Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading and Thinking 课件 -2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading and Thinking Explore Peru 0 1 Lead-in 销售额 第一季度 第二季度 第三季度 8.2 3.2 1.4 Do you know any ancient civilizations? China Huang Ho Valley India Indus Valley Maya Greece Egypt Mesopotamia Inca, Peru What do you know about Peru? Warm-up Watch a video and learn more about Peru Basic information about Peru 1. Which continent (大洲) is Peru in ? Peru is located in the west of . 2. Which ocean does Peru face？ A. India Ocean (印度洋) B. Atlantic Ocean (大西洋) C. Pacific Ocean (太平洋) D. Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) South America 3. Which is the national flag of Peru? 4. Which is the capital city of Peru? Lima New York Paris Tokyo 0 2 While-reading 销售额 第一季度 第二季度 第三季度 8.2 3.2 1.4 Text 1 Text 2 Read for text type encyclopedia 百科全书 travel brochure Summary：The differences between encyclopaedia and brochure. subjective specific Encyclopedia gives descriptions and information. Brochure gives descriptions and information. Source encyclopedia(百科全书) brochure(小册子) Pictures (if any) informative vivid, attractive Language give objective descriptions expressive (富有感染力的) Writing purpose to introduce to persuade objective general Location: on the Pacific coast of______________ Geographic features : ________________ History: in the 1400s and 1500s: ___________________ in the 16th century: ___________________ Language: ___________ Read text 1 : Find out what information about Peru is included in text 1 and fill in the blanks South America narrow, dry, flat ancient Inca Empire Spain Spanish Key words and expressions of text 1 1. run along 2. the center of 3. now-famous 4. take control of 5. in the 16th century 6. for this reason 7. official language 延伸；绵延；沿着… 伸展 …… 的中心 如今闻名的；现在赫赫有名的 控制；接管 在 16 世纪 由于这个原因；为此 官方语言 Key Structure It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 强调句型结构“It is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”用来强调 。强调句型可以用来强调______、_____、_____ 等，但不能强调______。被强调部分指人时用 ,指事物或状况时用 .（特点: 去掉it is和that之后, 句子完整） for this reason 主语 宾语 状语 谓语  It is my mother gives me encouragement when I face difficulties.  It was at the cinema I met an old friend of mine. who/that that who/that that E.g. Mary bought the book in this shop yesterday. 昨天是玛丽在这家店买了这本书。 强调主语 Mary（人） It was Mary who/that bought the book in this shop yesterday. 强调宾语 the book It was the book that Mary bought in this shop yesterday. 强调地点状语 in this shop It was in this shop that Mary bought the book yesterday. 强调时间状语 yesterday It was yesterday that Mary bought the book in this shop. Welcome to Peru! Amazon Rainforest Cusco Machu Picchu Lake Titicaca Text 2 brochure TRAVEL PERU Task 1 : Find out what a brochure is made up of . Pictures Introductions conclusion title sub-titles Text 2 Number of days 4 days Transport Accommodation local home Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature Task 2 : Read through the text 2 and fill in the table in Page. 27 . AMAZON RAINFOREST Number of days Transport Accommodation （住宿） Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature 4 days flight, boat the middle of the forest The plants and animals. Q: What may attract travelers most in this tour? 1. What can you enjoy EXCEPT the following one in the tour? A. unique plants and animals B. exploring the forest C. experiencing local people's life D. travelling by boat be unique to 是……独有的 MACHU PICCHU Number of days 4 days Transport Accommodation Activity walking walking in the mountains, exploring the ancient city Q:What may attract travelers most? Its amazing dry stone method of building. 2. From this passage we can know that _______. A.The four-day tour is through the Andes Mountains to Lima. B. Mac Pichu was built of clay bricks. C. Inca builders cut stones so exactly that the walls were held together totally by the perfect fit of the stones. D. Builders of Inca used modern machines to cut stones. be amazed by 对……感到吃惊 on the way to 在去……的路上 reach one’s destination 到达目的地 CUSCO Number of days Transport Accommodation Activity 4 days local hotel visiting museums, admiring architecture, enjoying local food, shopping Q: What may attract travelers most? The unique Spanish and local India culture 3. What do you know about Cusco? A. Cusco was the capital of the Inca Empire from the 14th until the 16th century. B. You can only enjoy the unique local Indian culture in the city. C. Tourists cannot stay in the local hotel. D. The city is in the Andes mountains. LAKE TITICACA Number of days Transport Accommodation Activity 4 days car, boat local home enjoying the beautiful countryside, staying with local family The unique and natural island and homes Q: What may attract travelers most? 4. What are the Uros homes made of (由...制作而成)? A. Stones from the mountains. B. Water plants from the lake. C. Wood from the rainforest. D. Bricks from Spanish buildings. 5. What do all the tours and the text about Peru have in common? A. They all focus on modern Peruvian(秘鲁人的) technology. B. They all introduce aspects of Peruvian culture, history or natural scenery. C. They all require tourists to speak Spanish fluently. D. They all only target adventure-loving travelers. Lake Titicaca Machu Picchu a narrow, dry, flat land the Amazon rainforest the Andes Mountains the highest lake of the world Peru Location Geographical features History Language Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Cusco Lake Titicaca Summary Key words and expressions of text 2 1. spend time doing sth. 2. be unique to 3. on the way to 4. be amazed by 5. other than 6. the capital of 7. connect ··· to ··· 8. both ···and ··· 9. be made of 花费时间做某事 为……所特有的 在去……的路上 对...感到惊讶 除了 ……的首都/首府 把……与……相连 两者 由……组成 0 3 Post-reading 销售额 第一季度 第二季度 第三季度 8.2 3.2 1.4 Amazon Rainforest Tour A short___________(航班）from Cusco takes you from___________ （安第斯山脉）into__________________（亚马逊雨林）. From there, you’ll ___________________（花费一天的时间）by boat to your____________(住宿）in the middle of the forest. You can spend three days ______________(探索）and _________(享受）the plants and animals____________(独特的）to the rainforest. Machu Picchu Tour After reaching your_________________(目的地）， you will _________________________（有一天时间探索）and be amazed by this _______________(古城）。 Inca builders__________________（把石块切割）to exact sizes so that __________________________________（无需任何东西来支撑墙体）other than the perfect fit of the stones. Task 1 重点巩固 Cusco Tour Spend_______________________________________（四天的时间感受独特的西班牙）and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco. ______________（留宿在）a local hotel, ________ （参观）the museums, ________（欣赏）the architecture, __________________（品尝）local food, and ________________（购物）at the local markets. Lake Titicaca Tour Enjoy the _________________________（美丽的乡村风光）as you spend a day driving __________(沿着）the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. Both the island and the Uros homes______________(由.......制成）water plants from the lake. Amazon Rainforest Tour A short___________(航班）from Cusco takes you from___________ （安第斯山脉）into______________________（亚马逊雨林）. From there, you’ll _____________________（花费一天的时间）by boat to your______________(住宿）in the middle of the forest. You can spend three days ______________(探索）and _________(享受）the plants and animals____________(独特的）to the rainforest. Machu Picchu Tour After reaching your_________________(目的地）， you will _________________________（有一天时间探索）and be amazed by this _______________(古城）。 Inca builders__________________（把石块切割）to exact sizes so that __________________________________（无需任何东西来支撑墙体）other than the perfect fit of the stones. flight the Andes the Amazon rainforest spend one day travelling accommodation exploring enjoying unique destination have a day to explore ancient city cut stones nothing was needed to hold walls together Task 1 重点巩固 Cusco Tour Spend_______________________________________（四天的时间感受独特的西班牙）and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco. ______________（留宿在）a local hotel, ________ （参观）the museums, ________（欣赏）the architecture, __________________（品尝）local food, and ________________（购物）at the local markets. Lake Titicaca Tour Enjoy the _________________________（美丽的乡村风光）as you spend a day driving __________(沿着）the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. Both the island and the Uros homes______________(由.......制成）water plants from the lake. four days enjoying the unique Spanish Stay in visit admire enjoy go shopping beautiful countryside along are made of Cusco is a popular d________ for tourists, because of its u_______ place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E______ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a__________ about the Inca civilization. The first is the roads and p_______ they built to connect their important cities. estination nique mpire dmire aths Complete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the two texts. (Page. 27) Task 2 课本文章填空 These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o________. Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing architecture—but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping! fficials PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America.It was the centre of the 1.　　　　 (power) ancient Inca Empire in the 1400s and 1500s. In the 16th century, Spain 2.　　　　 (take) control of Peru and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason 3.　 Spanish is the main official language of the country. If you want to travel around Peru, there are four places 4.　 　　 　 (recommend) to you. First,you can go from Cusco to the Amazon rainforest by plane. From there,you can take a boat to your 5.　　　　 (accommodate) and then spend three days 6.　　　　 (explore) the rainforest with a local guide. powerful took that recommended accommodation exploring Task 3 课文语法填空 Then, if you expect 7.　　　　 (admire) the Incas’ unique architecture,Machu Picchu is the perfect place 8.　　　　 you to visit. There you’ll be amazed by the ancient city, 9.　 (especial) its dry stone method of building. 10.　 next place, Cusco,was once the capital of the Inca Empire. From Cusco,you drive along the new highway for a day, arriving at Lake Titicaca.There,a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days.  课文语法填空 to admire for especially The Thank you ! Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $