U1-U3（期中模拟卷2）-2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷2 考试时间：90 分钟 满分：100 分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 测试范围：U1-U3《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） 一、单词短语英汉互译（共10分，每小题1分） 请将下列英语单词/短语翻译成汉语，将汉语短语翻译成英语。 A. 英译汉 1. symbol ________ 【答案】象征；标志 【详解】名词，意为"象征、标志"，a symbol of ……的象征。 2. attractive ________ 【答案】吸引人的 【详解】形容词，意为"吸引人的、有魅力的"，动词形式为 attract。 3. efficiency ________ 【答案】效率 【详解】名词，意为"效率"，形容词形式为 efficient。 4. attitude ________ 【答案】态度 【详解】名词，意为"态度"，attitude toward/to 对……的态度。 5. disaster ________ 【答案】灾难 【详解】名词，意为"灾难、灾害"，natural disaster 自然灾害。 B. 汉译英 6. 春节 ________ 【答案】the Spring Festival 【详解】中国传统节日，注意节日名称前加 the，首字母大写。 7. 生产线 ________ 【答案】assembly line 【详解】名词短语，assembly 装配 + line 线，工厂中的生产线。 8. 优点和缺点；利和弊 ________ 【答案】pros and cons 【详解】固定短语，意为"优缺点、利和弊"，常用于讨论话题。 9. 依靠 ________ 【答案】depend on / dependent on 【详解】动词短语 depend on，形容词短语 be dependent on，意为"依靠、依赖"。 10. 意见一致 ________ 【答案】on the same page 【详解】固定习语，意为"意见一致、达成共识"，字面意思"在同一页上"。 二、单项选择（共20分，每小题2分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. Don't forget ______ some candies for Halloween. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 【答案】B 【详解】forget to do 忘记去做某事（未做），万圣节买糖果是要去做的事。 12. She doesn't remember ______ cards to Jack. She has no memory of it at all. A. send B. to send C. sending D. sent 【答案】C 【详解】remember doing 记得做过某事，后句"完全没印象"提示是做过但不记得。 13. We stopped ______ the floor when the teacher came into the classroom. A. sweep B. to sweep C. sweeping D. swept 【答案】C 【详解】stop doing 停止正在做的事，老师进来时停止扫地。 14. This is the very hotel ______ I want to book for our holiday. A. which B. that C. who D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】先行词被 the very 修饰，只能用 that。 15. The smart homes ______ next year are not expensive for ordinary people. A. to build B. to be built C. building D. built 【答案】B 【详解】不定式被动式 to be built 作定语，表"将要被建造的"，与 next year 呼应。 16. All ______ can be done has been done. We can only wait now. A. which B. who C. that D. what 【答案】C 【详解】先行词为不定代词 all，只能用 that。 17. The researcher ______ with Dr. Lin majors in computer science. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talk 【答案】C 【详解】现在分词 talking 作定语，表主动，修饰 researcher。 18. I didn't mean ______ your feelings. I just told the truth. A. hurt B. to hurt C. hurting D. hurted 【答案】B 【详解】mean to do 打算做某事，"我没打算伤害你的感情"。 19. The Mid-Autumn Festival means ______ families together and enjoying the full moon. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. brought 【答案】C 【详解】mean doing 意味着，"中秋节意味着家人团聚"。 20. Is there anything ______ I can do for you before I leave? A. which B. that C. who D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】先行词为不定代词 anything，只能用 that。 三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Li Ming and his family wanted to move into a new community. They spent a lot of time 21. ______ different neighborhoods. Their first stop was a community called Sunny Garden. It had many 22. ______, such as a gym, a swimming pool, and a big supermarket. The location was also good — it was near a subway station. However, Li Ming's mother didn't like it. "The houses here are too expensive," she said. "And the neighborhood is too 23. ______. I can hear the traffic all night." Then they visited another community called Green Valley. It was a little far from the city center, but the environment was much 24. ______. There were many trees and flowers. The air was fresh and the streets were quiet. Li Ming's father liked the community center there. "People here are friendly," he said. "They often have activities together. I think we can 25. ______ new friends easily." But there was one problem. There was no 26. ______ nearby. Li Ming's mother worried that they would have to drive a long way to buy food. "Don't worry," said the community manager. "We are going to build a new supermarket next year. It will 27. ______ in six months." After visiting several more communities, the family finally 28. ______ Green Valley. They believed it was the community that 29. ______ their lifestyle best. "A good community is not only about facilities," said Li Ming's father. "It is also about the people and the 30. ______ of life." 21. A. exploring B. to explore C. explore D. explored 22. A. problems B. facilities C. difficulties D. purposes 23. A. quiet B. clean C. noisy D. beautiful 24. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. smaller 25. A. lose B. miss C. make D. forget 26. A. school B. hospital C. supermarket D. park 27. A. close B. open C. stop D. leave 28. A. decided on B. looked for C. waited for D. talked about 29. A. makes B. takes C. suits D. needs 30. A. price B. quality C. number D. size 【答案】 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了李明一家挑选社区的过程。他们先看了 Sunny Garden，但因太贵太吵而放弃；然后看了 Green Valley，虽然稍远但环境好、人友好，唯一的问题是附近没有超市，但经理说明年将建一个新超市。最终他们选定了 Green Valley，因为好社区不仅关乎设施，还关乎人和生活质量。 【详解】21.spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事，动名词作介词宾语。 22.facility 设施，后文列举了健身房、游泳池、超市等设施。 23.noisy 吵闹的，后句"整夜听到车流声"提示社区太吵。 24.better 更好，与前一个社区对比，Green Valley 的环境更好。 25.make friends 交朋友，固定搭配。 26.supermarket 超市，后文"要开很远去买食物"提示附近没有超市。 27.open 开业，新超市六个月后开业。 28.decide on 决定、选定，这家人最终选定了 Green Valley。 29.suit 适合，最适合他们生活方式的社区。 30.quality of life 生活质量，好社区不仅关乎设施，还关乎人和生活质量。 四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important holidays in the United States. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November every year. It is a time for families and friends to get together and give thanks for what they have. The history of Thanksgiving goes back to the early 17th century. In 1620, a group of people called the Pilgrims sailed to America on a ship called the Mayflower. They arrived in a place now called Plymouth, Massachusetts. The first winter was very hard. Many Pilgrims died because they did not have enough food and did not know how to live in the new land. In the spring, some Native Americans helped them. They taught the Pilgrims how to plant corn and other crops. They also showed them how to hunt and fish. With their help, the Pilgrims had a good harvest in the fall of 1621. To celebrate the harvest and thank the Native Americans, the Pilgrims held a big dinner. This is believed to be the first Thanksgiving. Today, Thanksgiving is celebrated in many ways. The most important tradition is the Thanksgiving dinner. Roast turkey is the main dish on almost every Thanksgiving table. Other popular foods include mashed potatoes, pumpkin pie, and cranberry sauce. Many people also watch the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City on TV. The parade has big balloons, marching bands, and famous people. In the afternoon, many families watch American football games. Thanksgiving is also a time to help others. Many schools and churches organize food drives for people in need. Some families volunteer at shelters to serve meals to homeless people. For many Americans, Thanksgiving is the beginning of the holiday season. The day after Thanksgiving is called Black Friday, when many stores have big sales. But the true meaning of Thanksgiving is about being thankful and spending time with loved ones. 31. When is Thanksgiving Day celebrated? A. On the first Thursday of November. B. On the second Thursday of November. C. On the third Thursday of November. D. On the fourth Thursday of November. 32. Why did many Pilgrims die in the first winter? A. Because they were too old. B. Because they didn't have enough food and didn't know how to live there. C. Because they fought with Native Americans. D. Because the ship was broken. 33. What did the Native Americans teach the Pilgrims? A. How to build ships. B. How to plant corn and other crops. C. How to write books. D. How to make clothes. 34. Which of the following is NOT a traditional Thanksgiving food? A. Roast turkey. B. Pumpkin pie. C. Mooncakes. D. Mashed potatoes. 35. What is the true meaning of Thanksgiving according to the passage? A. Buying things on sale. B. Watching football games. C. Being thankful and spending time with loved ones. D. Eating as much as possible. 【答案】 31.D 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国感恩节的时间、历史起源（1620年清教徒乘五月花号到达美洲，在印第安人帮助下获得丰收后举行第一次感恩节）、传统习俗（火鸡晚餐、看游行、看橄榄球、帮助他人）以及感恩节的真正意义。 【详解】31.细节理解题。根据第一段"It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November every year."可知感恩节在十一月第四个星期四。 32.细节理解题。根据第二段"Many Pilgrims died because they did not have enough food and did not know how to live in the new land."可知清教徒因食物不足和不适应新环境而死亡。 33.细节理解题。根据第三段"They taught the Pilgrims how to plant corn and other crops."可知印第安人教清教徒种植玉米和其他作物。 34.细节理解题。文中提到了 roast turkey、mashed potatoes、pumpkin pie，mooncakes（月饼）是中秋节食品，不是感恩节食品。 35.推理判断题。根据最后一段"the true meaning of Thanksgiving is about being thankful and spending time with loved ones"可知感恩节的真正意义是感恩和与所爱之人共度时光。 Passage 2 A good community does not only mean nice houses and beautiful gardens. It also means good services that make people's lives easier and happier. Today, more and more communities are trying to improve their services to meet people's needs. One important service is community health care. In many communities, there are small clinics where people can see a doctor without going to a big hospital. The doctors and nurses there know the residents well. They can give advice on healthy eating and exercise. For old people who cannot walk far, some clinics even offer home visits. This is very helpful, especially for those who live alone. Another important service is community education. Many community centers have classes for people of all ages. Children can take art, music, or computer classes after school. Adults can learn new skills such as cooking, gardening, or foreign languages. Some communities also have libraries where people can borrow books and use the Internet for free. These classes and facilities help people improve themselves and make new friends. Community safety is also a big concern. Many communities have security guards at the gates. Some also have cameras everywhere to make sure residents are safe. In some communities, volunteers take turns to walk around the neighborhood at night. They help old people carry things and report anything unusual to the police. Besides these, many communities offer services for special groups. For example, some have activities for disabled people. Others have after-school programs for children whose parents work late. There are also communities that help people find jobs by providing training and information. A community with good services is like a big family. People feel cared for and supported. When everyone works together, the community becomes a better place to live. 36. What does a good community mean according to the passage? A. Only nice houses and beautiful gardens. B. Good services that make people's lives easier and happier. C. Both nice houses and good services. D. Many tall buildings. 37. Why are community clinics helpful for old people who live alone? A. Because they are cheaper than hospitals. B. Because some clinics offer home visits. C. Because they have more doctors. D. Because they are open 24 hours. 38. What can people do in community education classes? A. Only children can take classes. B. People of all ages can learn different skills. C. Only adults can learn foreign languages. D. People can only borrow books. 39. How do some communities make sure residents are safe at night? A. They close all the gates. B. Volunteers take turns to walk around the neighborhood. C. They turn off all the lights. D. They ask the police to live in the community. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Communities should have more gardens. B. Good community services make people's lives better. C. How to build a new community. D. The history of community services. 【答案】 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了好社区不仅意味着好房子，更意味着好服务。文章从社区医疗（小诊所、上门服务）、社区教育（各年龄段课程、图书馆）、社区安全（保安、监控、志愿者巡逻）和特殊群体服务（残疾人活动、课后托管、就业帮助）四个方面展开，最后总结好服务的社区像一个大家庭。 【详解】36.推理判断题。第一段"not only mean nice houses...but also means good services"说明好社区既包括好房子也包括好服务。 37.细节理解题。根据第二段"some clinics even offer home visits. This is very helpful, especially for those who live alone"可知社区诊所提供上门服务，对独居老人很有帮助。 38.细节理解题。根据第三段"Many community centers have classes for people of all ages"可知各年龄段的人都可以学习不同技能。 39.细节理解题。根据第四段"volunteers take turns to walk around the neighborhood at night"可知志愿者轮流在社区巡逻。 40.主旨大意题。全文围绕社区服务（医疗、教育、安全、特殊群体服务）如何改善人们的生活展开，最后总结"好服务的社区像一个大家庭"。 Passage 3 Artificial Intelligence is changing many areas of our life, and education is one of them. In recent years, more and more schools have started to use AI in the classroom. Some people welcome this change, while others worry about it. Let's look at the pros and cons of AI in education. One of the biggest advantages of AI is that it can help students learn at their own speed. In a traditional classroom, a teacher has to teach the same lesson to all students at the same time. Some students may find the lesson too easy, while others may find it too difficult. With AI, each student can have a personal learning plan. The AI system can check what a student knows and what he or she needs to practice. Then it gives exercises that are just right for that student. This way, slow learners don't feel left behind, and fast learners don't get bored. AI can also give students instant feedback. When a student finishes an exercise, the AI can check it right away and explain the mistakes. Students don't have to wait for the teacher to grade their papers. This helps them learn from their mistakes quickly. Another advantage is that AI can be available 24 hours a day. Students can study at any time they want, even late at night. They don't have to worry about whether the teacher is free. However, AI in education also has some disadvantages. First, AI cannot replace a real teacher. A good teacher does more than just give knowledge. He or she cares about students, understands their feelings, and encourages them when they are upset. AI may be able to answer questions, but it cannot truly understand a student's emotions. Second, using too much AI may make students dependent on machines. Some students may stop thinking by themselves because they can always get answers from AI. This is bad for the development of their thinking ability. Third, there is the problem of fairness. Not all schools can afford AI systems. Schools in rich areas may have the best AI tools, while schools in poor areas may have none. This could make the gap between rich and poor students even bigger. In my opinion, AI is a useful tool for education, but it should not replace teachers. The best way is to combine both — use online courses to learn new knowledge and skills, and go to school to communicate with teachers and classmates. This way, students can get the best of both worlds. 41. What is one advantage of AI in education? A. It can replace all teachers. B. It can help students learn at their own speed. C. It makes students more emotional. D. It makes schools more expensive. 42. Why can AI give students instant feedback? A. Because it works very slowly. B. Because it can check exercises right away and explain mistakes. C. Because it asks the teacher for help. D. Because it only works at night. 43. What is one disadvantage of AI in education? A. It is available 24 hours a day. B. It gives personal learning plans. C. It cannot truly understand a student's emotions. D. It helps slow learners. 44. Why may using too much AI be bad for students? A. Because they may get too much sleep. B. Because they may stop thinking by themselves. C. Because they may become too rich. D. Because they may make too many friends. 45. What is the writer's opinion about AI in education? A. It should completely replace teachers. B. It is useless. C. It is a useful tool but should be combined with traditional classrooms. D. It should only be used in rich schools. 【答案】 41.B 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了人工智能在教育中的优缺点。优点包括：帮助学生按自己的节奏学习、即时反馈、24小时可用；缺点包括：无法替代真实教师（不能理解情感）、可能使学生依赖机器而停止思考、教育公平问题。最后作者认为AI是有用的工具，但应与传统课堂相结合。 【详解】41.细节理解题。根据第二段"One of the biggest advantages of AI is that it can help students learn at their own speed"可知AI的一大优势是帮助学生按自己的节奏学习。 42.细节理解题。根据第三段"the AI can check it right away and explain the mistakes"可知AI能立即检查作业并解释错误。 43.细节理解题。根据第五段"AI cannot truly understand a student's emotions"可知AI无法真正理解学生的情感，这是缺点之一。 44.细节理解题。根据第六段"Some students may stop thinking by themselves because they can always get answers from AI"可知过度使用AI可能使学生停止独立思考。 45.推理判断题。根据最后一段"AI is a useful tool...The best way is to combine both"可知作者认为AI是有用的工具，但应与传统课堂相结合。 五、情景对话（共10分，每小题2分） 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Hi, Zhang Wei! I just read an article about AI. It says AI will replace many people's jobs in the future. B: Really? 46. ______ A: I think it may be true. Robots are already doing many jobs in factories. B: 47. ______ AI can do many things faster and better than humans. A: But I also think there are some jobs that AI cannot do. B: 48. ______ A: For example, teachers, doctors, and artists. These jobs need feelings and creativity. B: 49. ______ AI may be smart, but it doesn't have a heart. A: Exactly. So I think we should learn to use AI as a helper, not fear it. B: 50. ______ Let's learn more about AI together. A. I agree with you. B. What do you think? C. You're right. D. Like what? E. I'm afraid not. F. That's a good idea. G. It's hard to say. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. F 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，主要讲述了A和B讨论人工智能是否会取代人类工作的话题。A认为AI可能会取代一些工作，但也有AI做不了的工作（如教师、医生、艺术家），B表示同意，最后两人决定一起学习更多关于AI的知识。 【详解】46. 结合答语"I think it may be true"可知，此处是询问对方的看法，"What do you think?"符合语境，故选B。 47. 结合后句"AI can do many things faster and better than humans"可知，B同意A的观点，"I agree with you."符合语境，故选A。 48. 结合答语"For example, teachers, doctors, and artists"可知，此处是询问具体是哪些工作，"Like what?"符合语境，故选D。 49. 结合后句"AI may be smart, but it doesn't have a heart"可知，B同意A的说法，"You're right."符合语境，故选C。 50. 结合后句"Let's learn more about AI together"可知，B认为A的建议很好，"That's a good idea."符合语境，故选F。 六、书面表达（共15分） 请以 "The Community I Want to Live In" 为题，写一篇 80–100 词的英语短文，描述你理想中的社区。内容须包括： 1. 社区的环境和设施（至少两项）； 2. 社区里的人们怎么样； 3. 你为什么想住在这样的社区。 注意：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Community I Want to Live In The community I want to live in should be clean, quiet, and convenient. First, I hope it has a big park with many trees and flowers, so people can take a walk and breathe fresh air. I also hope there is a gym and a swimming pool nearby, because I like doing sports. Second, the people in the community should be friendly and helpful. Neighbors should know each other and often have activities together. I want to live in such a community because it can make me feel happy and warm. A good community is like a big family. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要描述了作者理想中的社区，包括环境设施（大公园、健身房、游泳池）、邻里关系（友好互助、经常活动）以及想住在这样社区的原因（快乐温暖，像大家庭）。 【详解】文章结构清晰，使用了 First, Second 等连接词使层次分明。运用了 I hope (that)... 宾语从句、because 引导原因状语从句、so 引导结果状语从句等句式。词汇方面使用了 convenient, breathe fresh air, friendly and helpful 等表达，符合描述社区的语境。 【评分标准】内容完整6分（环境设施2分、人们2分、原因2分）；语法正确4分；词汇丰富3分；连贯流畅2分。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷2 考试时间：90 分钟 满分：100 分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 测试范围：U1-U3《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） 一、单词短语英汉互译（共10分，每小题1分） 请将下列英语单词/短语翻译成汉语，将汉语短语翻译成英语。 A. 英译汉 1. symbol ________ 2. attractive ________ 3. efficiency ________ 4. attitude ________ 5. disaster ________ B. 汉译英 6. 春节 ________ 7. 生产线 ________ 8. 优点和缺点；利和弊 ________ 9. 依靠 ________ 10. 意见一致 ________ 二、单项选择（共20分，每小题2分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. Don't forget ______ some candies for Halloween. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 12. She doesn't remember ______ cards to Jack. She has no memory of it at all. A. send B. to send C. sending D. sent 13. We stopped ______ the floor when the teacher came into the classroom. A. sweep B. to sweep C. sweeping D. swept 14. This is the very hotel ______ I want to book for our holiday. A. which B. that C. who D. whose 15. The smart homes ______ next year are not expensive for ordinary people. A. to build B. to be built C. building D. built 16. All ______ can be done has been done. We can only wait now. A. which B. who C. that D. what 17. The researcher ______ with Dr. Lin majors in computer science. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talk 18. I didn't mean ______ your feelings. I just told the truth. A. hurt B. to hurt C. hurting D. hurted 19. The Mid-Autumn Festival means ______ families together and enjoying the full moon. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. brought 20. Is there anything ______ I can do for you before I leave? A. which B. that C. who D. whose 三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Li Ming and his family wanted to move into a new community. They spent a lot of time 21. ______ different neighborhoods. Their first stop was a community called Sunny Garden. It had many 22. ______, such as a gym, a swimming pool, and a big supermarket. The location was also good — it was near a subway station. However, Li Ming's mother didn't like it. "The houses here are too expensive," she said. "And the neighborhood is too 23. ______. I can hear the traffic all night." Then they visited another community called Green Valley. It was a little far from the city center, but the environment was much 24. ______. There were many trees and flowers. The air was fresh and the streets were quiet. Li Ming's father liked the community center there. "People here are friendly," he said. "They often have activities together. I think we can 25. ______ new friends easily." But there was one problem. There was no 26. ______ nearby. Li Ming's mother worried that they would have to drive a long way to buy food. "Don't worry," said the community manager. "We are going to build a new supermarket next year. It will 27. ______ in six months." After visiting several more communities, the family finally 28. ______ Green Valley. They believed it was the community that 29. ______ their lifestyle best. "A good community is not only about facilities," said Li Ming's father. "It is also about the people and the 30. ______ of life." 21. A. exploring B. to explore C. explore D. explored 22. A. problems B. facilities C. difficulties D. purposes 23. A. quiet B. clean C. noisy D. beautiful 24. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. smaller 25. A. lose B. miss C. make D. forget 26. A. school B. hospital C. supermarket D. park 27. A. close B. open C. stop D. leave 28. A. decided on B. looked for C. waited for D. talked about 29. A. makes B. takes C. suits D. needs 30. A. price B. quality C. number D. size 四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important holidays in the United States. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November every year. It is a time for families and friends to get together and give thanks for what they have. The history of Thanksgiving goes back to the early 17th century. In 1620, a group of people called the Pilgrims sailed to America on a ship called the Mayflower. They arrived in a place now called Plymouth, Massachusetts. The first winter was very hard. Many Pilgrims died because they did not have enough food and did not know how to live in the new land. In the spring, some Native Americans helped them. They taught the Pilgrims how to plant corn and other crops. They also showed them how to hunt and fish. With their help, the Pilgrims had a good harvest in the fall of 1621. To celebrate the harvest and thank the Native Americans, the Pilgrims held a big dinner. This is believed to be the first Thanksgiving. Today, Thanksgiving is celebrated in many ways. The most important tradition is the Thanksgiving dinner. Roast turkey is the main dish on almost every Thanksgiving table. Other popular foods include mashed potatoes, pumpkin pie, and cranberry sauce. Many people also watch the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City on TV. The parade has big balloons, marching bands, and famous people. In the afternoon, many families watch American football games. Thanksgiving is also a time to help others. Many schools and churches organize food drives for people in need. Some families volunteer at shelters to serve meals to homeless people. For many Americans, Thanksgiving is the beginning of the holiday season. The day after Thanksgiving is called Black Friday, when many stores have big sales. But the true meaning of Thanksgiving is about being thankful and spending time with loved ones. 31. When is Thanksgiving Day celebrated? A. On the first Thursday of November. B. On the second Thursday of November. C. On the third Thursday of November. D. On the fourth Thursday of November. 32. Why did many Pilgrims die in the first winter? A. Because they were too old. B. Because they didn't have enough food and didn't know how to live there. C. Because they fought with Native Americans. D. Because the ship was broken. 33. What did the Native Americans teach the Pilgrims? A. How to build ships. B. How to plant corn and other crops. C. How to write books. D. How to make clothes. 34. Which of the following is NOT a traditional Thanksgiving food? A. Roast turkey. B. Pumpkin pie. C. Mooncakes. D. Mashed potatoes. 35. What is the true meaning of Thanksgiving according to the passage? A. Buying things on sale. B. Watching football games. C. Being thankful and spending time with loved ones. D. Eating as much as possible. Passage 2 A good community does not only mean nice houses and beautiful gardens. It also means good services that make people's lives easier and happier. Today, more and more communities are trying to improve their services to meet people's needs. One important service is community health care. In many communities, there are small clinics where people can see a doctor without going to a big hospital. The doctors and nurses there know the residents well. They can give advice on healthy eating and exercise. For old people who cannot walk far, some clinics even offer home visits. This is very helpful, especially for those who live alone. Another important service is community education. Many community centers have classes for people of all ages. Children can take art, music, or computer classes after school. Adults can learn new skills such as cooking, gardening, or foreign languages. Some communities also have libraries where people can borrow books and use the Internet for free. These classes and facilities help people improve themselves and make new friends. Community safety is also a big concern. Many communities have security guards at the gates. Some also have cameras everywhere to make sure residents are safe. In some communities, volunteers take turns to walk around the neighborhood at night. They help old people carry things and report anything unusual to the police. Besides these, many communities offer services for special groups. For example, some have activities for disabled people. Others have after-school programs for children whose parents work late. There are also communities that help people find jobs by providing training and information. A community with good services is like a big family. People feel cared for and supported. When everyone works together, the community becomes a better place to live. 36. What does a good community mean according to the passage? A. Only nice houses and beautiful gardens. B. Good services that make people's lives easier and happier. C. Both nice houses and good services. D. Many tall buildings. 37. Why are community clinics helpful for old people who live alone? A. Because they are cheaper than hospitals. B. Because some clinics offer home visits. C. Because they have more doctors. D. Because they are open 24 hours. 38. What can people do in community education classes? A. Only children can take classes. B. People of all ages can learn different skills. C. Only adults can learn foreign languages. D. People can only borrow books. 39. How do some communities make sure residents are safe at night? A. They close all the gates. B. Volunteers take turns to walk around the neighborhood. C. They turn off all the lights. D. They ask the police to live in the community. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Communities should have more gardens. B. Good community services make people's lives better. C. How to build a new community. D. The history of community services. Passage 3 Artificial Intelligence is changing many areas of our life, and education is one of them. In recent years, more and more schools have started to use AI in the classroom. Some people welcome this change, while others worry about it. Let's look at the pros and cons of AI in education. One of the biggest advantages of AI is that it can help students learn at their own speed. In a traditional classroom, a teacher has to teach the same lesson to all students at the same time. Some students may find the lesson too easy, while others may find it too difficult. With AI, each student can have a personal learning plan. The AI system can check what a student knows and what he or she needs to practice. Then it gives exercises that are just right for that student. This way, slow learners don't feel left behind, and fast learners don't get bored. AI can also give students instant feedback. When a student finishes an exercise, the AI can check it right away and explain the mistakes. Students don't have to wait for the teacher to grade their papers. This helps them learn from their mistakes quickly. Another advantage is that AI can be available 24 hours a day. Students can study at any time they want, even late at night. They don't have to worry about whether the teacher is free. However, AI in education also has some disadvantages. First, AI cannot replace a real teacher. A good teacher does more than just give knowledge. He or she cares about students, understands their feelings, and encourages them when they are upset. AI may be able to answer questions, but it cannot truly understand a student's emotions. Second, using too much AI may make students dependent on machines. Some students may stop thinking by themselves because they can always get answers from AI. This is bad for the development of their thinking ability. Third, there is the problem of fairness. Not all schools can afford AI systems. Schools in rich areas may have the best AI tools, while schools in poor areas may have none. This could make the gap between rich and poor students even bigger. In my opinion, AI is a useful tool for education, but it should not replace teachers. The best way is to combine both — use online courses to learn new knowledge and skills, and go to school to communicate with teachers and classmates. This way, students can get the best of both worlds. 41. What is one advantage of AI in education? A. It can replace all teachers. B. It can help students learn at their own speed. C. It makes students more emotional. D. It makes schools more expensive. 42. Why can AI give students instant feedback? A. Because it works very slowly. B. Because it can check exercises right away and explain mistakes. C. Because it asks the teacher for help. D. Because it only works at night. 43. What is one disadvantage of AI in education? A. It is available 24 hours a day. B. It gives personal learning plans. C. It cannot truly understand a student's emotions. D. It helps slow learners. 44. Why may using too much AI be bad for students? A. Because they may get too much sleep. B. Because they may stop thinking by themselves. C. Because they may become too rich. D. Because they may make too many friends. 45. What is the writer's opinion about AI in education? A. It should completely replace teachers. B. It is useless. C. It is a useful tool but should be combined with traditional classrooms. D. It should only be used in rich schools. 五、情景对话（共10分，每小题2分） 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Hi, Zhang Wei! I just read an article about AI. It says AI will replace many people's jobs in the future. B: Really? 46. ______ A: I think it may be true. Robots are already doing many jobs in factories. B: 47. ______ AI can do many things faster and better than humans. A: But I also think there are some jobs that AI cannot do. B: 48. ______ A: For example, teachers, doctors, and artists. These jobs need feelings and creativity. B: 49. ______ AI may be smart, but it doesn't have a heart. A: Exactly. So I think we should learn to use AI as a helper, not fear it. B: 50. ______ Let's learn more about AI together. A. I agree with you. B. What do you think? C. You're right. D. Like what? E. I'm afraid not. F. That's a good idea. G. It's hard to say. 六、书面表达（共15分） 请以 "The Community I Want to Live In" 为题，写一篇 80–100 词的英语短文，描述你理想中的社区。内容须包括： 1. 社区的环境和设施（至少两项）； 2. 社区里的人们怎么样； 3. 你为什么想住在这样的社区。 注意：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $