安徽省六安第一中学2027届高三年级第一学期周末检测英语(1)试题

六安一中2027届高三年级第一学期周末检测 英语试卷（一） 时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What can we know about Mike? A. He works hard. B. He gets a house. C. He has a low pay. 2. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a booking office. 3. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To stop in Singapore. B. To check her luggage. C. To exchange her ticket. 4. What should the man do according to the woman? A. Do more sports. B. Stay in hospital. C. Get enough rest. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Course selection. B. Class registration. C. Textbook purchase. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does Jim value most about the apartment? A. The size. B. The surroundings. C. The location. 7. How much rent will the woman pay per month? A. $300. B. $320. C. $350. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Parent and child. 9. What does Howard think is a disadvantage of being a teacher? A. Keeping a growth mindset. B. Dealing with tricky students. C. Possessing a wide knowledge. 10. How does Howard feel about his future career choice? A. Confused. B. Anxious. C. Confident. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Why does Anna come to Shanghai? A. To study Chinese. B. To go sightseeing. C. To travel for work. 12. What makes Anna a bit regretful in Shanghai? A. The weather. B. The food. C. The language barrier. 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the man’s house. B. At the airport. C. In an office. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the hardest part for Martin to play a superhero? A. Managing his facial expression. B. Performing in action scenes. C. Getting his body in shape. 15.What does Martin like best about growing up in Canada? A. Having access to nature. B. Receiving international education. C. Establishing a strong family connection. 16. How did Martin get into acting? A. By working as a producer. B. By studying acting at university. C. By participating in a musical drama. 17. What is the last question about? A. Martin’s views on education. B. Martin’s potential career choice. C. Martin’s collaboration with companies. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What is the aim of World Sleep Day? A. To tell people how to get enough sleep. B. To illustrate the harm of sleep problems. C. To spread the importance of high-quality sleep. 19. What does the study from the University of South Australia show? A. Adults lack adequate sleep on workdays. B. Sleep quality plays a decisive role in people’s health. C. Daytime physical activities have a positive effect on sleep. 20. What do most people know little about? A. The risks of sleep disorders. B. The benefits of regular sleep. C. The necessity of work-life balance. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A You don’t have to wait until you turn 18 to start making a difference abroad! International Volunteer HQ (IVHQ) has built a reputation for offering safe, budget-friendly volunteer programs designed specifically for high school students across more than 17 countries worldwide. Volunteering as a teenager is more than just travel — it’s a chance to grow, learn, and see the world through a new way. Since 2007, IVHQ has helped thousands of young people get involved in meaningful projects throughout the world. It offers safe, culturally engaging and meaningful trips year-round, from 1 week to 24 weeks. Volunteers aged 16-17 can participate in teen programs independently in the following destinations: Destination Project Options Program Fees (1 week) Accommodation Romania 7 projects from CN ¥3,725 volunteer apartment in Miercurea Ciuc Argentina 16 projects from CN ¥3,225 volunteer house or homestay Tanzania 8 projects from CN ¥2,681 volunteer house or homestay in Arusha Croatia 5 projects from CN ¥5,725 modern dormitory-style hostel in Split All programs include airport pick-up, orientation, accommodation, meals, and 24/7 in-country support. Additional options such as language lessons or cultural tours are available in select destinations. Whether you choose to protect sea turtles in Costa Rica, teach English in Tanzania, or support community development in Romania, IVHQ offers a safe pathway for teens to explore the world while making a meaningful impact. Your journey starts here. Find your calling today! 21．What is IVHQ well-known for? A．Overseas cultural travel for adults. B．Turtle protection in local communities. C．Cheap volunteer activities for teens. D．Language courses in European nations. 22．Which destination has the highest starting price? A．Romania. B．Argentina. C．Tanzania. D．Croatia. 23．What can we know about the programs? A．They can last up to twenty-six weeks. B．They are only open to eighteen-year-olds. C．They offer one single type of housing. D．They include basic services and extra options. B Each morning, the gentle tap of chisels echoes through a small workshop in Jingdezhen, China’s “Porcelain (瓷器) Capital”. Surrounded by piles of prepared clay and half-finished wares, at 72, Master Chen Guosheng sits before a spinning wheel. His hands steady as he shapes a lump of kaolin into a delicate porcelain vase. The motion looks easy, but it is the fruit of over 60 years of continuous practice. Chen is a national-level inheritor of Jingdezhen handmade porcelain crafting, a craft listed as UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. For more than 1,700 years, Jingdezhen has refined the art of porcelain making, turning raw clay into exquisite works of art. This craft relies on four core elements: pure local kaolin, hand-carved wooden molds, wood-fired kilns with precise temperature control, and age-old techniques passed down through master-apprentice traditions. Born into a porcelain-making family, Chen started as an apprentice (学徒) at the age of 12, learning from his grandfather, a famous master of porcelain carving. He spent decades mastering every stage — from pressing and mixing clay and throwing pots to glazing and firing. For Chen, the soul of the craft lies in two things: accuracy in shaping and perseverance in firing. “Every step must be exact, but the hand-throwing is what truly defines the work — each curve perfectly balanced, each piece unique,” Chen says. “Porcelain making is not just craft; it demands respect for the clay’s natural characteristics and firm sticking strictly to traditional methods to bring out its beauty.” Even with modern ceramic machines, Chen insists many vital steps cannot be replaced. “Machines can shape clay quickly, but they cannot feel the clay’s texture (纹理) or adjust for tiny changes in wetness,” he explains. “Some skills look simple on the surface, but they take a lifetime of repetition to perfect.” He also devotes spare time to teaching young lovers of porcelain to carry on this precious heritage. 24. How did Chen Guosheng acquire his skills in porcelain making? A. By copying famous works by himself. B. By attending professional training courses. C. By studying advanced modern theories. D. By long-term systematic practical learning. 25．What is the key spirit of porcelain making in Chen’s eyes? A. Speed and efficiency. B. Precision and patience. C. Creativity and courage. D. Cooperation and effort. 26．Why can’t machines replace handmade porcelain work? A. They work at a much slower speed. B. They fail to complete basic shaping. C. They lack careful manual judgment. D. They ignore market fashion trends. 27．What does this passage mainly convey? A. Craft needs long devotion. B. Effort surely brings success. C. Old crafts are dying out gradually. D. Tradition outweighs modernity. C In April 2026, some of the world’s most powerful technology companies made a striking announcement: they are now using artificial intelligence — AI — to help build and improve AI itself. Companies like OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google DeepMind have quietly set a new goal: to create AI systems that can do their own research and automate (使自动化) the process of scientific discovery. Anthropic, the company behind the popular AI assistant Claude, recently revealed that its AI now writes up to 90 percent of the company’s own code — the instructions that tell computers what to do. Meanwhile, OpenAI, one of the world’s leading AI labs, has announced plans to launch an “AI research intern (实习生)” within six months. This intern would be able to independently handle a small number of specific research problems — without any help from a human. The idea of AI improving itself is not new, but the speed at which it is now happening has surprised many experts. Jakub Pachocki, OpenAI’s chief scientist, told MIT Technology Review that he believes we are approaching a point where AI models could work “indefinitely” — meaning continuously — on complex tasks, much like a human researcher. “We will have an era where there are entire research labs inside data centers,” he said. However, this exciting vision also raises serious concerns. Experts warn that self-improving AI systems could become difficult to control. If an AI makes errors in one step of a long chain of tasks, those mistakes could build up — a problem known as “error accumulation (积累)”. A more alarming worry is that such systems could be used to design dangerous tools, including biological weapons or cyberattacks. Despite the risks, many in the tech industry remain optimistic. They argue that self-improving AI could speed up progress in science and medicine, helping researchers find cures for diseases faster than ever before. The question is not whether this technology will arrive — but whether humanity will be prepared when it does. 28．What is the new target set by three major AI companies? A. Building AI to automate its own research. B. Applying AI to cure diseases more quickly. C. Using AI to train more research interns. D. Developing AI to write software code. 29．What can be concluded from Jakub Pachocki’s words? A. Data centers will be replaced by modern labs soon. B. AI will carry out long-term complicated research work. C. Some jobs for human researchers might disappear gradually. D. AI is able to finish research projects within one single night. 30．Why are some experts concerned about self-improving AI? A. It may slow down medicine research. B. It may suffer accumulated task errors. C. It may occupy too many server facilities. D. It may waste plenty of energy resources. 31．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Hidden Dangers of Self-Improving AI B. Great Value of Self-Improving AI C. Fast Progress of Self-Improving AI D. Double sides of Self-Improving AI D For decades, the scientific community has held that about 700 million years ago, our planet entered extreme cold conditions known as “Snowball Earth” — a time when thick ice blanketed nearly the entire globe. However, the exact degree of this coldness remained unresolved. Now, an international research team led by Chinese scientists has made a breakthrough by providing the first data-based measurements of ocean temperatures from that period. A recent journal publication revealed that sea temperatures along continental margins were between -22℃ and -8℃. Such coastal regions supported the highest biological activity. The seawater was also up to four times saltier than modern ocean water. As stated by Lu Kai, the study’s first author at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, this represents the coldest ocean temperature ever recorded in Earth’s history. This extreme cold period left behind special rocks: rusty red iron formations found where glaciers (冰川) met the ice-covered seas. The researchers used these rocks to measure ancient temperatures. They focused on iron isotopes (同位素) — different forms of iron atoms. These isotopes change in a regular pattern as temperature changes, making them reliable for measurement. By analyzing the isotopes, the team figured out how cold the ancient ocean was. The results showed that the surface seawater temperature was much lower than today’s 17℃, yet it remained unfrozen. Lu explained that this extreme environment likely formed at the base of massive ice shelves. During melting and freezing cycles, ice pushes out salts, which build up over time. This creates salt-laden areas with extremely low temperatures. This environment serves as a natural shield against freezing, allowing seawater to stay liquid far below the normal freezing point. “The discovery contributes to exploring the survival mechanisms of early life in such extreme climates,” Lu said. “It offers reliable evidence of the marine ecosystem back in that period, and serves as a valuable reference for analyzing climate changes and the adaptive strategies of ancient organisms facing challenging conditions.” 32．What is the scientific puzzle about “Snowball Earth”? A. How thick the ice layers were. B. What the exact cold degree was. C. Where the glaciers first formed. D. When exactly the ice age began. 33．How did the scientists make the discovery? A. By studying iron isotopes in rocks. B. By testing modern seawater samples. C. By observing glacier melting cycles. D. By analyzing early marine life fossils. 34．What does the underlined word “shield” in paragraph 4 most likely mean? A. Shade. B. Change. C. Protector. D. Signal. 35．What can be inferred about the discovery? A. It guides studies on ancient life adaptation. B. It completely solves climate change puzzles. C. It overturns the past view of life’s survival patterns. D. It ensures stable modern marine ecosystems. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever dreamed of leaving the noisy city behind and setting off on a journey across a vast, totally unexplored land? 36 It lets people get close to nature and understand the freedom. The journey begins with careful and thorough preparation. 37 Some prefer to follow well-marked paths that pass through famous scenic spots. Others choose to take unknown roads to find new places. No matter which route they take, packing the right supplies is essential. Water, food, a first-aid kit and durable clothing are among the top priorities. 3 38 The landscape changes dramatically from one single day to the next. On the way travelers encounter diverse wildlife from deer to eagles. At night, the sky is filled with countless bright stars, creating a view that city residents rarely get to see. However, travelers also face unexpected difficulties, such as sudden weather changes and long stretches of empty land with no gas stations or restaurants. Travelers soon know they have to depend on their own skills and ideas. They learn to read the clear signs of nature, such as the direction of the wind and the behavior of wild animals, to find their way and stay safe. 39 A clear stream to drink from or a warm campfire to gather around — these small joys become unforgettable. At the end of the journey, travelers return home with more than just simple photos and souvenirs. They also get a refreshing feeling and a deep love for nature. This journey across a vast land is more than just a physical adventure. 40 A．First, travelers must choose a suitable and practical route. B．They also develop a deep appreciation for the simple things. C．Lacking supplies will bring travelers more trouble and discomfort. D．This long journey usually costs travelers a large amount of money. E．Once on the road, the vast land unfolds its unique beauty and challenges. F．More importantly, it is a spiritual experience reshaping their outlook on life. G．For many travelers, this thrilling adventure offers a great break from daily routines. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I went to the Bahamas sea with my dad when I was 14. There, I watched some divers take a giant step off the boat and 41 into the deep. Where did they go? What could be down there? When they 42 , they talked excitedly about what they had seen. I wished I could have 43 it, too. So my father asked them to 44 me. The captain took us to another site — an old shipwreck. With 45 penetrating (穿透) the water, I could see part of the ship covered in coral and sea life. I was 46 to explore it. However, I couldn’t hold my 47 long enough in the water to reach it. Back home, I 48 a diving training program. The 49 told me that diving was more than a skill — it was a gateway to 50 ecosystems and human history hidden beneath the waves. After months of training, I 51 made my first open-water dive. Swimming down to the shipwreck, I saw 52 fish swimming through broken windows and corals growing on the deck. I reached out my hand, as if I could 53 the past. At that moment, I felt like a true 54 . That dive was just the start. The ocean still holds 55 secrets, and I know I will spend my life exploring them. 41. A. disappear B. shelter C. fail D. advance 42. A. sank B. dived C. surfaced D. sailed 43. A. imagined B. experienced C. recorded D. accused 44. A. teach B. cherish C. dismiss D. praise 45. A. sound B. dust C. wind D. sunlight 46. A. depressed B. keen C. hesitant D. nervous 47. A. dignity B. focus C. breath D. sympathy 48. A. called on B. took over C. registered for D. lived off 49. A. detective B. lawyer C. salesman D. instructor 50. A. understanding B. disturbing C. restoring D. attracting 51. A. barely B. eventually C. creatively D. mostly 52. A. dangerous B. greedy C. colorful D. artificial 53. A. touch B. build C. delete D. limit 54. A. journalist B. employer C. chemist D. adventurer 55. A. worthless B. countless C. fearless D. hopeless 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the summer vacation drew to a close, sites for intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产ICH) across the country launched a series of diverse traditional culture promotion activities, ____56____ (give) young visitors a chance to experience the charm of ICH through immersive ____57____ (participate). At the China Traditional Culture Museum in Beijing, Xi’an drum music, ____58____ originated in the Sui and Tang dynasties (581-907), drew crowds with its graceful and ancient melodies. Since the start of the summer vacation, many sites ____59____ (roll) out cultural promotion activities such as "Meet the Intangible Cultural Heritage" and ICH classes. According to China Central Television, the China Traditional Culture Museum alone hosted nearly 500 events this summer, with a daily average attendance surpassing 13,000. In Hunan province, the Hunan Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center launched ____60____ hands-on program. During a ceramics workshop on Changsha kiln tradition, children engaged with this ancient craft under the ____61____ (guide) of skilled inheritors. At the Zhejiang Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum, young participants wearing aprons ____62____ (attentive) learned the indigo blue printing and dyeing technique from inheritors. The summer cultural and tourism consumption market has delivered ____63____ (impress) results. According to cultural tourism report ____64____ (release) by short-video platform Douyin recently, cultural consumption upgrades were notable in the summer tourism market. Between June 15 and Aug 15, content related to ICH tours on Douyin increased by 121 percent year-on-year ____65____ orders for ICH-related hotel and tour packages rose by 327 percent month-on-month. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华。近期，你校打算在学生宿舍区增设自习室（Dorm Study Lounge），用于同学们学习交流。请你给校英文报Campus Life栏目写一篇短文，内容包括： 1. 评价举措；2. 提出建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Perspectives on Setting up the Dorm Study Lounge ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A teacher in New York decided to honor each of her seniors in high school for their positive impacts. She called each student to the front of the class, one at a time. First she told them how the student made a difference to the class. Then she presented each of them with a blue ribbon (丝带) with gold letters which read, “Who I Am Makes A Difference”. Afterwards the teacher decided to do a class project to see how others recognition influences a person. She gave each student three more ribbons and asked them to spread this acknowledgement ceremony. Then they were to follow up on the results, to see who honored whom and report back to the class in a week. One of the boys in the class went to a manager in a nearby company and honored him for helping him with his career planning. He gave him a blue ribbon and put it on his shirt. Then he gave him two extra ribbons, and said, “We’re doing a class project on recognition, and we’d like you to find somebody else to honor, and give them a blue ribbon, then give them the extra blue ribbon so they can acknowledge a third person to keep this acknowledgement ceremony going.” Later that day, the manager went to see his boss, who was kind. He told his boss that he deeply admired him for being a creative genius. The boss seemed very surprised. The manager asked him if he would accept the gift of the blue ribbon. His surprised boss said, “Well, sure.” The manager placed it right on his boss’s jacket above his heart. As he gave him the last extra ribbon, he said, “Would you do me a favor? Would you take this extra ribbon and pass it on by honoring somebody else? The young boy who first gave me the ribbons is doing a project in school and we want to keep this recognition ceremony going and find out how it affects people.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答案纸的相应位置作答。 That night the boss came home, seeing his fourteen-year-old son. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing what his father said, the shocked boy couldn’t stop crying. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六安一中2027届高三年级第一学期周末检测 英语试卷（一）参考答案 听力 1. C【原文】W: Hello, Jack. I was told that Mike is going to buy a new apartment, is that true? M: Mike? I doubt it what he earns is just enough to put his body and soul together. 2. A【原文】M: I’ve looked and looked, but I can’t seem to find this book. W: Well, I guess someone must have already checked it out. You can put in a reserve slip. M: A reserve slip? What should I do? 3. B【原文】W: I’d like to check my luggage. Here is my ticket. M: All right, are you going to have any stops? W: Yes, I’m going to have a temporary stop in Singapore, but I want to check my things through to Australia. 4. C【原文】W: Now let me take your temperature. Well... I’m afraid you’ve got a fever. M: Can I possibly take part in the sports meeting the day after tomorrow? W: I’m afraid not. You must stay home for one or two days. I’ll give you some medicine for it. 5. C【原文】W: You know what you can buy your textbooks already. M: Really? But I haven’t registered for the courses yet. W: Yes, but you can get the books as long as you’ve decided what courses you should take. 6. B 7. C 【原文】W: When are you moving out of your apartment, Jim? M: This Saturday, but my rent isn’t due yet. Do you know anyone who is interested? W: I am. I’ve just changed my job, and your apartment is close to my new office. M: Really? That’d be great. You will like it, as the balcony is spacious enough to accommodate seating, so you can enjoy the scenery comfortably, and there are many trees in the community providing environmental benefits to the area. That’s actually why I chose it in the first place. W: Sounds nice. How about the rent? I’m trying to stay with a $300 budget. M: It was $320 a month. But recently, the landlady has raised it by $30, is it okay? W: That’s a bit higher, but it’s worth the price. 8. A 9. B 10. C 【原文】M: Are you going to the career fair at school tomorrow? W: Yes, I can’t decide what career to follow. I thought about nursing, maybe even becoming a doctor, if my grades are good enough. But the thing that appeals to me most is teaching. M: Really? You surprise me. I did admire that teachers can broaden their knowledge and they adopt a mindset of continuous learning, but they have to meet lots of targets and deal with difficult students, which I wouldn’t like. W: It depends on your character. What job would you like to do after graduation, Howard? M: I thought of becoming a photographer. They seem to travel a lot. W: That’s a good idea, but it might be hard to succeed in it. Everyone takes pictures with their phones these days. M: Yeah, but you have to be very good to be a professional and I think I could manage it. 11. C 12. A 13. B 【原文】W: It was very nice of you to see me off. M: It’s my pleasure, Anna. I know you must be excited to go home after such a long business trip. You’ll keep in touch with me, won’t you? W: Of course. And I will miss you, and miss the tasty food, the friendly workmates who helped me pick up a lot of Chinese. It would have been perfect, except for the days of continuous rain in Shanghai. By the way, please let me know if your daughter needs any help while she’s studying in London. M: Will do, thanks a lot. Oh, I’d like to give you something to take home. Let me show you. W: This is beautiful Chinese paper-cutting. What do these characters mean? M: They mean all the best. And the Chinese knot is for your parents. W: Thank you. Oh, it sounds like they’re boarding now. I have to go. M: Have a good trip. Anna, bye. 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 【原文】W: Martin, how do you like playing a superhero? M: Overall? It makes me proud, but it really bothered me to stay fit, and keeping the superhero face on is quite tiring too. Yet those challenges don’t even come close to the difficulty of chasing and fighting. You have to make concerted efforts to act as if it’s effortless. W: I heard you grew up in Canada. How was that? M: I have many family members there. I went to an international school. But the best thing was the fantastic countryside near my home. I spent most weekends camping in the forest, which was really great. W: So how did you get into acting? M: Well, at university, I studied literature, but never acted in any drama. After graduating, I worked as an assistant for a producer, working on a musical comedy. One night, an actor was ill and I was asked to play his part and it just went from there. W: What would you have done if you hadn’t become an actor? M: Well, both my parents devote themselves to educational careers, even so it hardly interested me. My older brother owns a company, and he said that I could have a job in his office. I guess that’s what I’d probably have done. 18. C 19. C 20. A 【原文】World Sleep Day was organized since 2008. It is held on March 21 every year. It aims to highlight the importance of good sleep and raise awareness of how sleep determines our everyday lives. Now, a world first study from the University of South Australia shows that increased physical activities during the day improve sleep quality and reduce tiredness, emphasizing the importance of exercise for a good night’s rest. The study found that children and adults with higher levels of moderate to vigorous physical activity have less troubled sleep and better sleep quality. In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that on work days, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, 27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger. So for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep. 阅读理解 A 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述IVHQ面向青少年推出高性价比海外志愿项目。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“International Volunteer HQ (IVHQ) has built a reputation (名誉) for offering safe, budget-friendly volunteer programs designed specifically for high school students across more than 17 countries worldwide. (国际志愿者总部（IVHQ）因在全球17个以上国家为高中生提供安全、高性价比的志愿项目而享有盛誉。)”可知，IVHQ以面向青少年的平价志愿活动闻名。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中四国的一周项目起步费用Romania“from CN ¥3,725 (人民币3725元起)”、Argentina“from CN ¥3,225 (人民币3,225元起)”、Tanzania“from CN¥2,681 (人民币2,681元起)”、Croatia“from CN ¥5,725 (人民币5,725元起)”可知，Croatia项目起价为5725元人民币，是四个目的地中最高的。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“All programs include airport pick-up, orientation, accommodation, meals, and 24/7 in-country support. Additional options such as language lessons or cultural tours are available in select destinations. (所有项目都包含接机、项目介绍、住宿、餐饮以及全天候境内支持，部分目的地还提供语言课程、文化游览等额外可选服务。)”可知，这些项目包含基础服务和额外可选内容。 B 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国“瓷都”景德镇的国家级非物质文化遗产传承人——72岁的陈国声大师，通过讲述他60余年的制瓷生涯，展现了中国传统手工制瓷技艺的精髓及其不可替代性。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Born into a porcelain-making family, Chen started as an apprentice (学徒) at the age of 12, learning from his grandfather, a famous master of porcelain carving. He spent decades mastering every stage — from pressing and mixing clay and throwing pots to glazing and firing.(陈出生在一个制瓷世家，12岁开始当学徒，跟随他的祖父——一位著名的瓷雕大师学习。他花了几十年时间逐步掌握了从压坯、调泥、拉坯到上釉、烧制的每一道工序)”可知，陈国声是通过长期系统的实践学习获得制瓷技艺的。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For Chen, the soul of the craft lies in two things: accuracy in shaping and perseverance in firing.(在陈看来，这门手艺的灵魂在于两点：塑形的精准和烧制的坚持)”可知，陈眼中制瓷的核心精神是精准和坚持（耐心）。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Machines can shape clay quickly, but they cannot feel the clay’s texture (纹理) or adjust for tiny changes in wetness(机器可以快速塑形，但它们无法感知黏土的纹理，也无法根据湿度的微小变化进行调整)”可知，机器无法替代手工制瓷是因为它们缺乏人工的精细判断。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章讲述了陈国声大师从12岁开始学徒，经过60余年持续实践才掌握了制瓷技艺，最后一段强调“Some skills look simple on the surface, but they take a lifetime of repetition to perfect.(有些技艺看似简单，但需要一生的重复才能完美)”，全文围绕传统手工艺需要长期专注和投入这一核心展开。 C 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. D 【导语】文章主要介绍了多家科技公司正在利用人工智能来构建和改进AI本身，以及这一进展带来的机遇和风险。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Companies like OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google DeepMind have quietly set a new goal: to create AI systems that can do their own research and automate (使自动化) the process of scientific discovery. (OpenAI、Anthropic和Google DeepMind等公司悄然设定了一个新目标：创建能够进行自身研究并使科学发现过程自动化的AI系统)”可知，三大AI公司的新目标是构建AI使其能够自动化自身的研究。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Jakub Pachocki, OpenAI’s chief scientist, told MIT Technology Review that he believes we are approaching a point where AI models could work “indefinitely” — meaning continuously — on complex tasks, much like a human researcher. (OpenAI的首席科学家Jakub Pachocki告诉《麻省理工科技评论》，他认为我们正在接近一个节点，届时人工智能模型可以“无限期地”(即持续地)处理复杂任务，就像人类研究员一样)”可知，从Jakub Pachocki的话可知，AI将能够开展长期的复杂研究工作。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Experts warn that self-improving AI systems could become difficult to control. If an AI makes errors in one step of a long chain of tasks, those mistakes could build up — a problem known as “error accumulation (积累)”. (专家警告说，自我改进的人工智能系统可能会变得难以控制。如果AI在长任务链中的某一步出错，这些错误可能会累积——这就是所谓的“错误积累”问题)”可知，一些专家担心自我改进的AI可能会遭受任务错误的累积。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Companies like OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google DeepMind have quietly set a new goal: to create AI systems that can do their own research and automate (使自动化) the process of scientific discovery. (OpenAI、Anthropic和Google DeepMind等公司悄然设定了一个新目标：创建能够进行自身研究并使科学发现过程自动化的AI系统)”和第四段中“However, this exciting vision also raises serious concerns. Experts warn that self-improving AI systems could become difficult to control. (然而，这一令人兴奋的愿景也引发了严重的担忧。专家警告称，自我改进的AI系统可能变得难以控制)”可知，文章既介绍了自我改进AI带来的积极影响，也指出了其潜在风险。因此，文章展现了自我改进AI的双面性。故D项“Double sides of Self-Improving AI (自我改进AI的双面性)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。 D 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【导语】本文介绍中国科学家团队取得的研究突破，测出雪球地球时期古海洋温度，并阐述该发现对远古生命研究的重要价值。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“For decades, the scientific community has held that about 700 million years ago, our planet entered extreme cold conditions known as “Snowball Earth” — a time when thick ice blanketed nearly the entire globe. However, the exact degree of this coldness remained unresolved. (几十年来，科学界一直认为，约 7 亿年前，地球进入了被称作“雪球地球”的极寒时期——彼时厚厚的冰层几乎覆盖了整个地球。不过，当时寒冷的具体程度依旧尚无定论。)”可知，关于“雪球地球”的科学难题是寒冷的确切程度。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They focused on iron isotopes (同位素) — different forms of iron atoms. These isotopes change in a regular pattern as temperature changes, making them reliable for measurement. By analyzing the isotopes, the team figured out how cold the ancient ocean was. (他们重点研究铁同位素——铁原子的不同形态。这些同位素会随着温度变化发生规律性改变，适合用来可靠测量。通过分析这些同位素，研究小组弄清了远古海洋的寒冷程度。)”可知，科学家通过研究岩石中的铁同位素取得该发现。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“This environment serves as a natural shield against freezing, allowing seawater to stay liquid far below the normal freezing point. (这种环境充当抵御结冰的天然shield，让海水远低于常规冰点时依旧保持液态。)”可知，该环境可以阻止海水结冰，起到保护作用，因此shield意为“保护物、屏障”，和Protector同义。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““The discovery contributes to exploring the survival mechanisms of early life in such extreme climates,” Lu said. “It offers reliable evidence of the marine ecosystem back in that period, and serves as a valuable reference for analyzing climate changes and the adaptive strategies of ancient organisms facing challenging conditions. (卢凯说：“该发现有助于探究早期生命在这类极端气候下的生存机制，它提供了那个时期海洋生态系统的可靠证据，也为分析气候变化以及远古生物应对恶劣环境的适应策略提供宝贵参考。”)”可以推断，该发现能够指导远古生物适应相关方面的研究。 七选五 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. F 【导语】文章介绍了旷野长途旅行，先描绘旅行逃离城市喧嚣的吸引力，接着讲解出行前的路线选择与物资准备，阐述旅途兼具绝美自然风光与突发困难，旅行者在途中自立自救、感受微小美好。 【36题详解】 由上文“Have you ever dreamed of leaving the noisy city behind and setting off on a journey across a vast, totally unexplored land?(你是否曾梦想离开喧闹的城市，出发旅行，穿越一片广袤、完全未经开发的土地？)”以及下文“It lets people get close to nature and understand the freedom.(它让人们亲近自然，体会自由。)”可知，空格承接问句，介绍荒野旅行的好处。G选项“For many travelers, this thrilling adventure offers a great break from daily routines.(对许多旅行者而言，这场刺激的冒险能让他们从日常琐事中得到很好的休整。)”能承上启下，符合题意，选项中“this thrilling adventure”呼应上文“journey across a vast, totally unexplored land”，“a great break from daily routines”与下文“get close to nature”相呼应。 【37题详解】 由上文“The journey begins with careful and thorough preparation.(旅行始于细致周全的准备工作。)”以及下文“Some prefer to follow well-marked paths that pass through famous scenic spots. Others choose to take unknown roads to find new places.(一些人偏爱沿着标识清晰、途经著名景点的路线前行。另一些人则选择走陌生道路，去发掘全新的地点。)”可知，本段围绕路线选择展开。A选项“First, travelers must choose a suitable and practical route.(首先，旅行者必须挑选合适且实用的路线。)”能承上启下，符合题意，选项中“route”与上文“The journey”、下文“well-marked paths”和“unknown roads”相呼应。 【38题详解】 由下文“The landscape changes dramatically from one single day to the next. On the way travelers encounter diverse wildlife from deer to eagles. At night, the sky is filled with countless bright stars, creating a view that city residents rarely get to see. However, travelers also face unexpected difficulties, such as sudden weather changes and long stretches of empty land with no gas stations or restaurants.(景色从一天到另一天就会发生巨大变化。旅途中，旅行者会遇见从鹿到鹰等多种多样的野生动物。夜晚，天空布满无数明亮的星辰，造就了城市居民难得一见的景致。然而，旅行者也会遭遇突如其来的困境，例如天气骤变，以及大片荒无人烟、没有加油站和餐馆的旷野路段。)”可知，本段同时介绍旷野旅途的美景与挑战。E选项“Once on the road, the vast land unfolds its unique beauty and challenges.(一旦踏上路途，广袤大地就会展现独特的美景与考验。)”能概括下文两大内容，作为本段主旨句，选项中“beauty and challenges”呼应下文“diverse wildlife”、“countless bright stars”、“unexpected difficulties”。 【39题详解】 由上文“They learn to read the clear signs of nature, such as the direction of the wind and the behavior of wild animals, to find their way and stay safe.(他们学会解读大自然明确的信号，比如风向、野生动物的行为，以此辨别方向、保障自身安全。)”以及下文“A clear stream to drink from or a warm campfire to gather around — these small joys become unforgettable.(可饮用的清澈溪流、可供围坐的温暖篝火，这些微小美好令人难忘。)”可知，空格递进衔接，体现人们开始珍视简单事物。B选项“They also develop a deep appreciation for the simple things.(他们也渐渐深切欣赏简单的事物。)”能承上启下，符合题意，选项中also与上文形成递进关系，“simple things”呼应下文“small joys”。 【40题详解】 由上文“This journey across a vast land is more than just a physical adventure.(这场旷野之旅不仅仅是一场身体上的冒险。)”可知，空格需要递进说明精神层面的意义。F选项“More importantly, it is a spiritual experience reshaping their outlook on life.(更重要的是，这是一场重塑人生观的精神体验。)”能承接上文，符合题意，选项中“spiritual experience”对应上文“physical adventure”。 完型填空 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者14岁时在巴哈马海看到潜水员潜入深海，心生向往，随后报名学习潜水，经过训练后终于亲自探索沉船，立志用一生去探索海洋的无数秘密。 【41题详解】考查动词。句意：在那里，我看到一些潜水员从船上迈出一大步，然后消失在了深海中。A. disappear消失；B. shelter庇护；C. fail失败；D. advance前进。根据上文“I watched some divers take a giant step off the boat”可知，潜水员从船上一大步跳入深海，从作者的视野中消失。 【42题详解】考查动词。句意：当他们浮出水面时，他们兴奋地谈论着所见所闻。A. sank下沉；B. dived潜水；C. surfaced浮出；D. sailed航行。根据下文“they talked excitedly about what they had seen”可知，他们兴奋地谈论所见，说明是浮出水面。 【43题详解】考查动词。句意：我希望我也能亲身体验这一切。A. imagined想象；B. experienced经历；C. recorded记录；D. accused指控。根据第二段中“I could see part of the ship covered in coral and sea life”可知，作者潜到沉船附近，说明他希望能亲身经历这一切。 【44题详解】考查动词。句意：于是，我的父亲请他们教我潜水。A. teach教授；B. cherish珍惜；C. dismiss解散；D. praise表扬。根据第二段中“I could see part of the ship covered in coral and sea life”可知，作者潜到沉船附近，说明父亲请求潜水员教作者潜水。 【45题详解】考查名词。句意：阳光穿透海水，我能看到沉船的一部分被珊瑚和海洋生物覆盖。A. sound声音；B. dust灰尘；C. wind风；D. sunlight阳光。根据下文“I could see part of the ship covered in coral and sea life”可知，阳光穿透海水，照亮沉船。 【46题详解】考查形容词。句意：我渴望去探索它。A. depressed沮丧的；B. eager渴望的；C. hesitant犹豫的；D. nervous紧张的。根据下文“However, I couldn’t hold my ____ long enough in the water to reach it.”可知，前后有转折，实际情况是作者无法抵达沉船，说明作者内心是渴望探索的。 【47题详解】考查名词。句意：然而，我在水中无法憋气足够长的时间来抵达那里。A. dignity尊严；B. focus焦点；C. breath呼吸；D. sympathy同情。根据下文“long enough in the water to reach it”可知，作者无法在水下憋气足够长时间，短语hold one’s breath意为“屏住呼吸，憋住气”。 【48题详解】考查动词短语。句意：回到家后，我报名参加了一个潜水训练项目。A. called on拜访；B. took over接管；C. signed up报名；D. lived off靠……生活。根据下文“for a diving training program”可知，作者回家后报名参加潜水训练。 【49题详解】考查名词。句意：教练告诉我，潜水不仅仅是一项技能——它更是一扇通往理解水下隐藏的生态系统和人类历史的大门。A. detective侦探；B. lawyer律师；C. salesman销售员；D. instructor教练。根据下文“told me that diving was more than a skill — it was a gateway to ____ ecosystems and human history hidden beneath the waves”可知，告诉作者潜水真正意义的应是教练。 【50题详解】考查动词。句意：教练告诉我，潜水不仅仅是一项技能——它更是一扇通往理解水下隐藏的生态系统和人类历史的大门。A. understanding理解；B. disturbing干扰；C. restoring恢复；D. attracting吸引。根据下文“ecosystems and human history hidden beneath the waves”可知，潜水是理解水下生态系统和人类历史的途径。 【51题详解】考查副词。句意：经过几个月的训练，我终于完成了我的第一次开放水域潜水。A. barely几乎不；B. eventually最终；C. creatively创造性地；D. mostly大部分。根据上文“After months of training”可知，经过几个月训练，作者最终完成第一次潜水，体现时间上的最终结果。 【52题详解】考查形容词。句意：游向沉船时，我看到色彩斑斓的鱼儿在破碎的窗户间游动，珊瑚在甲板上生长。A. dangerous危险的；B. greedy贪婪的；C. colorful多彩的；D. artificial人造的。根据海洋鱼类的特点和下文“fish swimming through broken windows”可知，在沉船中游动的鱼应该是色彩斑斓的。 【53题详解】考查动词。句意：我伸出手，仿佛能触摸到过去。A. touch触摸；B. build建造；C. delete删除；D. limit限制。根据上文“I reached out my hand”可知，作者伸出手仿佛能触摸历史。 【54题详解】考查名词。句意：那一刻，我感觉自己就像一名真正的探险家。A. journalist记者；B. employer雇主；C. chemist化学家；D. adventurer冒险家。根据上文“Swimming down to the shipwreck”可知，在水下探索沉船，作者感觉自己像真正的冒险家。 【55题详解】考查形容词。句意：海洋仍然蕴藏着无数秘密，我知道我将用一生去探索它们。A. worthless无价值的；B. countless无数的；C. fearless无畏的；D. hopeless绝望的。根据下文“I know I will spend my life exploring them”可知，作者立志用一生去探索这些秘密，说明海洋藏着无数秘密，强调数量之多。 语法填空 【答案】 56. giving 57. participation 58. which 59. have rolled 60. a 61. guidance 62. attentively 63. impressive 64. released 65. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了暑假临近结束时，全国多地非物质文化遗产相关场所推出了一系列传统文化推广活动，吸引了众多年轻游客参与，同时今年夏天文旅消费市场也取得了亮眼成绩。 【56题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着暑假临近结束，全国多地非物质文化遗产场所推出了一系列形式多样的传统文化推广活动，让年轻游客有机会通过沉浸式参与感受非遗的魅力。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词“launched”，其与所给动词“give”之间无连词，故空格处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语“sites(场所)”与“give(给)”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填giving。 【57题详解】考查名词。句意：随着暑假临近结束，全国多地非物质文化遗产场所推出了一系列形式多样的传统文化推广活动，让年轻游客有机会通过沉浸式参与感受非遗的魅力。根据形容词“immersive(沉浸式的)”可知，空格处需填名词作介词through的宾语；participate的名词形式为participation，为不可数名词。故填participation。 【58题详解】考查定语从句。句意：在北京中国传统文化博物馆，起源于隋唐时期(581-907年)的西安鼓乐，以其优美古朴的旋律吸引了大批观众。分析句子结构可知，“_____3___originated in the Sui and Tang dynasties (581-907)”是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Xi’an drum music(西安鼓乐)”。从句中缺少主语，且指代物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【59题详解】考查动词时态。句意：自暑假开始以来，许多场所推出了“遇见非物质文化遗产”、非遗课堂等文化推广活动。根据时间状语“Since the start of the summer vacation(自暑假开始以来)”可知，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，此处需用现在完成时“have/has done”；主语“many sites”为复数，助动词用have，roll的过去分词为rolled。故填have rolled。 【60题详解】考查冠词。句意：在湖南省，湖南省非物质文化遗产保护中心推出了一项实践体验项目。空格后“hands-on program(实践体验项目)”为可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一项”，且hands-on以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。 【61题详解】考查名词。句意：在一场关于长沙窑传统的陶艺工作坊中，孩子们在技艺精湛的传承人的指导下接触了这项古老的工艺。根据定冠词“the”可知，空格处需填名词作介词under的宾语；“guide(指导)”的名词形式为“guidance(指导)”，为不可数名词。故填guidance。 【62题详解】考查副词。句意：在浙江省非物质文化遗产馆，年轻的参与者们系着围裙，在传承人的指导下专心学习靛蓝印染技术。空格处需填副词修饰动词“learned(学习)”；“attentive(专心的)”的副词形式为“attentively(专心地)”。故填attentively。 【63题详解】考查形容词。句意：夏季文旅消费市场取得了令人印象深刻的成绩。空格处需填形容词修饰名词“results(成绩)”；“impress(使留下深刻印象)”的形容词形式为“impressive(令人印象深刻的)”。故填impressive。 【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：根据短视频平台抖音近日发布的文旅报告显示，夏季旅游市场文化消费升级显著。本句中已有谓语动词“were”，其与所给动词“release(发布)”之间无连词，故空格处需填非谓语动词，作后置定语修饰“cultural tourism report(文旅报告)”；“cultural tourism report与“release”之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式。故填released。 【65题详解】考查连词。句意：6月15日至8月15日期间，抖音平台上与非遗旅游相关的内容同比增长121%，与非遗相关的酒店和旅游套餐订单环比增长327%。分析句子结构可知，空格前后为两个并列的陈述句：“content related to ICH tours on Douyin increased by 121 percent year-on-year”和“orders for ICH-related hotel and tour packages rose by 327 percent month-on-month.”，描述抖音平台上的两项数据增长情况，逻辑上为并列关系，故用连词and连接。故填and。 书面表达 Possible version 1: My Perspectives on Setting up the Dorm Study Lounge Learning that our school plans to set up a Dorm Study Lounge, I’m thrilled to express my full support. Personally, I highly appreciate this initiative. It provides us with a quiet space for reading and discussions. Furthermore, it perfectly solves the problem of disturbing roommates resting early. However, to make the most of this space, I suggest extending the opening hours during exam seasons. Additionally, adding more comfortable chairs would create a much better environment for study. These changes would definitely encourage more students to use the space. In short, it is a great step forward. I can’t wait to see it put into use. Possible version 2: My Perspectives on Setting up the Dorm Study Lounge Hearing that our school intends to establish a Dorm Study Lounge, I feel it necessary to voice my disagreement. First of all, a dorm is mainly a quiet place for rest, and introducing a study area here blurs the line between study and relaxation. Moreover, the inevitable noise from discussions would easily disturb others resting nearby. Therefore, I suggest the school think twice about this plan. If the school is to set it up, the lounge should ideally be located on the ground floor with strict opening hours. In conclusion, while learning is important, a well-rested mind is the real key to efficiency. 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份，就学校增设宿舍自习室的举措写一篇英文短文，内容包括评价和提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 计划做某事：plan to do sth.→ intend to do sth. 建立：set up → establish 表达：express → convey 欣赏：appreciate → admire 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：These changes would definitely encourage more students to use the space. 拓展句：If these changes are made, they would definitely encourage more students to use the space. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that our school plans to set up a Dorm Study Lounge, I’m thrilled to express my full support. (运用了that引导的宾语从句、现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Additionally, adding more comfortable chairs would create a much better environment for study. (运用了动名词作主语) 读后续写 That night the boss came home, seeing his fourteen-year-old son. He told his son that his manager gave him a ribbon for being a creative genius and gave him an extra ribbon to find somebody else to honor.” Then the boss told his son he wanted to honor him. The boss admitted that sometimes he screamed at his son for not getting good enough grades in school and for his bedroom being a mess, but that night, he just wanted his son to know that his son did make a difference to him. Besides the boy’s mother, his son is the most important person in his life. The boss even commented that his son is a great kid and showed his love to his lovely kid. Hearing what his father said, the shocked boy couldn’t stop crying. His whole body shaking, he looked up at his father and said through his tears, “I was planning on running away from home secretly tomorrow, Dad, because I didn’t think you loved me. Now I won’t.” The boy expressed his admiration and love for his dad and described how he felt lonely when he was ignored and even how moved he felt when he received his father’s ribbon. He knew he was important to his Dad and to his family. The boss hugged his son tightly and promised he would spend more time accompanying his son. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了纽约一位老师为表彰学生，赠予他们蓝丝带，并让学生做项目、传递认可。一男生将丝带送给公司经理，经理转赠老板，老板也接受并被告知继续传递，以探究认可对人的影响。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容 “那天晚上老板回家，见到了他14岁的儿子。” 可知，第一段可描写老板向儿子分享自己因创意获得荣誉的经历，拿出额外的丝带决定表彰儿子，接着坦诚自己以往对儿子的严苛，表达儿子对自己的重要性和真挚的父爱。 ②由第二段句首内容 “听到父亲的话，震惊的男孩忍不住哭了起来。” 可知，第二段可描写男孩的激动与感动，坦白自己原本计划离家出走的想法及原因，表达对父亲的敬爱与被忽视时的孤独，最后描写父子紧紧相拥，父亲承诺会多陪伴儿子，凸显亲情沟通的力量。 2.续写线索：老板回家见到儿子——老板分享获奖与表彰他人的机会——老板用丝带表彰儿子并致歉以往严苛——老板表达儿子的重要性与父爱——男孩因父亲的话震惊落泪——男孩坦白离家计划及原因并表达情感——父子相拥，父亲承诺多陪伴 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①给予：give/present/hand over ②承认：admit/acknowledge/confess ③尖叫：scream/shout/yell 情绪类 ①爱：love/affection ②孤独：lonely/isolated 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $