第88卷 综合模拟卷3-【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份第一部分是57份考点训练卷，第二部分是28份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第88卷，是综合模拟卷3。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第88卷 综合模拟卷3 考试时间120分钟 满分150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选 择 题 （共100小题，满分120分） Ⅰ.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A.idea B.bean C.meat D.east 【答案】A 【解析】idea 中ea发音为 /ɪə/；bean、meat、east 中ea发音均为 /iː/。 2. A.acted B.started C.carried D.wanted 【答案】C 【解析】acted、started、wanted 中ed发音为 /ɪd/；carried 中ed发音为 /d/。 3. A.tooth B.bookcase C.afternoon D.noodle 【答案】B 【解析】tooth、afternoon、noodle 中oo发音为 /uː/；bookcase 中oo发音为 /ʊ/。 4. A.fear B.tear C.earache D.pear 【答案】D 【解析】fear、tear、earache 中ear发音为 /ɪə/；pear 中ear发音为 /eə/。 5. A.what B.white C.whose D.whenever 【答案】C 【解析】what、white、whenever 中wh发音为 /w/；whose 中wh发音为 /h/。 6. A.both B.then C.thousand D.bathroom 【答案】B 【解析】both、thousand、bathroom 中th发音为 /θ/；then 中th发音为 /ð/。 7. A.sad B.sure C.salt D.silk 【答案】B 【解析】sad、salt、silk 中s发音为 /s/；sure 中s发音为 /ʃ/。 8. A.cartoon B.career C.calendar D.certainly 【答案】D 【解析】cartoon、career、calendar 中c发音为 /k/；certainly 中c发音为 /s/。 9. A.empty B.emergency C.enter D.exhibition 【答案】B 【解析】empty、enter、exhibition 的首字母e发音为 /e/；emergency首字母e发音为 /ɪ/。 10. A.increase B.improve C.imagine D.island 【答案】D 【解析】increase、improve、imagine 中i发音为 /ɪ/；island 中i发音为 /aɪ/。 Ⅱ.词汇和语法（共两节，满分40分） 第一节词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. —What’s the ____ of this pair of shoes? —Size 38. A. height B. number C. size D. length 【答案】C 【解析】考察名词词义辨析，size意为尺码，答句回答38码，问句询问鞋子尺码。 12. We should ____ our old clothes to people in poor areas. A. give away B. give out C. give in D. give back 【答案】A 【解析】考察动词短语辨析，give away意为捐赠，句意为把旧衣服捐赠给贫困地区的人们。 13. If you want to ____ the truth, you need to talk with him face to face. A. find out B. find C. look for D. look at 【答案】A 【解析】考察动词短语辨析，find out意为查明、弄清真相，符合语境。 14. You must ____ your mistakes and correct them at once. A. compare B. refuse C. guess D. accept 【答案】D 【解析】考察动词词义辨析，accept意为接受，要勇于接受自己的错误并改正。 15. He tried his best to ____ the difficulties in his daily life. A. work out B. put out C. try out D. hand out 【答案】A 【解析】考察动词短语辨析，work out意为解决，此处指解决生活中的难题。 16. —What ____ is the table made of? —It’s made of wood. A. material B. tool C. metal D. glass 【答案】A 【解析】考察名词词义辨析，material意为材料，答句wood木头，询问桌子制作材料。 17. The sun ____ light and heat for all living things on the earth. A. carries B. provides C. borrows D. divides 【答案】B 【解析】考察动词词义辨析，provide意为提供，固定搭配provide sth for sb，太阳为万物提供光和热。 18. Keep ____ when you are in the library. Don’t speak loudly. A. brave B. silent C. awake D. bright 【答案】B 【解析】考察形容词词义辨析，silent意为安静的，在图书馆需要保持安静。 19. He felt ____ after he finished the long and tiring trip. A. sleepy B. alive C. silly D. safe 【答案】A 【解析】考察形容词词义辨析，sleepy意为困倦的，漫长疲惫的旅途之后会感到困倦。 20. I want to ____ a book from the city library this weekend. A. borrow B. lend C. send D. pass 【答案】A 【解析】考察动词词义辨析，borrow表示借入，borrow…from…从……借入某物。 21. Please ____ your mobile phone before the plane takes off. A. turn over B. turn off C. turn to D. turn up 【答案】B 【解析】考察动词短语辨析，turn off意为关闭，飞机起飞前要关闭手机。 22. It’s rude to ____ at others when they make mistakes. A. shout B. speak C. say D. talk 【答案】A 【解析】考察动词词义辨析，shout at sb意为冲某人大喊大叫，是不礼貌的行为。 23. There is a strange ____ in the room. Do you smell it? A. taste B. voice C. smell D. sound 【答案】C 【解析】考察名词词义辨析，smell作名词表示气味，后文smell提示是气味。 24. The ____ of this new bike is not low. I can’t afford it. A. price B. prize C. plan D. place 【答案】A 【解析】考察名词词义辨析，price意为价格，价格高所以买不起。 25. Don’t ____ the TV. Your little sister is sleeping. A. turn down B. turn on C. turn out D. turn away 【答案】B 【解析】考察动词短语辨析，turn on意为打开，妹妹正在睡觉，不要打开电视。 26. We all ____ her because she is always ready to help others. A. hate B. admire C. forget D. avoid 【答案】B 【解析】考察动词词义辨析，admire意为钦佩，她乐于助人，大家都钦佩她。 27. Please ____ your homework before five o’clock this afternoon. A. hand in B. hand out C. hand over D. hand back 【答案】A 【解析】考察动词短语辨析，hand in意为上交，句意为下午五点前上交作业。 28. Please ____ me to bring my umbrella tomorrow morning. A. warn B. remind C. allow D. order 【答案】B 【解析】考察动词词义辨析，remind意为提醒，提醒我明天早上带雨伞。 29. The sports meeting was put off ____ the heavy snow. A. thanks to B. according to C. because of D. instead of 【答案】C 【解析】考察短语辨析，because of意为因为，后接名词短语，大雪导致运动会推迟。 30. My brother will ____ swimming as his new hobby next summer. A. take off B. take up C. take in D. take down 【答案】B 【解析】考察动词短语辨析，take up意为开始从事，指将游泳作为新爱好。 第二节语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31. It's ______ same in China—Every family will visit their relatives during ______ New Year. A.the;a B.a;/ C.the;the D.the;/ 【答案】C 【解析】the same 固定搭配；the New Year 特指新年。 32. It was three years since we ______ there. A.were B.have been C.had been D.been 【答案】C 【解析】It was +时间段+since从句，从句要用过去完成时had done。 33. —How many cakes can I take? —You can take three,______ are for your others. A.other B.the others C.others D.another 【答案】B 【解析】the others特指剩余全部蛋糕；others泛指别的人/物，后面不能接are表剩余全部。 34. The Chinese Communist Party was founded ______ the 20th century. A.on B.in C.at D.to 【答案】B 【解析】in + 世纪，in the 20th century 在20世纪。 35. We'd better ______ the doctor's advice ______ healthy. A.follow;stay B.to follow;staying C.follow;to stay D.to follow;to stay 【答案】C 【解析】had better do sth最好做某事；to stay healthy不定式表目的。 36. —At present,one of the best ways to study is working in groups. —Yes.In group,more opportunities ______ to students to learn from each other. A.offer B.are offered C.have offered D.were offered 【答案】B 【解析】at present现在，一般现在时；机会是“被提供”，用一般现在时被动are offered。 37. Ben's father ______ a plane ticket just now because he ______ to the UK the day after tomorrow. A.buys;will go B.bought;will go C.bought;went D.buys;went 【答案】B 【解析】just now刚才，一般过去时bought；the day after tomorrow后天，一般将来时will go。 38. It takes him ______ his money to collect stamps. A.a number of B.a good many C.little of D.a large amount of 【答案】D 【解析】money不可数名词；a large amount of修饰不可数名词；A、B修饰可数名词复数。 39. —______ does it take you to finish your homework every day? —About one and a half hours. A.How far B.How long C.How often D.What time 【答案】B 【解析】How long提问时长；答句回答一个半小时。 40. —Mike saved many boys in the earthquake,didn't he? —______.He is a hero in our school now! A.Yes,he did B.Yes,he has C.No,he didn't D.No,he hasn't 【答案】A 【解析】反义疑问句，前半句saved是一般过去时；答句说他是英雄，肯定回答Yes,he did。 41. In the movie The Captain（《中国机长》）, the pilot along with all the passengers ______ lucky to survive the air crash due to his extraordinary skills. A.was B.were C.to be D.being 【答案】A 【解析】along with遵循就远原则，主语the pilot单数；电影故事为过去时，用was。 42. It's said that Tianjin TV Tower ______ in October,1991. A.was completed B.is completed C.will be completed D.completed 【答案】A 【解析】1991年过去时间；塔是被建成，一般过去时被动was completed。 43. —Since you can't decide,why don't you take ______?You'll look great with the two scarves. —Well,I'll do as you say. A.all B.neither C.both D.none 【答案】C 【解析】后面two scarves两条围巾，both表示两者都。 44. Teachers play an important role ______ students learning when they ______ school. A.on;on B.in;at C.in;on D.on;at 【答案】B 【解析】play an important role in 在……起重要作用；at school 在学校。 45. —Hi,Tom.I wonder ______. —I often go fishing with my family. A.what you do on your weekend B.what you buy for your grandma C.when do you exercise D.whether do you enjoy your weekend 【答案】A 【解析】宾语从句用陈述语序；答句回答周末活动，选A。 46. The girl ______ is in red comes from Russia. A.who B.which C.whose D.what 【答案】A 【解析】定语从句，先行词the girl是人，关系代词who作主语。 47. Jim got up early ______ he could catch the early bus. A.so that B.such that C.in order to D.so long as 【答案】A 【解析】so that引导目的状语从句，后面接句子；in order to后面接动词原形。 48. Please ______;it's time for class. A.wake up him B.wake him up C.woke up him D.woke him up 【答案】B 【解析】祈使句用动词原形；代词him放中间，wake him up叫醒他。 49. —Could we finish the task according to the schedule? —I doubt that.The problem is ______ we can raise enough money within a week. A.that B.how C.why D.when 【答案】B 【解析】句意：问题是我们如何在一周内筹集足够资金，how表方式。 50. Not only children but also my husband ______ crazy about the movie Sister（《我的姐姐》）. A.is B.are C.am D.be 【答案】A 【解析】not only...but also...就近原则，靠近谓语my husband单数，用is。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Is your schoolbag too heavy? Many students would like to say their schoolbags are too 51__ to carry. With the development of information technology, the e-schoolbag will 52__ you. 53__ is said that e-schoolbags are going to be 54__ in Chinese middle school soon. Heavy schoolbags have been a serious 55__ for a long time. 56__ the e-schoolbags will work it out. An e-schoolbag is 57__ lighter than 58__ usual schoolbag. Perhaps the schoolbag can be 59__ an e-textbook. It is a small computer for 60__. It is as 61__ as usual book, but it can 62__ have all the things for study, 63__ textbooks and exercise books. They can be made 64__ small chips（芯片）. The students 65__ read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send 66__ to their teachers. They only need to 67__ the right chip into the e-schoolbags. Some people say that e-textbooks can be more 68__, while others say it does 69__ in students’ eyes. But only time will tell 70__ is right. 51. A. light B. heavy C. easy D. hard 52. A. carry B. teach C. tell D. help 53. A. This B. There C. It D. That 54. A. made B. brought C. used D. taken 55. A. idea B. problem C. question D. opinion 56. A. But B. And C. Besides D. Or 57. A. very B. too C. quite D. much 58. A. a B. an C. the D. / 59. A. said B. told C. called D. talked 60. A. students B. teachers C. people D. others 61. A. small B. smaller C. large D. larger 62. A. just B. still C. seldom D. hardly 63. A. for example B. for instance C. such as D. just as 64. A. into B. from C. in D. of 65. A. shall B. must C. can D. need 66. A. texts B. notes C. books D. e-mails 67. A. bring B. take C. put D. carry 68. A. difficult B. dangerous C. convenient D. suitable 69. A. good B. harm C. right D. wrong 70. A. whose B. whom C. who D. that 【答案】 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.C 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.A 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.A 65.C 66.D 67.C 68.C 69.B 70.C 【导语】 本篇完形填空是一篇科普说明文，介绍电子书包。传统书包过重一直是学生的难题，电子书包重量更轻，内置芯片，可以存储课本、习题，学生可以在屏幕阅读、记笔记、发邮件；同时文中也提到人们对电子课本不同的看法。题目主要考查固定句型、形容词比较级、介词、连词、词义辨析等知识点。 【解析】 51. 考察形容词词义辨析。句意：很多学生会说他们的书包太重，背起来很费力。heavy表示沉重的，和开头问句“书包是不是太重”呼应。 52. 考察动词词义辨析。句意：随着信息技术发展，电子书包将会帮助你。help表示帮助，电子书包解决书包过重的难题。 53. 考察固定句型。句意：据说电子书包很快会在中国中学投入使用。It is said that… 是固定句型，意为“据说……”，it作形式主语。 54. 考察动词词义辨析。句意：据说电子书包很快会在中国中学投入使用。used表示被使用。 55. 考察名词词义辨析。句意：沉重的书包长期以来都是一个严重的难题。problem侧重需要解决的麻烦、难题；question多指需要回答的疑问。 56. 考察连词辨析。句意：但是电子书包可以解决这个问题。前后为转折关系，传统书包是难题，电子书包能解决，用but。 57. 考察副词修饰比较级。句意：电子书包比普通书包轻得多。much可以修饰形容词比较级，表“……得多”。 58. 考察冠词用法。句意：电子书包比一个普通书包轻得多。usual是以辅音音素开头，用a，表示泛指一个普通书包。 59. 考察动词词义辨析。句意：这种书包可以被叫做电子课本。called表示被称作。 60. 考察名词词义辨析。句意：它是供学生使用的小型电脑。文章围绕学生书包展开，所以是给学生用。 61. 考察形容词原级。句意：它和普通书本一样小。as+形容词原级+as，表示和……一样。 62. 考察副词词义辨析。句意：但是它仍然可以容纳所有学习资料，例如课本和练习册。still表示仍然。 63. 考察短语辨析。句意：例如课本和练习册。such as用来列举多个事物；for example后面要加逗号，一般只举一例。 64. 考察固定搭配。句意：资料可以被制作进小小的芯片里。make…into…把……制成、录入到……里面。 65. 考察情态动词。句意：学生可以在屏幕上一页一页阅读文本、记笔记。can表示能够，可以。 66. 考察名词词义辨析。句意：甚至可以给老师发送电子邮件。e-mails电子邮件，符合电子设备的功能。 67. 考察固定搭配。句意：他们只需要把对应的芯片放进电子书包。put…into…把……放入……。 68. 考察形容词词义辨析。句意：一些人说电子课本会更加方便。convenient方便的，是电子书包的优点。 69. 考察固定搭配。句意：然而另一些人说它会对学生的眼睛造成伤害。do harm to 固定短语，对……有害。 70. 考察宾语从句关系代词。句意：只有时间能证明谁是对的。who在从句中作主语，指代人（持两种观点的人）。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best. 71. From the passage we know that some students often ______ in the school. A. eat too much B. don’t work hard C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere 72. Which is not mentioned in this passage? A. Fresh water. B. Forest. C. Oil. D. Coal. 73. What may happen in 100 years? A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal. C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use. 74. Which of the following is right? A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem. C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things. 75. Which is the best title of this passage? A. Stop Wasting B. School life C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China 【答案】71.C 72.B 73.D 74.A 75.A 【导语】本篇是议论文，主题是杜绝浪费。文章列举校园里的浪费现象，指出浪费会带来资源短缺的严重问题，呼吁大家行动起来，在日常生活中节约资源，停止浪费。 【详解】 71. 考察细节理解。句意：从文章我们可以知道，一些学生在校经常浪费东西。原文开篇就写校园到处可见浪费行为，学生多要食物、忘记关灯，都是浪费。 72. 考察细节理解。句意：文中没有提到哪一项。文中提到淡水、石油、煤炭，没有提到森林forest。 73. 考察细节理解。句意：100年后可能会发生什么。原文报道，100年后我们将没有煤炭和石油可以使用。 74. 考察细节理解。句意：下面哪一项说法正确。文章第二段第一句，浪费会带来很多问题。B、C、D均和原文内容相反。 75. 考察主旨大意。句意：文章最佳标题。全文核心呼吁停止浪费，A概括全文主旨。C只是文章开头例子，不是全文中心。 B One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy came out and asked the man what was the matter. “I have lost my axe,” he said. “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.” The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is this yours?” “No,” said the man. The fairy then showed him a silver axe and asked again, “Is this yours?” “No,” again answered the man. Then she showed him the old axe. “Yes, that is mine,”called out the happy man. “I know that well enough,”said the fairy. “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I’ll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one.” 76. One day when the man was cutting something, ______. A. he fell into the water B. his axe dropped into the river C. his axe fell into a lake D. he saw a beautiful fairy 77. The man was sad because ______. A. he was poor and had no other axes B. he could not go on working C. he liked his axe very much D. his axe was a gold axe 78. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe but he didn’t take them, because he ______. A. did not like them B. did not know they were made of gold and silver C. was very rich D. knew these axes were not his 79. At the end of the story the man had ______. A. only one axe B. two axes C. three axes D. many axes 80. The fairy helped the man because he was ______ man. A. an old B. a young C. a poor D. an honest 【答案】76.B 77.A 78.D 79.C 80.D 【导语】本篇是经典寓言故事《金斧头银斧头》。穷人砍柴时斧头掉进河里，仙女拿出金斧、银斧试探他，男人诚实不贪财，最后仙女把三把斧头都赠予他。故事告诉我们诚实可贵。 【详解】 76. 考察细节理解。句意：有一天男人砍柴的时候，他的斧头掉进河里。原文near a river，old axe fell into the water。 77. 考察细节理解。句意：男人难过的原因。原文他很穷，这是他唯一的一把斧头，弄丢之后没办法干活。 78. 考察细节理解。句意：仙女拿出金斧银斧，男人没有收下，因为他知道这两把斧头不是自己的。他坚守诚实，没有冒领不属于自己的东西。 79. 考察细节理解。句意：故事结尾男人拥有三把斧头。一把旧斧头，外加仙女赠送的金斧头、银斧头，一共三把。 80. 考察主旨推理。句意：仙女帮助男人，因为他是一个诚实的人。仙女试探的目的就是检验他是否诚实。 C An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness.“Happiness,” said the Englishman, “Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire.” “You English have no romance,” said the Frenchman. “Happiness is when you go on a business trip, find a pretty girl who entertains you —then afterwards you part without regrets.” “You are both wrong,” said the Russian. “True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4 a.m., you hear a hammering at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, 'Ivan Ivanovitch, you are under arrest', and you say, 'Sorry, Ivanovitch lives next door.'” 81.The Englishman's happiness suggests that ______. A. he should have no time to warm his slippers B. he enjoys the warmth of the family C. he thinks it the most important to have slippers D. he wants someone to warm his slippers 82.What the Frenchman said means that ______. A. a man can be free to play with any pretty girl when possible B. he wants to marry a girl he loves C. he is interested in going on a business trip D. the Englishman should have more romance 83.The Russian thought that ______. A. both the Englishman and the Frenchman were not right B. neither the Englishman nor the Frenchman were right C. neither the Englishman nor Frenchman were wrong D. either the Englishman or the Frenchman were wrong 84.The meaning of the Russian's words is that ______. A. he would like to have a good sleep at night B. he will feel happy if his neighbour is arrested C. he thinks it happiness to feel safe D. he will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at night 85.The best title for this story is “______”. A. The Difference in Happiness B. How to Get Happiness C. The Definition of Happiness D. The Importance of Happiness 【答案】81.B 82.D 83.A 84.C 85.A 【导语】本篇是幽默小故事，英国人、法国人、俄国人各自谈论对幸福的理解，每个人心中幸福的定义各不相同，体现不同人对幸福理解的差异。 【详解】 81. 考察推理判断。句意：英国人心中的幸福暗示他享受家庭的温暖。下班回家，拖鞋在炉火边烘暖，是温馨的家庭画面。 82. 考察细节理解。句意：法国人所说的话含义。法国人评价英国人没有浪漫，然后讲述自己理解的浪漫式幸福。 83. 考察细节理解。句意：俄国人认为英国人和法国人两个人都不对。原文“You are both wrong”，both表示两者都。 84. 考察推理判断。句意：俄国人这段话的含义。凌晨听到警察上门抓人，但被抓的是邻居，自己平安无事，代表拥有安全感就是幸福。 85. 考察主旨大意。句意：故事最佳标题。三个人对幸福有不同看法，文章核心是幸福认知的差异。 D She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But these days she has become not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot help worrying about her. “What will I do if she falls in love, which is too early of her age? After all she is reaching the ‘dangerous time’.” These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother’s mind. One weekend, the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmates and would return late. This was the first time her mother had agreed, and she couldn’t help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time, she heard the noise of a car parking. She went to the window and saw her daughter waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, pretending nothing had happened. “Mum, I’m back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” “Yes. Oh, that … Who is that boy?” The daughter got a surprise. “Ah… He is my monitor. He gave me a lift on his way home. Mum, I’m going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.” The next morning, when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left on the bed. After a few minutes’ thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It read: Mum, it is love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn’t. 86. The mother used to be ______ with her daughter. A. Angry B. unhappy C. popular D. satisfied 87. The mother worried because her daughter ______. A. was too cute and quiet B. had a diary under lock and key C. fell in love too early D. always went back home too late 88. Why did the daughter get a surprise at night? Because ______. A. her mother found her diary was locked up B. her mother knew she didn’t go to the cinema C. she found that her mother’s heart missed a beat D. her mother knew she was with a boy that night 89. Why could the mother find her daughter’s diary? Because ______. A. she thought her mother wouldn’t read her diary B. the girl forgot to lock her diary and left it on the bed C. she wanted her mother to read her diary on purpose D. she always had no secrets from her mother 90. The purpose of the article is to tell parents that ______. A. all parents must be strict with their children in everything B. children need less understanding than simple love C. parents should find a better way to talk to teenagers D. parents shouldn’t prevent their children from falling in love early 【答案】86.D 87.B 88.D 89.B 90.C 【导语】本篇记叙文，讲述一位母亲和青春期女儿的故事。女儿从前对妈妈毫无保留，现在上锁写日记，母亲十分担心。女儿晚上坐男班长的车回家，母亲暗中看到这件事，第二天翻看女儿日记，文章告诉家长，面对青少年，要用更好的沟通方式，学会理解孩子。 【详解】 86. 考察细节理解。句意：妈妈过去对女儿很满意。原文who is very pleased with her，be pleased=satisfied满意的。 87. 考察细节理解。句意：妈妈担心，因为女儿有上锁的日记本，不再像从前那样敞开心扉，母亲担心她早恋。 88. 考察推理判断。句意：女儿晚上很吃惊，因为妈妈居然知道她当晚和一个男孩在一起。女儿以为妈妈没有看见，没想到妈妈直接问起那个男孩。 89. 考察细节理解。句意：妈妈为什么能看到女儿的日记。女儿把日记留在床上，忘记收好上锁。 90. 考察主旨大意。句意：文章目的告诉家长，父母应当找到更好的方式和青少年沟通，多理解孩子。A过于绝对；B和原文意思相反；D不是文章表达的核心。 Ⅴ. 单句识错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91. I am [A]reading the book [B]which my mother bought [C]it [D]for me. 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词the book，关系代词which指代the book，在从句中作bought的宾语，it多余，要删掉it。 92. The teenage [A]year [B]from 14 to 18 were [C]the most sensitive time for [D]me. 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词复数。后面谓语是were，主语需要用复数，year改为years。 93. They [A]found [B]that [C]difficult to understand [D]the article. 【答案】B 【解析】考查形式宾语。固定结构find it +形容词+to do，it作形式宾语，that不能作形式宾语，that改为it。 94. [A]Recently,he [B]had made [C]rapid [D]progress. 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。Recently是现在完成时标志，要用has，had改为has。 95. They [A]were the [B]worse [C]years in my [D]early life. 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词最高级。in my early life表示范围，要用最高级worst，worse改为worst。 96. It is impossible [A]for you [B]to finish so [C]much work in [D]the short period of time. 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定短语。a short period of time 一段短时间，the改为a。 97. I have [A]graduated [B]from my high school,and then I will leave home [C]to college [D]in three months. 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词。leave for +地点，表示动身前往某地，to改为for。 98. Brown [A]enjoyed [B]himself in his [C]the [D]seventeenth birthday party yesterday. 【答案】C 【解析】考查序数词。形容词性物主代词his和定冠词the不能同时修饰序数词，去掉the。 99. The director and his movies [A]which you [B]mentioned [C]are [D]really famous. 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句关系代词。先行词既有人又有物（the director and his movies），关系词只能用that，which改为that。 100. There [A]is going to [B]have [C]an exhibition [D]this evening. 【答案】B 【解析】考查there be句型。there be的一般将来时是there is going to be，不能和have混用，have改为be。 非选择题 （1小题，满分 30 分） VI.书面表达（满分 30分） 101.假定你是李华，最近你校将于12月16日举办“校园冰雪文化节(Campus Ice and Snow Culture Festival)”活动，请给你校园国际交换生Bob写一封电子邮件，告知此事并邀请他参加，内容包括： 内容提示： 1.活动内容：冰雪雕塑展览、滑冰滑雪比赛、打雪仗、夜晚音乐派对等，可适当展开。 2.相关事宜 写作要求： 1.字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰，可以适当展开； 2.80~100词。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中请勿使用真实姓名和学校名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Dear Bob, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you that our school will hold the Campus Ice and Snow Culture Festival on December 16th. I’d like to invite you to take part in it. We have many wonderful activities. We can enjoy ice and snow sculpture shows. There are skating and skiing competitions. We can also have snowball fights with classmates. A music party will be held in the evening. It will be really amazing. I hope you can come and have great fun. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份第一部分是57份考点训练卷，第二部分是28份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第88卷，是综合模拟卷3。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第88卷 综合模拟卷3 考试时间120分钟 满分150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选 择 题 （共100小题，满分120分） Ⅰ.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A.idea B.bean C.meat D.east 2. A.acted B.started C.carried D.wanted 3. A.tooth B.bookcase C.afternoon D.noodle 4. A.fear B.tear C.earache D.pear 5. A.what B.white C.whose D.whenever 6. A.both B.then C.thousand D.bathroom 7. A.sad B.sure C.salt D.silk 8. A.cartoon B.career C.calendar D.certainly 9. A.empty B.emergency C.enter D.exhibition 10. A.increase B.improve C.imagine D.island Ⅱ.词汇和语法（共两节，满分40分） 第一节词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. —What’s the ____ of this pair of shoes? —Size 38. A. height B. number C. size D. length 12. We should ____ our old clothes to people in poor areas. A. give away B. give out C. give in D. give back 13. If you want to ____ the truth, you need to talk with him face to face. A. find out B. find C. look for D. look at 14. You must ____ your mistakes and correct them at once. A. compare B. refuse C. guess D. accept 15. He tried his best to ____ the difficulties in his daily life. A. work out B. put out C. try out D. hand out 16. —What ____ is the table made of? —It’s made of wood. A. material B. tool C. metal D. glass 17. The sun ____ light and heat for all living things on the earth. A. carries B. provides C. borrows D. divides 18. Keep ____ when you are in the library. Don’t speak loudly. A. brave B. silent C. awake D. bright 19. He felt ____ after he finished the long and tiring trip. A. sleepy B. alive C. silly D. safe 20. I want to ____ a book from the city library this weekend. A. borrow B. lend C. send D. pass 21. Please ____ your mobile phone before the plane takes off. A. turn over B. turn off C. turn to D. turn up 22. It’s rude to ____ at others when they make mistakes. A. shout B. speak C. say D. talk 23. There is a strange ____ in the room. Do you smell it? A. taste B. voice C. smell D. sound 24. The ____ of this new bike is not low. I can’t afford it. A. price B. prize C. plan D. place 25. Don’t ____ the TV. Your little sister is sleeping. A. turn down B. turn on C. turn out D. turn away 26. We all ____ her because she is always ready to help others. A. hate B. admire C. forget D. avoid 27. Please ____ your homework before five o’clock this afternoon. A. hand in B. hand out C. hand over D. hand back 28. Please ____ me to bring my umbrella tomorrow morning. A. warn B. remind C. allow D. order 29. The sports meeting was put off ____ the heavy snow. A. thanks to B. according to C. because of D. instead of 30. My brother will ____ swimming as his new hobby next summer. A. take off B. take up C. take in D. take down 第二节语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31. It's ______ same in China—Every family will visit their relatives during ______ New Year. A.the;a B.a;/ C.the;the D.the;/ 32. It was three years since we ______ there. A.were B.have been C.had been D.been 33. —How many cakes can I take? —You can take three,______ are for your others. A.other B.the others C.others D.another 34. The Chinese Communist Party was founded ______ the 20th century. A.on B.in C.at D.to 35. We'd better ______ the doctor's advice ______ healthy. A.follow;stay B.to follow;staying C.follow;to stay D.to follow;to stay 36. —At present,one of the best ways to study is working in groups. —Yes.In group,more opportunities ______ to students to learn from each other. A.offer B.are offered C.have offered D.were offered 37. Ben's father ______ a plane ticket just now because he ______ to the UK the day after tomorrow. A.buys;will go B.bought;will go C.bought;went D.buys;went 38. It takes him ______ his money to collect stamps. A.a number of B.a good many C.little of D.a large amount of 39. —______ does it take you to finish your homework every day? —About one and a half hours. A.How far B.How long C.How often D.What time 40. —Mike saved many boys in the earthquake,didn't he? —______.He is a hero in our school now! A.Yes,he did B.Yes,he has C.No,he didn't D.No,he hasn't 41. In the movie The Captain（《中国机长》）, the pilot along with all the passengers ______ lucky to survive the air crash due to his extraordinary skills. A.was B.were C.to be D.being 42. It's said that Tianjin TV Tower ______ in October,1991. A.was completed B.is completed C.will be completed D.completed 43. —Since you can't decide,why don't you take ______?You'll look great with the two scarves. —Well,I'll do as you say. A.all B.neither C.both D.none 44. Teachers play an important role ______ students learning when they ______ school. A.on;on B.in;at C.in;on D.on;at 45. —Hi,Tom.I wonder ______. —I often go fishing with my family. A.what you do on your weekend B.what you buy for your grandma C.when do you exercise D.whether do you enjoy your weekend 46. The girl ______ is in red comes from Russia. A.who B.which C.whose D.what 47. Jim got up early ______ he could catch the early bus. A.so that B.such that C.in order to D.so long as 48. Please ______;it's time for class. A.wake up him B.wake him up C.woke up him D.woke him up 49. —Could we finish the task according to the schedule? —I doubt that.The problem is ______ we can raise enough money within a week. A.that B.how C.why D.when 50. Not only children but also my husband ______ crazy about the movie Sister（《我的姐姐》）. A.is B.are C.am D.be Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Is your schoolbag too heavy? Many students would like to say their schoolbags are too 51__ to carry. With the development of information technology, the e-schoolbag will 52__ you. 53__ is said that e-schoolbags are going to be 54__ in Chinese middle school soon. Heavy schoolbags have been a serious 55__ for a long time. 56__ the e-schoolbags will work it out. An e-schoolbag is 57__ lighter than 58__ usual schoolbag. Perhaps the schoolbag can be 59__ an e-textbook. It is a small computer for 60__. It is as 61__ as usual book, but it can 62__ have all the things for study, 63__ textbooks and exercise books. They can be made 64__ small chips（芯片）. The students 65__ read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send 66__ to their teachers. They only need to 67__ the right chip into the e-schoolbags. Some people say that e-textbooks can be more 68__, while others say it does 69__ in students’ eyes. But only time will tell 70__ is right. 51. A. light B. heavy C. easy D. hard 52. A. carry B. teach C. tell D. help 53. A. This B. There C. It D. That 54. A. made B. brought C. used D. taken 55. A. idea B. problem C. question D. opinion 56. A. But B. And C. Besides D. Or 57. A. very B. too C. quite D. much 58. A. a B. an C. the D. / 59. A. said B. told C. called D. talked 60. A. students B. teachers C. people D. others 61. A. small B. smaller C. large D. larger 62. A. just B. still C. seldom D. hardly 63. A. for example B. for instance C. such as D. just as 64. A. into B. from C. in D. of 65. A. shall B. must C. can D. need 66. A. texts B. notes C. books D. e-mails 67. A. bring B. take C. put D. carry 68. A. difficult B. dangerous C. convenient D. suitable 69. A. good B. harm C. right D. wrong 70. A. whose B. whom C. who D. that Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many students feel nervous when they need to give speeches in front of classmates. Kate was one of them. She was shy and feared speaking in public. Her English teacher asked every student to prepare a short speech about their favourite hobby. At first, Kate wanted to refuse this task, because she worried that she would forget her words and be laughed at by others. One evening, her mother talked with her. She told Kate that nobody could become confident overnight. The best way was to practice again and again. Kate took her advice. She wrote down her speech about hand‑made paper crafts. She practiced reading it aloud in her room every night. She also stood in front of the mirror to practice her body language and eye contact. On speech day, Kate’s hands still shook a little at the beginning. But she took a deep breath and started her speech slowly. She talked about how she made paper flowers and paper boxes. To her surprise, her classmates listened carefully and clapped warmly after she finished. This experience taught Kate that confidence comes from enough practice. If we keep practicing bravely, we can overcome our fear little by little. 71. What was Kate’s problem at first? A. She was bad at writing articles B. She was afraid of speaking in public C. She could not remember new words D. She had no hobby at all 72. What was the speech task about? A. Their favourite hobby B. Their family members C. Their summer travel plan D. Their favourite food 73. What did Kate practice at home? A. Playing music B. Drawing pictures C. Reading the speech and body language D. Doing sports 74. How did Kate feel at the start of her speech? A. Quite bored B. A little nervous C. Very proud D. Relaxed 75. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should avoid speaking in public forever B. Confidence comes from plenty of practice C. Good speakers never feel nervous D. Speeches must be very long B Many people think that saving energy is only the job of engineers or governments. In fact, every small action in our daily life can help save energy and protect the environment. Leo is a student who forms many good habits to save energy at home. Leo turns off lights and computers as soon as he leaves a room. He tries to take shorter showers to save hot water, because heating water uses plenty of electricity. He tells his family not to set the air conditioner too low in summer. He also chooses reusable cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping. Besides these small actions, Leo often shares his ideas with his classmates at school. He made a simple poster about energy saving and put it on the classroom wall. He introduced easy ways for students to cut down energy use. Some classmates thought one person’s action makes no difference. Leo told them that when lots of people keep doing small good things together, great changes will happen. Protecting the environment is a long task. We do not need to do big difficult things at once. If everyone keeps these small good habits, we will make our earth cleaner and greener. 76. What does Leo do to save energy when leaving a room? A. He opens all windows B. He turns off lights and computers C. He closes the air conditioner all year D. He takes away rubbish 77. Why does Leo take shorter showers? A. To save hot water B. To save soap C. To save time for homework D. To keep clean quickly 78. What did Leo make for his classroom? A. A model car B. A poster about energy saving C. A new bookshelf D. A shopping bag 79. What did some classmates think at first? A. Saving energy is very easy B. Small actions of one person do not matter C. Everyone must save energy D. Plastic bags are better 80. What is the main idea of the text? A. Governments should build more factories B. Students must stop using electricity C. Small daily actions help protect the environment D. We cannot change the environment C Nowadays, many young people like doing volunteer work in their free time. Volunteer work means helping others without getting money. It can bring warm feelings to both helpers and people in need. Linda is a volunteer who helps old people in the community care center every Saturday morning. Many elderly people in the center live alone. They do not have family members around them often. Linda reads newspapers and stories to them. Sometimes she helps them clean their rooms and water the small plants in the yard. She also listens patiently when the old people talk about their past life. At first, Linda worried that she could not get on well with them. But soon she found the old people were friendly and enjoyed staying with her. Linda learns a lot from these old people. They share many interesting life stories and useful life experience with her. Linda says volunteer work teaches her to be more patient and caring. She hopes more young students can join volunteer activities. We do not need special skills to start volunteering. Even simple things such as listening and keeping company can bring great happiness to lonely people. 81. What is volunteer work according to the passage? A. Work to make much money B. Helping others for free C. Part-time work in shops D. Study work at school 82. When does Linda go to the community care center? A. Every Sunday afternoon B. Every Saturday morning C. Every Friday evening D. Every Monday 83. What does Linda NOT do for the old people? A. Read stories and newspapers B. Help clean rooms C. Listen to their stories D. Teach them English 84. What can Linda learn from volunteer work? A. To be more patient and caring B. How to make more money C. How to plant big trees D. How to write news reports 85. What can we know from the passage? A. Volunteers need difficult skills B. Old people in the center all live with kids C. Keeping company also helps lonely old people D. Young people cannot do volunteer work D A good breakfast plays an important role for students. It gives us energy for morning classes and helps us keep healthy. However, many students go to school without breakfast. Some get up too late and have no time to eat. Some think breakfast makes them fat, so they choose to skip it. This is a wrong idea. If students do not eat breakfast, they may feel tired and sleepy in class. It is hard for them to focus on listening to teachers. Their memory will also become worse. A healthy breakfast should have different kinds of food, such as eggs, milk, fruit and whole-grain bread. These foods offer different nutrition our body needs. Parents should help kids form good eating habits. They can get up a little earlier to prepare simple breakfast for children. Students should realize that breakfast is not a choice but a necessity. Keeping a good breakfast habit can keep us energetic and improve our study efficiency. If we want to keep healthy and learn well, we should never give up breakfast. 86. What is the function of a good breakfast for students? A. It helps students get energy for morning study B. It helps students sleep better at night C. It can help students grow taller quickly D. It can save students’ pocket money 87. Why do some students skip breakfast? A. They think breakfast is not tasty B. They get up late or fear getting fat C. Their parents never prepare food D. They want to lose weight quickly in a short time 88. Which food is suitable for a healthy breakfast? A. Potato chips B. Whole-grain bread C. Candy D. Fried chicken 89. What trouble may students meet if they have no breakfast? A. They will become very excited in class B. They can listen to teachers carefully C. They may feel tired and sleepy D. Their memory will become better 90. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Students can eat anything for breakfast B. It is necessary for students to eat breakfast C. Students should get up very early every day D. Eating too much breakfast makes people fat Ⅴ. 单句识错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91. I am [A]reading the book [B]which my mother bought [C]it [D]for me. 92. The teenage [A]year [B]from 14 to 18 were [C]the most sensitive time for [D]me. 93. They [A]found [B]that [C]difficult to understand [D]the article. 94. [A]Recently,he [B]had made [C]rapid [D]progress. 95. They [A]were the [B]worse [C]years in my [D]early life. 96. It is impossible [A]for you [B]to finish so [C]much work in [D]the short period of time. 97. I have [A]graduated [B]from my high school,and then I will leave home [C]to college [D]in three months. 98. Brown [A]enjoyed [B]himself in his [C]the [D]seventeenth birthday party yesterday. 99. The director and his movies [A]which you [B]mentioned [C]are [D]really famous. 100. There [A]is going to [B]have [C]an exhibition [D]this evening. 非选择题 （1小题，满分 30 分） VI.书面表达（满分 30分） 101.假定你是李华，最近你校将于12月16日举办“校园冰雪文化节(Campus Ice and Snow Culture Festival)”活动，请给你校园国际交换生Bob写一封电子邮件，告知此事并邀请他参加，内容包括： 内容提示： 1.活动内容：冰雪雕塑展览、滑冰滑雪比赛、打雪仗、夜晚音乐派对等，可适当展开。 2.相关事宜 写作要求： 1.字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰，可以适当展开； 2.80~100词。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中请勿使用真实姓名和学校名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $