Unit 4 Healthy habits 词汇短语易错点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

人教版（PEP）五年级上册英语 Unit 4 Healthy habits 词汇短语易错点练习 2026—2027学年上学期英语五年级上册（人教版PEP） 一、英汉互译 英译汉 1. stay healthy ________________________ 2. have a cold ________________________ 3. drink enough water ________________________ 4. get enough sleep ________________________ 5. rest your eyes ________________________ 6. check your phone ________________________ 7. take care of ________________________ 8. sweet drinks ________________________ 汉译英 9. 看医生 ________________________ 10. 做运动；锻炼 ________________________ 11. 刷牙 ________________________ 12. 去散步 ________________________ 13. 对……有好处 ________________________ 14. 一天两次 ________________________ 15. 吃更少的糖 ________________________ 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. You should brush your ______________ (tooth) in the morning and evening. 2. If you eat ______________ (little) candy, your teeth will be better. 3. Going to bed early and exercising are good ______________ (habit). 4. David sleeps for eight ______________ (hour) a day. 5. We should brush our teeth ______________ (two) a day. 6. Doing ______________ (exercise) every day is good for you. 7. What do you usually do in your ______________ (free) time? 8. The doctor asks me to ______________ (rest) for two days. 9. You should look after your ______________ (healthy). 10. Don’t watch too many TV ______________ (show). 11. You should ______________ (brush) your teeth before you go to bed. 12. Take care of ______________ (you) when you have a cold. 三、易混词 / 短语辨析，选择合适词填空 词库：too many　/　too much　/　see a doctor　/　rest your eyes　/　brush your teeth　/　take a walk　/　look after　/　take care of　/　every day　/　at the weekend 1. You shouldn’t drink ______________ sweet drinks. 2. Don’t eat ______________ honey or candy before bed. 3. When you have a bad cold, you should go to ______________. 4. You should ______________ after reading for a long time. 5. Please ______________ in the morning and before you go to bed. 6. My grandparents often ______________ in the park after dinner. 7. Can you ______________ my cat when I am away? 8. We should ______________ our eyes and teeth. 9. To stay healthy, drink enough water and exercise ______________. 10. I sometimes visit my grandparents ______________. 四、判断正误（对 T 错 F，错题请在横线上改正）【高频易错短语】 （ ）1. You should brush your tooth twice a day. ________________________________________________ （ ）2. We should eat less candy and more vegetables. ________________________________________________ （ ）3. You shouldn’t drink too much sweet drinks. ________________________________________________ （ ）4. Don’t eat too many honey. It’s bad for your teeth. ________________________________________________ （ ）5. Eating fruit and vegetables is good for you. ________________________________________________ （ ）6. You should take care of you teeth. ________________________________________________ （ ）7. My grandparents often take a walk in the park. ________________________________________________ （ ）8. There is too many water in the bottle. ________________________________________________ （ ）9. We should do exercise every day to stay healthy. ________________________________________________ 五、单项选择（聚焦易错考点） （ ）1. You should drink ______ water every day. A. many　　B. enough　　C. a few　　D. a lot （ ）2. Don’t eat too ______ candy. It’s bad for your teeth. A. many　　B. much　　C. more　　D. few （ ）3. You should brush your teeth ______ a day. A. two　　B. twice　　C. second　　D. the second （ ）4. You should eat ______ candy and more vegetables. A. less　　B. least　　C. little　　D. few （ ）5. Eating too much sweet food is bad ______ your teeth. A. at　　B. for　　C. with　　D. to （ ）6. Vegetables are good ______ our health. A. for　　B. to　　C. at　　D. with （ ）7. When you have a cold, you should see a ______. A. teacher　　B. doctor　　C. driver　　D. cook （ ）8. Please ______ your eyes after reading for a long time. A. rest　　B. rests　　C. resting　　D. to rest （ ）9. We must take care of our teeth.（选出与划线短语意思相同的一项） A. look after　　B. look for　　C. look at　　D. look like （ ）10. Don’t check your phone in bed.（划线短语的中文意思是） A. 给手机充电　　B. 查看手机　　C. 保管手机　　D. 扔掉手机 六、根据提示完成句子 1. 你应该每天喝足够的水。 You should drink ______________ ______________ every day. 2. 你不应该吃太多糖果。 You shouldn’t eat ______________ ______________ candy. 3. 你应该一天刷两次牙。 You should brush your teeth ______________ ______________. 4. 长时间看书后，你应该让眼睛休息一下。 You should ______________ ______________ ______________ after reading for a long time. 5. 多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 Eating more vegetables ______________ ______________ ______________ your health. 6. 我们应该爱护我们的眼睛和牙齿。 We should ______________ ______________ ______________ our eyes and teeth. 参考答案 一、英汉互译 英译汉： 1. 保持健康　2. 感冒　3. 喝足够的水　4. 得到充足的睡眠　5. 让你的眼睛休息一下　6. 查看（你的）手机　7. 爱护；照顾　8. 甜饮料 汉译英： 9. see a doctor　10. do exercise　11. brush your teeth　12. take a walk　13. be good for　14. twice a day　15. eat less candy 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. teeth　（tooth 的复数是 teeth，刷牙用复数。） 2. less　（little 的比较级 less，表示“更少的糖”，与后面的 more 并列。） 3. habits　（habit 是可数名词，前面有 are，用复数 habits。） 4. hours　（eight 后接可数名词复数 hours。） 5. twice　（two 变为 twice，twice a day 一天两次。） 6. exercise　（do exercise 做运动，exercise 作“运动”讲时为不可数名词。） 7. free　（in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间。） 8. rest　（ask sb. to do sth.，to 后接动词原形 rest。） 9. health　（look after your health，形容词性物主代词后用名词 health。） 10. shows　（too many 后接可数名词复数，TV shows 电视节目。） 11. brush　（should 后接动词原形 brush。） 12. yourself　（take care of yourself 照顾你自己，用反身代词。） 三、易混短语填空 1. too many　（sweet drinks 是可数名词复数，用 too many。） 2. too much　（honey、candy 是不可数名词，用 too much。） 3. see a doctor　（go to see a doctor 去看医生。） 4. rest your eyes　（should 后接动词原形，rest your eyes 让眼睛休息。） 5. brush your teeth　（祈使句用动词原形，brush your teeth 刷牙。） 6. take a walk　（take a walk 散步，often 后动词原形。） 7. look after　（look after 照顾，Can you 后接动词原形。） 8. take care of　（take care of 爱护；照顾。） 9. every day　（every day 每天，与一般现在时连用。） 10. at the weekend　（at the weekend 在周末。） 四、判断、改错 1. F　（tooth → teeth（刷牙用复数 teeth）） 2. T　（less candy and more vegetables 搭配正确。） 3. F　（much → many（sweet drinks 是可数名词复数，用 too many）） 4. F　（many → much（honey 是不可数名词，用 too much）） 5. T　（be good for you 结构正确。） 6. F　（you → your（teeth 前用形容词性物主代词 your）） 7. T　（take a walk 散步，短语正确。） 8. F　（many → much（water 是不可数名词，用 too much）） 9. T　（do exercise every day 正确，exercise 作运动讲为不可数。） 五、单项选择 1. B　（enough water 足够的水，water 不可数。） 2. B　（candy 不可数，用 too much。） 3. B　（twice a day 一天两次。） 4. A　（less candy 更少的糖，与 more 并列。） 5. B　（be bad for 对……有害。） 6. A　（be good for 对……有好处。） 7. B　（have a cold 应 see a doctor 看医生。） 8. A　（祈使句/Please 后接动词原形 rest。） 9. A　（take care of 与 look after 同义，意为“照顾”。） 10. B　（check your phone 意为“查看手机”。） 六、完成句子 1. enough water 2. too much 3. twice a day 4. rest your eyes 5. is good for 6. take care of 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $