精品解析：辽宁鞍山市铁西育才教育集团2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

七年级英语学情调查（十月） （本试卷听力10分；笔试部分45道题，满分90分，共100分考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，根据其内容从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 A Who is your favourite teacher? The students of Class 2, Grade 7 take a vote (投票). 1. How many students are there in Class 2, Grade 7? A. 18. B. 28. C. 33. D. 38. 2. Simon’s favourite teacher is ________. A. Mr. Green B. Mr. Miller C. Mr. Smith D. Mrs. Miller 3. The word “admire” means “________” in Chinese. A. 想念 B. 敬佩 C. 害怕 D. 嫉妒 4. When does Mar have history? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Friday. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了7年2班关于学生们最喜欢的老师的投票结果。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表可知，喜欢Mr. Green的有15人，喜欢Mrs. Miller的有10人，喜欢Mr. Smith的有8人，可推测七年级二班共有（15+10+8=33）33人。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Simon “Mr. Green is my favourite teacher.”可知，Simon表示自己最喜欢Mr. Green。故选A。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Simon “He can sing very well. And he can teach us to sing. I admire him very much.”可知，Simon表示Mr. Green歌唱得很好，并且他可以教大家唱歌，即我非常敬佩他，可推测admire表示“敬佩”。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mar “We have history on Monday.”可知，Mar表示星期一有历史课。故选A。 B What class do you find interesting? Is it science, with its amazing experiments (实验)? History, which tells stories of the past? Music, which makes the air full of beautiful sounds? Or PE, where you can run and play? To many students at a school in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”. This school has recently started this new and exciting class for its students. Unlike traditional classes, the “cooking” class has no textbooks to read or blackboards to look at. Instead, teachers guide (指导) students every step when making delicious food with great patience. They walk around the classroom and teach students how to use knives. They share good cooking tips too. In class, students try to make nice Chongqing noodles. At the end of the class, students sit together, sharing and tasting their own food, laughing and chatting when they enjoy it. Now, more and more schools across the country have “cooking” classes. These classes let students learn useful cooking skills they can use in daily life. Many students go home and cook a simple meal. It even surprises their parents. This not only makes parents feel warm and happy but also helps them realize how important life skills are for their children. “It’s such an interesting class for kids!” one parent says with a smile. “The cooking class teaches them more than cooking. It also teaches them to have duty and not depend on others. This will help them a lot in their future lives.” 5. The writer uses several questions in Paragraph 1 to ________. A. ask readers about their favorite classes B. lead in the main topic (主题) “cooking class” C. name all the interesting classes in the school D. tell readers why some classes are so popular 6. What makes the cooking class different from traditional classes? A. The teachers are more patient than before. B. The students make nice food without any help. C. The students don’t need textbooks or blackboards. D. The students can share the food with their parents. 7. What does “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? A. The class. B. Teachers’ guide. C. The textbook. D. The food. 8. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Why you should take cooking classes. B. What will happen to cooking classes later. C. Ideas for making cooking classes better. D. How one parent feels about cooking classes. 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重庆两江新区一所学校开设烹饪课的情况，说明了课程内容、教学方式以及家长对此的积极评价。 【5题详解】 第一段开头提到“What class do you find interesting? Is it science, with its amazing experiments? History, which tells stories of the past? Music, which makes the air full of beautiful sounds? Or PE, where you can run and play?”，列举了科学、历史、音乐等常见课程的问题，随后引出重庆两江新区学生给出的独特答案cooking。这种设问方式的目的是吸引读者注意，并自然引入文章的主要话题——“烹饪课”。 【6题详解】 第二段提到“Unlike traditional classes, the ‘cooking’ class has no textbooks to read or blackboards to look at.”，烹饪课与传统课程的不同之处在于不需要课本和黑板。 【7题详解】 第二段末尾提到学生“sitting together, sharing and tasting their own food”，紧接着说“when they enjoy it”。根据上下文逻辑，it指代的是前面提到的他们制作并品尝的“食物”。 【8题详解】 最后一段讲解烹饪课能锻炼生活技能、让家长暖心、培养责任感与独立意识，点明开设烹饪课的诸多益处，核心是解释开设、参与烹饪课的必要性，即为什么要上烹饪课。 C Schools in different countries have many differences, but they also have some things in common. Let’s take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia. In China, students usually go to school from Monday to Friday. They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, science, physics, chemistry and biology. The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm. After school, many students go to after-school classes to learn more or to practice their skills, like playing the piano or painting. They also have a lot of homework to do every day. In the UK, the school year is divided into three terms. The first term starts in September, the second in January and the third in April. Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They have shorter school days than Chinese students. After school, they often take part in different activities, like playing sports, joining clubs or doing volunteer work. They don’t have as much homework as Chinese students. In Australia, students go to school from Monday to Friday, too. The school year starts in late January and ends in December. It has four terms. Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm. Australian students love sports. They often play cricket, rugby or go swimming after school. They also have homework, but it’s not too much. Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow. They make friends, take part in activities and prepare for their future. 9. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 10. What subjects do students in all three countries learn? A. Chinese, maths and English. B. Maths, English and science. C. English, history and PE. D. Maths, art and music. 11. Which country’s students have the longest school day? A. China. B. The UK. C. Australia. D. The US. 12. What do students in all countries do? A. They have a lot of homework. B. They play cricket after school. C. They work hard to learn and grow. D. They go to school six days a week. 【答案】9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国、英国、澳大利亚三个国家的校园情况，点明不同国家的学校虽有差异，但各国学生都在努力学习成长、为未来做准备。 【9题详解】 原文第一段提到“Let’s take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia.”，明确点明文章要介绍中国、英国、澳大利亚三个国家的校园情况，可直接得出文中提及的国家数量为3。 【10题详解】 原文第二段介绍中国学生的科目时提到“They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, science, physics, chemistry and biology.”；第三段介绍英国学生的科目时提到“Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE.”；第四段介绍澳大利亚学生的科目时提到“Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE.”，对比三个国家的共同学科，可得出三者都开设数学、英语和科学课程。 【11题详解】 原文第二段提到中国的上学时间“The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm.”，每日在校时长为9小时；第三段提到英国的上学时间“The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm.”，每日在校时长为6.5小时；第四段提到澳大利亚的上学时间“The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm.”，每日在校时长为6小时，对比后可知中国学生的在校时长最长。 【12题详解】 原文最后一段提到“Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow.”，直接点明了所有国家的学生都在为学习和成长努力。 D ①Do you know bird-watching? A study finds that seeing birds, the number of different birds around people’s homes, and hearing their sounds can improve (提高) people’s feeling of happiness. ②________ Because birds can fly. And it is really interesting. Another reason may be that spending time with flying birds in nature improves mental health (心理健康). ③Seeing birds flying can make you full of imagination (想象力). Maybe it sounds magic that bird-watching can make people feel more relaxed (放松的). It can let your worries (烦恼) fly away. Sitting outside and listening to the birds, and getting to know their songs are really great things. ④When people look for a safe and interesting outdoor activity to relax, bird-watching is a good one. A great thing about bird-watching is that anyone (任何人) can do it. Here is how to start. ⑤One way to start is by feeding (喂) birds. If you don’t know the names of the birds you see, you can search online (上网搜索) to know them by the sounds they make. ⑥For another, if you have a backyard, make it a nice place for birds. You can plant trees. Last thing you should know about birds is that “All birds get thirsty (口渴的)”. 13. What can’t influence (影响) people’s feeling of happiness according to the passage? A. Seeing birds. B. The colours of different birds. C. Hearing the sounds of birds. D. The number of different birds around. 14. Which can be put in the ________? A. When is the best time to watch birds B. Can watching birds make people relaxed C. Where should people go to watch birds D. What are the reasons 15. Who can watch birds? A. Students. B. Old people. C. Anyone. D. No one. 16. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为说明文，介绍观鸟有益于人们身心健康，并讲解开展观鸟活动的办法。 【13题详解】 第①段提到“seeing birds, the number of different birds around people’s homes, and hearing their sounds can improve people’s feeling of happiness”，可知观赏鸟儿、家周边不同鸟类的数量、聆听鸟鸣能够提升幸福感。文中没有提及鸟儿羽毛的颜色，因此选B。 【14题详解】 后文关键词“Because”、“Another reason”，代表后文在讲述原因。空格处问句需要询问原因，“What are the reasons?”（原因是什么） 最合适。 【15题详解】 第④段提到“A great thing about bird‑watching is that anyone can do it.”，任何人都可以观鸟，选C。 【16题详解】 第①段：引入观鸟，可以使人幸福（总起）；第②‑③段：介绍观鸟有益的原因、好处（分述优点）；第④‑⑤‑⑥段：讲解该如何开始观鸟（分述做法）。整体结构：总① → 分 (②③/④⑤⑥)，对应选项C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据原文内容，从短文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中一项是多余选项。每个选项仅用一次。 To be healthy and happy is important for each of us. ____17____ Here are some helpful ways. Eat whole food. Choose natural food like fruit, vegetables, nuts, and a little meat. Studies show that a good eating habit can make you feel better. Do a sport you truly enjoy. ____18____ Find an activity you enjoy — running, dancing, or even fast walking. Try to be active for 30 minutes a day, two or three times every week. Staying active keeps you in good shape. Get enough sleep. Your body needs enough rest. ____19____ Drinking a warm glass of milk before bed may help you fall asleep more easily. When you are well rested, you feel happier and learn better at school. Keep busy. Staying active stops you from developing bad habits. You can walk around the house, play with your pet, take up a hobby, or do some housework. ____20____ Spend time with your friends. Talk and laugh with them. Stay with active and kind people. A. Here are some ideas to help you get started. B. However, too much exercise is also bad for you. C. A full life keeps your mind away from problems. D. Do you want to improve your health and feel better? E. Eight hours of sleep each night is best for most people. 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康快乐的几种有效方法。 【17题详解】 首段末尾“Here are some helpful ways.”提示下文要提出建议，因此前文应为引入性问题。D项“Do you want to improve your health and feel better?”以问句形式引出话题，符合上下文逻辑。 【18题详解】 第三段主题为“做你真正喜欢的运动”，空格后“Find an activity you enjoy”说明需要启发读者选择活动。A项“Here are some ideas to help you get started.”承上启下，符合语境。 【19题详解】 第四段主题为“获得足够的睡眠”，空格后提到“Drinking a warm glass of milk before bed may help you fall asleep more easily.”，因此前文应提到睡眠时长建议。E项“Eight hours of sleep each night is best for most people.”直接说明最佳睡眠时长，符合上下文。 【20题详解】 第五段主题为“保持忙碌”，空格前列举了“walk around the house, play with your pet, take up a hobby, or do some housework”等活动，空格后应总结忙碌的好处。C项“A full life keeps your mind away from problems.”，符合语境。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hi there! My name is David. I am a boy student at No. 1 Middle School. I’d like to tell you something about my school life. My school life is very busy. In the morning, I ____21____ at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40. I go to school at 7:00 from Monday to Friday. Usually I have the morning reading first. I have many ____22____ at school. They are Chinese, English, maths, history, PE, art, music and computer. I have seven classes a day. There are four in the morning and ____23____ in the afternoon. My favourite subject is English. I think it is ____24____ for me and I can speak English well. The classes in the morning end at 11:35. Then we have lunch in the dining hall. ____25____ teachers sometimes eat with us. My school life is fun, too. I have a lot of friends. They are friendly and ____26____. They always help me with my problems. I like going to the library in the afternoon with them. We often read and talk about our favourite ____27____ there. I also like ____28____. Jay Chou is my favorite singer. I like sports as well. I often play football in the afternoon and it is my favourite sport. I play it with my best friend Bob in the ____29____ after school. Bob is both my friend and my neighbour. We go to school together. I am very happy at school and I ____30____ my school life very much. 21. A. look up B. hurry up C. get up D. stand up 22. A. students B. classrooms C. subjects D. teachers 23. A. three B. four C. five D. six 24. A. easy B. hard C. difficult D. easily 25. A. Their B. Our C. Her D. His 26. A. smart B. helpful C. polite D. useful 27. A. books B. classmates C. sports D. teachers 28. A. cooking B. drawing C. swimming D. listening to music 29. A. library B. classroom C. playground D. swimming pool 30. A. want B. make C. spend D. enjoy 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了David的学校生活，包括他的日常作息、课程安排、兴趣爱好以及和朋友一起度过的快乐时光。 【21题详解】 句意：早上，我6:20起床。 根据“In the morning…at 6:20”及后文的“have breakfast”可知，此处描述的是起床时间，get up“起床”符合语境。look up“查阅”；hurry up“快点儿”和stand up“起立；站起来”和语境不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我在学校有许多科目。 后文“They are Chinese, English, maths…”列举的是学科名称，可知此处指科目，subjects“科目”符合语境。students“学生”；classrooms“教室”和teachers“教师”与下文提到的科目表达不符。 【23题详解】 句意：上午有四节课，下午有三节课。 根据前文“I have seven classes a day”和“There are four in the morning”可知，此处是表达下午有三节课，three“三”符合语境。排除four“四”；five“五”和six“六”。 【24题详解】 句意：我觉得它对我来说很容易，而且我能说好英语。 根据“My favourite subject”及”speak English well”可知，作者擅长英语，感觉容易，系动词后接形容词，作表语，easy“容易的”符合语境。排除选项D中的副词easily；hard“坚硬的；困难的；努力”和difficult“困难的”与语境不符。 【25题详解】 句意：我们的老师有时和我们一起吃饭。 根据前文的“we have lunch”和后文的“eat with us”可知，此处用Our“我们的”符合语境。Their“他们的”；Her“她的”和His“他的”与“我们一起吃饭”的语境不符。 【26题详解】 句意：他们友好且乐于助人。 根据后文的“They always help me with my problems”可知，helpful“乐于助人的”符合语境。smart“聪明的”；polite“礼貌的”和useful“有用的”与语境不符。 【27题详解】 句意：我们经常在那里阅读并谈论最喜欢的书。 根据“library”及“read”可知，在图书馆阅读谈论的通常是书，books“书”符合语境。classmates“同班同学”；sports“运动”和teachers“老师”与“在图书馆阅读或谈论的内容”不符。 【28题详解】 句意：我也喜欢听音乐。 根据后文的“Jay Chou is my favorite singer.”可知，歌手对应听音乐，listening to music“听音乐”符合语境。cooking“做饭”；drawing“画画”和swimming“游泳”与下文提到的歌手的语境不符。 【29题详解】 句意：放学后我和最好的朋友Bob在操场踢足球。 根据“play football”可知，此处是表达在操场上踢足球，playground“操场”符合语境。library“图书馆”；classroom“教室”和swimming pool“游泳池”与“踢足球”的语境不符。 【30题详解】 句意：在学校我非常高兴，并且我非常喜欢我的学校生活。 根据空前的“happy”可知，此处是表达喜欢学校生活，enjoy“喜欢”符合语境。want“想要”；make“制作”和spend“花费”与语境不符。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分 满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Mike. Here are three nice ____31____ (photo) of my family. In the first photo, you can see my parents. Look at the woman on the left. She is my mother. ____32____ (she) name is Anna. She likes water sports, like swimming. The man next to my mother is my father. His name is John. He likes ____33____ (play) basketball with his friends. In the ____34____ (two) photo, you can see four people. They are my uncle, my aunt and my cousins. They live ____35____ Nanjing, a city of China. And these are my cousins, Mary and Alan. In the third photo ____36____ (be) my grandparents and some children. This boy is my brother Eric. This girl is my sister. Her name is Sally. She is eight years old ____37____ she is very beautiful. What’s that? Oh, it’s our dog. It’s ____38____ white dog. I love dogs. I think they are cute animals. Do you love dogs? Can you show ____39____ (I) a photo of your family? You can bring one photo here and tell me about your family. It’s interesting ____40____ (share)! 【答案】31. photos 32. Her 33. playing 34. second 35. in 36. are 37. and 38. a 39. me 40. to share 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Mike介绍三张全家福照片，依次介绍照片里的家人、人物爱好与居住地点。 【31题详解】 句意：这里有三张好看的我的全家福照片。“three”大于1，可数名词用复数，所以填photos。 【32题详解】 句意：她的名字叫安娜。“name”是名词，名词前用形容词性物主代词，首字母大写，所以填Her。 【33题详解】 句意：他喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。固定搭配：like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，所以填playing。 【34题详解】 句意：在第二张照片里，你能看见四个人。定冠词the后接序数词，基数词two变形为second。 【35题详解】 句意：他们住在中国的一座城市——南京。固定搭配：live in + 城市，大地点“Nanjing”前填介词in。 【36题详解】 句意：第三张照片里是我的祖父母和一些孩子。倒装句主谓一致就近原则，主语为my grandparents（复数），所以be动词用are。 【37题详解】 句意：她八岁，而且她很漂亮。前后两个完整陈述句，表顺承并列关系，所以填并列连词and。 【38题详解】 句意：它是一只白色的小狗。“white dog”（单数可数名词），white是辅音音素开头，前面填不定冠词a。 【39题详解】 句意：你能给我展示一张你的全家福吗？show是动词，动词后用人称代词宾格，I变形为me。 【40题详解】 句意：分享（照片）是很有趣的。固定句型：It’s + adj. + to do，不定式作真正主语，所以填to share。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。 Friendship lights up our lives. Everyone needs friends. Friendships are very important. When I was a 5-year-old boy, I had a lot of friends because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean if you want to be a good friend. When I was 11, I became the captain (队长) of my football team. At the beginning, I wasn’t the captain and I was the weakest player on the team. Although most of my teammates were friendly to me, I knew that some doubted (怀疑) my ability. To achieve my dream of becoming the captain, I trained (训练) hard every day. I made a lot of efforts to catch up with the others. Finally, I showed my ability and made more friends on the team. Now I’m 14. My friends and I have a lot of stress (压力) at school. I’m good at maths and my best friend is good at English. We often help each other. I help him make progress in maths. Many of my classmates who do poorly in maths come to ask me for help. I’ve made a lot of friends this way. Remember, if you want to be a good friend, try to be a helpful partner. All in all, be a good friend and you’ll never walk alone. 41. Why did the writer have lots of friends when he was 5? ______________________________ 42. When did the writer become the captain of his football team? ______________________________ 43. How often did the writer train to become the captain of his football team? ______________________________ 44. What can you do to make new friends? ______________________________ 【答案】41. Because he always shared his toy cars with others. 42. When he was 11 (years old). 43. Every day. 44. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I can try to help the others, and share something fun with others. I must be helpful and friendly to the others. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述友谊对我们十分重要，作者结合自己5岁、11岁和14岁三个阶段的经历，分享结交朋友的方法，告诉我们要做一个好朋友。 【41题详解】 第二段“When I was a 5-year-old boy, I had a lot of friends because I always shared my toy cars with others.”直接给出原因，提取信息作答。 【42题详解】 第三段开头“When I was 11, I became the captain of my football team”，这是原文中的具体时间信息，直接提取。 【43题详解】 第三段提到“To achieve my dream of becoming the captain, I trained hard every day”，此答案是对该句信息的概括总结，提取训练的频率。 【44题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章提到的分享、乐于助人等交友方式，合理作答即可。参考答案为：I can try to help the others, and share something fun with others. I must be helpful and friendly to the others. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 亲爱的同学们，你们升入初中已经两个月了，相信你们一定在新班级和新校园里收获很多。假如你是七年级5班的李华同学，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇短文介绍你现在的学习与生活情况。 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥； 2. 文章60—80词左右； 3. 语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from Class 5, Grade 7. I am very happy with my new school life. My favourite subject is English because it is interesting. My favourite teacher is Mr. Wang, who is very kind to us. In my free time, my hobby is playing basketball. It makes me healthy. However, I have a problem in study. Math is a little difficult for me. But I will work hard to learn it well. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：总体介绍自己对新校园生活的感受、最喜爱的学科、最喜爱的老师、爱好、学习中的问题 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，总体介绍自己对新校园生活的感受 主体段：分别介绍最喜爱的学科、最喜爱的老师及爱好 结尾段：说明学习中的问题 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：总体介绍自己对新校园生活的感受 感受：I am very happy with my new school life./I enjoy the colorful after-school activities in my new school./My new school is beautiful and there are many friendly classmates around me.等 要点二：最喜爱的学科、最喜爱的老师、爱好 最喜爱的学科：My favourite subject is English because it is interesting./History is my favourite subject because it can broaden my horizons.等 最喜爱的老师：My favourite teacher is Mr. Wang, who is very kind to us./I like Mr. Wang most because he is always friendly to every student.等 爱好：In my free time, my hobby is playing basketball./Playing soccer is my hobby during my spare time.等 要点三：学习中的问题 问题：However, I have a problem in study./Math is a little difficult for me./I sometimes can’t remember all the new math formulas quickly.等 解决办法：But I will work hard to learn it well./I plan to do more math exercises and ask teachers for help when meeting difficulties.等 七年级英语学情调查（十月）2026 听力部分 一、听力选择 46. What is the boy’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike. B. Jack. C. Tom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:Hello. Are you Jack Brown? B:No. I’m Mike Brown. You can call me Mike. 47. How does the girl spell her name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. S-O-P-H-I-E. B. S-A-R-A. C. S-A-R-A-H. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you spell your name? B: S-A-R-A-H. But some people spell my name S-S-A-R-A. 48. Who is Larry? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s new friend. B. The boy’s new friend. C. A new teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:Hi, Linda. This is my new friend Larry. B:Hello Larry. Nice to meet you. 49. How many animals are there on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony, let me show you my grandparents’ farm. B: Wow, it’s so big. Are there any animals on the farm? A: Yes. There are eight rabbits and six cows. 50. What does Emily mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes English. B. She’s good at English. C. She likes her English teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Emily, what do you think of your new English teacher? B: She is kind and beautiful. 二、 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 51. Who’s the boy’s class teacher? A. Mr. Lee. B. Mr. Wang. C. Mr. Smith. 52. Where are they? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a park. 【答案】51. B 52. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, my name is Anna. How old are you? B: I’m ten years old. What about you? A: I’m eleven years old. Who’s your class teacher? B: My class teacher is Mr. Wang. Mr. Lee is my maths teacher. A: That’s good. My class teacher is Mr. Smith. B: Oh, that’s the bell. Let’s go to class. 三、 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 53. What class is Peter in? A. Class 7. B. Class 8. C. Class 9. 54. What colour T-shirt does Peter always wear? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 55. What’ the relationship between Peter and Bob? A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Cousins. 【答案】53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Emma. B: Hello, Bob. How are you? A: I’m fine. Thanks. Do you know Peter Miller? He’s in Class Eight. B: Sorry, I don’t know. What does he look like? A: He’s tall and has short black hair. He always wears a white T-shirt. B: Oh, I see. Is he your brother? A: No, he is my uncle’s son. He likes playing basketball, but I like football. B: Do you often play sports? A: Yes, it’s a lot of fun. We can play sports after class. B: That sounds great. I like watching sports, but I don’t play much. 四、 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 56. How old is Richard? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 57. Where is Taylor from? A. The US. B. China. C. The UK. 58. What does Richard like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing the piano. 59. Which is Taylor’s favorite color? A. Black. B. Green. C. Blue. 60. What does Richard help Taylor with? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone, my name is Richard, R-I-C-H-A-R-D. I am twelve years old. I am from China. I have a good friend. Her name is Taylor, T-A-Y-L-O-R. She is from America. She is eleven years old. Taylor likes playing football, and I like it too. Taylor can play the piano well. Her favorite color is blue and my favorite color is green. Taylor and I often help each other. I help her with Chinese, and she helps me with English. Taylor is a great friend.I am very happy to have her as my friend. 五、 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 61. It is mainly (主要地) about ________. A. some school things in the classroom B. our new nice classroom wall C. our friendly new classmates 62. What colour is Lily’s schoolbag? A. It’s blue. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s white. 63. Where is Tom’s pencilbox? A. It’s on his desk. B. It’s under the desk. C. It’s in the desk. 64. What is on Lucy’s desk? A. A map. B. A ruler. C. A water bottle. 65. What do they do? A. They keep their things tidy. B. They have caps. C. They spell colours of things. 【答案】61. A 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【原文】Now let’s look at some school things in our classroom. Lily has a blue schoolbag. It is on her chair. Tom’s pencilbox is in his desk. It is black. On Lucy’s desk, you can see a water bottle. We keep all their school things tidy in the classroom. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语学情调查（十月） （本试卷听力10分；笔试部分45道题，满分90分，共100分考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，根据其内容从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 A Who is your favourite teacher? The students of Class 2, Grade 7 take a vote (投票). 1. How many students are there in Class 2, Grade 7? A. 18. B. 28. C. 33. D. 38. 2. Simon’s favourite teacher is ________. A. Mr. Green B. Mr. Miller C. Mr. Smith D. Mrs. Miller 3. The word “admire” means “________” in Chinese. A. 想念 B. 敬佩 C. 害怕 D. 嫉妒 4. When does Mar have history? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Friday. B What class do you find interesting? Is it science, with its amazing experiments (实验)? History, which tells stories of the past? Music, which makes the air full of beautiful sounds? Or PE, where you can run and play? To many students at a school in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”. This school has recently started this new and exciting class for its students. Unlike traditional classes, the “cooking” class has no textbooks to read or blackboards to look at. Instead, teachers guide (指导) students every step when making delicious food with great patience. They walk around the classroom and teach students how to use knives. They share good cooking tips too. In class, students try to make nice Chongqing noodles. At the end of the class, students sit together, sharing and tasting their own food, laughing and chatting when they enjoy it. Now, more and more schools across the country have “cooking” classes. These classes let students learn useful cooking skills they can use in daily life. Many students go home and cook a simple meal. It even surprises their parents. This not only makes parents feel warm and happy but also helps them realize how important life skills are for their children. “It’s such an interesting class for kids!” one parent says with a smile. “The cooking class teaches them more than cooking. It also teaches them to have duty and not depend on others. This will help them a lot in their future lives.” 5. The writer uses several questions in Paragraph 1 to ________. A. ask readers about their favorite classes B. lead in the main topic (主题) “cooking class” C. name all the interesting classes in the school D. tell readers why some classes are so popular 6. What makes the cooking class different from traditional classes? A. The teachers are more patient than before. B. The students make nice food without any help. C. The students don’t need textbooks or blackboards. D. The students can share the food with their parents. 7. What does “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? A. The class. B. Teachers’ guide. C. The textbook. D. The food. 8. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Why you should take cooking classes. B. What will happen to cooking classes later. C. Ideas for making cooking classes better. D. How one parent feels about cooking classes. C Schools in different countries have many differences, but they also have some things in common. Let’s take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia. In China, students usually go to school from Monday to Friday. They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, science, physics, chemistry and biology. The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm. After school, many students go to after-school classes to learn more or to practice their skills, like playing the piano or painting. They also have a lot of homework to do every day. In the UK, the school year is divided into three terms. The first term starts in September, the second in January and the third in April. Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They have shorter school days than Chinese students. After school, they often take part in different activities, like playing sports, joining clubs or doing volunteer work. They don’t have as much homework as Chinese students. In Australia, students go to school from Monday to Friday, too. The school year starts in late January and ends in December. It has four terms. Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm. Australian students love sports. They often play cricket, rugby or go swimming after school. They also have homework, but it’s not too much. Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow. They make friends, take part in activities and prepare for their future. 9. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 10. What subjects do students in all three countries learn? A. Chinese, maths and English. B. Maths, English and science. C. English, history and PE. D. Maths, art and music. 11. Which country’s students have the longest school day? A. China. B. The UK. C. Australia. D. The US. 12. What do students in all countries do? A. They have a lot of homework. B. They play cricket after school. C. They work hard to learn and grow. D. They go to school six days a week. D ①Do you know bird-watching? A study finds that seeing birds, the number of different birds around people’s homes, and hearing their sounds can improve (提高) people’s feeling of happiness. ②________ Because birds can fly. And it is really interesting. Another reason may be that spending time with flying birds in nature improves mental health (心理健康). ③Seeing birds flying can make you full of imagination (想象力). Maybe it sounds magic that bird-watching can make people feel more relaxed (放松的). It can let your worries (烦恼) fly away. Sitting outside and listening to the birds, and getting to know their songs are really great things. ④When people look for a safe and interesting outdoor activity to relax, bird-watching is a good one. A great thing about bird-watching is that anyone (任何人) can do it. Here is how to start. ⑤One way to start is by feeding (喂) birds. If you don’t know the names of the birds you see, you can search online (上网搜索) to know them by the sounds they make. ⑥For another, if you have a backyard, make it a nice place for birds. You can plant trees. Last thing you should know about birds is that “All birds get thirsty (口渴的)”. 13. What can’t influence (影响) people’s feeling of happiness according to the passage? A. Seeing birds. B. The colours of different birds. C. Hearing the sounds of birds. D. The number of different birds around. 14. Which can be put in the ________? A. When is the best time to watch birds B. Can watching birds make people relaxed C. Where should people go to watch birds D. What are the reasons 15. Who can watch birds? A. Students. B. Old people. C. Anyone. D. No one. 16. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据原文内容，从短文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中一项是多余选项。每个选项仅用一次。 To be healthy and happy is important for each of us. ____17____ Here are some helpful ways. Eat whole food. Choose natural food like fruit, vegetables, nuts, and a little meat. Studies show that a good eating habit can make you feel better. Do a sport you truly enjoy. ____18____ Find an activity you enjoy — running, dancing, or even fast walking. Try to be active for 30 minutes a day, two or three times every week. Staying active keeps you in good shape. Get enough sleep. Your body needs enough rest. ____19____ Drinking a warm glass of milk before bed may help you fall asleep more easily. When you are well rested, you feel happier and learn better at school. Keep busy. Staying active stops you from developing bad habits. You can walk around the house, play with your pet, take up a hobby, or do some housework. ____20____ Spend time with your friends. Talk and laugh with them. Stay with active and kind people. A. Here are some ideas to help you get started. B. However, too much exercise is also bad for you. C. A full life keeps your mind away from problems. D. Do you want to improve your health and feel better? E. Eight hours of sleep each night is best for most people. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hi there! My name is David. I am a boy student at No. 1 Middle School. I’d like to tell you something about my school life. My school life is very busy. In the morning, I ____21____ at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40. I go to school at 7:00 from Monday to Friday. Usually I have the morning reading first. I have many ____22____ at school. They are Chinese, English, maths, history, PE, art, music and computer. I have seven classes a day. There are four in the morning and ____23____ in the afternoon. My favourite subject is English. I think it is ____24____ for me and I can speak English well. The classes in the morning end at 11:35. Then we have lunch in the dining hall. ____25____ teachers sometimes eat with us. My school life is fun, too. I have a lot of friends. They are friendly and ____26____. They always help me with my problems. I like going to the library in the afternoon with them. We often read and talk about our favourite ____27____ there. I also like ____28____. Jay Chou is my favorite singer. I like sports as well. I often play football in the afternoon and it is my favourite sport. I play it with my best friend Bob in the ____29____ after school. Bob is both my friend and my neighbour. We go to school together. I am very happy at school and I ____30____ my school life very much. 21. A. look up B. hurry up C. get up D. stand up 22. A. students B. classrooms C. subjects D. teachers 23. A. three B. four C. five D. six 24. A. easy B. hard C. difficult D. easily 25. A. Their B. Our C. Her D. His 26. A. smart B. helpful C. polite D. useful 27. A. books B. classmates C. sports D. teachers 28. A. cooking B. drawing C. swimming D. listening to music 29. A. library B. classroom C. playground D. swimming pool 30. A. want B. make C. spend D. enjoy 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分 满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Mike. Here are three nice ____31____ (photo) of my family. In the first photo, you can see my parents. Look at the woman on the left. She is my mother. ____32____ (she) name is Anna. She likes water sports, like swimming. The man next to my mother is my father. His name is John. He likes ____33____ (play) basketball with his friends. In the ____34____ (two) photo, you can see four people. They are my uncle, my aunt and my cousins. They live ____35____ Nanjing, a city of China. And these are my cousins, Mary and Alan. In the third photo ____36____ (be) my grandparents and some children. This boy is my brother Eric. This girl is my sister. Her name is Sally. She is eight years old ____37____ she is very beautiful. What’s that? Oh, it’s our dog. It’s ____38____ white dog. I love dogs. I think they are cute animals. Do you love dogs? Can you show ____39____ (I) a photo of your family? You can bring one photo here and tell me about your family. It’s interesting ____40____ (share)! 四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。 Friendship lights up our lives. Everyone needs friends. Friendships are very important. When I was a 5-year-old boy, I had a lot of friends because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean if you want to be a good friend. When I was 11, I became the captain (队长) of my football team. At the beginning, I wasn’t the captain and I was the weakest player on the team. Although most of my teammates were friendly to me, I knew that some doubted (怀疑) my ability. To achieve my dream of becoming the captain, I trained (训练) hard every day. I made a lot of efforts to catch up with the others. Finally, I showed my ability and made more friends on the team. Now I’m 14. My friends and I have a lot of stress (压力) at school. I’m good at maths and my best friend is good at English. We often help each other. I help him make progress in maths. Many of my classmates who do poorly in maths come to ask me for help. I’ve made a lot of friends this way. Remember, if you want to be a good friend, try to be a helpful partner. All in all, be a good friend and you’ll never walk alone. 41. Why did the writer have lots of friends when he was 5? ______________________________ 42. When did the writer become the captain of his football team? ______________________________ 43. How often did the writer train to become the captain of his football team? ______________________________ 44. What can you do to make new friends? ______________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 亲爱的同学们，你们升入初中已经两个月了，相信你们一定在新班级和新校园里收获很多。假如你是七年级5班的李华同学，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇短文介绍你现在的学习与生活情况。 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥； 2. 文章60—80词左右； 3. 语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七年级英语学情调查（十月）2026 听力部分 一、听力选择 46. What is the boy’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike. B. Jack. C. Tom. 47. How does the girl spell her name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. S-O-P-H-I-E. B. S-A-R-A. C. S-A-R-A-H. 48. Who is Larry? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s new friend. B. The boy’s new friend. C. A new teacher. 49. How many animals are there on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 50. What does Emily mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes English. B. She’s good at English. C. She likes her English teacher. 二、 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 51. Who’s the boy’s class teacher? A. Mr. Lee. B. Mr. Wang. C. Mr. Smith. 52. Where are they? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a park. 三、 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 53. What class is Peter in? A. Class 7. B. Class 8. C. Class 9. 54. What colour T-shirt does Peter always wear? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 55. What’ the relationship between Peter and Bob? A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Cousins. 四、 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 56. How old is Richard? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 57. Where is Taylor from? A. The US. B. China. C. The UK. 58. What does Richard like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing the piano. 59. Which is Taylor’s favorite color? A. Black. B. Green. C. Blue. 60. What does Richard help Taylor with? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 五、 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 61. It is mainly (主要地) about ________. A. some school things in the classroom B. our new nice classroom wall C. our friendly new classmates 62. What colour is Lily’s schoolbag? A. It’s blue. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s white. 63. Where is Tom’s pencilbox? A. It’s on his desk. B. It’s under the desk. C. It’s in the desk. 64. What is on Lucy’s desk? A. A map. B. A ruler. C. A water bottle. 65. What do they do? A. They keep their things tidy. B. They have caps. C. They spell colours of things. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语学情调查第一部分听力一听句子完成1至5小题。第一题，hello. are you jack Brown? No, I mike Brown can call me mike. 第二题。how do you spell . your name SARAH, but some people spell my name SSARA. 第三题，hi Linda. This is my new friend Larry. Hello, Larry. Nice to meet you. 第四题，tony. let me show you my grandparents farm. Wow. it's so big. Are there any animals on the farm? Yes, there are eight rabbits and six cows. 第五题，Emily. what do you think of your new english teacher? See, kind and beautiful. 2、听下面一段短对话，完成6至7项小题。Hi. my name is anna. How old are you? I'm ten . years old. What about you? I'm eleven years old. Who's your class teacher? My class teacher is mr. wang. mr. Lee is my maths teacher. That's good. My class teacher is mr. smith. Oh, that's the bell. Let's go to class. Hi, my name is anna. How old are you? I'm ten years old. What about you? I'm eleven years old. Who's your class teacher? My class teacher is mr. wang. mr. Lee is my maths teacher. That's good. My class teacher is mr. smith. Oh, that's the bell. Let's go to class. 3、听下面一段长对话，完成8至10. 小题。I am, thanks. Do you know Peter Miller? He's in . class eight. Sorry, I don't know. What does he look like? He's tall and has short black hair. He always wears a . White t shirt. Oh, I see. Is he your brother? No, he is my uncle son. He likes playing basketball. but I like football. Do you often . play sports? Yes, it's a lot of fun. We can play sports after class. That sounds great. I like watching sports, but I don't play much. Hello, emma. Hello bob. How are you? I'm fine. thanks. Do you know Peter Miller? He's in class eight. Sorry, I don't know. What does he look like? He is tall and has short black hair. He always wears a White t shirt. Oh, I see. Is he your brother? No. he is my uncle son. He likes playing basketball, but I like football. Do you often play sports? Yes, it's a lot of fun. We can play sports after class. That sounds great. I like watching sports, but I don't play much. 4、听下面一段独白，完成11至15小题。Hello everyone. My name is Richard RICHARD. I am twelve years old. I am from china. I have a good friend. Her name is Taylor TAYLOR. SHE is from america. SHE is eleven years old. Taylor likes playing football, and I like IT too. Taylor can play the piano well. Her favorite color is blue and my favorite color is Green. Taylor and die often help each other. I help her with chinese, and SHE helps me with english. Taylor is a great friend. I am very happy to have her as my friend. Hello everyone, my name is Richard RICHARD. I am twelve years old. I am from china. I have a good friend. Her name is Taylor TAYLOR. SHE is from america. SHE is eleven years old. Taylor likes playing football, and I like IT too. Taylor can play the piano well. Her favorite color is blue and my favorite color is Green. Taylor and I often help each other. I help her with chinese and he helps me with english. Taylor is a great friend. I am very happy to have her as my friend. 五听下面一段短文回答16至20小题。Lily has a blue school bag. IT is on her chair. Thom's pencil box is in his desk. IT is black on Lucy desk. You can see a water bottle. We keep other school things tidy in the classroom. Now lets look at some school things in our classroom. Lily has a blue school bag. IT is on her chair. Thom's pencil box is in his desk. IT is black on Lucy desk. You can see a water bottle. We keep all the school things tidy in the classroom. Now lets look at some school things in our classroom. Lily has a blue school bag. IT is on her chair. Thom's pencil box is in his desk. IT is black on Lucy desk. You can see a water bottles. We keep other school things tidy in the classroom. 听力部分到此结束。