河南洛阳市强基联盟2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

高二英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:Would you like to go for a bike ride after school? M:Thanks,but I'm meeting a new friend from class.We have some writing to do. (Texi 2) W:Hi,my name is Emily.I love spending time in the kitchen.I often make biscuits and cakes for my friends. M:Hi,I'm Oliver.I really enjoy music.I have lots of songs on my phone. (Text 3) W:Which one's our English teacher,Jack? M:Could you see the woman with short black hair and a grey coat?That's her.She's talking to a woman with long brown hair. (Text 4) M:Are you going to continue studying chemistry next year? W:No,I never really enjoy it,so I prefer to do something else.Math might be more useful if I study business until university.How about you? M:I want to continue with history. (Text 5) W:Well done on getting a place at No.5 Middle School,Tom! M:Thank you. W:My Dad studied there and keeps saying that this would be the best choice for you.I hope I'll be able to go there next year and then we'll be able to hang out more. (Text 6) W:I've got a new friend,Dad! M:Great,is your new friend in your class? W:No,she goes to a different school.I went to the museum with Antamargrat after school today.And we got talking to her in the cafe next to the museum. M:That's nice. W:Her mum works at the theater.She invited me to go to a play with them tomorrow. (Text 7) M:So,shall we pay for another year's family membership? W:Of course!I'd like to carry on playing badminton and you enjoy swimming.It's a nice thing to do after work,isn't it? M:I agree.And maybe we should have our meal earlier in the evening rather than so late at night.What do you think? W:It's worth trying.We're always hungry after the gym. M:And it's not good to go to bed with a full stomach.But we can't stay up later,because we've both got to get up so early for work every day. W:I know. (Text 8) M:Could you tell me something about your English courses? W:No problem,we have many courses,but we don't run them at the same time.For example,we only run a reading course in this first term.And next term you can do the writing. M:Is there anything you run every term? W:Yes,we have a speaking course every term. M:Do you have about 25 students in each class as our normal courses? W:No,we try to keep it between 15 and 20.It's important for language classes. M:Do you enter us for exams? W:Yes,but we don't want you to have them with your main course exams in June,so we run them in May.That leaves you time for revision. 【高二英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 055-LY (Text 9) W:That was a great holiday in South Africa,wasn't it,Tom? M:It was brilliant,Kirsty.I even enjoyed the flight.The best thing was watching some great films. W:Yes.But I preferred looking out of the window at Africa below us.And the food wasn't bad. M:I was surprised by the weather when we arrived. W:I expected it to be warm,but it was raining. M:At least it wasn't windy. W:Which animals did you like best?My favorites were the elephants. M:They were amazing.I loved the lions,too.But I liked the monkeys best. W:Can you remember what we did on Saturday? M:Erm,was that the day we went boating? W:No,that was Friday.I remember now-We went for a walk in the desert.It was beautiful. M:I preferred it when we went swimming on Sunday.The water in that lake was so cool. W:It was great doing all those different sports. (Text 10) M:Welcome to Focus on Sport.Today we'll talk about how the Olympics can change the host city.The Olympics can help the people who live there.A great example is the Beijing Olympics in 2008.They built a fantastic swimming center called the Water Cube, and now families from all over Beijing can use it,and not only for swimming-it's a popular place to spend the day.So it's really made life better in the city.The Olympics can also help children.After the London Olympics in 2012,a lot of school children in London started a new sport.Before the Olympics,many of them preferred to play video games and watch TV.Many people say the Olympics cost a lot of money,but they can also make money for a city.Take the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics for example. Before,tourists always went to Sochi in the summer to swim in the sea.But after 2014,people knew that you could also do winter sports there,so now it has tourists all year around.It's a big change.So,if someone tells you the Olympics cost too much next time,tell them about the benefits. 参考答案 1~5 BACAC 6~10 BCBCA 11~15 ABACA 16~20 CBBCA 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦四处适合艺术爱好者参观的艺术景点。 2l.C细节理解题。根据Sir John Soane's Museum部分“..each room is full of the architect's own things...”可知，该博物馆展示了 其前主人的私人物品，与其他博物馆不同。 22.B细节理解题。根据Victoria and Albert Museum部分“..china from 16th-century China..”可知，该博物馆展出了16世纪中国 的瓷器。 23.B推理判断题。根据第一段“..the following attractions may fascinate you.”及全文对各景点的介绍可知，文章旨在向游客推荐 伦敦的艺术景点。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了105岁的泰国运动员Sawang Janpram在2025年世界大师运动会上的出色表现，以及他的 运动经历、生活习惯等。 24.A细节理解题。根据第一段“Since Janpram was the only competitor in the 1000-plus age group,his participation itself was enough to secure victories in the 100-meter run,.javelin throw,discus throw and shot put.”可知，Janpram是2025年世界大师运动 会100岁以上年龄组唯一的参赛者。 25.D细节理解题。根据第二段“The Games aim to promote continued sports participation among middle-aged and elderly athletes and encourage better health..”可知，世界大师运动会的一个目的是促进老年人持续参与体育运动。 26.B词义猜测题。根据第三段“..he started exercising with Siripan,who practices track and field,after seeing many of his friends become bedridden due to illness..”可知，他看到很多朋友因为生病而“bedridden'”之后开始和女儿一起锻炼。由此可推断， bedridden是因为生病无法离开床。 27.C标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章重点围绕l05岁泰国运动员Sawang Janpram展开。C选项“一位l05岁运动员的历程”能 准确概括文章主旨。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国教师使用人工智能工具来辅助教学的情况，包括这些工具的应用场景、对学生和教师 的影响，以及专家和教师对合理使用人工智能的建议。 【高二英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 055-LY 28.D篇章结构题。通读第一段可知，本段是通过讲述一个具体的例子（数学老师Ana Sepulveda使用人工智能上课的情况）来展 开的。 29.A细节理解题。第三段提到最近的一项全国调查发现，十分之六的公立学校教师在过去一学年使用了人工智能工具，其中，每 周使用人工智能的教师表示，这能节省他们大约六个小时。第四段指出大约十分之八使用人工智能的教师表示这节省了他们在 制作工作表或测试等任务上的时间，大约十分之六的教师认为这提高了他们的工作质量。这些数据都表明大多数使用人工智能 的教师从中受益。 3O.D推理判断题。根据第五段“However,experts advise careful use..States are creating school guidelines.‘We want to make sure AI isn't replacing the judgment of a teacher,'said Professor Maya Israel..”可知，Maya Israel教授认为要确保人工智能不会取代教 师的判断，即要谨慎使用人工智能。 3l.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Teachers also stress using AI properly..Training helps them model good use for students..‘t feels like my responsibility to help them figure out how to deal with a future where AI is part of daily life,'McCarthy explained. 可推断，教师需要引导学生正确使用人工智能。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。一项新研究表明植树无法完全抵消世界大型化石燃料公司造成的污染，虽植树有好处但不能仅靠其解决气 候问题，停止碳排放才是关键。 32.D段落大意题。通读第二段可知，本段主要讨论的是种植树木以抵消排放的成本。 33.A推理判断题。根据第四段“While experts praised the study for showing the extent of the problem,they warn against ruling out tree planting entirely.Done correctly,it brings important benefits like supporting wildlife,protecting against natural disasters,and improving food security.”可知，专家们虽然认可研究揭示了问题的严重性，但警告不要完全排除植树造林。正确地进行植树造林 会带来支持野生动物、抵御自然灾害和改善粮食安全等重要益处。这表明，专家认为植树造林有其价值。 34.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Jonathan Foley likened the situation to an overflowing bathtub:‘Trees are the sponges(海绵) and mops we use to clean up the mess.But if the taps(emissions)are still running full force,flooding the bathroom,you absolutely have to turn them off first..”可知，他把树木比作清理混乱的海绵和拖把，但排放就像水龙头，如果水龙头还在全力运行，淹没浴 室，就必须先关掉水龙头。这意味着首先要减少排放。 35.D文章出处题。文章围绕一项新研究展开，该研究指出植树无法完全抵消化石燃料公司产生的碳排放，还阐述了植树抵消碳排 放在成本、可行性等方面的情况，以及专家对此的看法等内容。所以这篇文章最有可能出自科学期刊。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。在一个宁静的小山村，一位盲人夜晚外出时总是提着点亮的灯笼，这令一群年轻旅行者困惑不已。在盲人 解释此举既为他人照亮道路，也避免自己被撞后，旅行者们表示理解并称赞他考虑周全。 36.E根据空前“In a quiet small mountain village lived a blind man.”及空后“and darkness had never troubled him.”可知，E项“对他 来说，白天和黑夜没有太大区别”符合。 37.G根据空前“One night,the moon was shining brightly..”及空后“At that moment,a group of young travelers who had just finished dinner and were on their way back came towards him.”可知，G项“盲人像往常一样提着灯笼走在乡间小路上”符合。 38.F根据上一段及空后“One of them even stepped forward and asked curiously..”可知，F项“旅行者们彼此交谈着，话语中充满了 困惑”符合。 39.B根据空前“‘..Ican'tsee,so this lantern doesn't light the way for me.”及空后“‘for people like you who can see,it brightens the path so you won't lose your way..And for me,..”可知，B项“但它对我和其他人都有帮助"符合。 4O.A根据空前“After listening to the blind man's words,the young travelers all nodded and said warmly”及空后“You're truly thoughtful!”可知，A项“这太说得通了”符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位老师主动用特制背包背起坐轮椅的学生Ry,让她得以参加原本无法参与的户外活 动的故事。 41.C虽然她在教室里很舒服，但由于(due to)行动不便，实地考察常常是遥不可及的。 42.D在过去，Ryan在实地考察的日子里都会留下来(stayed behind),然后被安排参加其他教育活动。 43.C但这意味着她错过了(missing out on)同学们后来谈论的回忆和经历。最后一段中的might have been missed可作为解题 线索。 44.D他的家人认为(assumed)这次旅行不会有什么不同 45.B令人感到意外的是(Surprisingly),Jim Freeman老师伸出了援手。 46.A根据后文的内容可知，Jim Freeman的提议非同寻常(extraordinary)。 【高二英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 055-LY 47.B根据空后“Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back..”可知，Freeman是用背包 (backpack)背着Ryan的。 48.A实地考察主要是让学生在大自然中探索(explore)。 49.C联系前后文可推断，此处指拍照人的内心被触动了(touched)。 50.D他甚至不是Ryan的老师，他只是想确保她被接纳(included),让她觉得自己是同学们(classmates)中的一员。 51.B见上题解析。 52.A对Ryan来说，这段经历(experience)令人难忘。她说：“一切都太棒了！我以前从未亲眼见过(seen).” 53.B见上题解析。 54.C多亏了一位老师的好意(kindness),一次可能会被错过的实地考察成为了一段回忆(memory),Ryan多年以后都会不断回味。 55.D见上题解析。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。广东一家无人机公司派出的重型无人机在广西洪灾中成功为受困群众空投食品等物资并承担灾情航拍 勘察任务。公司希望未来与官方合作，拓展无人机在滑坡、森林防火等应急场景的应用。 56.immediately考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词修饰动词短语be put into work。 57.professional考查词形转换。此处用所给名词的形容词修饰空后的rescue team. 58.flooded考查非谓语动词。此处考查“see十宾语十宾语补足语”的结构，又因为them(指villages)和动词flood之间是被动关系（村庄 被洪水淹没)，所以用过去分词flooded。后面的标志性词by也可以提示用过去分词。 59.it考查代词。此处it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是空后的不定式。 60.to take考查非谓语动词。“be used to do sth.”意为“被用来做某事”，为固定用法。 61.and考查连词。根据句意可知，此处表示并列关系，故用并列连词and。 62.be delivered考查被动语态。动词deliver与Repair materials存在被动关系，又因为空前有情态动词can,故此处填be delivered。 63.second考查数词。此处的second不是“第二”这个顺序，而是与前面的a连用后强调“另外还有一组”，故此处用所给基数词的序 数词。 64.Looking考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该空填非谓语动词，动词短语look ahead与其逻辑主语the company之间存在主 谓关系，故此处用所给动词的现在分词，作状语。（首字母小写的不得分) 65.where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句缺少状语，先行词是agreement,.故用关系副 词where。. 第一节 One possible version: Dear Mr.Smith, I am writing to invite you to deliver a lecture on British humor for our upcoming English Culture Week.The lecture is scheduled for 2:00 to 4:00 pm.next Friday in the school lecture hall. During the talk,we hope you can introduce the unique features of British humor and its cultural background.Additionally, sharing some classic examples or jokes would be highly appreciated.This will definitely help us better appreciate the culture behind the language and improve our interest in English learning. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: I put down my pencil and looked at Mum."I love music,"I said,"but I also love drawing.She held the sketchbook and her eyes turned red."I only wanted the best for you,"she said,"but I forgot-they were my dreams,not yours."For the first time,we talked late into the night.We did not talk about school.We talked about what I really wanted.I felt close to Mum again. From then on,our home changed,littleby little.Mum crossed two classes off the timetable and gave me Saturday afternoons for my sketchbook.The piano stayed,but now I played for joy,not for prizes.On those free afternoons,I drew by the window.Mum sat near me.She watched quietly,and sometimes she laughed at my pictures.A month later,my drawing was shown at a school art show.Mum saw it there and was very happy for me.Now we understand each other better. 【高二英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 055-LY这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。would you like to go by right after school? Thanks, but i'm meeting a new friend from class. We have some writing to do. Would you like to go for a bike ride after school? Thanks, but i'm meeting a new friend from class. We have some writing to do. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hi. my name's family. I love spending time in the kitchen. I often make biscuits and cakes . for my friends. Hi, i'm Oliver. I really enjoy music. I have lots of songs on my phone. Hi, my named Emily. I love spending time in the kitchen. I often make biscuits and cakes . for my friends. Hi, i'm Oliver. I really enjoy music. I have lots of songs on my phone. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Which ones our english teacher, jack. could you see the woman with short black hair and a grey coat? That's her. She's talking to a woman with long Brown hair. Which ones our english teacher, jack. could you see the woman with short black hair and a grey coat? That's her. She's talking to a woman with long Brown hair. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Are you . going to continue? You study chemistry next year? No, I never really enjoyed IT, so i'd prefer to do something else. Math might be more useful if I study business at university. How about you? I want to continue with history. Are you going to continue you studying chemistry . next year? No, I never really enjoyed IT, so i'd prefer to do something else. Math might be more useful if I study business at university. How about you? I want to continue with history. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Well done on getting a place. Number five, middle school time. Thank you. My dad studied there and keep saying that this would be the best choice for you. I hope i'll be able to go there next year, and then we'll be able to hang out more well done on getting a place at number five middle school. Tom. thank you. My dad studied ed there and keep saying that this would be the best choice for you. I hope i'll be able to go there next year, and then we'll be able to hang out more. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I've got a new friend. Dad, great. Is your new friend in your class? No, he goes to a different school. I went to the museum with and Margaret after school today, and we got talking to her in the cafe next to the museum. That's nice. Her mom works at the theater. SHE invited me to go to a play with them tomorrow. I've got a new friend. Dad, great. Is your new friend in . your class? no. SHE goes to a different school. I went to the museum with and Margaret after school today, and we got talking to her in the cafe next to the museum. That's nice. Her mom works at the theater. SHE invited me to go to a play with them tomorrow. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So shall we pay for another year's family membership? Of course, i'd like to Carry on playing badminton and you enjoy swimming. It's a nice thing to do after . work isn't IT, I agree. And maybe we should have our meal earlier in the evening rather than so late at night. What do you . think it's worth trying? We are always hungry after the gym. and it's not good to go to bed with a full stomach, but we can't stay up later because we've both got to get up so early for work every day. I know. So shall we pay for another year's family membership? Of course, i'd like to Carry on playing badminton and you enjoy swimming. It's a nice thing to do after . work isn't IT, I agree. And maybe we should have our meal earlier in the evening rather than so late at night. What do you . think it's worth trying? We are always hungry after the gym. and it's not good to go to bed with a full stomach, but we can't stay up later because we've both got to get up so early . for work every day. I know. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Could you tell me something about your . english courses? No problem. We have many courses, but we don't run them at the same time. For example, we only run a reading course in this first term, and next term you can do the writing. Is there anything you run every term? Yes, we have a speaking course every term. Do you have about twenty five students in each class as our Normal courses? No, we try to keep IT between fifteen and twenty is important for language classes. Do you enter us for exams? Yes, but we don't want you to have them with your main course exams in june. So we run them in may. That leaves you time for revision. Could you tell me something about your . english courses? No problem. We have many courses, but we don't run them at the same time. For example, we only run a reading course in this first term, and next term you can do the writing. Is there anything you run every term? Yes, we have a speaking course every term. Do you have about twenty five students in each class as our Normal courses? No, we try to keep IT between fifteen and twenty is important for language classes. Do you enter us for exams? Yes, but we don't want you to have them with your main course exams in june. So we run them in may. That leaves you time for revision. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。That was a great holiday in south africa. Wasn't IT. Tom IT was brilliant. curdie. I even enjoyed the flight. The best thing was watching some . great films, yes, but I preferred looking out of the window at africa below us. And the food wasn't bad. I was surprised by the weather. When we arrived. I expected IT to be warm, but IT was raining. at least IT wasn't windy. Which animals do you like best? My favorites were the . elephants. They were amazing. I love the lions too, but I like the monkey's best. Can you remember what we did on saturday? Was that day we went boating? No, that was friday. I remember now we went for a walk in the desert. IT was beautiful. I preferred red IT when we went swimming on sunday, the water in that lake was so cool. IT was great doing all those different sports. That was a great holiday in south africa. Wasn't IT. Tom IT was brilliant. curdie. I even enjoyed the flight. The best thing was watching some . great films, yes, but I preferred looking out of the window at for gobal low us. And food wasn't bad. I was surprised by the weather. When we arrived. I expected IT to be warm, but IT was raining. At least IT wasn't windy. Which animals did you like best? My favorite s were . the elephants. They were amazing. I love the lions too, but I like the monkeys best. Can you remember what we . did on saturday? Was that the day we went boating? No, that was friday. I remember now we went for a walk in the desert. IT was beautiful. I preferred IT when we went swimming on sunday, the water in the lake was so cool. IT was great doing all those different sports. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to focus on sport. Today we will talk about how the olympics can change the host city. The olympics can help the people who live there. A great example is the beijing olympics. In two thousand and eight, they built a fantastic swimming centre called the water cube, and now families from all over beijing can use IT. And not only for swimming is a popular place to spend the day, so it's really made life Better in the city. The olympics can also help children. After the london olympics in two thousand twelve, a lot of school children in london started a new sport. Before the olympics, many of them preferred to play video games and watch T. V. Many people say the olympics costs a lot of money, but they can also make money for a city. Take the two thousand fourteen sochi went olympics, for example, before tourists always went to sochi in the summer to swim in the sea. But after two thousand fourteen, people knew that you could also do winter sports there. So now IT has tours all year round. It's a big change. So if someone tells you the olympics costs too much, next time tell them about . the benefits. Welcome to focus on sport. Today will talk about how the olympics can change the host city. The olympics can help the people who live there. A great example is the beijing olympics. In two thousand and eight, they built a fantastic swimming centre called the water cube, and now families from all over beijing can use IT. And not only for swimming, it's a popular place to spend the day, so it's really made life Better in the city. The olympics can also help children. After the london olympics in two thousand twelve, a lot of school children in london started a news sport. Before the olympics, many of them preferred to play video games and watch T. V. Many people say the olympics costs a lot of money, but they can also make money for a city. Take the two thousand fourteen sochi went to olympics, for example. Before tours always went to sochi in the summer to swim in the sea. But after two thousand fourteen, people knew that you could also do winter sports there. So now IT has tours all year round. It's a big change. So if someone tells you the olympics costs too much, next time, tell them about the . benefits. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写 的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：北师大版选择性必修第二册Unit4~Unit5 Lesson2。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What will the man do after school? A.Ride a bike. B.Meet a friend. C.Do some reading. 2.What does the woman love doing? A.Making cakes. B.Writing songs. C.Listening to music. 3.What color hair does the speakers'English teacher have? A.Brown. B.Grey. C.Black. 4.What will the man study next year? A.History. B.Chemistry. C.Math. 5.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To thank him. B.To ask for advice. C.To congratulate him. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Father and daughter. C.Teacher and student. 7.What did the girl's new friend invite her to do tomorrow? A.Go to a museum. B.Have a meal in a cafe C.Watch a play at the theater. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What do the speakers think of doing exercise after work? A.Time-wasting. B.Great. C.Tiring. 【高二英语第1页（共8页）】 055-LY 9.What does the man suggest doing? A.Eating less for dinner. B.Going to the gym later. C.Having dinner earlier in the evening. 10.What do we know about the speakers? A.They both have jobs. B.They both enjoy swimming. C.They always go to bed early. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What course can the man take in the first term? A.Reading. B.Writing. C.Listening. 12.How many students does the language class have at most? A.15. B.20. C.25. 13.Why are the English course exams scheduled for May? A.To let students have time to review. B.To enable teachers to grade papers in June. C.To allow students to have an early vacation. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What did the woman enjoy doing during the flight? A.Sleeping. B.Watching films. C.Seeing the views outside. 15.How was the weather when the speakers arrived in South Africa? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. 16.What animals did the man like best? A.Elephants. B.Lions. C.Monkeys. 17.What did the speakers do on Sunday? A.They went boating. B.They went swimming. C.They walked in the desert. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker talking about? A.Advantages of sports. B.Benefits of hosting Olympics. C.How students spend their summer holidays. 19.When did people always travel to Sochi before 2014? A.In winter. B.In autumn. C.In summer. 20.How does the speaker develop his speech? A.By giving examples. B.By analyzing causes. C.By asking questions. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you are an art lover seeking an artistic atmosphere in London,England,whether you are looking for modern art works or amazing historical pieces,the following attractions may fascinate you. Tate Modern Sitting on the bank of the River Thames,Tate Modern looks a bit strange at first,but inside you'll find exciting modern and contemporary paintings,sculptures,and large art displays fill every corner.Here,even the most amateur(museum-goers can enter the world of modern art and artists. 【高二英语第2页（共8页）】 055-LY Sir John Soane's Museum This place is both a historical home and an art gallery.It was the home of John Soane,a famous 19th-century English architect().After he died in 1837,his home was kept as it was and was open to the public. Though it's the smallest national museum,each room is full of the architect's own things,inspiring visitors with his creativity. National Portrait Gallery The UK's National Portrait Gallery has the largest collection of portraits in the world.Its collection includes historically important and famous British figures created by painters,drawers,and photographers.From rulers of old times to today's popular stars,this gallery lets you explore the country's history through the eyes of the local people. Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum is not only a national museum but also the world's largest museum of applied arts,decorative arts,and design.Your breath will be taken away by objects ranging from Parisian dresses to china from 16th-century China. 21.How is Sir John Soane's Museum different from the others? A.It is an art gallery. B.It is a national museum. C.It displays its previous owner's belongings. D.It was open to the public in the 18th century. 22.Which place highlights Chinese art? A.Tate Modern. B.Victoria and Albert Museum. C.National Portrait Gallery. D.Sir John Soane's Museum. 23.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To compare different art styles in London. B.To recommend art spots in London to tourists. C.To discuss the history of English museums. D.To introduce English contemporary artists. B Sawang Janpram,a 105-year-old Thai athlete,recently added four more gold medals to his collection at the 2025 World Masters Games in Chinese Taipei.Since Janpram was the only competitor in the 100-plus age group,his participation itself was enough to secure victories in the 100-meter run,javelin throw,discus throw and shot put.This outstanding achievement brought his total number of World Masters Games medals to 60."I'm proud he's brought honor to our family,"said his 73-year-old daughter,Siripan,who also won three medals at the event. The World Masters Games is an international multi-sport event held every four years,similar to the Olympics.What sets it apart is that all participants are 30 years old or older,with competitors divided into age groups.The Games aim to promote continued sports participation among middle-aged and elderly athletes and encourage better health. Janpram began regular exercise after turning 80.According to the Games'description,he started exercising with Siripan,who practices track and field,after seeing many of his friends become bedridden due to illness.He began competing in sports events at the age of 90.Today,Janpram walks daily,runs three to four times a week, and ensures he gets enough sleep."When you eat well and sleep well,you will be in a good mood and live a regular life,and naturally,you will be healthy,"he said.He also believes that exercising outside the home is beneficial to the elderly as it allows them to make new friends. The 2025 World Masters Games featured nearly 26,000 athletes from 107 countries.Janpram is unsure if he will participate in the 2027 Games in Japan,stating that it will depend on his health.For now,he plans to continue his regular exercise,whether it is walking near his home or going to the grocery store with Siripan. "I'm so proud of my father that he can still do this and that he is strong,"she said."People admire him wherever he goes.” 【高二英语第3页（共8页）】 055-LY 24.What do we know about Janpram in the 2025 World Masters Games? A.He was the only one in his age group. B.He was younger than all others. C.He won six medals in total. D.He competed with his daughter. 25.What is a purpose of the World Masters Games? A.To help teenagers lose weight. B.To hold more sports events in China. C.To train young athletes for the Olympics. D.To inspire the elderly to keep exercising. 26.What does the underlined word "bedridden"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Full of energy. B.Unable to leave bed. C.Sleeping well. D.Doing exercise. 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Elderly Athletes in International Games B.The 2025 World Masters Games C.A 105-Year-Old Athlete's Journey D.Siripan's Achievements in Sports Events Math teacher Ana Sepulveda wanted to make geometry()fun for her 6th-grade soccer-loving students. She asked ChatGPT for help.Within seconds,the chatbot created a complete five-page lesson plan linking shapes and angles to the soccer field,including project ideas and discussion questions."It's been a game changer for me,"said Sepulveda,who also uses it for parent communication and Spanish translation."It's helping me with lesson planning and increasing student participation." Ana Sepulveda is not alone.Across the US,teachers are using artificial intelligence(Al)tools like chatbots to help with their work.These tools aid in writing quizzes,designing lessons,grading tasks and reducing paperwork.Many teachers report that saving time this way makes them better educators. A recent national survey found that 6 out of 10 public school teachers used AI tools during the past school year.High school teachers and newer teachers used them most often.Teachers using AI weekly say it saves them about six hours,suggesting it could help reduce tiredness and overwork. About 8 in 10 teachers using AI say it saves time on tasks like making worksheets or tests.Around 6 in 10 believe it improves their work quality,especially when changing student materials or giving comments."AI has changed how I teach.It's also given me a better work-life balance,"said high school teacher Mary McCarthy. However,experts advise careful use.States are creating school guidelines."We want to make sure AI isn't replacing the judgment of a teacher,"said Professor Maya Israel.She notes AI is good for basic grading(like multiple-choice tests)but less effective in tasks needing careful judgment.The final decision should always rest with the teacher. Teachers also stress using AI properly.Training helps them model good use for students."It feels like my responsibility to help them figure out how to deal with a future where AI is part of daily life,"McCarthy explained.Some teachers use AI only for specific project parts,ensuring students first develop their own skills. Concerns remain about students overusing AI,potentially affecting critical thinking,and experienced teachers also learn to spot AI-written student work. 28.How does the first paragraph develop? A.By presenting a survey result. B.By comparing different methods. C.By referring to experts'opinions. D.By giving a specific example. 29.What do the numbers in paragraphs 3 and 4 show? A.Most teachers using AI benefit from it. B.AI saves teachers 8 hours every week. C.Newer teachers dislike using AI tools. D.AI is used by all public school teachers. 【高二英语第4页（共8页）】 055-LY 30.How does Professor Maya Israel view AI? A.It has no limits in teaching. B.It is better than teachers'judgment. C.It is ineffective in basic grading. D.It needs to be used carefully. 31.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.Newer teachers rarely need training to use Al. B.Experienced teachers are against using AI in class. C.Teachers need to guide students on proper AI use. D.AI can fully replace teachers in material preparation. D Planting trees is a popular way to try to balance out carbon emissions,but a new study shows it could never fully make up for pollution from the world's biggest fossil fuel companies.To take in enough carbon just from the future emissions tied to the top 200 oil,gas and coal companies'reserves,you would need to cover the entire land area of North and Central America with trees.This is impossible because there simply isn't enough available land on Earth. Researchers figured out that if these companies paid for planting all those trees,it would cost $10.8 trillion-more than their combined market value of $7.01 trillion.Even if it were possible,the companies would face huge costs if they had to pay for the environmental damage caused by burning their reserves. "People might think carbon offsetting()is like a magic eraser,but that's not realistic,"explained study co-author Nina Friggens.Trees naturally absorb carbon as they grow,making them a relatively cheap offset method heavily promoted by many companies.However,the study focused only on trees because other carbon trapping technologies are currently too expensive or underdeveloped. While experts praised the study for showing the extent of the problem,they warn against ruling out tree planting entirely.Done correctly,it brings important benefits like supporting wildlife,protecting against natural disasters,and improving food security.But the key point remains:we cannot plant our way out of the climate problem only by offsetting planned fossil fuel burning. Jonathan Foley likened the situation to an overflowing bathtub:"Trees are the sponges()and mops we use to clean up the mess.But if the taps(emissions)are still running full force,flooding the bathroom,you absolutely have to turn them off first."The study highlights that stopping emissions is essential;relying only on trees to clean up after fossil fuels is mathematically and physically impossible. 32.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A.The problems of burning fossil reserves. B.The market value of fossil fuel companies. C.The environmental damage from cutting trees. D.The cost of planting trees to offset emissions. 33.Which of the following is the experts'opinion according to paragraph 4? A.Tree planting has its value. B.Tree planting is simple. C.Fossil fuels are safe. D.Carbon offsetting is unnecessary. 34.What do Jonathan Foley's words mainly suggest? A.Taps are less important than sponges. B.Trees are the best to clean emissions. C.Emissions should be reduced first. D.Running helps reduce carbon emissions. 35.This text is most likely taken from A.a fashion magazine B.a children's storybook C.a travel guide D.a scientific journal 【高二英语第5页（共8页）】 055-LY 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a quiet small mountain village lived a blind man.36,and darkness had never troubled him.Strangely enough,whenever he went out at night,he would always carry a lit lantern.The warm light was particularly noticeable in the dark night. One night,the moon was shining brightly.37.At that moment,a group of young travelers who had just finished dinner and were on their way back came towards him.They immediately realized he was blind,and what made them even more confused was that he was holding a lit lantern in his hand. "Look at him!He can't see,yet he's carrying a lantern.I wonder why?" "Could there be a special reason?Maybe the lantern has some use we don't know about?" 38.One of them even stepped forward and asked curiously,"Hey,excuse me!Since you can't see,why do you still carry a lantern when you go out?" Hearing that,the blind man didn't get angry at all.He just smiled and said,"It's true that I can't see,so this lantern doesn't light the way for me.39 for people like you who can see,it brightens the path so you won't lose your way.And for me,if the light lets you notice me in the dark,you won't accidentally knock into me. That way,we both stay safe. After listening to the blind man's words,the young travelers all nodded and said warmly,40 You're truly thoughtful!" A.That makes so much sense B.But it helps both others and me C.That is why I am carrying this lantern D.The young travelers apologized for their behaviors E.To him,there was not much difference between day and night F.The travelers talked to each other,their words full of confusion G.The blind man walked on the country road with his lantern as usual 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Ryan Neighbors,a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville,was born with spina bifida()and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around.While she is comfortable in the classroom,field trips have often been out of reach 41 mobility challenges. In the past,Ryan 42 on field trip days and was offered other educational activities.But that meant 43 the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about. When Ryan's class planned a visit to Falls of the Ohio State Park in Indiana,her family 44 this trip would be no different. 45,teacher Jim Freeman stepped in with a(n)46 offer.He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park using a special 47 designed for rugged terrain().Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back,allowing her to 48 alongside her classmates instead of watching from the sidelines. "It 49 my heart,"said King,who took the photos."He's not even Ryan's teacher and he just wanted to make sure that she was 50 and got to feel like one of her 51." For Ryan,the 52 was unforgettable."Everything was amazing!I hadn't 53 that in person before," 【高二英语第6页（共8页）】 055-LY she said. Thanks to one teacher's 54 a field trip that might have been missed became a 55 Ryan will carry with her for years to come. 41.A.in addition to B.regardless of C.due to D.in terms of 42.A.caught up B.moved on C.passed away D.stayed behind 43.A.looking forward to B.coming up with C.missing out on D.referring to 44.A.wished B.announced C.ensured D.assumed 45.A.Gradually B.Surprisingly C.Previously D.Normally 46.A.extraordinary B.flexible C.temporary D.ineffective 47.A.stair B.backpack C.wheelchair D.vehicle 48.A.explore B.perform C.contribute D.assist 49.A.cured B.broke C.touched D.hurt 50.A.praised B.selected C.protected D.included 51.A.photographers B.classmates C.teachers D.patients 52.A.experience B.lecture C.solution D.emergency 53.A.told B.seen C.heard D.written 54.A.forgiveness B.curiosity C.kindness D.honesty 55.A.tradition B.response C.mission D.memory 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two drones()capable of flying with loads of 400 kilograms have been playing a big part in rescue work after recent flooding in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. Upon their arrival on Wednesday from Guangzhou,Guangdong province,the drones were 56 (immediate) put to work airlifting emergency supplies to people trapped by floodwaters.Guangzhou Yunxiang UAV Co,the drone producer,sent a 57 (profession)rescue team of 10 certified pilots to the disaster area on Wednesday. "We kept an eye on many villages.We saw them 58 (flood)by waters more than 2 meters deep,and that made 59 difficult for ground rescue teams to go in,"said Chen Gang,the chairman of the company. The drones are also being used 60 (take)photographs of the area.Their quick patrol surveys of affected villages 61 damaged roads are providing precise firsthand data that authorities can make use of to design evacuation()routes and make emergency repair plans.Repair materials can 62 (deliver)directly to the broken road sections,significantly improving the efficiency of post-disaster restoration. "A 63 (two)team of drone operators,together with several drones,will soon be sent to the stricken areas in Guangxi for reinforcement,"Chen said. "64 (look)ahead,the company hopes to cooperate with authorities on a regular low-altitude emergency response agreement 65 plans to expand (drone missions to include landslide surveys and forest fire prevention and control are laid out,he added. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你们学校将举办“英语文化周”活动，外教Mr.Smith擅长英式幽默。请你写一封邮件，邀请他 担任主讲人，为同学们做一场关于英式幽默的讲座。内容包括： 1.讲座时间、地点； 2.讲座内容。 【高二英语第7页（共8页）】 055-LY 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Smith, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Since I was little,my mother has made all my plans.She hung a timetable on my desk-piano on Monday, maths on Tuesday,violin and word practice at weekends-and changed it every week.When I asked for a rest, she pointed at our neighbour Lily and said,"She practises four hours a day.Do you want to fall behind?"I could only give in.The piano,something I once enjoyed,slowly became a heavy burden. In my first year of junior high,the timetable got longer and longer.I sat at my books until midnight,and my favourite hobby was forgotten.My sketchbook()lay at the bottom of the drawer,and I had no chance to use it.When my grades began to drop,Mum simply added one more class."Work harder"was her only answer to every problem. Then I broke down at a piano contest.That evening I went on stage but forgot everything.I could not play a single note.Some people in the hall laughed.I left the stage in shame.Mum was waiting outside.When I saw her,I cried,"I hate the pianol I hate all of it!"Not because I was shy,but because I was so tired. At home we sat in silence.That night,unable to sleep,I took my old sketchbook from the drawer and began to draw-something I had not done for years.Mum knocked and came in with a glass of milk.She stopped by the desk and looked at my pictures:our family,the sunsets,the little boy who once loved the piano."I'm sorry,"she apologized."I made all your plans and never asked what you really loved." 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I put down my pencil and looked at Mum. From then on,our home changed,little by little. 【高二英语第8页（共8页）】 055-LY