辽宁鞍山市第二十六中学2026—2027学年上学期九年级10月英语学科学情质量诊断试卷

2027届九年级10月份英语学科学情质量诊断试卷 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A B C D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Language learning is a matter of time and hard work. With MUAMA Enence, you can improve your speaking and listening skills. The instant translator (即时翻译器) is made to solve common language learning problems. Memorizing words Say goodbye to the trouble of having to look up a word in the dictionary every time you forget it—just say the word to MUAMA Enence and it will reply quickly! Becoming free of a foreign accent (口音). Many people have no courage to speak to strangers because of their foreign accents. With MUAMA Enence, you don’t need to worry. All you need is just to press several buttons (按钮). If MUAMA Enence understands you, anyone will! How does it work? It allows two people who speak different languages to have a conversation easily. Push and hold the “A” button—speak your language. Release (松开) the “A” button, and then you can get your instant translation. Push and hold the “B” button—let a foreigner speak. Release the “B” button, and then you can get his or her instant translation. Price: Buy 1 translator (€89.00 each) Buy 2 translators (€69.00 each) Buy 3 translators (€59.00 each) Buy 4 translators (€55.00 each) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1. What’s the use of MUAMA Enence? A. Helping you pass your English exams easily. B. Helping you say goodbye to your foreign friends. C. Helping you find more foreign friends on the Internet. D. Helping you make your speaking and listening skills better. 2. You can get the translation of your language with MUAMA Enence after ________. A. pushing and holding the “A” button B. releasing the “A” button C. pushing and holding the “B” button D. releasing the “B” button 3. How much will you spend on four such translators? A. €356. B. €276. C. €236. D. €220. 4. How does the writer like MUAMA Enence according to the text? A. Common. B. Convenient. C. Expensive. D. Cheap. B Poems from ancient China still speak to modern hearts. These three cards show you how. Card 1 — Li Bai: The Loneliness of a Traveler “Abed, I see a silver light, I wonder if it’s frost (霜) around.” Li Bai wrote these lines while looking out of a window, far away from home. Most Chinese students memorize this poem by age 10, but few truly feel it. A 15-year-old girl from Sichuan told us, “I never cried while reading it until my dad took a job in another city. Now I understand why Li Bai stared at the moon for so long. The moon is the same everywhere, but home is not.” Card 2 — _______________ “I left home young and not till old do I come back; Unchanged my accent (口音), my hair no longer black.” He Zhizhang wrote this after returning to his village at the age of 86. The local children saw him and asked, “Sir, where do you come from?” A high school student in Shanghai said, “My grandparents left their village thirty years ago. After reading this poem, I called and asked, ‘Do you still remember the well water there?’ My grandma cried.” Card 3 — Wang Anshi: The Sight from the Top “Fear not the floating (浮动的) clouds may block the sight, for we stand atop the highest tier (层),” Wang Anshi was not only a poet but also a reformer (改革者). In the end, he failed. Though he failed and was sent away, his famous line has stood the test of time (千古流传). A young teacher working in a poor mountain village wrote to us, “My classroom has no door. My students share few books. But every morning, I read them this line. The top is not a place. It is a choice.” 5. What can we learn from “The moon is the same everywhere, but home is not.”? A. The moon in Sichuan is prettier. B. The girl’s father will not come back. C. She wants to move to her father’s city. D. Missing home stays even when places change. 6. What heading might have been written on Card 2? A. Coming Home as a Stranger B. How to Serve the Emperor C. A Poem About Old Hair D. Living in the Village Forever 7. Why did the high school student in Card 2 call her grandparents? A. She never called her grandparents before. B. She decided to move back to the village. C. She wanted her grandparents to write a poem. D. The poem helped her feel her grandparents’ sadness. 8. What does the young teacher in Card 3 mean by “The top is not a place. It is a choice.”? A. Only those born into rich families can reach the top. B. Standing on a mountain gives you a better view of life. C. A person’s spirit matters more than their difficult situation. D. Wang Anshi failed because he did not choose the right way. C Recently, many people in China have started a movement called “reading rehabilitation”(阅读康复). This means training the brain to read long books again. In the age of short videos and social media, many people find it hard to focus on more than a few sentences. A recent report shows that adults spend over three hours a day on their phones, but only thirty minutes reading real books. This is changing the way we use our minds and how we talk to one another in public. Experts believe that if we keep scrolling (滚动) the screen, our brains will look for quick excitement. This makes long-form reading seem difficult and boring. However, when we stop reading deeply, our thinking becomes shallow. Instead of looking at all sides of a problem, people often make quick, emotional (情绪化的) judgments. This can lead to simple and unfair ideas in society. To fight this, many are now “rehabilitating” their minds by starting with easy books or reading just ten pages a day. They want to regain the patience needed to understand complex ideas. To support this, the Chinese government has introduced new rules to promote reading across the country. There is even a special national reading week every April to encourage everyone to pick up a book. Relearning how to read is more than just a hobby. It is a way to protect our ability to think clearly. By slowing down and finishing a book, we can have better discussions and build a smarter, more thoughtful society for the future. 9. What does the recent report show about adults? A. They find it easy to focus on long sentences. B. They enjoy watching short videos more than before. C. They spend more time on phones than reading books. D. They spend over three hours reading books every day. 10. What may happen to our brain if we keep scrolling the screen? A. It will spend more time reading real books. B. It will learn to think deeply about problems. C. It will become better at making fair judgments. D. It will search for quick fun and lose patience for long reading. 11. What does the word “shallow” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Slow and careful. B. New and different. C. Not deep or serious. D. Very clear and strong. 12. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain why short videos are harmful to students. B. To describe how the government helps people read more. C. To compare different ways of reading books and using phones. D. To introduce the “reading rehabilitation” movement and its importance. D Mr. Allen held out a glass of water with three ice cubes in it. “Why do things float (漂浮)?” he asked the class. No one said a word. “Anyone?” Mr. Allen smiled at his students. “Let’s brainstorm some answers.” He shook the glass gently. The ice cubes went up and down in the water, then floated back to the top. “Any guesses?” The students kept quiet. “What’s the first thing that comes to mind? Remember there aren’t right or wrong answers.” Mr. Allen kept smiling. “Okay. How about this—who can give me the worst answer you can think of?” “The worst answer?” asked Miguel. “That’s right.” Mr. Allen nodded. “Ooh!” shouted Martika. “I’ve got it! Things float because...they have wings!” Alex disagreed. “If they had wings, they’d be flying, not floating.” Martika reminded him, “It’s supposed to be a bad answer. What’s your bad answer?” Alex’s face turned red. “Magic?” “That’s a good one!” said Mr. Allen quickly. “Sometimes science can seem like magic until we find out what’s going on.” “Well, I think it’s like clouds floating in the sky.” laughed Cassie. “I like looking at clouds.” “It’s a good bad answer. I like looking at clouds too.” Mr. Allen smiled, “You know, clouds are made of little water drops.” “Ice is made of water particles (水微粒/水粒子), too.” cried Miguel. “I remember when you taught us about that.” “Right,” said Mr. Allen. “But what’s the difference between ice and the water it’s floating in?” “Ice is a solid (固体), while regular water is a liquid (液体), right?” Martika suggested. “Exactly!” Mr. Allen shouted. Ella jumped up, “Isn’t that because the water particles in ice are more spread apart than those in liquid water?” “They are less dense (密集的),” said Tyler. “Which makes them float?” added Cassie. “Good answers, class!” Mr. Allen smiled. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 13. Why did Mr. Allen hold a glass of water with three ice cubes? A. To cool himself down. B. To show the class some magic. C. To ask his students a question. D. To compare the cubes to clouds. 14. Where should the cubes be after Mr. Allen shook the glass? A. B. C. D. 15. What does “a good bad answer” mean according to Mr. Allen? A. This answer was the worst of all. B. Only the bad answer can lead to a good answer. C. It made students come up with the right answer. D. Mr. Allen has the same answer as Cassie. 16. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Great minds think alike. C. No pains, no gains. D. You never know until you try it. 第二节 阅读短文 从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余选项 For a long time, people in Xizang had trouble with online shopping. Delivery fees (快递费用) were very high. ____17____ This made life inconvenient for people there, especially for those living in small villages. Norbu Yangzom, a local official, wanted to change this. She knew that local people needed a better way to get things they bought online, so she shared her idea at the “Two Sessions” (the two most important national meetings in China each year) and asked for help to improve delivery services. Soon, the government took action. It made new plans to build better roads. ____18____ Now people no longer have to travel far to pick up their packages (包裹). The improvements don’t stop there. Delivery fees are lower, and more online shops send things to Xizang for free. ____19____ In the past, it could take three weeks for a package to arrive. Now, it takes about ten days, and sometimes even less. Once, Norbu Yangzom ordered some green beans online, and they arrived in just four days. She was very surprised and excited. Better delivery has also helped villagers in another way. They can now sell local products online more easily. ____20____ Today, life in Xizang is getting better and better. With faster and cheaper delivery, people feel happier and more connected to the outside world. A. Delivery is also much faster than before. B. It also set up many service stations in villages. C. Government also built many buildings. D. This helps them make more money and live better lives. E. Sometimes online shops would not send products there at all. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) I don’t remember the exact date I met Marty for the first time. It was cashier a day I got everything I needed from a supermarket. Like a lot of people who want to get through a checkout line ____21____, I waited in the line impatiently, hoping to get out of there as soon as possible. I looked toward the cashier, who was busy ____22____ money from customers. He was an old man in his ____23____, looking several years older than my 57-year-old father. So it probably took him a little longer to get the jobs done. For the next few minutes, I watched him. He greeted every customer before scanning (扫描) the goods they picked out. Sure, his words were very ____24____, “How’s it going?” But he did something different—he would ____25____ what they had said and had a simple but polite talk! This old cashier truly cared about how people were feeling. ____26____ customers handed money to him, the cash drawer popped open, and he counted out their change. Then magic happened. He placed the change ____27____ his left hand, walked around the counter to the customers, and extended (伸展) his right hand in an act of friendship. As their hands met, the old cashier looked at the customers in the eyes. “I want to thank you for shopping here today,” he told them. “Have a great day. Bye-bye.” The looks on the faces of the customers were ____28____. Now it was my turn. I quickly looked down at the name tag on his red waistcoat and it read, “Marty.” Marty told me how much I should ____29____ and I handed him some money. The next thing I knew, he was standing beside me, offering his right hand and holding my change in his left hand. His kind eyes locked onto mine, smiling, and with a warm handshake. In that handshake, the ____30____ of the world slowed down—reminding me that some moments, unhurried and kind, are the ones that truly stay with you, long after the clock moves on. 21. A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. quietly 22. A. receiving B. making C. borrowing D. raising 23. A. thirties B. forties C. fifties D. sixties 24. A. usual B. unusual C. important D. unimportant 25. A. turn to B. belong to C. reply to D. get used to 26. A. Unless B. When C. Though D. Because 27. A. with B. for C. in D. behind 28. A. hopeless B. meaningless C. priceless D. fearless 29. A. save B. waste C. take D. pay 30. A. noise B. calm C. peace D. rush 第二部分 非选择题 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) Houhu Lake lies at the foot of Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan Province. Over the past ten years, great efforts ____31____ (bring) about amazing changes to this place. It has turned from a dirty lake into ____32____ popular tourist attraction. The lake’s surface used to be covered ____33____ rubbish. Dirty water from nearby houses and shops flowed (流动)into the lake. The terrible smell spread far and wide, ____34____ people stayed away from it. The environment of Houhu Lake was even ____35____ (bad) than that of other parks. No one was happy with it. ____36____ (improve) the situation, the local government took action. Workers cut off all sources (源头) of pollution and cleared lots of rubbish and mud (泥). They spent nearly one year ____37____ (build) sewage pipes (污水管道) to stop dirty water from flowing into the lake. As a result, the water quality improved ____38____ (great). Besides, some old houses were kept well instead of being pulled down. Slowly, art rooms, cafes, and book corners appeared. It is now very convenient for college students nearby to study and create works here. The local ____39____ (business) have developed a lot, and different kinds of cultural activities are held here from time to time. Now Houhu Lake is clean and quiet with green trees, colourful flowers, and flying birds. It is a wonderful place for people to relax and enjoy ____40____ (they). Such great changes truly benefit everyone. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43题每题2分；44题4分；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Several months ago, Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s 6-year-old son X was seen wearing a traditional tiger hat from Shibadong Village in Xiangxi, Hunan Province, and it quickly became famous worldwide. This special tiger hat features Miao embroidery (以苗绣为特色), an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) hidden deep in the Wuling Mountains. The tiger hat is partly embroidered and partly handmade. The dog-tooth stitch (针脚) on the brim (帽檐) is a traditional design of Miao embroidery. In Miao culture, dog teeth are believed to keep away evil spirits (恶魔) and protect the weak. So, these simple stitches carry mothers’ deepest wishes for their children to stay safe and healthy. The tiger hat didn’t become popular by accident. In recent years, Shibadong Village has been mixing old traditions, creative designs, and tourism. This has helped bring Miao embroidery from the mountains to the world. So far, the Shibadong Miao Embroidery Rural Revitalization Demonstration Base has offered jobs to over 500 women in eight nearby villages. Many of them used to work in big cities. Now, they have come back home to work there. The tiger hat really shows how intangible cultural heritage can drive rural revitalization. It proves that the more rooted a culture is in its own tradition, the more it can speak to the world. 41. Who made the tiger hat from Shibadong Village famous worldwide? ________________________________________________________________________ 42. What do dog-tooth stitches on the brim of the tiger hat carry in Miao culture? ________________________________________________________________________ 43. How has Shibadong Village helped bring Miao embroidery to the world? ________________________________________________________________________ 44. According to the last paragraph, how can a culture win more people all over the world? ________________________________________________________________________ 45. Would you like to buy such a tiger hat? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 46. 人生就像一场旅行，总有一些人令你感动，总有一些事助你成长。比如困于黑暗密室却依然怀揣美好希望的安妮，比如因身高屡次被拒却依然执着于梦想的韦伯……假设你校英语俱乐部正在组织英语作文比赛，请你以教材中出现的名人为例，以“The Person I Admire Most”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1. 介绍你最崇拜的名人及崇拜的理由； 2. 介绍名人的经历； 3. 分享你的收获。 注意事项： 1. 短文须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数在100个左右，短文标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 The Person I Admire Most Life is like a journey, there are always many people who move me a lot. Now, let me share what I have learnt from the textbook. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2027届九年级10月份英语学科学情质量诊断试卷 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A B C D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B B 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. D 6. A 7. D 8. C C 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. C 12. D D 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. C 14. D 15. C 16. D 第二节 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. E 18. B 19. A 20. D 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. D 第二部分 非选择题 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. have brought 32. a 33. with 34. so 35. worse 36. To improve 37. building 38. greatly 39. businesses 40. themselves 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43题每题2分；44题4分；满分10分) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s 6-year-old son X. 42. They carry mothers’ deepest wishes for their children to stay safe and healthy. 43. By mixing old traditions, creative designs, and tourism. 44. The more rooted a culture is in its own tradition, the more it can speak to the world. 45. Yes, I would. Because it carries mothers’ deepest wishes for children and features Miao embroidery.（答案不唯一） 五、书面表达 【46题答案】 【答案】例文： The Person I Admire Most Life is like a journey, there are always many people who move me a lot. Now, let me share what I have learnt from the textbook. I admire Spud Webb most, a small basketball player with a big dream. Once his height made it hard for him to realize his dream. But he never lost heart and practised even harder. Through hard work, he finally became an NBA player in 1985 and got great success. I admire him not only because of his achievements, but also because of his strong mind. He proved that size and body type do not matter—you can do almost anything if you never give up. When I face difficulty in my daily life, his words always raise me up. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $