Unit1 The Changing World Section B Reading (1a-1f) 课件 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

How do changes influence us? Section B 1a-1e Unit1 The Changing World 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 1. Language ability Master transport words and expressions, finish reading exercises and describe railway changes. Students grasp core words, match numbers and answer questions, retelling railway differences in simple English. 2. Thinking quality Compare old and new transport to analyze the new railway’s advantages. Sort out travel time and living changes, learn to find transport improvements and draw clear conclusions by comparison. 3. Cultural awareness Understand China-Kenya win-win cooperation from the railway. Learn the basic background of Mombasa-Nairobi Railway, feel Belt and Road values and know countries can develop together. 4. Learning ability Use scanning skills to find key numbers and text information. Locate distance and year figures quickly, sort details into tables and build efficient reading habits. learning objectives 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 How does the transportation develop? Which traveling way is the fastest? high-speed train 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Travel easily Benefits Bring more tourists Create more jobs Relieve heavy traffic Help economy grow Does your hometown have a train system?How does it benefit local lives? 1a /ˈbenɪfɪt/ - v. 得益于；使受益 减轻 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Today we are going to learn something of Mombasa-Nairobi railway in Kenya... 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 what is the text probably about? The changes brought by the fast railway Tip1: The title and pictures can help you guess what the text is about. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 This text is probably a(n)________. A. science report B. advertisement of Kenya C. science fiction novel D. news report Read fast and choose 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Read and match each paragraph with its main idea. The old and slow transportation in Kenya. How the railway cut the travel time. What benefits the new railway brings. Different countries can work together to make a better world. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 In 2017, the new 480-kilometre Mombasa-Nairobi railway was opened. Before then, the only transport links between Mombasa, Kenya's main port, and Nairobi, Kenya's capital, were rough roads and an old railway line completed in1901. The old trains were very slow. It took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa by train. _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ The conditions before 2017 rough roads an old railway line very slow took ten hours Read Paragraph1 and fill in the blanks 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 However, the new railway, built with China's help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about five to six hours for passengers. Now, more than two million people use it every year. 1. Why does the author list the numbers? To stress how great the changes are. 2. Who helped make the changes take place? China. Read Paragraph 2 and answer the questions. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 A government worker said, "I'm very happy with the new railway built by our Chinese friends. Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years, and the people who live here have become rich." A businessman said, "My experience of using the train since 2017 has been good. It is very convenient and doesn't cost much money. I am able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease." The railway has also made the transport of food easier. "Food used to take hundreds of lorries to carry between the two cities, but now it takes only two or three trains," said a supermarket manager. As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat. Who Government worker Businessman Supermarket manager What ①Be__________with the railway ②Town changed a lot. ③ People got___________. ① Convenient & __________ ②Get to places____________ ③Make business deals ___________ ①Food transport becomes _____ ②__________lorries are need. ③People have more_____________ happy rich cheap on time with ease easier Fewer fresh food Read Paragraph 3 and complete the table. 对……感到满意 /kənˈviːniənt/ adj. 方便的 /iːz/n. 容易；自在 /ˈbɪznəs/ n. 生意；商业 /ˈlɔːri/卡车，货运货车 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world. How do you understand this sentence? The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway shows that even though China and Kenya are far apart, they can work together well. It tells us that countries can help each other to build a better world. Read Paragraph 4 and answer the questions. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Match the numbers with the information. about five to six 10 480 1901 2017 more than 2 million 1. _______: the year the new railway was opened 2. _______: the year the old railway line was built 3.____________ : the number of people who use the new train every year 4. _______: the length of the Mombasa-Nairobi railway in kilometres 5. _______: the hours it used to take to reach Nairobi from Mombasa by train 6.________ :the hours it takes to reach Nairobi from Mombasa now by train 2017 1901 more than 2 million 480 10 about 5 to six 1c Tip2:Numbers speak louder than words. These facts clearly show how the railway has changed people’s lives. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Complete the table with the information from the text. Paragraph 1 introduction The new train line was________ in 2017. old railway Paragraph 2 new railway Paragraph 3 comments from locals government worker: businessman: supermarket manager: Paragraph 4 conclusion opened It was built in 1901; it took 10 hours to travel by train . The travel time has been cut to about 4 hours; over 2 million people use it every year. People have become rich. The train is convenient and cheap, and it helps him make business deals easily. Food transport has become easier, so people can enjoy more fresh food. Countries can work together to build a better world. 1e /kənˈkluːʒ/ n. 总结 /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/ n. 经理 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Read again and answer the questions. 1. What type of writing is the text? 2. What was the problem with the old railway? 1d It is an expository writing (说明文), written in a news style. It tells us true facts about the new railway in Kenya. The old trains were very slow. It took 10 hours to travel between Mombasa and Nairobi. The roads were also rough. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 3. How have local Kenyans benefited from the new railway? 4. Why is it important to make food transport easier? Read again and answer the questions. 1d It means food can travel faster, so people can get more fresh food to eat. - The journey time is much shorter (only about 4 hours). - It is convenient and cheap for people to travel and do business. - It makes food transport easier, so people can get more fresh food. - Many people in the town have become rich. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Why is the title “on the fast track”? It is much faster than the old one. It helps Kenya’s economy develop more quickly. Deep Thinking 在快车道上 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 In 2017, the new 480-kilometre Mombasa-Nairobi railway was opened. Before then, the only transport links between Mombasa, Kenya’s main port, and Nairobi, Kenya’s capital, were rough roads and an old railway line built in 1901. The old trains were very slow, it took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa by train. However, the new railway, built with China’s help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about four hours for passengers. Now, more than two million people use it every year. Local Kenyans have benefited a lot from the new railway. A government worker said, “I’m very happy with the new railway built by our Chinese friends. Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years, and the people who live here have become rich.” Let’s learn /lɪŋk/- n. 交通路线； 联系- v. 连接 /pɔːt/ n. 港口 /ˈkæpɪtl/ n. 首都 在中国的帮助下建成 /ˈkenjən/- n. 肯尼亚人 - adj. 肯尼亚的；肯尼亚人的 从……中受益 在过去的几年里 变得富裕 发生；出现 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 A businessman said, “My experience of using the train since 2017 has been good. It is very convenient and doesn’t cost much money. I am able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease.” The railway has also made the transport of food easier. “Food used to take hundreds of lorries to carry between the two cities, but now it takes only two or three trains,” said a supermarket manager. As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat. Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world. Let’s learn 轻松达成商业交易 食品运输 过去常常 结果；因此 合作；携手 离……很远 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Have you seen or heard of any similar changes in the world over the last several years?Where was it and what happened? Discuss the questions. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Yes, I have. In Madagascar（马达加斯加）, Chinese rice-growing technology has helped local farmers a lot. They can grow more rice now, and people have enough food to eat. It’s a small but important change that makes life better for many families. Yes, I have. In Uganda（乌干达）, the Karuma Hydropower Station（卡鲁马水电站） is a great example. It provides clean electricity for the country. With more power, local people can have better schools, hospitals and businesses. It shows how cooperation can change lives for the better. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 In what other ways can China work together with other countries to build a better world? Discuss the questions. 1. Education and culture: Build schools, open Confucius Classrooms, and hold cultural events to share Chinese culture. 2. Technology and agriculture: Share new farming skills and clean energy projects to help people live better. 3. Health care: Send doctors and build hospitals to improve medical services in poor areas. 4. Environmental protection: Work together to fight pollution and protect the Earth. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Bound by a shared fate, Linked by the Belt and Road, We strive side by side, To build a brighter tomorrow together. 命运与共，丝路相连， 并肩奋斗，共绘光明未来。 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Words: railway, kilometre, transport, convenient... Phrases: cut the travel time, benefit from, work together,as a result, hundreds of... Functions: 1. Read news reports and get factual details like numbers, time and data. 2. Compare old and new transport to talk about great changes and advantages. Summary 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 What are the three biggest benefits of the new railway? Discuss in groups It saves a lot of travel time. It reduces costs and promotes economic development. It creates jobs and brings convenient transport for local people. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 It shows the deep friendship and fruitful cooperation between China and Kenya. It also tells us that different countries can join hands to create a better future. The railway was built with China’s help. What does this show? 富有成效的；成果丰硕的 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 null 135580.92 $