第86卷 综合模拟卷1-【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份第一部分是57份考点训练卷，第二部分是28份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第86卷，是综合模拟卷1。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第86卷 综合模拟卷1 考试时间120分钟 满分150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选 择 题 （共100小题，满分120分） Ⅰ.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. look B. too C. moon D. soon 2. A. chicken B. kitchen C. check D. Christmas 3. A. shower B. driver C. cover D. nervous 4. A. impression B. television C. discussion D. passion 5. A. busy B. butterfly C. already D. easy 6. A. help B. sell C. tell D. hero 7. A. hill B. time C. kill D. wish 8. A. may B. day C. says D. play 9. A. worked B. fixed C. helped D. lived 10. A. think B. thanks C. weather D. both Ⅱ.词汇和语法（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.Judy sings very well, we all like her ______. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. hear 12. We should ______ our time wisely in daily life. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 13.Classmates should help and share ______. A. other B. each C. each other D. every other 14.You don’t have to ______ every word while reading. A. look for B. look down C. look after D. look up 15.The hotel provides free breakfast ______ all guests. A. to B. for C. with D. at 16. Please ______ the door before you leave the room. A. close B. open C. catch D. build 17. I plan to ______ a new hobby like painting this term. A. take up B. take off C. take away D. take out 18. The ______ of this book is very interesting. I like it a lot. A. story B. price C. size D. place 19.Sports ______ most of Joe’s free time. A. takes up B. takes on C. takes out D. takes away 20.You’d better ______ your notes before the exam. A. look for B. look through C. look after D. look at 21.Don’t worry. It’s normal for anyone to ______ in his life. A. make promises B. make decisions C. make sure D. make mistakes 22.I haven’t seen you for ______. Where have you been? A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times 23.—How often do you play basketball? —______, because I prefer swimming. A. Seldom B. Usually C. Always D. Often 24.I took her umbrella ______ yesterday. A. by accident B. by mistake C. by chance D. on purpose 25.There are ______ eggs in the fridge, so let’s go to the supermarket to buy some. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 26.The convenience stores ______ young people in many cities. A. are popular with B. are interested in C. are famous for D. are proud of 27.—How’s the new film The legend of 1900(海上钢琴师)? —It’s ______. The character expressed his love and pursuit of music. A. wonderful B. different C. difficult D. boring 28.We must ______ our promise no matter what happens. A. keep B. make C. do D. take 29. It is ______ to talk loudly in the library. A. polite B. rude C. easy D. lucky 30. Could you please ______ me a glass of water? A. borrow B. lend C. fetch D. carry 第二节：语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31.My parents often teach me to be ______ honest person. A. a B. an C. the D. / 32.—______ weight is about 55 kilograms. —Your weight is much lighter than ______. A. Your; mine B. Mine; my C. My; mine D. My; me 33.The new theater ______ in six months. A. build B. will build C. built D. will be built 34. ______ visitors are visiting the Great Wall and ______ the visitors is increasing. A. The number of; a number of B. A number of; the number of C. A number of; a number of D. The number of; the number of 35. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take? —______. They are not fit me well. A. Either B. Both C. All D. Neither 36. I think I need ______ half an hour to finish it. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 37. The population of Liaoning province is ______ than that of Jilin province. A. bigger B. the largest C. big D. larger 38. It’s quite difficult ______ them ______ such a problem. A. for; solve B. for; to solve C. of; solving D. of; to solve 39. ______ lovely girl she is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 40. Mr.Black usually gets up early ______ catch the early bus. A. such that B. in order that C. so that D. in order to 41. I am about to arrive ______ Rome ______ nine twenty ______ the morning. A. in; on; at B. at; in C. in; at; on D. in; at; in 42. She dislikes the two notebooks, ______? A. doesn’t she B. dose she C. is she D. isn’t she 43. —Nobody knows ______. —Kate said that she lives in Changsha. A. what she looks like B. when she was born C. if she lives here D. where she lives 44. My sister entered Peking University, ______ made his parents proud. A. that B. which C. what D. in which 45. You’d better be careful, ______ you will lose your match. A. but B. so C. and D. or 46. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 47. There ______ a history book and two physics books. A. is B. are C. be D. have 48. Tony looks ______ younger than his cousin. A. much B. such C. as D. so 49. Bruce is an ______ boy. And today is his ______ birthday. A. 8-year-old; the eighth B. 8-year-old; eighth C. 8 years old; the eighth D. 8 years old; eighth 50. ______ was not until he got home that he lost his hat. A. That B. It C. What D. This Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In some countries, people eat rice every day. 51____ they eat it three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. They can 52____ it, fry it or make 53____ into rice noodles. They usually eat it 54____ meat, fish and vegetables. Some people do not eat some kind of 55____. Muslims（穆斯林）, for example, do not eat pork, and Hindus（印度教徒）do not eat beef. The Japanese eat a lot of fish. Japan is an island and its fishing boats 56____ all over the Pacific looking for fish 57____. The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish, and they also eat a lot of rice. In 58____ such as Britain, Australia and the United States, 59____ most important food is bread or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. Potatoes 60____ in different ways. They can boil them, fry them and roast them. In Africa, maize（玉米）is the most important food. Like rice and wheat, maize 61____ a kind of cereal(谷物). African people make the maize 62____ flour. From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes. Many Africans are very poor and they 63____ afford to eat much bread with their cereal. Cereals are a 64____ important kind of food 65____ we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh fruit, 66____ can help to keep a balanced diet. Some people eat 67____ fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or 68____ that comes from animals. They eat only food from 69____. Some people say that food from plants is 70____ for us than meat. 51. A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some time D. Some times 52. A. to boil B. boiled C. boiling D. boil 53. A. it B. them C. they D. those 54. A. as B. like C. with D. for 55. A. meats B. vegetable C. meat D. vegetables 56. A. went B. goes C. go D. gone 57. A. catching B. caught C. catch D. to catch 58. A. the world B. countries C. the east D. cities 59. A. the B. a C. an D. / 60. A. cook B. are cooked C. were cooked D. cooks 61. A. is B. are C. being D. was 62. A. of B. from C. into D. onto 63. A. can B. can’t C. will D. should 64. A. little B. more C. either D. very 65. A. so B. as C. because D. but 66. A. which B. that C. why D. where 67. A. not only B. only C. besides D. except 68. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 69. A. plants B. plant C. planter D. planters 70. A. better B. good C. well D. best Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mrs. Scott bought a new house last year. The walls of the rooms had been painted a short time before, and Mrs. Scott liked the colour, but the person who had sold her the house had taken the curtain with him, so Mrs. Scott had to buy new ones. Of course she wanted to buy those that would match the walls of her house. She discovered that her comb was exactly the same colour as these wall. So she always took it with her whenever she went to look for cloth for curtains. In one shop she showed the shopkeeper the comb and then looked at various cloths for curtains for half an hour with him, until he got tired and said to her, “Madam, wouldn’t it be easier just to buy some cloth you like, and then find a new comb to go with that?” 71. What kind of colour did Mrs. Scott want? ______ A. The kind that would cost a little. B. The kind that would be neither expensive nor cheap. C. The kind that would go with the walls. D. The kind that would go with the doors. 72. What colour do you think is her comb? ______ A. Red B. Green C. Yellow D. We don’t know 73. Why did Mrs. Scott have to buy new curtains? Because ______. A. the person who sold the house had lost the curtains B. the person who sold the house did not leave the curtains C. she thought there would be new curtains in a new house D. the old curtains had been stolen 74. Mrs. Scott always took the comb with her whenever she went to look for curtains because ______. A. the colour of the comb was what she wanted B. the comb was the only one she had C. she didn’t want to lose the comb D. the colour of the comb was quite different from that of other combs 75. What might Mrs. Scott do after she heard the shopkeeper’s words? ______ A. She could not follow his advice B. She immediately followed his advice. C. She changed her mind and bought some cloth. D. She thanked the shopkeeper for his advice. B Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face. Compared with unhappy people, those who are happy and relaxed are less likely to catch colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illness, say the researchers from New York University. “It seems that positive feeling may reduce the danger of illness,” said the study’s researcher Sheldon Cohen. In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day. After two weeks, doctors made them catch colds and they had to stay alone in a room for six days. The result showed that for people who said they felt happy during the research, their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time. Cohen believes that when people experience positive feeling, their body may produce something that helps fight illness. So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often. 76. Which of the following was Not a part of the study? A. People talked about their feelings every day. B. People stayed alone for six days. C. Doctors made them catch colds. D. Doctors made them feel excited. 77. What did the study find? A. People who felt happy never got ill. B. People’s feelings didn’t influence their health. C. People with good feelings became ill more easily. D. People with positive feelings had less serious illness. 78. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness? A. Eating B. Crying C. Laughing D. Sleeping 79. This passage is probably from ______. A. a travel magazine B. a newspaper C. a storybook D. a student’s diary 80. What is the best title for this passage? A. Smiles can fight colds B. The cause of colds C. The danger of colds D. How people get sick C Can you understand the following words? “Long time no see.” “Good good study, day day up.” Yes, we call these examples Chinglish（中式英语）, like “people mountain, people sea”. Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products. However, many English speaking tourists love them. Tom has been living in Beijing for years. “I think many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But I love it. It’s quite interesting. I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture.” However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in future. Beijing has made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years. “It is so funny to see Chinglish on the signs. But they are a kind of trouble for communication between the Chinese and foreigners,” a Beijinger said. However, some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has “borrowed” a lot from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now it’s Chinese’s turn. 81. Which one is not Chinglish? A. Long time no see. B. Good good study, day day up. C. I very love you. D. See you later. 82. According to the passage, Chinglish is ______. A. the English words easy to pronounce B. the Chinese words difficult to translate C. the English words with Chinese grammar D. the Chinese words that foreigners love 83. What does Tom think of Chinglish? A. It’s funny B. It’s complex C. It’s popular D. It’s boring 84. We can learn from the last second paragraph that Beijing will ______. A. put English words into Chinese B. translate English into Chinese C. help foreigners to learn Chinglish D. correct Chinglish in future 85. According to the passage, which is right? ______. A. All foreign tourists hate Chinglish B. Chinglish is a part of history and shows Chinese culture C. English can also “borrow” a lot from Chinese according to some people D. Chinglish can help the communication between the Chinese and foreigners D The first world report on vision（视力）by the World Health Organization(WHO) came out on October 8th, 2023. According to the report, near-sightedness（近视）is an alarming problem among young adults. In the United States, about 40% of young adults are near-sighted. But this situation pales compared with that in China. China Daily reported more serious vision problems in China in 2023. In the report, 80% senior high school students are near-sighted, followed by 71.6% in junior high school, 36% in primary school and 14% of 6-year-olds in kindergarten. This is a shocking fact to the society. What causes this eyesight problem? Besides family history, there are some other reasons, such as not having enough outdoor activities, being short of enough sleep and too much use of electronic products. However, many young people don’t take near-sightedness seriously. They think that it is easy to solve the problem with the help of eye drops（眼药水）, clever glasses, contact lenses（隐形眼镜） or eye operations. And some young people even think that it is cool to wear glasses. But the real facts are not like that. Although glasses, contact lenses and other ways may help solve the problem of near-sightedness, they are lifelong expenses. Not every family can afford them. What’s more, serious near-sightedness can cause other eye diseases in middle age, some of which can even cause loss of vision. It is time for us to take action to protect our eyesight. Go out and do more outdoor exercise. Have enough sleep and use electronic products less. Good eyesight is priceless. So let’s try our best to take care of our eyesight. 86. The underlined word “pales” in Paragraph 1 means ______. A. seems more serious B. seems less serious C. seems more exciting D. seems less exciting 87. In China, near-sightedness seems to be the most serious among ______. A. kindergarten kids B. primary school students C. junior high school students D. senior high school students 88. The reasons for near-sightedness include ______. ①family history ②wearing glasses every day ③being short of sleep ④not having enough outdoor activities ⑤too much use of electronic products A.①③④⑤ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③④ 89. According to Paragraph 3, we can infer that ______. A. all people think near-sightedness is a serious problem B. eye drops, clever glasses and contact lenses are actually useless C. it is easy for all families to afford glasses or contact lenses D. people might lose their vision if near-sightedness is not well treated 90. The purpose of the passage is to ______. A. introduce a world report on vision to readers B. explain the possible reasons for near-sightedness C. call on people to take good care of their eyesight D. compare the near-sighted problems in different countries Ⅴ. 单句识错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91. They [A]give people a [B]way to make [C]their dream [D]to come true. 92. [A]More and more people have [B]realized the[C] important of food [D]safety. 93. I became [A]interesting [B]in playing football [C]thanks to [D]a small accident. 94. [A]What bad weather. I hate [B]them [C]because I can’t go out [D]to play. 95. I [A]don’t like [B]either of the [C]novels. Please show me [D]the third one. 96. We [A]all think [B]that your car [C]needs [D]cleaned. 97. You [A]had better [B]go and see [C]him, [D]didn’t you? 98. [A]It [B]was yesterday [C]when he [D]broke the window. 99. Tom, [A]as well as his relatives, [B]are going [C]to visit France [D]this summer. 100. [A]Two [B]thirds of land [C]are covered [D]by water. 非选择题 （1小题，满分 30 分） VI.书面表达（满分 30分） 101.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tracy的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她正在考虑是否选修汉语，故来信咨询你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。 内容提示： 1.给出你的建议； 2.谈谈学习汉语的重要性； 3.结合自身经历，介绍至少2种学习汉语的方法。 写作要求： 1.字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰，可以适当展开； 2.80–100词。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中请勿使用真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tracy, I'm so glad to hear from you.____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份第一部分是57份考点训练卷，第二部分是28份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第86卷，是综合模拟卷1。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第86卷 综合模拟卷1 考试时间120分钟 满分150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选 择 题 （共100小题，满分120分） Ⅰ.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. look B. too C. moon D. soon 【答案】A 【解析】A. look /ʊ/；B. too /uː/；C. moon /uː/；D. soon /uː/。look划线部分发短音/ʊ/，其余单词划线部分发长音/uː/。 2. A. chicken B. kitchen C. check D. Christmas 【答案】D 【解析】A. chicken /tʃ/；B. kitchen /tʃ/；C. check /tʃ/；D. Christmas /k/。Christmas中ch发/k/，其余单词ch读/tʃ/。 3. A. shower B. driver C. cover D. nervous 【答案】D 【解析】A. shower /ə/；B. driver /ə/；C. cover /ə/；D. nervous /ɜː/。nervous划线部分发/ɜː/，其余单词划线部分发/ə/。 4. A. impression B. television C. discussion D. passion 【答案】B 【解析】A. impression /ʃ/；B. television /ʒ/；C. discussion /ʃ/；D. passion /ʃ/。television中s发/ʒ/，其余单词划线部分读/ʃ/。 5. A. busy B. butterfly C. already D. easy 【答案】B 【解析】A. busy /z/；B. butterfly /s/；C. already /z/；D. easy /z/。butterfly中s发/s/，其余单词划线部分读/z/。 6. A. help B. sell C. tell D. hero 【答案】D 【解析】A. help /e/；B. sell /e/；C. tell /e/；D. hero /ɪə/。hero划线部分发/ɪə/，其余单词划线部分发/e/。 7. A. hill B. time C. kill D. wish 【答案】B 【解析】A. hill /ɪ/；B. time /aɪ/；C. kill /ɪ/；D. wish /ɪ/。time中i发/aɪ/，其余单词i读/ɪ/。 8. A. may B. day C. says D. play 【答案】C 【解析】A. may /eɪ/；B. day /eɪ/；C. says /e/；D. play /eɪ/。says中ay发/e/，其余单词ay读/eɪ/。 9. A. worked B. fixed C. helped D. lived 【答案】D 【解析】A. worked /t/；B. fixed /t/；C. helped /t/；D. lived /d/。lived末尾ed发/d/，其余单词ed读/t/。 10. A. think B. thanks C. weather D. both 【答案】C 【解析】A. think /θ/；B. thanks /θ/；C. weather /ð/；D. both /θ/。weather中th发/ð/，其余单词th读/θ/。 Ⅱ.词汇和语法（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.Judy sings very well, we all like her ______. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. hear 【答案】A 【解析】voice指人的嗓音；sound泛指声音；noise噪音；hear是动词“听见”。句意为Judy唱歌很好，我们都喜欢她的嗓音。 12. We should ______ our time wisely in daily life. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 【答案】A 【解析】考察动词词义辨析，spend主语是人，搭配spend time；take主语常为it；cost主语一般是物品；pay常搭配for，表示付款。 13.Classmates should help and share ______. A. other B. each C. each other D. every other 【答案】C 【解析】each other 互相。句意：同学们应该互帮互助。 14.You don’t have to ______ every word while reading. A. look for B. look down C. look after D. look up 【答案】D 【解析】look up查阅（单词）；look for寻找；look down向下看；look after照顾。句意：阅读时不必查阅每个单词。 15.The hotel provides free breakfast ______ all guests. A. to B. for C. with D. at 【答案】B 【解析】考察固定短语，provide sth for sb 意为给某人提供某物。 16. Please ______ the door before you leave the room. A. close B. open C. catch D. build 【答案】A 【解析】考察动词词义辨析，close关闭；open打开；catch抓住；build建造。句意为离开房间前请关门。 17. I plan to ______ a new hobby like painting this term. A. take up B. take off C. take away D. take out 【答案】A 【解析】考察动词短语辨析，take up开始从事；take off起飞，脱掉；take away拿走；take out取出。 18. The ______ of this book is very interesting. I like it a lot. A. story B. price C. size D. place 【答案】A 【解析】考察名词词义辨析，story故事；price价格；size尺寸；place地点。句意为这本书的故事很有趣。 19.Sports ______ most of Joe’s free time. A. takes up B. takes on C. takes out D. takes away 【答案】A 【解析】take up占据（时间）；take on承担；take out取出；take away拿走。句意：运动占用Joe大部分空闲时间。 20.You’d better ______ your notes before the exam. A. look for B. look through C. look after D. look at 【答案】B 【解析】考察动词短语辨析，look through浏览；look for寻找；look after照顾；look at看。句意为考试前你最好浏览笔记。 21.Don’t worry. It’s normal for anyone to ______ in his life. A. make promises B. make decisions C. make sure D. make mistakes 【答案】D 【解析】make mistakes犯错；make promises许诺；make decisions做决定；make sure确保。句意：任何人一生中犯错很正常。 22.I haven’t seen you for ______. Where have you been? A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times 【答案】C 【解析】some time一段时间；sometime某个时间；sometimes有时；some times几次。for some time有一段时间。 23.—How often do you play basketball? —______, because I prefer swimming. A. Seldom B. Usually C. Always D. Often 【答案】A 【解析】seldom很少；usually通常；always总是；often经常。答句说更喜欢游泳，说明很少打篮球。 24.I took her umbrella ______ yesterday. A. by accident B. by mistake C. by chance D. on purpose 【答案】B 【解析】by mistake错误地；by accident/by chance偶然；on purpose故意。句意：昨天我错拿了她的伞。 25.There are ______ eggs in the fridge, so let’s go to the supermarket to buy some. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】eggs可数名词复数。few几乎没有；a few一些；little/a little修饰不可数名词。后文要去买，说明几乎没鸡蛋。 26.The convenience stores ______ young people in many cities. A. are popular with B. are interested in C. are famous for D. are proud of 【答案】A 【解析】be popular with受……欢迎；be interested in对……感兴趣；be famous for因……出名；be proud of为……自豪。句意：便利店受到很多城市年轻人的欢迎。 27.—How’s the new film The legend of 1900(海上钢琴师)? —It’s ______. The character expressed his love and pursuit of music. A. wonderful B. different C. difficult D. boring 【答案】A 【解析】wonderful精彩的；different不同的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据后一句描述，电影很棒。 28.We must ______ our promise no matter what happens. A. keep B. make C. do D. take 【答案】A 【解析】考察固定搭配，keep one’s promise 信守承诺；make a promise 许下承诺。句意：无论发生什么，我们必须信守承诺。 29. It is ______ to talk loudly in the library. A. polite B. rude C. easy D. lucky 【答案】B 【解析】考察形容词词义辨析，rude粗鲁的；polite礼貌的；easy容易的；lucky幸运的。句意：在图书馆大声说话是不礼貌的。 30. Could you please ______ me a glass of water? A. borrow B. lend C. fetch D. carry 【答案】C 【解析】考察动词词义辨析，fetch去取来；borrow借入；lend借出；carry搬运。句意：能麻烦你给我拿一杯水吗？ 第二节：语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31.My parents often teach me to be ______ honest person. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】honest首字母h不发音，元音音素开头，用an。an honest person一个诚实的人。 32.—______ weight is about 55 kilograms. —Your weight is much lighter than ______. A. Your; mine B. Mine; my C. My; mine D. My; me 【答案】C 【解析】第一空后面有名词weight，用形容词性物主代词My；第二空后面无名词，名词性物主代词mine=my weight。 33.The new theater ______ in six months. A. build B. will build C. built D. will be built 【答案】D 【解析】in six months六个月后，将来时；theater和build是被动关系，剧院被建造，一般将来时被动will be built。 34. ______ visitors are visiting the Great Wall and ______ the visitors is increasing. A. The number of; a number of B. A number of; the number of C. A number of; a number of D. The number of; the number of 【答案】B 【解析】a number of 表示“许多，大量”，后面接可数名词复数，谓语用复数；the number of 表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数。句意：许多游客正在游览长城，游客的数量正在增长。 35. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take? —______. They are not fit me well. A. Either B. Both C. All D. Neither 【答案】D 【解析】neither两者都不；either两者任一；both两者都；all三者及以上全部。答句说两件都不太适合我，所以两件都不选。 36. I think I need ______ half an hour to finish it. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 【答案】A 【解析】another + 数词 + 名词，表示“再、又……”。another half an hour 再要半小时。 37. The population of Liaoning province is ______ than that of Jilin province. A. bigger B. the largest C. big D. larger 【答案】D 【解析】than提示用比较级；形容人口population大小用large/small，不用big。larger更大。 38. It’s quite difficult ______ them ______ such a problem. A. for; solve B. for; to solve C. of; solving D. of; to solve 【答案】B 【解析】固定句型 It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的。difficult是描述事情难，用for；后面用不定式to solve。 39. ______ lovely girl she is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】感叹句结构：What a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！girl是可数名词单数，lovely辅音音素开头，用What a。 40. Mr.Black usually gets up early ______ catch the early bus. A. such that B. in order that C. so that D. in order to 【答案】D 【解析】in order to + 动词原形，表目的“为了”；so that / in order that后面接从句。空格后是动词原形catch，选in order to。 41. I am about to arrive ______ Rome ______ nine twenty ______ the morning. A. in; on; at B. at; in C. in; at; on D. in; at; in 【答案】D 【解析】arrive in + 大地点（城市、国家）；具体时刻前用at；in the morning 在早上。arrive in Rome，at nine twenty，in the morning。 42. She dislikes the two notebooks, ______? A. doesn’t she B. dose she C. is she D. isn’t she 【答案】A 【解析】dislike带有否定前缀，不算否定句，反义疑问句仍然用否定形式。主语she，一般现在时，助动词用doesn’t。 43. —Nobody knows ______. —Kate said that she lives in Changsha. A. what she looks like B. when she was born C. if she lives here D. where she lives 【答案】D 【解析】答句回答住在长沙，问句询问地点where she lives。 44. My sister entered Peking University, ______ made his parents proud. A. that B. which C. what D. in which 【答案】B 【解析】which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整件事，that不能用于非限制性定语从句。 45. You’d better be careful, ______ you will lose your match. A. but B. so C. and D. or 【答案】D 【解析】or 否则。句意：你最好小心一点，否则你会输掉比赛。 46. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 【答案】C 【解析】先行词museum是地点，定语从句中不缺主语宾语，用关系副词where，在从句中作地点状语。 47. There ______ a history book and two physics books. A. is B. are C. be D. have 【答案】A 【解析】there be句型遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的a history book是单数，用is。 48. Tony looks ______ younger than his cousin. A. much B. such C. as D. so 【答案】A 【解析】much可以修饰比较级，表示“……得多”；such、so、as不能直接修饰比较级。 49. Bruce is an ______ boy. And today is his ______ birthday. A. 8-year-old; the eighth B. 8-year-old; eighth C. 8 years old; the eighth D. 8 years old; eighth 【答案】B 【解析】8-year-old复合形容词，作定语修饰boy；前面有形容词性物主代词his，序数词前面不加the。 50. ______ was not until he got home that he lost his hat. A. That B. It C. What D. This 【答案】B 【解析】强调句型 It was not until…that… 直到……才……。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In some countries, people eat rice every day. 51____ they eat it three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. They can 52____ it, fry it or make 53____ into rice noodles. They usually eat it 54____ meat, fish and vegetables. Some people do not eat some kind of 55____. Muslims（穆斯林）, for example, do not eat pork, and Hindus（印度教徒）do not eat beef. The Japanese eat a lot of fish. Japan is an island and its fishing boats 56____ all over the Pacific looking for fish 57____. The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish, and they also eat a lot of rice. In 58____ such as Britain, Australia and the United States, 59____ most important food is bread or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. Potatoes 60____ in different ways. They can boil them, fry them and roast them. In Africa, maize（玉米）is the most important food. Like rice and wheat, maize 61____ a kind of cereal(谷物). African people make the maize 62____ flour. From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes. Many Africans are very poor and they 63____ afford to eat much bread with their cereal. Cereals are a 64____ important kind of food 65____ we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh fruit, 66____ can help to keep a balanced diet. Some people eat 67____ fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or 68____ that comes from animals. They eat only food from 69____. Some people say that food from plants is 70____ for us than meat. 51. A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some time D. Some times 52. A. to boil B. boiled C. boiling D. boil 53. A. it B. them C. they D. those 54. A. as B. like C. with D. for 55. A. meats B. vegetable C. meat D. vegetables 56. A. went B. goes C. go D. gone 57. A. catching B. caught C. catch D. to catch 58. A. the world B. countries C. the east D. cities 59. A. the B. a C. an D. / 60. A. cook B. are cooked C. were cooked D. cooks 61. A. is B. are C. being D. was 62. A. of B. from C. into D. onto 63. A. can B. can’t C. will D. should 64. A. little B. more C. either D. very 65. A. so B. as C. because D. but 66. A. which B. that C. why D. where 67. A. not only B. only C. besides D. except 68. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 69. A. plants B. plant C. planter D. planters 70. A. better B. good C. well D. best 【答案】 51.A 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.C 56.C 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.B 61.A 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.D 66.A 67.B 68.B 69.A 70.A 【导语】 本篇完形填空是一篇介绍世界各地饮食习惯的说明文，文章分别介绍不同国家和地区的主食、饮食禁忌，最后还提到素食者的饮食观点。题目主要考查词义辨析、代词、时态语态、固定搭配、定语从句等基础语法，需要结合上下文语境选出答案。 【解析】 51. 考察近义词辨析。句意：有时候他们一天吃三顿米饭，作为早、午、晚餐。这里区分几个易混词，sometimes表示“有时候”，sometime表示“某个不确定的时间”，some time表示“一段时间”，some times表示“几次，几倍”，结合句子语境，表达“有时”符合文意。 52. 考察情态动词用法。句意：他们可以煮米饭、炒米饭或者把它做成米粉。情态动词can后面，必须接动词原形，因此选用动词原形boil。 53. 考察代词用法。句意：他们可以煮米饭、炒米饭或者把它做成米粉。代词用来指代前文不可数名词rice，不可数名词用单数代词it指代。 54. 考察介词辨析。句意：他们通常配着肉、鱼和蔬菜一起吃米饭。介词with在这里表示伴随，含义为“和……一起；搭配”，符合吃饭搭配食材的语境。 55. 考察名词可数与不可数。句意：有些人不吃某一类肉。meat表示“肉类”时属于不可数名词，没有复数形式，后文举例猪肉、牛肉，都属于肉类，不是蔬菜。 56. 考察一般现在时主谓一致。句意：日本是一个岛国，渔船航行在整个太平洋。文章整体为一般现在时，主语fishing boats是复数名词，谓语动词使用动词原形go。 57. 考察动词不定式作目的状语。句意：渔船航行在太平洋各处，目的是捕鱼。动词不定式to do结构常用来表示动作的目的，渔船出海的目的就是捕鱼。 58. 考察名词词义辨析。句意：在英国、澳大利亚、美国这类国家。后面列举的英国、澳大利亚、美国都属于国家，因此选择countries。 59. 考察定冠词与形容词最高级搭配。句意：最重要的食物是面包或者土豆。形容词最高级前面，必须使用定冠词the进行限定，这是固定语法规则。 60. 考察一般现在时被动语态。句意：土豆可以用不同方式烹饪。主语potatoes和动词cook之间是被动关系，土豆是“被人们烹饪”，全文是一般现在时，复数主语对应的被动结构为are cooked。 61. 考察主谓一致，不可数名词作主语。句意：像大米和小麦一样，玉米是一种谷物。maize玉米是不可数名词，一般现在时中，不可数名词作主语，be动词使用is。 62. 考察固定介词短语。句意：非洲人把玉米制成面粉。固定搭配make…into…，含义是“把……制作成……”，强调形态、物品的转变。 63. 考察情态动词否定。句意：很多非洲人很穷，负担不起太多搭配谷物食用的面包。固定短语can’t afford，意思是负担不起、买不起，前面交代非洲人贫穷，逻辑上无法负担面包。 64. 考察副词修饰形容词。句意：谷物是一种非常重要的食物。副词very可以直接修饰形容词important，用来加强形容词的程度，表示“非常，很”。 65. 考察连词辨析，表转折。句意：谷物是很重要的食物，但是我们也需要大量蔬菜和新鲜水果。前后两个分句语义存在转折关系，谷物重要，但不能只吃谷物，还需要蔬果，用but连接。 66. 考察非限制性定语从句关系代词。句意：这些蔬果可以帮助我们保持均衡饮食。非限制性定语从句不能用that，要用which指代前面提到的“大量蔬菜和新鲜水果”这件事物。 67. 考察副词词义辨析。句意：有些人只吃水果和蔬菜。only表示“仅仅、只”，用来限定饮食范围，说明这类人只食用蔬果，不吃肉类。 68. 考察不定代词用法。句意：他们不吃肉、鱼或者任何来自动物的食物。本句为否定句，否定句中表达“任何事物”，要使用anything。 69. 考察名词词义辨析。句意：他们只吃来自植物的食物。plants表示植物，符合素食者食物来源；planter含义是种植者，不符合句意。 70. 考察形容词比较级。句意：一些人说植物性食物比肉类对我们更好。句中有than，表示两者对比，形容词要使用比较级形式，good的比较级是better。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mrs. Scott bought a new house last year. The walls of the rooms had been painted a short time before, and Mrs. Scott liked the colour, but the person who had sold her the house had taken the curtain with him, so Mrs. Scott had to buy new ones. Of course she wanted to buy those that would match the walls of her house. She discovered that her comb was exactly the same colour as these wall. So she always took it with her whenever she went to look for cloth for curtains. In one shop she showed the shopkeeper the comb and then looked at various cloths for curtains for half an hour with him, until he got tired and said to her, “Madam, wouldn’t it be easier just to buy some cloth you like, and then find a new comb to go with that?” 71. What kind of colour did Mrs. Scott want? ______ A. The kind that would cost a little. B. The kind that would be neither expensive nor cheap. C. The kind that would go with the walls. D. The kind that would go with the doors. 72. What colour do you think is her comb? ______ A. Red B. Green C. Yellow D. We don’t know 73. Why did Mrs. Scott have to buy new curtains? Because ______. A. the person who sold the house had lost the curtains B. the person who sold the house did not leave the curtains C. she thought there would be new curtains in a new house D. the old curtains had been stolen 74. Mrs. Scott always took the comb with her whenever she went to look for curtains because ______. A. the colour of the comb was what she wanted B. the comb was the only one she had C. she didn’t want to lose the comb D. the colour of the comb was quite different from that of other combs 75. What might Mrs. Scott do after she heard the shopkeeper’s words? ______ A. She could not follow his advice B. She immediately followed his advice. C. She changed her mind and bought some cloth. D. She thanked the shopkeeper for his advice. 【答案】71.C 72.D 73.B 74.A 75.A 【导语】本篇是记叙文，讲述斯科特夫人挑选窗帘，想要窗帘颜色和墙面匹配，随身携带同色梳子比对，店主给出反向建议的小故事。 【详解】 71. 考察细节理解。句意：斯科特夫人想要什么颜色的窗帘。原文提到她想买可以和墙面匹配的窗帘，短语go with表示“与……相配”。 72. 考察细节理解。句意：你认为她的梳子是什么颜色。文章只说明梳子颜色和墙面一致，没有交代具体是什么颜色，所以我们无法知晓。 73. 考察细节理解。句意：为什么斯科特夫人需要购买新窗帘。原文卖房的人把旧窗帘带走，没有留给她，因此她必须重新购买。 74. 考察细节理解。句意：她每次挑选窗帘都会带上梳子。梳子的颜色就是墙面的颜色，用来对比挑选同色系窗帘。 75. 考察推理判断。句意：听完店主的话，斯科特夫人可能会怎么做。店主建议直接选喜欢的布料，再买新梳子去搭配布料，和斯科特夫人原本目标相反，推断她不会采纳这个建议。 B Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face. Compared with unhappy people, those who are happy and relaxed are less likely to catch colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illness, say the researchers from New York University. “It seems that positive feeling may reduce the danger of illness,” said the study’s researcher Sheldon Cohen. In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day. After two weeks, doctors made them catch colds and they had to stay alone in a room for six days. The result showed that for people who said they felt happy during the research, their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time. Cohen believes that when people experience positive feeling, their body may produce something that helps fight illness. So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often. 76. Which of the following was Not a part of the study? A. People talked about their feelings every day. B. People stayed alone for six days. C. Doctors made them catch colds. D. Doctors made them feel excited. 77. What did the study find? A. People who felt happy never got ill. B. People’s feelings didn’t influence their health. C. People with good feelings became ill more easily. D. People with positive feelings had less serious illness. 78. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness? A. Eating B. Crying C. Laughing D. Sleeping 79. This passage is probably from ______. A. a travel magazine B. a newspaper C. a storybook D. a student’s diary 80. What is the best title for this passage? A. Smiles can fight colds B. The cause of colds C. The danger of colds D. How people get sick 【答案】76.D 77.D 78.C 79.B 80.A 【导语】本篇是科普说明文，介绍一项科学研究，研究表明积极快乐的情绪能够帮助人体抵抗感冒，减轻病症。 【详解】 76. 考察细节理解。句意：哪一项不属于本次研究的内容。文中提到受试者每天汇报情绪、感染感冒后单独隔离六天，没有提到医生让受试者感到兴奋。 77. 考察细节理解。句意：这项研究得出了什么结论。原文表明拥有积极情绪的人，生病之后病情更轻，持续时间更短。A选项never过于绝对，不符合原文。 78. 考察推理判断。句意：根据Cohen的观点，哪一项有助于对抗疾病。文章核心观点是积极情绪可以帮助身体抵御疾病，大笑属于积极情绪。 79. 考察文章出处判断。句意：这篇文章最有可能出自哪里。文章介绍一项新的医学研究成果，这类科普短文一般刊登在报纸上。 80. 考察主旨大意。句意：选择文章最佳标题。全文围绕开心微笑、积极情绪可以抵御感冒展开，A选项最贴合全文中心。 C Can you understand the following words? “Long time no see.” “Good good study, day day up.” Yes, we call these examples Chinglish（中式英语）, like “people mountain, people sea”. Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products. However, many English speaking tourists love them. Tom has been living in Beijing for years. “I think many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But I love it. It’s quite interesting. I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture.” However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in future. Beijing has made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years. “It is so funny to see Chinglish on the signs. But they are a kind of trouble for communication between the Chinese and foreigners,” a Beijinger said. However, some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has “borrowed” a lot from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now it’s Chinese’s turn. 81. Which one is not Chinglish? A. Long time no see. B. Good good study, day day up. C. I very love you. D. See you later. 82. According to the passage, Chinglish is ______. A. the English words easy to pronounce B. the Chinese words difficult to translate C. the English words with Chinese grammar D. the Chinese words that foreigners love 83. What does Tom think of Chinglish? A. It’s funny B. It’s complex C. It’s popular D. It’s boring 84. We can learn from the last second paragraph that Beijing will ______. A. put English words into Chinese B. translate English into Chinese C. help foreigners to learn Chinglish D. correct Chinglish in future 85. According to the passage, which is right? ______. A. All foreign tourists hate Chinglish B. Chinglish is a part of history and shows Chinese culture C. English can also “borrow” a lot from Chinese according to some people D. Chinglish can help the communication between the Chinese and foreigners 【答案】81.D 82.C 83.A 84.D 85.C 【导语】本篇是议论文，介绍中式英语，讲述不同人对中式英语的不同看法，同时提到北京计划在五年内规范修正中式英语。 【详解】 81. 考察常识与细节理解。句意：哪一项不是中式英语。See you later.是标准地道英文；其余三项都是典型中式英语。 82. 考察细节理解。句意：根据文章，中式英语是什么。原文直接给出定义：使用英语单词，但套用中文语法。 83. 考察细节理解。句意：Tom怎么看待中式英语。原文Tom说中式英语很有趣，funny表示有趣的。 84. 考察细节理解。句意：从倒数第二段可以得知北京将要做什么。原文北京制定计划，在五年内修正中式英语。 85. 考察细节理解。句意：根据短文，哪一项说法正确。部分人认为英语历史上借鉴很多其他语言，现在轮到借鉴中文。A中all绝对化错误；B中式英语未来才会成为历史；D中式英语会阻碍中外交流。 D The first world report on vision（视力）by the World Health Organization(WHO) came out on October 8th, 2023. According to the report, near-sightedness（近视）is an alarming problem among young adults. In the United States, about 40% of young adults are near-sighted. But this situation pales compared with that in China. China Daily reported more serious vision problems in China in 2023. In the report, 80% senior high school students are near-sighted, followed by 71.6% in junior high school, 36% in primary school and 14% of 6-year-olds in kindergarten. This is a shocking fact to the society. What causes this eyesight problem? Besides family history, there are some other reasons, such as not having enough outdoor activities, being short of enough sleep and too much use of electronic products. However, many young people don’t take near-sightedness seriously. They think that it is easy to solve the problem with the help of eye drops（眼药水）, clever glasses, contact lenses（隐形眼镜） or eye operations. And some young people even think that it is cool to wear glasses. But the real facts are not like that. Although glasses, contact lenses and other ways may help solve the problem of near-sightedness, they are lifelong expenses. Not every family can afford them. What’s more, serious near-sightedness can cause other eye diseases in middle age, some of which can even cause loss of vision. It is time for us to take action to protect our eyesight. Go out and do more outdoor exercise. Have enough sleep and use electronic products less. Good eyesight is priceless. So let’s try our best to take care of our eyesight. 86. The underlined word “pales” in Paragraph 1 means ______. A. seems more serious B. seems less serious C. seems more exciting D. seems less exciting 87. In China, near-sightedness seems to be the most serious among ______. A. kindergarten kids B. primary school students C. junior high school students D. senior high school students 88. The reasons for near-sightedness include ______. ①family history ②wearing glasses every day ③being short of sleep ④not having enough outdoor activities ⑤too much use of electronic products A.①③④⑤ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③④ 89. According to Paragraph 3, we can infer that ______. A. all people think near-sightedness is a serious problem B. eye drops, clever glasses and contact lenses are actually useless C. it is easy for all families to afford glasses or contact lenses D. people might lose their vision if near-sightedness is not well treated 90. The purpose of the passage is to ______. A. introduce a world report on vision to readers B. explain the possible reasons for near-sightedness C. call on people to take good care of their eyesight D. compare the near-sighted problems in different countries 【答案】86.B 87.D 88.A 89.D 90.C 【导语】本篇是说明文，介绍WHO视力报告，对比中美近视情况，分析近视成因，提醒大家重视视力，保护眼睛。 【详解】 86. 考察词义猜测。句意：第一段划线单词pales是什么含义。美国年轻人近视率40%，中国高中生近视率高达80%，和中国对比，美国的情况就显得没那么严重。pale此处表示相形之下没那么严重。 87. 考察细节理解。句意：在中国，哪一类人群近视问题最严重。文中数据高中生80%，比例最高。 88. 考察细节理解。句意：近视的原因包含哪些。原文原因：家族遗传、睡眠不足、缺少户外活动、电子产品使用过多。每天戴眼镜不是近视成因，排除②。 89. 考察推理判断。句意：根据第三段，我们可以推断出什么。原文重度近视中年会引发其他眼病，部分情况甚至会失明。A中all绝对化；B并不是完全没用；C不是所有家庭都负担得起。 90. 考察主旨大意。句意：文章写作目的是什么。文章结尾呼吁大家行动保护视力，这是全文的写作目的。 Ⅴ. 单句识错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91. They [A]give people a [B]way to make [C]their dream [D]to come true. 【答案】D 【解析】make为使役动词，固定搭配make sth. do sth.，make后接不带to的动词原形。句中to多余，应改为come。 92. [A]More and more people have [B]realized the[C] important of food [D]safety. 【答案】C 【解析】定冠词the后要接名词，important是形容词，对应的名词形式是importance。the importance of… 意为“……的重要性”。 93. I became [A]interesting [B]in playing football [C]thanks to [D]a small accident. 【答案】A 【解析】interested用来形容人，表示“感到感兴趣的”；interesting多修饰事物，表示“令人感兴趣的”。固定短语become interested in，应把interesting改为interested。 94. [A]What bad weather. I hate [B]them [C]because I can’t go out [D]to play. 【答案】B 【解析】weather是不可数名词，要用it指代。them只能指代复数名词，应把them改为it。 95. I [A]don’t like [B]either of the [C]novels. Please show me [D]the third one. 【答案】D 【解析】either表示两者之中任意一个，说明只有两本小说，不存在第三本。the third使用错误，应改为another。 96. We [A]all think [B]that your car [C]needs [D]cleaned. 【答案】D 【解析】need表被动含义时，用法为need doing 或 need to be done。needs cleaned表达错误，可改为needs cleaning或needs to be cleaned。 97. You [A]had better [B]go and see [C]him, [D]didn’t you? 【答案】D 【解析】had better的反意疑问句，附加疑问部分要用hadn't you，不能用didn't you。 98. [A]It [B]was yesterday [C]when he [D]broke the window. 【答案】C 【解析】本句是强调句型It is/was…that…，强调时间时也要用that，when使用错误，应改为that。 99. Tom, [A]as well as his relatives, [B]are going [C]to visit France [D]this summer. 【答案】B 【解析】主语后面带有as well as短语时，谓语动词要和前面的主语保持一致。本句主语是Tom，为单数，are应改为is。 100. [A]Two [B]thirds of land [C]are covered [D]by water. 【答案】C 【解析】land是不可数名词，分数作主语时，谓语由of后的名词决定，are应改为is。 非选择题 （1小题，满分 30 分） VI.书面表达（满分 30分） 101.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tracy的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她正在考虑是否选修汉语，故来信咨询你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。 内容提示： 1.给出你的建议； 2.谈谈学习汉语的重要性； 3.结合自身经历，介绍至少2种学习汉语的方法。 写作要求： 1.字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰，可以适当展开； 2.80–100词。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中请勿使用真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tracy, I'm so glad to hear from you.____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【例文】 Dear Tracy, I'm so glad to hear from you. I strongly advise you to take the Chinese course. Chinese is getting more and more important in the world. It helps you know more about Chinese culture and brings more chances for your future. As for ways to learn it, I have some experience. First, you can listen to Chinese songs. It makes pronunciation easier. Second, keep diaries in Chinese every day. It improves your writing. I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $