Unit 2 Travelling Around 听说读思课学习任务单-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling Around听说读思学案 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ I.用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. The tour guide gave a detailed ________________ (introduce) to the Inca civilisation. 2. The hotel offers comfortable _____________ (accommodate) for travellers from all over the world. 3. Careful ______________ (prepare) is necessary before travelling to a foreign country. 4. Spanish is the _______________ (office) language of Peru because of its colonial history. 5. Staying with the Uros family was an _______________ (amaze) experience for all the tourists. 6. This book tells us about the wide ____________ (apply) of AI in our daily life. 7. _________________ (explore) the Amazon rainforest sounds like an exciting journey. 8. Cusco was the _________________ (centre) city of the Inca Empire for centuries. 9. Many tourists express their ____________ (admire) for the Inca builders’ amazing skill. 10. The new highway _______________ (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca offers a wonderful driving experience. II. 列出 Before the Trip & During the Trip的动词短语 Before the Trip During the Trip 1. get a passport 1. explore the rainforest 2. ________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. book a hotel room 4. visit the museum 5. ________________ 5. ________________ 6. ________________ 6. ________________ 7. ________________ 7. ________________ 8. ________________ 8. enjoy the beautiful countryside 用上面合适的短语填空，使句子通顺 1.It is wise to _______________ early because they sell out quickly during the Spring Festival. 2.If you want to drive around the island by yourself, you can _______________ at the airport. 3.Remember to _______________ suitable for the weather when you travel to a different climate. 4.If this is your first trip abroad, you need to _______________ from your local government office. III.形容词排序 1. a/an _______________ _______________ city (ancient / powerful) 2. _______________ _______________ food (traditional / excellent) 3. a/an _______________ _______________ guide (local / experienced) 4. _______________ _______________ stone (dry / amazing) 5. a _______________ _______________ island (beautiful / floating) IV. 根据课文内容，用适当的虚词（介词、冠词、连词）填空 1. Peru is a country ________ the Pacific coast of South America. 2. ________ the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre ________ the powerful ancient Inca Empire. 3.Spain took control ________ Peru ________ the 16th century and ruled ________ 1821. 4. It is ________ this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 5. A short flight ________ Cusco takes you ________ the Andes ________ the Amazon rainforest. 6. You can spend three days exploring the rainforest ________ a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique ________ the rainforest. 7. ________ reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed ________ this ancient city. 8. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together, other ________ the perfect fit of the stones. 9. Enjoy the beautiful countryside ________ you spend a day driving ________ the new highway. 10. If you need more information about package tours, please contact us ______ our official website. V. 词义辨析 1. book： ① n. a set of printed pages ② vt. to reserve a seat, ticket, or room （ ）Make sure to book your hotel room in advance. （ ）I read an interesting book about the history of the Inca Empire before my trip. 2. fit： ① n. the way something matches or suits ② vt. to be the right size or shape （ ）The Incas cut stones to exact sizes, other than the perfect fit of the stones. （ ）These shoes don’t fit me; I need a larger size. 3. capital：① n. the main city of a country ② n. money used to start a business （ ）Cusco was the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. （ ）They needed enough capital to start their travel agency. VI.核心句式 1.原句：PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. 句式提取：______________ ＋with ＋ ______________________ 练习：1）越南是东南亚国家，拥有三处特色景观：贯穿全境的清澈河流、翠绿丘陵与广阔稻田。 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 2）挪威是北欧西海岸的国家，拥有三种地貌：沿海绵延的白色沙滩、连绵的雪山与幽深森林。 __________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 2.原句：“It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.” 句式提取: ______________________________ 练习：1）It was during the 15th century __________ the Inca Empire reached its greatest power. 2）It is the unique dry stone method __________ makes the buildings of Machu Picchu so amazing. 3）正是在秘鲁，我见识到了独特的印加建筑。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 4）正是因为迷人的自然风光，无数游客选择前往秘鲁旅行。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 3.原句：“Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building.” 句式提取: _______________________ 练习：1） Especially impressive ________ the ancient roads built by the Incas to connect their cities. 2) In the centre of Cusco __________ the royal palace of the Inca emperor. 3） 格外壮丽的是山顶连绵的云海。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 4）小镇中央矗立着一座古老教堂。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 4.原句：A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. 句式提取: _____________________________________________________________________ 练习：1) A boat ride from the mainland ________ you _______ the island where the Uros family lives. 2) The new highway ________ Cusco to Lake Titicaca ________ visitors ________ the beautiful countryside along the way. 3) 一小时火车车程能带你从闹市走进安静乡村。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 4) 山间公路一路向前，带你穿过整片花海。 __________________________________________________________________________________ VII.匹配、排序题（有干扰项） A. Location B. geography　C. natural features D. history　E. famous sites F. language / culture 1.The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. _______ 2. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. _______ 3. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. _______ 4. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. _______ 5. PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. _______ 排列先后顺序: (1st) _______ ⇒ _______ ⇒ _______ ⇒ _______ ⇒ ______ (5th) 自我反思：________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 I.用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1.introduction 2.accommodation 3.preparation 4.official 5.amazing 6.application 7.Exploring 8.central 9.admiration 10.connecting II. 列出 Before the Trip & During the Trip的动词短语 Before the Trip：2.apply for a visa 3.book tickets 5.rent a car 6. buy a guidebook 7.pack some clothes 8. research the local weather (补充：1.pack your luggage 2.buy travel insurance 3.check the weather 合理即可） During the Trip：2.walk on amazing paths 3.enjoy the unique Spanish and local Indian culture 5.admire the architecture 6. enjoy the excellent local food 7.go shopping at the local markets （补充：1. go sightseeing 2.take photos 3.try local food 4.go hiking 5.buy souvenirs） 短语填空：1.book tickets 2.rent a car 3.pack some clothes 4.apply for a visa III.形容词排序 1.powerful ancient 2.excellent traditional 3.experienced local 4.amazing dry 5.beautiful floating IV. 根据课文内容，用适当的虚词（介词、冠词、连词）填空 1.on 2.In; of 3.of; in; until/till 4.for 5.from; from; into 6.with; to 7.On/Upon; by 8.than 9.as/when; along 10. on/at; V. 词义辨析 1.②；① 2.①；② 3.①；② VI.核心句式 1. 简单句（主系表＋地点介词短语）+ with +名词短语（名词1 + doing定语, 名词2, and 名词3） 1）Vietnam is a country in Southeast Asia with three special sights: clear rivers running through the whole land, green hills, and wide rice fields. 2）Norway is a country on the west coast of Northern Europe with three landforms: white sandy beaches stretching along the sea, snowy mountains, and deep forests. 2.强调句式It is...taht... 1）that 2）that； 3）It was in Peru that I saw the unique Inca buildings. 4）It is its breathtaking natural scenery that draws countless travellers to Peru. 3.倒装 1）are 2）stands； 3)Especially magnificent are the continuous sea of clouds on the mountain top. 4)In the centre of the small town stands an ancient church. 4.路线：A...flight from sp takes sb. From sp. Into sp. 1）takes; to 2）connecting; takes; through； 3) An‑hour train ride takes you from the busy downtown into the quiet countryside. 4)The mountain highway goes straight ahead, taking you through the whole sea of flowers. VII.匹配、排序题（有干扰项） 1.E 2.F 3.D 4.D 5.A&B； 顺序：5 ⇒ 4 ⇒ 1 ⇒ 3 ⇒ 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $