Unit3 单元词汇基础练习 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

冀教版 八年级下册 Unit 3 Amazing sports 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．运动员 2. n．奖章；勋章；纪念章 3. n．胜利；成功 4. n．记忆力；记忆 5. n．勇气；勇敢 6. v．竞争；参加比赛 7. n．教练 8. n．平衡；余额 9. n．团队合作 10. adj．现代的；先进的 二、词性转换 1. v．竞争；参加比赛 → n．比赛；竞赛 2. n．运动员 → adj．运动的；体育的 3. n．成就；完成 → v．达到；完成 4. v．鼓励；激励 → n．鼓励 5. n．国家；民族 → adj．国家的；民族的 6. n．会议；集会 → v．遇见；会面 7. v．决定；选定 → n．决定；决心 8. v．享受；喜爱 → n．快乐；乐趣；愉快 9. n．击球；射击；发射 → v．射击；投篮 10. v．使平衡；相抵 → n．平衡；余额 11. n．压力；重要性 → v．强调；使紧张 12. n．好处；利益 → v．有用，对……有益 13. v．责备；归咎于 → n．责备；指责 三、重点短语 在……岁时 为（某人）加油 占据位置 充当 屡次 与……合作 哭；流泪 无论怎样…… 无论……还是…… 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） athlete，medal，victory，courage，memory，coach，compete，balance 1. The young trains hard for the World Championship. 2. She won a gold in the women’s 100-metre race. 3. Our team celebrated their over the home team. 4. It takes great to jump into the cold water and save a life. 5. The old man has a good and can still remember every name. 6. The told the players to keep running for ten more minutes. 7. More than twenty schools will in the city sports meeting. 8. You must keep your when you ride a bicycle. （二） joy，shot，modern，teamwork，stress，court，rope，gold 1. The children jumped with when the holiday began. 2. He made a beautiful and the ball went into the basket. 3. We live in a city with tall buildings and fast trains. 4. is important because one person cannot win a game alone. 5. Too much can make you feel tired and worried. 6. The players are running up and down on the basketball . 7. Please hold the and pull the box up to the window. 8. Li Ming won the medal in the swimming race. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Our class will have a (compete) with Class Two next week. 2. The girl practised hard and (success) passed the driving test. 3. The teacher’s (encourage) made me work even harder. 4. The children were very (excite) about the coming sports meeting. 5. Li Ming jumped (high) than any other student in his class. 三、翻译句子 1. He learned to swim six. 他在六岁时学会了游泳。 2. All the students shouted to . 全体同学都大声为他加油。 3. hard the game is, our team never gives up. 无论比赛多么艰难，我们队从不放弃。 4. Our school will a famous sports school next term. 下学期我们学校将和一所有名的体校合作。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 athlete，medal，victory，courage，memory，coach，compete，balance，teamwork，joy Last week our school held a sports meeting. Every class wanted to win a 1. in the games. Our 2. , Mr Wang, told us that 3. was the most important thing, because no one can win alone. On the first day, Li Ming took part in the long jump. He lost his 4. and fell down, but he stood up again with great 5. . All of us shouted to cheer him on. In the end, our class got a gold 6. . We jumped with 7. and hugged each other. That day is a happy 8. in my life. From this sports meeting I learned that every 9. must keep practising, and the best way to improve is to 10. with others. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 冀教版 八年级下册 Unit 3 Amazing sports 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. athlete n．运动员 2. medal n．奖章；勋章；纪念章 3. victory n．胜利；成功 4. memory n．记忆力；记忆 5. courage n．勇气；勇敢 6. compete v．竞争；参加比赛 7. coach n．教练 8. balance n．平衡；余额 9. teamwork n．团队合作 10. modern adj．现代的；先进的 二、词性转换 1. compete v．竞争；参加比赛 → competition n．比赛；竞赛 2. athlete n．运动员 → athletic adj．运动的；体育的 3. achievement n．成就；完成 → achieve v．达到；完成 4. encourage v．鼓励；激励 → encouragement n．鼓励 5. nation n．国家；民族 → national adj．国家的；民族的 6. meeting n．会议；集会 → meet v．遇见；会面 7. decide v．决定；选定 → decision n．决定；决心 8. enjoy v．享受；喜爱 → joy n．快乐；乐趣；愉快 9. shot n．击球；射击；发射 → shoot v．射击；投篮 10. balance v．使平衡；相抵 → balance n．平衡；余额 11. stress n．压力；重要性 → stress v．强调；使紧张 12. benefit n．好处；利益 → benefit v．有用，对……有益 13. blame v．责备；归咎于 → blame n．责备；指责 三、重点短语 在……岁时 at the age of 为（某人）加油 cheer sb. on 占据位置 hold a place 充当 serve as 屡次 time after time 与……合作 cooperate with 哭；流泪 shed tears 无论怎样…… no matter how... 无论……还是…… whether... or... 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） athlete，medal，victory，courage，memory，coach，compete，balance 1. The young athlete trains hard for the World Championship. 2. She won a gold medal in the women’s 100-metre race. 3. Our team celebrated their victory over the home team. 4. It takes great courage to jump into the cold water and save a life. 5. The old man has a good memory and can still remember every name. 6. The coach told the players to keep running for ten more minutes. 7. More than twenty schools will compete in the city sports meeting. 8. You must keep your balance when you ride a bicycle. （二） joy，shot，modern，teamwork，stress，court，rope，gold 1. The children jumped with joy when the holiday began. 2. He made a beautiful shot and the ball went into the basket. 3. We live in a modern city with tall buildings and fast trains. 4. Teamwork is important because one person cannot win a game alone. 5. Too much stress can make you feel tired and worried. 6. The players are running up and down on the basketball court . 7. Please hold the rope and pull the box up to the window. 8. Li Ming won the gold medal in the swimming race. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Our class will have a competition (compete) with Class Two next week. 2. The girl practised hard and successfully (success) passed the driving test. 3. The teacher’s encouragement (encourage) made me work even harder. 4. The children were very excited (excite) about the coming sports meeting. 5. Li Ming jumped higher (high) than any other student in his class. 三、翻译句子 1. He learned to swim at the age of six. 他在六岁时学会了游泳。 2. All the students shouted to cheer him on . 全体同学都大声为他加油。 3. No matter how hard the game is, our team never gives up. 无论比赛多么艰难，我们队从不放弃。 4. Our school will cooperate with a famous sports school next term. 下学期我们学校将和一所有名的体校合作。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 athlete，medal，victory，courage，memory，coach，compete，balance，teamwork，joy Last week our school held a sports meeting. Every class wanted to win a 1. victory in the games. Our 2. coach , Mr Wang, told us that 3. teamwork was the most important thing, because no one can win alone. On the first day, Li Ming took part in the long jump. He lost his 4. balance and fell down, but he stood up again with great 5. courage . All of us shouted to cheer him on. In the end, our class got a gold 6. medal . We jumped with 7. joy and hugged each other. That day is a happy 8. memory in my life. From this sports meeting I learned that every 9. athlete must keep practising, and the best way to improve is to 10. compete with others. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $