江苏宿迁市沭阳县2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一阶段学情检测英语测试卷

2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一阶段学情检测 英语测试卷 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔 书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共90分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将 有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀” 的信号时，进入下一小题。 1.Which eirl is Lilv? A 应 2.Which sport does the girl think is the most popular in their school? A. C. F5雨 3.When did the early bus leave? A.At6:25 B.At6:30 C.At6:35 4.Who is shy? A.Jack. B.Jack's sister. C.Jack's brother 5.What would the man's daughter like? A.Some milk. B.Some juice. C.Some chocolate milk 6.How does Miss Lee often go to work? A.By bus. B.By underground. C.By car. 7.What will Mr Smith do if it doesn't rain tomorrow? A.Go to the park B.Stay at home C.Go to the Great Wall 8.Who is the youngest of the three? A.Jack. B.Jim C.Bill 9.Who are the two speakers? A.Teacher and student B.Mother and son. C.Brother and sister. 10.How does the woman like online shopping? A.Fast and easy. B.Good for the traffic C.Bad for the environment. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文 11.What language is the woman studying in the school? A.German. B.English. C.Italian. 12.What else does the woman do to improve her study? A.She does a lot of business with a German company. B.She speaks the language as much as possible. C.She reads a lot about the country 第1页共8页 扫描全能王创建 听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文 A School Trip Time Last 13 Place A science museum We went there14 Activity details We learnt about the 15 there. 13.A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday 14.A.on foot B.by underground C.by bus 15.A.earthquake B.typhoon C.flood 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16.Why did the speaker feel sad? A.He didn't do well in the English test. B.He wasn't good at reading or writing. C.His parents were too busy to care for him. 17.Who did the speaker ask for help? A.His parents. B.His English teacher. C.His classmates. 18.What should the speaker do before listening? A.Do some thinking. B.Relax himself C.Read the first sentence 19.How many suggestions did the speaker get on listening skills? A.Three. B.Four C.Five 20.When will the speaker have the next English test? A.Next Monday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Friday. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 2l.-Zhao Jiaju won the Tor des Gean(巨人之旅)330 km race in Italy,,becoming the first Chinese and first Asian champion in the event's history. exciting newsl A.How an B.What an C.How D.What 22.On September 9,2026,Apple announced the iPhone 18 Pro and iPhone 18 Pro Max.Many people complain that the price of iPhone is becoming A.higher and higher B.more and more expensive C.more expensive and expensive D.highest and highest 23.Zheng Qinwen didn'teasily when she was behind in the match.Finally,she won the game. A.give away B.give up C.give out D.give back 24.--Two Senior High School students in Sichuan called the police and retured 17,000 RMB after they found it. --They are really A.funny B.energetic C.cheerful D.honest 25.-What do you think of the subject Physics(物理)？ -In my opinion,it is difficult than expected A.a little of B.a bit little C.a little bit D.a bit of 26.-The film Once Upon A Time in the Middle East(欢迎来龙餐馆)focuses on the of life-sharing a hot meal in peace with people you love. A.lie B.sense C.truth D.joke 27.-Excuse me,did you see my schoolbag? -Sorry,I didn't see.I remember that your schoolbag is the same size as A.one;mine B.it;mine C.one;my D.it;my 第2页共8页 扫描全能王创建 P臣 28.-You English is really good!Could you tell me the way English well? -Thanks my teachers and classmates,I have improved a lot recently. A.to learn;to B.of learning;of C.to learning;to D.of learning:for 29.According to the Double Reduction Policy(),students should have schoolwork and free time for hobbies. A.fewer;more B.less;more C.more;less D.less;fewer 30.-I think we should care about our mental(心理的)health. It's very important to us. A.You have a point B.I don't think so C.Never mind D.Good idea 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项(4、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you look at nature,and see just trees and grass,do you 31 what unbelievable things you are missing? Go outside.If you want to feel much32 to the earth,the first step is to experience it on your own. Choose a place that you think that you could completely 33.A place away from noisy cities is the best. One of the key things is that it must be calm and 34.Any natural setting will do,35 a forest and a mountain. Sit down on a rock,some dry leaves,or 36 on the ground.Really take in the sounds and the feel of everything around you.You always focus on"the big picture",37,we should also notice the little details of things. Pay attention 38 the things lower on the ground. Do something 39,like fishing.You will be amazed at how relaxing it is to just sit back and enjoy he natural 40 of the woods and birds. Go on a hike.Walking is great exercise and the pace of it will41 you sec and hear the little things. Don't let time or distance(42 you.There are hikes of all lengths and difficulties. Go camping or backpacking.Don't 43 to look at the stars.Often,they will look 44 when you are away from the light and smog of cities. Doing these kinds of things will bring about a 45 to enjoy nature,and make you notice how beautiful it is,and that we are creatures of this earth,too. 31.A.believe B.notice C.reach D.develop 32. A.closer B.close C.closely D.closest 33. A.see B.enjoy C.fight D.find 34.A.quite B.quiet C.poor D.tidy 35.A.for example B.such like C.such as D.as 36. A.just B.almost C.mostly D.most 37. A.however B.still C.but D.anyway 38. A.on B.at C.in D.to 39. A.possible B.important C.normal D.pcaccful 40. A.photos B.sounds C.kinds D.colors 41. A.suggest B.advise C.get D.make 42. A.scare B.surprise C.support D.please 43. A.decide B.forget C.try D.stop 44. A.lighter B.heavier C.smaller D.brighter 45. A.chance B.danger C.thought D.result 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 第3页共8页 扫描全能王创建 可只 Why Does a straw Look Broken in Water? ①taighe inesn ①a8w） (raue) aigrerent spesde in difrorent matori Refraction bocauso water Is donser. Ite uiohtichangos ③8g0 Bocauso light bonds,It reachos llko the straw is brokenl 46.How does light usually travel through air? A.It moves in circles. B.It goes up and down. C.It travels in straight lines. D.It bends and then stops. 47.Why does a straw look broken in water? A.Because water pressure makes the straw broken. B.Because the straw becomes smaller under water. C.Because light changes direction()when going into water. D.Because people's eyes cannot see things under water. 48.Where can you probably read the material? A.In a storybook. B.In a science magazine C.In a travel guidebook. D.In a history blog. "Care not for gains and losses,but only for right and wrong."This is what Zhongli Quan says in All Wishes Come True!,and the idea is at the heart of the movie.It follows eight ordinary people before they become immortals(). The story of the Eight Immortals has been popular in China for a long time. It has a strong influence()on Chinese art and culture.A well-known saying goes,"When the Eight Immortals cross the sea,each shows their unique power."It means that everyone has their own special skills.However,in the movie,the main characters are all mortals.It gives this old legend a new meaning:the kindness of ordinary people can make a difference. The movie is funny,so it's hard for you not to laugh when watching it.It is also full of adventure. The dialogue is sharp,funny and very human.It also has a beautiful artistic style.Every scene looks like a Chinese painting,shades of blue and green bring the fairyland of Penglai to life.The colors also change as the story develops,showing the characters'feelings. All in all,All Wishes Come True!is a great movie.It carries a meaningful message for both teenagers and adults. 49.What is the main idea of the movie All Wishes Come True!? A.Everyone has special skills B.Care not for gains and losses,but only for right and wrong. C.Eight immortals can cross the sea easily. D.Ordinary people can never become immortals. 第4页共8页 扫描全能王创建 50.The underlined word“it”in the passage refers to(指的是) A.the movic B.the dialogue C.the sccne D.the music 51.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the movie? A.It is full of adventurc. B.Its scencs look like Chinese paintings. C.It has bcautiful music. D.The colors change with the story. 52.What is the writer's opinion()of All Wishes Come True!? A.It is only fit for teenagers. B.It is a wonderful movie with meaningful message. C.It changes the story of the Eight Immortals completely. D.It is boring and has simple dialogue. Your science classes are changing!The government has introduced a new guideline(指导方针)on "learning by doing".According to the guideline,cach student in grades 4 through 9 must do one science project each term.Each project should take at least four class periods. For a long time,schools have focused too much on teaching knowledge(and preparing students for tests in science classes.There's not enough time to build skills."This leaves students with little chance to deal with real-world problems."said Cheng Jianping from Beijing Normal University. The guideline encourages()students to make guesses,create plans to explore ideas and use knowledge from different subjects to solve problems.The key point is to develop scientific thinking.It also offers example tasks in six main areas:life and health,the environment,Earth sciences,space,new industries and AI.Example projects include building aircraft models and learning how to use AI safely. The guideline also changes how teachers check students'learning.Tests aren't the only method. Teachers will look at how students find out problems,explore ideas through hands-on activities,think about and improve their ideas,and work with others on projects. According to Fang Yu from the Chinese Academy of Sciences,the projects don't need to look amazing.The point is that it can give students a chance to try things out,make mistakes and think about what they've learned.This way,students can better understand the world around them and learn to try new things in the age of AI. 53.What must each student in Grade 7 do according to the new guideline? A.Finish one science project every term. B.Spend at least 4 hours on science homework every day. C.Take a science test at the end of every month. D.Build aircraft models as their science project. 54.What is the main purpose()of the new guideline? A.To make students get higher scores in science tests. B.To develop students'scientific thinking. C.To let students learn more knowledge about Al. D.To reduce()students'homework in science classes. 55.How will teachers check students'learning under the new guideline? A.They only judge students by their test scores. B.They mainly check whether()students can remember knowledge. C.They care about students'performance()in hands-on projects. D.They ask students to finish amazing project works 56.What can we infer )from the last paragraph? A.The science projects must look perfect. B.Making mistakes is also part of learning. C.Students should not try new things in the age of AI. D.Students need to understand everything around them 第5页共8页 扫描全能王创建 可只 D Inside the hall,the door was shut,and the key lay on the glass stand.Poor Alice,who was about one foot high after taking some drink,found a cake on the floor.She went up and soon ate all the cake. "How strange!How tall I aml"said Alice.She looked down at her feet they seemed so far off.In fact,she was now over nine feet high,which meant she still couldn't get through the door.She sat down, and had a good cry till there was a large pool all round her. Suddenly,she heard the sound of feet not far off.It was the Rabbit that had come back,with a fan in his hand.Alice felt so in need of help from someone,that when he came near,she called out,"If you please,sir,..."The Rabbit started as if shot,dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible. Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot,she fanned herself."Dear,dear!How strange all things are today!I do wish to get out of the hall! ”she said. Then she noticed herself in the glass she was now not more than two feet high,and still shrinking quite fast.That was the fan!She realized this and dropped it at once,or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon. Alice was in a sad fear at the quick change."Things are worse,"said the poor girl,"I was never so small as this.How can I get out?"As she said these words,she lost her footing and was up to her chin( in salt water her own tears. Just then Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her. "Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse?All things are so strange here.I should think maybe it can talk,at least there's no harm in trying."So she swam up. (Adapted from Alice in Wonderland) 57.Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a.Alice ate up a cake. b.The Rabbit ran away with his fan left. c.Alice became less than two feet high. d.Alice cried to make a pool. e.The water almost covered Alice. A.adbce B.adcbe C.abced D.cbaed 58.Which sentence should put on the line in paragraph 4? A.It's bad to take his fan! B.I need one more cakel C.I like the Rabbit so much! D.I am tired of this place! 59.What does the underlined word"shrinking"in paragraph 5 mean? A.Becoming heavier B.Becoming lighter. C.Becoming larger. D.Becoming smaller. 60.What do we know about Alice according to the story? A.She regretted what she did. B.She wouldn't ask for any help. C.She was trying to get out of trouble. C.She was clear what would happen to her. 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项： Learning a language is a long course that requires time,love and devotion.61..Follow these,they will discover how to learn languages. 62. One of the most common suggestions for language learners is to watch films and shows in the language they are learning.Beginners can watch children's cartoons,for they are easy for learners to understand. Let the words flow 第6页共8页 扫描全能王创建 向只 One has the risk of making mistakes when trying to practise in public or with local people,so start small instead.Speak to your pet or an object around the house.63. A foreign stamp A good method to test your writing skills is to keep a penfriend.64. What's more, everyone gets a friend. All in all,learning a language is not about being perfect.Don't be afraid of mistakes,65. A.By writing letters,you get to practise your writing skills. B.Tell them about your day or how you feel. C.Here are some creative ways for them to learn a new language. D.for mistakes are part of learning E.Watch foreign movies F.You should try to speak with foreigners as often as possible. G.Be a child,watch cartoons. 第二卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小 题：每小题1分，满分10分) 66.During the trip to Huangshan,none of us felt (无聊的)when we enjoyed the strange rocks. 67.The h of Huangshan's Lotus Peak is over 1864 metres. 68.The climbing is a bit dangerous,so you need to be (有耐心的)when climbing the steps of Huangshan. 69.We must watch our steps_ _(仔细地)on the steep mountain roads.. 70.Our tour guide has a good sense of h He told many funny stories. 71.The guide's funny words made all of us 1 happily on the mountain. 72.Nowadays,More visitors are a of the importance of keeping Huangshan clean and beautiful. 73.We are told not to leave any ()bags behind during the trip,because they are bad for the local ecosystem. 74.At the end of the trip,We bought many postcards of Huangshan as souvenirs because they were _(not expensive). 75.The trip last week ()us a great chance to enjoy nature and relax. 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10题：每小 题1.5分，满分15分) In a small town sitting between rolling hills and green forests,there lived a 7-year-old boy 76(call) Alex.He was interested77exploring the world around him,even though he faced a challenge and it made his journey a bit more special-一Alex was born with a condition that affected（影响)his_7& (able)to walk. One sunny morning,Alex went to the park in a wheelchair by 79_(he).Suddenly,he saw a group of children 80(play)football.His eyes were full of excitement,and he went nearer to watch.He wanted to join in the fun.Just then,a girl named Emma saw Alex and ran over to him as 81_(quick)as she could."Hey!Do you want to play,too?"Emma asked. Alex 82_(nod).They made a plan to change the game,83Alex could join.Emma passed the ball to Alex and the children cheered as Alex scored. From that day on,Alex became a part of the team.His friends found different 84(way)to include him and Alex was 85(happy)than before! 七、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题 第7页共8页 扫描全能王创建 It just looks like a stick wrapped in colorful folded paper.but give it a twist,and wow-it opens into a ball.Keep turning,and it changes into a flower,a lion's open mouth...With just one stick.you can create about 20 magic shapes! Li Mci,36,makes this paper toy called fanlihua.She is an inheritor()of the traditional fanlihua toy-making skill.Li Mei gave up the job as an English teacher to pass down the tradition in her husband's family workshop in Shandong. The biggest feature of fanlihua is its changing shapes."We only need paper and sticks,but we can make many beautiful shapes with them."Li said. Now,Li runs community events and hands-on activities for the workshop in Beijing.Li is also trying to change how to play with fanlihua into English rhymes()."If we introduce this craft to more forcign fricnds.they will love the down-to-earth wisdom behind it,just as we do,"she said. 86.How many shapes can you make with just one stick? 87.Who is the inheritor of the traditional fanlihua toy-making skill? 88.What is the biggest feature of fanlihua? 89.In which city docs Li Mei run community events and hands-on activities? 90.What do you think of fanlihua? 八、书面表达（满分25分） 礼记有云“独学而无友，则孤陋而寡闻”。假设你是张华，你校英文报社正在举办题为“A True Friend'"的演讲活动，你想要介绍一位朋友。请你根据以下提示，写一篇不少于90词的演讲 稿。 Name May Age 14 Looks 明亮带笑的眼睛：马尾辫：瘦瘦的：非常漂亮和可爱 Oualities 体贴，（举例说明）：乐于助人，（举例说明） Hobbies 打羽毛球因为… School 学校小，人数比我的学校少： 关注食品教育和清扫，（列举一个好处） 注意：1.词数不少于90字，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯： 3文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear teachers and classmates, I am Zhang Hua.Today I am glad to introduce my best friend to you. △ △ △ Thanks for listening! 第8页共8页 扫描全能王创建