐和园。这趟公交车对吗?(汉译英)
7. 别担心。在下一站下车就行。(汉译英)
8. It's rush hour right now. You'd better take the subway.(英译汉)
9. It's fast and convenient.(英译汉)
10. 我可以打车吗?(汉译英)
三、阅读理解题(每题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Beijing Subway is one of the busiest and largest subway systems in the world. It first opened in 1971, and it was the first subway in China. Today, it has more than 20 lines and over 400 stations. The subway covers almost every part of the city, from the city center to the suburbs. It connects many famous places, such as Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace, and the Bird's Nest.
Millions of people take the subway every day. It is fast, clean, and convenient. You don't need to worry about traffic jams. The ticket price is based on the distance you travel. It usually costs 3 to 10 yuan. You can buy a ticket at the station or use a transportation card or your phone to pay.
Beijing Subway is also good for the environment. It helps reduce air pollution because it carries many people at one time. The government encourages people to take the subway instead of driving cars. In rush hour, the subway is very crowded, but it is still the best way to travel around Beijing. If you visit Beijing, taking the subway is a good choice.
11. When did Beijing Subway first open?
A. In 1971.
B. In 1981.
C. In 1991.
D. In 2001.
12. How many lines does Beijing Subway have today?
A. More than 10.
B. More than 20.
C. More than 30.
D. More than 40.
13. What is the ticket price based on?
A. The time you travel.
B. The distance you travel.
C. The number of people.
D. The station you get on.
14. Why is Beijing Subway good for the environment?
A. Because it is very fast.
B. Because it carries many people and reduces air pollution.
C. Because it is cheap.
D. Because it is clean.
15. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. How to buy a subway ticket.
B. The history and advantages of Beijing Subway.
C. Why people drive cars in Beijing.
D. The best places to visit in Beijing.
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