河北石家庄市第四十二中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

英语 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I’d love to. B. Not at all. C. It doesn’t matter. 2. A. It cost a lot. B. No. It is better. C. Yes. They’re wider now. 3. A. He likes it. B. He is brave. C. He lives in the countryside. 4. A. No, thanks. B. I don’t think so. C. How kind you are! 5. A. Take notes in class. B. Go to bed early. C. walk to school. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Where are the speakers? A. B. C. 7. How can the woman go to the park? A. B. C. 8. Where did Leonardo Da Vinci come from? A. England. B. Italy. C. America. 9. When was Leonardo Da Vinci born? A. In 1452. B. In 1509. C. In 1590. 10. Why does the man like his job? A. He thinks it is a challenging job. B. He likes meeting different people. C. He likes travelling around the world. 11. Where is the woman studying? A. In London. B. In Sydney. C. In New York. 12. What is the man’s sister studying? A. Art. B. History. C. Travelling. 13. What does the boy plan to do this afternoon? A. Go camping. B. Read a book. C. Visit Helen Keller’s school. 14. What was wrong with Helen Keller? A. Not able to walk. B. Ill in bed. C. Blind and deaf. 15. How old was Helen Keller when she became disabled? A. 19 months old. B. 17 months old. C. 18 months old. 16. What does the man do? A. A driver B. A guide. C. A doctor. 17. Why does the man learn English? A. Because he thinks it is easy and interesting. B. Because English is spoken in many countries. C. Because he has to speak English with foreigners while working. 18. How does the man learn English? A. By using flashcards. B. By learning on the Internet. C. By taking English classes 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分） 19. When did the speaker return to the primary school? A. Last Friday. B. Last weekend. C. Last summer holiday. 20. When did the speaker graduate from the primary school? A. Five years ago. B. Seven years ago. C. Eleven years ago. 21. How did Mr Lee feel when he saw the speaker? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Sad. 22. Who is the speaker’s hero? A. His grandmother. B. His sister. C. His mother. 23. When did Mary learn to do housework? A. 9 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 11 years old. 24. How many books does Mary read every month? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 25. What does the speaker think of Mary? A. Shy. B. Creative. C. Admirable. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Mr Wang’s School Report Who 26. an officer from the __________ police station Time 27. 3 o’clock on __________ afternoon Points 28. some examples about __________ problems 29. some __________ on how to protect ourselves End 30. a set of postcards as a small __________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset — I could never get a good score in my 31 tests. One day I talked to my mom about this. She asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously, and then I realized what my 32 was. “Mom, the exercises are really simple. I think I have 33 them, so I work them out quickly.” “Oh?” Mom stopped her housework and listened to me 34 . “Yes, they are so easy that I get careless. Sometimes I take my 35 carelessly in class. And when I review them, I can’t understand them.” “I see”, Mom said, “No one is 36 with good learning habits. Although you are clever, you are not careful enough.” “You are right, Mom. I will try to be quick and 37 , too.” “Any knowledge cannot be mastered (掌握) at once. It should be 38 again and again until you can use it easily. So you’d better have more practice.” “I will keep your words in mind, mom” After that I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I read each 39 with great patience to find key words. Then I 40 what I learned so that I could do the exercises right. You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics! 31. A. chemistry B. physics C. history D. math 32. A. present B. problem C. advantage D. prize 33. A. understood B. improved C. forgotten D. thrown 34. A. impolitely B. loudly C. suddenly D. patiently 35. A. brains B. abilities C. notes D. dialogues 36. A. broken B. born C. shocked D. surprised 37. A. careful B. happy C. honest D. brave 38. A. created B. pronounced C. reviewed D. completed 39. A. dictionary B. magazine C. partner D. sentence 40. A. took them off B. connected them with C. put them on D. turned them up 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Li Hong is my best friend. She is a successful English 41. _________ (learn). How does she learn English so well? First, she is not afraid of 42. _________ (make) mistakes. She says that mistakes are part of learning. When she makes a mistake, she tries to learn 43. _________ it. She never loses heart and always believes in 44. _________ (she). 45. _________ (two), she listens to English songs and watches English movies every day. She thinks this is a good way 46. _________ (improve) her listening and speaking skills. She has 47. __________ (choose) hundreds of songs and movies to learn since she entered junior high school. Third, she practises the language by 48. __________ (keep) a diary in English. She 49. __________ (start) the habit two years ago. At first, it was difficult, but she kept writing. The habit helped her improve 50. __________ (great). Now she can write quite well. Fourth, she often asks her teacher and classmates for help 51. __________ she meets difficulties. She thinks discussing with others is 52. __________ useful way to learn. It is wise 53. __________ her to do so. Li Hong says, “The more you use English, the 54. __________ (good) you will learn it. Learning English is not hard if you find the right way. I believe that if you work hard, you 55. __________ (make) progress step by step.” 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A September 10 is Teachers’ Day in China, a special day to show respect for teachers. Let’s take a look at the lives of three well-known teachers who have made a big difference. Known as the first teacher in China, Confucius spent most of his life teaching and helping students solve problems. He had his own ideas about education. He was also the founder of Confucianism and private schools in China. On 1 October 1949, Du Lan raised the first national flag in Hou Kong Middle School. On the day of Macao’s return to China, 87-year-old Du Lan raised the national flag, passing on her love for the country to the children of the school. Since Macao returned to China, a flag-raising ceremony has been held every Monday. Zhang Guimei is the headteacher of Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Southwestern China’s Yunnan Province. The school offers free education to girls from poor families. More than 2,000 girls from the school have gone to university. 56. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to show respect for teachers. B. Lives of three well-known teachers. C. How to be a great teacher. D. Differences of three teachers. 57. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Confucius is known as the first teacher in China. B. On 1 October 1949, Du Lan raised the first national flag in Hou Kong Middle School. C. More than 200 girls from Huaping Senior High School have gone to university. D. Since Macao returned to China, a flag-raising ceremony has been held every Monday. 58. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Health B. Sports C. Science D. Education B Almost everyone knows the Nobel Prize. But do you know how it was created? It may be from a mistaken report. More than a hundred years ago, Alfred Nobel read the morning newspaper as usual, and he read his name in the obituary column (讣告栏). At first, he was shocked. The newspaper reported the death of the wrong person by mistake. But after he thought for a while, he wanted to find out what people had said about him. Nobel was the inventor of dynamite (甘油炸药). The obituary said that Nobel died and he was described as a bad man. His invention caused many people’s deaths. After reading this obituary, he asked himself, “Is this how I am going to be remembered?” He felt a little upset and decided to change himself from that day on. He started working for peace, and he then set up the Nobel Prize. He wanted to give prizes to people from different fields for their achievements. Now the Nobel Prize is awarded on 10 December every year. Life honors those who’ve made a big difference to others. Alfred Nobel knew that being an expert on dynamite was not how he wanted to be remembered, so he chose to live a different life. 59. How did Nobel feel when reading the obituary at first? A. Worried B. Angry C. Shocked D. Tired 60. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Alfred Nobel won first prize. B. Alfred Nobel died from dynamite. C. The Nobel Prize is only for scientists. D. The Nobel Prize is awarded on 10 December. 61. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us how the Nobel Prize was created. B. To tell us how Nobel invented dynamite. C. To teach us how to win the Nobel Prize. D. To introduce how to become a scientist. C Wang Haoze made history in 2024 as China’s first female flight engineer and a member of the Shenzhou-19 crew. Her journey to space is a story of hard work. It shows that even the hardest goals can be achieved with a willing mind. Born in 1990 in Hebei Province, Wang grew up in a strict but loving family. Her mother was a teacher, and her father worked as a policeman. From a young age, she learned the value of keeping on doing something. In 2008, she passed the Gaokao and joined Southeast University in Nanjing. There, she was good at studying and loved sports, often competing in races. After graduating in 2015, Wang became a rocket engineer in Beijing. In 2018, she applied for (申请) China’s astronaut program. Over two years, she faced hard tests against 2,500 people. Although failing in the group many times, she never gave up. Finally, she became one of the 18 new astronauts — and the only woman in the group. On October 30, 2024, Wang’s dream came true. She flew into space with two teammates aboard Shenzhou-19, becoming China’s third female astronaut. Wang Haoze’s story shows that with a willing mind, normal people can make splendid things. Her story makes more people pursue their dreams, no matter how impossible they seem. 62. How does the passage tell Wang Haoze’s story? A. By asking questions. B. By using conversations. C. By showing events in time order. D. By comparing her with others. 63. The underlined word “splendid” probably means________ A. wonderful B. serious C. small D. difficult 64. Which of the following is TRUE about Wang Haoze? A. She became China’s first female flight engineer in 2023. B. She worked as a rocket engineer before becoming an astronaut. C. She applied for China’s astronaut program in 2015. D. She was chosen as an astronaut immediately after graduating from university. 65. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Life in Hebei Province B. A man’s Engineer Dream C. The History of Shenzhou-19 D. From a Rocket Engineer to a Space Hero D Taking notes is a common but useful study skill. But if your notes are messy and unclear, you’re not going to get much use out of them. Now we’ll show you how to make your notes as effective as possible. First, you should be an active listener. When taking notes, many students write down every word, but they don’t really understand its meaning. This is totally wrong. While you’re in class, the most important thing is to listen carefully and understand what your teacher is saying instead of just writing it down. Take down only key words to help you review what you have learned after class. Usually, your writing speed falls far behind of your teacher’s speaking speed. It’s ______ for you to write down every word the teacher is saying. Taking down just key words helps you save time and keep up with the teacher. What your notes look like is also important. If your notes are messy and difficult to read, you will be less likely to go back to study them. So make sure your notes are clear and easy to read. Many people like to add some colors to the notes to make the information easier to read. This is because colors make your notes look more interesting and clearer. Having good class notes will help you to be better prepared for tests. 66. According to the writer, what is the most important in class? A. Doing homework carefully. B. Answering questions actively. C. Writing down the teacher’s words. D. Understanding the teacher’ s words. 67. Which word can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3? A. smart B. simple C. impossible D. necessary 68. Why do many people like to add colors to the notes? A. To make the notes beautiful. B. To improve note-taking skills. C. To develop creativity in note-taking. D. To make the information easy to read. 69. What is the structure of the text? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 70. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to be an active listener. B. How to review notes effectively. C. How to take effective notes. D. How to develop good study habits. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Over the past years, China has achieved great development, and its high-speed rail system is excellent. On December 26, 2025, three new high-speed rail lines — Xi’an-Yan’an, Wuhan-Yichang and Hangzhou-Ouzhou — started services. With these new lines, China’s total operating high-speed rail mileage (里程) has passed 50,000 kilometres. Today, the high-speed rail network covers 97% of Chinese cities with a population of over 500,000, completely changing people’s travel experience. Travelling between cities within 500 kilometres takes only one to two hours, and a 1,000-kilometre journey takes about four hours. An average (平均) of nearly 10 million passengers take high-speed rail every day. Quite a lot of people prefer high-speed trains to long-distance buses because they save much travel time and the trains are more comfortable. High-speed rail now connects big cities with medium and small towns, driving local tourism and industries. Moreover, China has shared its high-speed rail technology and rich building experience with more than 40 countries. It also works together with these countries on many local railway building projects. From importing (引进) technology to becoming a global leader, China’s high-speed rail is a proud symbol of the country’s progress, and faster maglev (磁悬浮) trains are being studied for even better development in the future. 71. When did the three new high-speed rail lines start services? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. How many passengers take high-speed rail on average every day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Why do many people prefer high-speed trains to long-distance buses? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What has China shared with more than 40 countries? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What do you hope our high-speed rail will be like in the future? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A. Hi, Yaming. 76. ______________________________________ B. I’m writing a report about I. M. Pei. I really admire him. A: Did he design the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum? B: 77. ______________________________________ It was creative of him to design it. The Suzhou Museum is also one of his amazing designs. A: Wow. 78. ______________________________________. He created a beautiful balance between the east and the west. B: 79. ______________________________________ A: Wang Yaping. China’s first woman to walk in space. She was also the first woman to teach a live class from space. She is full of courage and wisdom. My dream is to be a great person like her. B: 80. ______________________________________ A: Thank you. I will try my best. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．近些年中国发展十分迅速，人们的生活发生了巨大改变，学校正在举办以Changes in My Life为主题的英语征文比赛，请你以此为题写一篇短文参赛，从家乡、学校、学习、交通、环境、科技六个角度中挑选三个描述身边的变化。 内容需包含： 1. What changes can you see in your life? 2. What do you think of the changes? 要求：1．文中不得出现真实人名、地名和校名等信息； 2．写作词数不少于80个。 Changes in My Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $