第91卷 综合模拟卷6-【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份第一部分是57份考点训练卷，第二部分是28份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第91卷，是综合模拟卷6。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第91卷 综合模拟卷6 考试时间120分钟 满分150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选 择 题 （共100小题，满分120分） Ⅰ.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. cake B. name C. have D. date 2. A. sit B. five C. nice D. like 3. A. hot B. home C. nose D. hope 4. A. use B. student C. bus D. cute 5. A. meat B. tea C. head D. read 6. A. book B. look C. cook D. food 7. A. bird B. girl C. first D. fire 8. A. thin B. three C. this D. think 9. A. chair B. school C. wach D. teach 10. A. stopped B. washed C. played D. worked Ⅱ.词汇和语法（共两节，满分40分） 第一节词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. The ______ on her face showed that she was very nervous. A. view B. expression C. sight D. scene 12. We should ______ our study to prepare for the coming exam. A. speed up B. take up C. set up D. put up 13. After graduation, he ______ teaching as his lifelong job. A. set out B. took up C. took over D. swept up 14. What ______ did he give you about learning English? A. suggestion B. message C. impression D. appearance 15. The heavy rain ______ our plan to go hiking. A. put off B. put up C. take off D. set off 16. The old photo brought back many ______ of my childhood. A. sights B. memories C. views D. scenes 17. Don’t worry. I will ______ the matter as soon as possible. A. look for B. look after C. look into D. look up 18. His ______ of English helped him get a good job. A. command B. impression C. sight D. expression 19. Please ______ the lights before you leave the classroom. A. turn up B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down 20. She has a good ______ of direction, so she never gets lost. A. sense B. idea C. feeling D. view 21. The doctor told him to ______ smoking for his health. A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away 22. We all got a strong ______ of her kindness. A. expression B. appearance C. impression D. sight 23. The meeting has to be ______ because of the bad weather. A. put away B. put down C. put off D. put up 24. You can ______ this word in the dictionary if you don’t know it. A. look up B. look for C. look out D. look after 25. He ______ the company after his father retired. A. took up B. took over C. set up D. set out 26. The local government decided to ______ a new hospital here. A. set up B. take up C. speed up D. sweep up 27. I haven’t ______ my old friend since we left school. A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. heard out 28. Try your best to ______ your pronunciation. A. improve B. develop C. increase D. rise 29. The little boy has no ______ of time. He is always late. A. idea B. sense C. feeling D. view 30. When the fire alarm went off, everyone ______ quickly. A. cleared up B. swept up C. got up D. got away 第二节语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31. —______ is your birthday? A. What B. When C. Where D. Who 32. There ______ some water in the cup. A. is B. are C. be D. am 33. My brother often ______ TV after dinner. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched 34. I ______ to the park with my friends yesterday. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes 35. You ______ be quiet in the library. A. should B. may C. can D. need 36. This is ______ useful book. I read it every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. The girl ______ is standing there is my classmate. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 38. —Can you help me? —______. A. Yes, please B. Sure C. Thank you D. Goodbye 39. She likes singing, ______ she doesn’t like dancing. A. but B. and C. so D. or 40. How ______ is the new bag? A. many B. much C. long D. often 41. We ______ a meeting tomorrow. A. have B. had C. will have D. has 42. This pen is ______. I bought it last week. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 43. He ______ English for five years. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 44. The work ______ by my sister yesterday. A. finishes B. finished C. was finished D. is finished 45. I don’t know ______ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 46. Stop ______! The teacher is coming. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 47. ______ fine weather it is today! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 48. You’d better ______ late for school. A. not be B. not to be C. don’t be D. won’t be 49. Neither you nor he ______ good at drawing. A. are B. is C. be D. were 50. Could you tell me ______ the nearest bank is? A. what B. who C. where D. when Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 51.____, you will find Being a Happy Teen by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 52.____. In his book, Matthews 53.____ us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers. Matthews writes 54.____ subjects in the book, such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop being angry and learn 55.____. The book talks about useful skills 56.____ how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to make 57.____ memory better. Many teenagers think 58.____ happiness comes from a good exam result, 59.____ praise from other people. But you can 60.____ be happy even when there are no such “good” things. Success comes from 61.____ good attitude(态度). If you 62.____ from problems, you 63.____ success in the future. 64.____ school students have problems of being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 65.____ comes from thinking about things in a positive（积极的） 66.. If you are 67., people notice you and you can get a 68.____ view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 69.____ less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important 70.____: you choose to be happy! 51. A. any B. not C. never D. so 52. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple 53. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues 54. A. little B. few C. much D. many 55. A. to forgive B. forgive C. forgiving D. forgiven 56. A. for B. like C. from D. with 57. A. your B. our C. its D. their 58. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 59. A. because B. but C. so D. or 60. A. yet B. already C. still D. rather 61. A. an B. a C. the D. / 62. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate 63. A. had B. would have C. have D. will have 64. A. Any B. Some C. All D. No 65. A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier 66. A. way B. means C. goal D. spirit 67. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat 68. A. well B. bad C. best D. better 69. A. take up B. use up C. break up D. put up 70. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A young boy was playing with a ball in the street. He threw it too hard and it broke the window of a house and fell inside. A woman came to the window and shouted at the boy. The boy was afraid and ran away. But he still wanted his ball back. A few minutes later. The boy came back and knocked at the door and said, “My father is going to come and repair your window soon.” After a while, a man came to the door with tools in his hand, so the woman let the boy take his ball away. When the man finish repairing the window, he said to the woman, “Please pay ten dollars.” “But aren’t you the father of the boy?” the woman asked, looking surprised. “No,” he answered, looking more surprised, “Aren’t you his mother?” 71. The boy lost his ball because ______. A. the ball fell into the woman’s garden B. the ball broke the window of his house C. the ball broke the window and fell into the woman’s house D. he went through the window of the woman’s house 72. The boy ran away because ______. A. he was afraid of the woman B. he had to ask his father for help C. he didn’t want his ball back D. he had to look for his friends 73. The boy came back again because ______. A. he father will come soon B. he wanted the ball back C. the woman was his mother D. a man would come to repair the window 74. The woman let the boy take his ball away ______. A. because she thought he was honest B. because he came back and repaired the window C. because she thought the man was his father D. because his father repaired the window 75. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. The boy was the son of the man. B. The man was the father of the boy. C. The woman knew the man was the father of the boy. D. The man thought the woman was the boy’s mother. B An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old, she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she didn’t have too many teeth. One day, the old cat saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it. But she couldn’t bite it, so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away. Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She started to hit the cat. The cat said: “Don’t hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Don’t be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young.” 76. What is the old woman’s cat like? A. Small. B. Old. C. Lazy. D. Clever. 77. The mouse ran away because the cat ______. A. was sleeping B. was not strong enough C. couldn’t bite it D. was not hungry 78. After the mouse ran away, the old woman ______. A. fed the cat B. had another cat C. was happy with the cat D. got angry and hit the cat 79. The word “hit” in the passage means “______” in Chinese. A. 打 B. 奖赏 C. 摇摆 D. 赶走 80. The story wants to tell us that ______. A. old cats are useless B. the old woman was too bad C. we should be kind to the old D. mice are cleverer than cats C We are always using body language in our daily life. When we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. That’s why people sometimes do not understand each other correctly. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means ‘He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head’. In our Chinese culture, nodding our head up and down means ‘yes’ and shaking our head from side to side means ‘no’. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means ‘You’re all right or Everything is OK’. However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means ‘You’re worth zero’. In Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture. Or we are thought to be very rude. The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the V sign meant ‘peace’. However, during World War II, it meant ‘victory’. In Greece, it is a very insulting（污辱性）sign. Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying. 81. In England, if people point to their heads it means they think someone is ______. A. Clever B. stupid C. headache D. angry 82. In India, if one nods his head up and down, it means he ______. A. doesn’t agree B. agree C. is happy D. is sad 83. In France, if you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means ______. A. you are clever B. everything is OK C. it is true D. you are worth nothing 84. Which country’s body language is most different from our usual thinking? A. France B. England C. Greece D. India 85. V sign meant ______ about sixty years ago. A. Victory B. killing C. festival D. peace D An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day’s hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend it. He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter. “Where is your light?” asked the policeman. “No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law.” “I had a light, but it has just gone out,” said the old man. “I don’t believe that story,” said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. What’s your name and where do you live?” he asked. “Please don’t take my name,” said the old man. “My home is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven’t come far without a light.” “You came all the way without a light. What’s your name?” The carter quickly took the policeman’s hand and put it down on top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman’s hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry. “Now, what do you think?” said the carter. “Did I come all the way without a light?” 86. In the passage the word “cart” is ______. A. something like a car B. something like a light C. something pulled by a horse D. something with a light 87. The old man drove home ______. A. on the back of his horse B. late one night C. very late every night D. with a policeman 88. Where did the policeman stop the old man? A. Near the old man’s home. B. At the traffic lights. C. Under a road light. D. Far from the old man’s home. 89. The cart was stopped by the policeman because ______. A. the old man didn’t have a light B. the policeman didn’t believe the old man’s words C. the old man didn’t want to tell his name D. the light on the old man’s cart was not on 90. What made the policeman believe the old man’s words? A. He made the policeman touch the light. B. He jumped and shouted angrily. C. He made the policeman angry. D. The light burnt the policeman’s hands. Ⅴ. 单句识错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91. [A]Sorry, I [B]forgot your book [C]in my [D]office yesterday. 92. [A]My idea is [B]quite different [C]from [D]you. 93. He [A]made [B]such many mistakes [C]that the teacher made him [D]do his homework again. 94. My uncle [A]began [B]to study French [C]in [D]the fifties. 95. —[A]Which of the two buses [B]goes to [C]the hospital? —[D]None of them does. 96. Is [A]this [B]the pen [C]that you bought [D]it last Sunday? 97. It’s very nice [A]for you [B]to help me [C]with [D]that heavy bag. 98. [A]Each of the students [B]in our class [C]have got[D]such a dictionary. 99. [A]The young man [B]looks strange [C]on that [D]suit. 100. Mary [A]had her hair [B]burning [C]while doing [D]cooking. 非选择题 （1小题，满分 30 分） VI.书面表达（满分 30分） 101.同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义？”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下列要点，以“How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题写一篇短文。 写作要求： 1. 让课余生活更有意义的建议：帮助父母做家务表达爱意，阅读书籍了解世界，亲近自然放松自己； 2. 你的建议（至少两条）。 注意： 1. 词数80～100； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份第一部分是57份考点训练卷，第二部分是28份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第91卷，是综合模拟卷6。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第91卷 综合模拟卷6 考试时间120分钟 满分150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选 择 题 （共100小题，满分120分） Ⅰ.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. cake B. name C. have D. date 【答案】C 【解析】A、B、D划线部分读 /eɪ/；C have 划线读 /æ/。 2. A. sit B. five C. nice D. like 【答案】A 【解析】B、C、D划线部分读 /aɪ/；A sit 划线读 /ɪ/。 3. A. hot B. home C. nose D. hope 【答案】A 【解析】B、C、D划线部分读 /əʊ/；A hot 划线读 /ɒ/。 4. A. use B. student C. bus D. cute 【答案】C 【解析】A、B、D划线部分读 /juː/；C bus 划线读 /ʌ/。 5. A. meat B. tea C. head D. read 【答案】C 【解析】A、B、D划线部分读 /iː/；C head 划线读 /e/。 6. A. book B. look C. cook D. food 【答案】D 【解析】A、B、C划线部分读 /ʊ/；D food 划线读 /uː/。 7. A. bird B. girl C. first D. fire 【答案】D 【解析】A、B、C划线部分读 /ɜː/；D fire 划线读 /aɪə/。 8. A. thin B. three C. this D. think 【答案】C 【解析】A、B、D划线部分读 /θ/；C this 划线读 /ð/。 9. A. chair B. school C. wach D. teach 【答案】B 【解析】A、C、D划线部分读 /tʃ/；B school 划线读 /k/。 10. A. stopped B. washed C. played D. worked 【答案】C 【解析】A、B、D划线部分读 /t/；C played 划线读 /d/。 Ⅱ.词汇和语法（共两节，满分40分） 第一节词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. The ______ on her face showed that she was very nervous. A. view B. expression C. sight D. scene 【答案】B 【解析】expression 表情；view 观点，风景；sight 视力；scene 场景。句意：她脸上的表情说明她很紧张。 12. We should ______ our study to prepare for the coming exam. A. speed up B. take up C. set up D. put up 【答案】A 【解析】speed up 加快；take up 开始从事；set up 建立；put up 张贴。句意：我们应该加快学习进度来迎接即将到来的考试。 13. After graduation, he ______ teaching as his lifelong job. A. set out B. took up C. took over D. swept up 【答案】B 【解析】take up 开始从事；set out 出发；take over 接管；sweep up 打扫。句意：毕业后，他把教书当成终身事业。 14. What ______ did he give you about learning English? A. suggestion B. message C. impression D. appearance 【答案】A 【解析】suggestion 建议；message 信息；impression 印象；appearance 外貌。句意：他给了你什么学习英语的建议？ 15. The heavy rain ______ our plan to go hiking. A. put off B. put up C. take off D. set off 【答案】A 【解析】put off 推迟；put up 张贴；take off 起飞，脱掉；set off 出发。句意：大雨推迟了我们徒步旅行的计划。 16. The old photo brought back many ______ of my childhood. A. sights B. memories C. views D. scenes 【答案】B 【解析】memory 回忆，记忆；sight 视力；view 观点；scene 场景。句意：这张老照片勾起我很多童年回忆。 17. Don’t worry. I will ______ the matter as soon as possible. A. look for B. look after C. look into D. look up 【答案】C 【解析】look into 调查；look for 寻找；look after 照顾；look up 查阅。句意：别担心，我会尽快调查这件事。 18. His ______ of English helped him get a good job. A. command B. impression C. sight D. expression 【答案】A 【解析】command 掌握；command of English 精通英语。句意：他熟练的英语帮他找到了一份好工作。 19. Please ______ the lights before you leave the classroom. A. turn up B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down 【答案】B 【解析】turn off 关闭；turn up 调大；turn on 打开；turn down 调小。句意：离开教室前请关灯。 20. She has a good ______ of direction, so she never gets lost. A. sense B. idea C. feeling D. view 【答案】A 【解析】a sense of direction 方向感，固定搭配。句意：她方向感很好，从不迷路。 21. The doctor told him to ______ smoking for his health. A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away 【答案】B 【解析】give up 放弃；give in 屈服；give out 分发；give away 赠送。句意：医生告诉他为了健康要戒烟。 22. We all got a strong ______ of her kindness. A. expression B. appearance C. impression D. sight 【答案】C 【解析】impression 印象；expression 表情；appearance 外貌；sight 视力。句意：我们都对她的善良印象深刻。 23. The meeting has to be ______ because of the bad weather. A. put away B. put down C. put off D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】put off 推迟；put away 收好；put down 放下；put up 张贴。句意：由于天气不好，会议不得不推迟。 24. You can ______ this word in the dictionary if you don’t know it. A. look up B. look for C. look out D. look after 【答案】A 【解析】look up 查阅（单词）；look for 寻找；look out 小心；look after 照料。句意：如果你不认识这个单词，可以查字典。 25. He ______ the company after his father retired. A. took up B. took over C. set up D. set out 【答案】B 【解析】take over 接管；take up 从事；set up 创建；set out 出发。句意：父亲退休后，他接管了这家公司。 26. The local government decided to ______ a new hospital here. A. set up B. take up C. speed up D. sweep up 【答案】A 【解析】set up 建立；take up 从事；speed up 加速；sweep up 清扫。句意：当地政府决定在这里建一所新医院。 27. I haven’t ______ my old friend since we left school. A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. heard out 【答案】C 【解析】hear from 收到……来信；hear about 听说；hear of 听说；hear out 听完。句意：毕业之后我就没有收到老朋友的信。 28. Try your best to ______ your pronunciation. A. improve B. develop C. increase D. rise 【答案】A 【解析】improve 改善，提高；develop 发展；increase 数量增加；rise 上升。句意：尽全力改善你的发音。 29. The little boy has no ______ of time. He is always late. A. idea B. sense C. feeling D. view 【答案】B 【解析】a sense of time 时间观念，固定搭配。句意：这个小男孩没有时间观念，总迟到。 30. When the fire alarm went off, everyone ______ quickly. A. cleared up B. swept up C. got up D. got away 【答案】D 【解析】get away 逃离；clear up 清理；sweep up 打扫；get up 起床。句意：火警响起时，所有人迅速撤离。 第二节语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31. —______ is your birthday? A. What B. When C. Where D. Who 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问词。when用来询问时间，句意：你的生日是什么时候。 32. There ______ some water in the cup. A. is B. are C. be D. am 【答案】A 【解析】考查there be句型。water是不可数名词，be动词用is。 33. My brother often ______ TV after dinner. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般现在时。often表示经常性动作，主语my brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用watches。 34. I ______ to the park with my friends yesterday. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时。yesterday表示昨天，谓语动词使用过去式went。 35. You ______ be quiet in the library. A. should B. may C. can D. need 【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词。should表示“应该”，句意：在图书馆你应该保持安静。 36. This is ______ useful book. I read it every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词。useful读音以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。 37. The girl ______ is standing there is my classmate. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词the girl是人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词who。 38. —Can you help me? —______. A. Yes, please B. Sure C. Thank you D. Goodbye 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。sure意为当然可以，用于回应别人的求助。 39. She likes singing, ______ she doesn’t like dancing. A. but B. and C. so D. or 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词。but表转折，句意：她喜欢唱歌，但是她不喜欢跳舞。 40. How ______ is the new bag? A. many B. much C. long D. often 【答案】B 【解析】考查疑问词组。how much用来询问物品的价格。 41. We ______ a meeting tomorrow. A. have B. had C. will have D. has 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般将来时。tomorrow表示明天，用will have表示将要举办。 42. This pen is ______. I bought it last week. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词性物主代词。mine相当于my pen，后面不需要再接名词。 43. He ______ English for five years. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。for five years表示动作持续五年，用has learned。 44. The work ______ by my sister yesterday. A. finishes B. finished C. was finished D. is finished 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时被动语态。yesterday为过去时间，work和finish是被动关系，用was finished。 45. I don’t know ______ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句。whether…or not是固定搭配，意思是“是否”。 46. Stop ______! The teacher is coming. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth表示停止正在做的事情，此处意为不要说话了。 47. ______ fine weather it is today! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】考查感叹句。weather是不可数名词，用what引导感叹句，不加a/an。 48. You’d better ______ late for school. A. not be B. not to be C. don’t be D. won’t be 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配。had better (not) do sth，表示最好（不要）做某事。 49. Neither you nor he ______ good at drawing. A. are B. is C. be D. were 【答案】B 【解析】考查主谓一致。neither…nor…遵循就近原则，he是单数，谓语动词用is。 50. Could you tell me ______ the nearest bank is? A. what B. who C. where D. when 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句疑问词。where用来询问地点，句意：你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 51.____, you will find Being a Happy Teen by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 52.____. In his book, Matthews 53.____ us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers. Matthews writes 54.____ subjects in the book, such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop being angry and learn 55.____. The book talks about useful skills 56.____ how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to make 57.____ memory better. Many teenagers think 58.____ happiness comes from a good exam result, 59.____ praise from other people. But you can 60.____ be happy even when there are no such “good” things. Success comes from 61.____ good attitude(态度). If you 62.____ from problems, you 63.____ success in the future. 64.____ school students have problems of being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 65.____ comes from thinking about things in a positive（积极的） 66.. If you are 67., people notice you and you can get a 68.____ view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 69.____ less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important 70.____: you choose to be happy! 51. A. any B. not C. never D. so 52. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple 53. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues 54. A. little B. few C. much D. many 55. A. to forgive B. forgive C. forgiving D. forgiven 56. A. for B. like C. from D. with 57. A. your B. our C. its D. their 58. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 59. A. because B. but C. so D. or 60. A. yet B. already C. still D. rather 61. A. an B. a C. the D. / 62. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate 63. A. had B. would have C. have D. will have 64. A. Any B. Some C. All D. No 65. A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier 66. A. way B. means C. goal D. spirit 67. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat 68. A. well B. bad C. best D. better 69. A. take up B. use up C. break up D. put up 70. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study 【答案】 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.D 60.C 61.B 62.A 63.D 64.B 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.D 69.A 70.B 【导语】 本篇是说明文，介绍安德鲁·马修斯的书籍《做一个快乐的青少年》。这本书讲解青少年如何拥有快乐的生活，告诉读者幸福不来源于考试成绩或者他人赞美，而来自积极的心态。我们可以自主选择快乐，学会用积极角度看待自身的优缺点。 【详解】 51.考察固定搭配if so，意思是“如果是这样的话”，承接上一句，句意：如果你在生活中遇到难题，不知道如何获得快乐，那么你会发现《做一个快乐的青少年》这本书很有用。 52.考察形容词词义辨析，useful有用的，这本书可以帮助青少年学会寻找快乐，句意：你会发现澳大利亚作家Andrew Matthews写的《做一个快乐的青少年》这本书很有用。 53.考察动词词义辨析，tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事，句意：在这本书中，Matthews告诉我们怎样拥有快乐的生活，并且解答青少年的各种疑问。 54.考察形容词辨析，many修饰可数名词复数subjects，句意：Matthews在书中写到了很多话题，例如父母和朋友。 55.考察固定搭配learn to do sth.学习做某事，句意：书中说我们应该停止生气，学会宽恕他人。 56.考察介词词义辨析，like在这里意为“比如，像”，用来举例说明有用的技巧，句意：这本书讲到很多实用技巧，比如如何把学到的内容在脑海转化成图像，让你的记忆力变得更好。 57.考察形容词性物主代词，your你的，对应前面的you，句意：把学到的内容在脑海转化成图像，让你的记忆力变得更好。 58.考察宾语从句引导词that，只起连接作用，无实际含义，句意：很多青少年认为幸福来自优异的考试成绩，或是别人的赞美。 59.考察连词词义辨析，or或者，表选择关系，句意：很多青少年认为幸福来自优异的考试成绩，或是别人的赞美。 60.考察副词词义辨析，still仍然，句意：但是就算没有这些所谓“美好的事情”，你依然可以感到快乐。 61.考察冠词辨析，good是以辅音音素开头，用a，句意：成功来自良好的心态。 62.考察动词词义辨析，learn from 从……当中学习，句意：如果你能从困难当中汲取经验。 63.考察一般将来时，if引导条件状语从句，主将从现，句意：如果你能从困难当中汲取经验，将来你就会收获成功。 64.考察形容词词义辨析，some一些，句意：一些学生会存在过高或者过矮这类烦恼。 65.考察名词，happiness名词作主语，句意：但是Matthews告诉我们，幸福来自用积极的方式看待事物。 66.考察名词词义辨析，in a positive way 以积极的方式，固定搭配，句意：幸福来自用积极的方式看待事物。 67.考察形容词词义辨析，和后文short矮对应，这里是tall高，句意：如果你个子高，人们会注意到你，看电影的时候能拥有更好的视野。 68.考察形容词比较级better更好的，高个子看电影视野会更好，句意：如果你个子高，人们会注意到你，看电影的时候能拥有更好的视野。 69.考察短语动词take up占据（空间），句意：如果你个子矮，你的衣服和鞋子在卧室里占用更少的空间。 70.考察名词词义辨析，lesson道理，教训，句意：这就是Matthews最重要的道理：快乐是你自己选择的！ Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A young boy was playing with a ball in the street. He threw it too hard and it broke the window of a house and fell inside. A woman came to the window and shouted at the boy. The boy was afraid and ran away. But he still wanted his ball back. A few minutes later. The boy came back and knocked at the door and said, “My father is going to come and repair your window soon.” After a while, a man came to the door with tools in his hand, so the woman let the boy take his ball away. When the man finish repairing the window, he said to the woman, “Please pay ten dollars.” “But aren’t you the father of the boy?” the woman asked, looking surprised. “No,” he answered, looking more surprised, “Aren’t you his mother?” 71. The boy lost his ball because ______. A. the ball fell into the woman’s garden B. the ball broke the window of his house C. the ball broke the window and fell into the woman’s house D. he went through the window of the woman’s house 72. The boy ran away because ______. A. he was afraid of the woman B. he had to ask his father for help C. he didn’t want his ball back D. he had to look for his friends 73. The boy came back again because ______. A. he father will come soon B. he wanted the ball back C. the woman was his mother D. a man would come to repair the window 74. The woman let the boy take his ball away ______. A. because she thought he was honest B. because he came back and repaired the window C. because she thought the man was his father D. because his father repaired the window 75. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. The boy was the son of the man. B. The man was the father of the boy. C. The woman knew the man was the father of the boy. D. The man thought the woman was the boy’s mother. 【答案】71.C 72.A 73.B 74.C 75.D 【导语】本篇记叙文，讲述小男孩踢球打碎女士家窗户，想出办法找来修理工修窗户，修理工误以为这位女士是男孩的妈妈，女士以为修理工是男孩的爸爸，产生有趣的误会。 【详解】 71.考察细节理解，原文男孩用力扔球，球打碎房子的窗户并且落到屋子里面，句意：男孩弄丢球是因为球打碎窗户，掉进这位女士的房子里面。 72.考察细节理解，女士对着男孩大喊，男孩很害怕于是跑开了，句意：男孩跑开是因为他害怕这位女士。 73.考察细节理解，男孩心里一直想要拿回自己的球，所以他返回来，句意：男孩再次回来是因为他想要拿回球。 74.考察细节理解，男孩告诉女士他爸爸会来修窗户，女士以为上门的修理工就是男孩的父亲，所以让男孩拿走球，句意：女士让男孩拿走球，因为她以为这个男人是男孩的爸爸。 75.考察细节理解，修理工反问女士：难道你不是他的妈妈吗？能看出修理工以为女士是男孩的妈妈，句意：下面哪一项描述是正确的。 B An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old, she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she didn’t have too many teeth. One day, the old cat saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it. But she couldn’t bite it, so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away. Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She started to hit the cat. The cat said: “Don’t hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Don’t be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young.” 76. What is the old woman’s cat like? A. Small. B. Old. C. Lazy. D. Clever. 77. The mouse ran away because the cat ______. A. was sleeping B. was not strong enough C. couldn’t bite it D. was not hungry 78. After the mouse ran away, the old woman ______. A. fed the cat B. had another cat C. was happy with the cat D. got angry and hit the cat 79. The word “hit” in the passage means “______” in Chinese. A. 打 B. 奖赏 C. 摇摆 D. 赶走 80. The story wants to tell us that ______. A. old cats are useless B. the old woman was too bad C. we should be kind to the old D. mice are cleverer than cats 【答案】76.B 77.C 78.D 79.A 80.C 【导语】本篇寓言故事，老妇人养了一只老猫，猫抓住老鼠却因为牙齿老化咬不死老鼠，老鼠逃跑。老妇人生气打猫，猫劝说主人不要苛待老人，要记得老年人年轻时做出的贡献。 【详解】 76.考察细节理解，文章开篇就说明这只猫年纪很大，句意：老妇人的猫是什么样子的。 77.考察细节理解，老猫没有足够的牙齿，无法咬住老鼠，老鼠就从它嘴里逃走了，句意：老鼠逃走是因为猫咬不动它。 78.考察细节理解，老鼠逃走之后，老妇人非常生气，动手打这只猫，句意：老鼠逃跑之后，老妇人生气并且打了猫。 79.考察词义猜测，老猫没能抓住老鼠，妇人生气，所以hit是打的意思，句意：文中hit的中文含义是打。 80.考察主旨大意，故事的核心启示：我们应该善待老年人，不要忘记他们年轻时的付出，句意：这个故事想要告诉我们应该善待老人。 C We are always using body language in our daily life. When we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. That’s why people sometimes do not understand each other correctly. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means ‘He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head’. In our Chinese culture, nodding our head up and down means ‘yes’ and shaking our head from side to side means ‘no’. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means ‘You’re all right or Everything is OK’. However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means ‘You’re worth zero’. In Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture. Or we are thought to be very rude. The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the V sign meant ‘peace’. However, during World War II, it meant ‘victory’. In Greece, it is a very insulting（污辱性）sign. Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying. 81. In England, if people point to their heads it means they think someone is ______. A. Clever B. stupid C. headache D. angry 82. In India, if one nods his head up and down, it means he ______. A. doesn’t agree B. agree C. is happy D. is sad 83. In France, if you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means ______. A. you are clever B. everything is OK C. it is true D. you are worth nothing 84. Which country’s body language is most different from our usual thinking? A. France B. England C. Greece D. India 85. V sign meant ______ about sixty years ago. A. Victory B. killing C. festival D. peace 【答案】81.A 82.A 83.D 84.D 85.A 【导语】本篇科普说明文，介绍肢体语言在不同国家含义不同，随着时代变化含义也会改变。同一个手势，在不同文化里可能完全相反，不过哭、笑这类表情在全世界含义基本一致。 【详解】 81.考察细节理解，文中提到在美国，指着头部代表认为人聪明，英美文化此处含义相同，句意：在英国，如果人们指着头部，代表认为某人很聪明。 82.考察细节理解，在印度部分地区，点头的含义和中国相反，点头代表不同意，句意：在印度，如果一个人上下点头，代表他不同意。 83.考察细节理解，在法国，拇指和食指围成圆圈的手势意思是你一文不值，句意：在法国，做出这个手势代表你一文不值。 84.考察推理判断，印度部分地区点头表否定，摇头表肯定，和我们常规认知完全相反，差异最大，句意：哪一个国家的肢体语言和我们平时的想法差别最大。 85.考察细节理解，大约60年前也就是二战时期，V手势代表胜利，句意：大约六十年前，V手势代表胜利。 D An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day’s hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend it. He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter. “Where is your light?” asked the policeman. “No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law.” “I had a light, but it has just gone out,” said the old man. “I don’t believe that story,” said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. What’s your name and where do you live?” he asked. “Please don’t take my name,” said the old man. “My home is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven’t come far without a light.” “You came all the way without a light. What’s your name?” The carter quickly took the policeman’s hand and put it down on top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman’s hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry. “Now, what do you think?” said the carter. “Did I come all the way without a light?” 86. In the passage the word “cart” is ______. A. something like a car B. something like a light C. something pulled by a horse D. something with a light 87. The old man drove home ______. A. on the back of his horse B. late one night C. very late every night D. with a policeman 88. Where did the policeman stop the old man? A. Near the old man’s home. B. At the traffic lights. C. Under a road light. D. Far from the old man’s home. 89. The cart was stopped by the policeman because ______. A. the old man didn’t have a light B. the policeman didn’t believe the old man’s words C. the old man didn’t want to tell his name D. the light on the old man’s cart was not on 90. What made the policeman believe the old man’s words? A. He made the policeman touch the light. B. He jumped and shouted angrily. C. He made the policeman angry. D. The light burnt the policeman’s hands. 【答案】86.C 87.B 88.A 89.D 90.D 【导语】本篇幽默小故事。老人夜晚赶着马拉的大车回家，车灯半路熄灭，在离家不远的路上被警察拦下，警察认为他全程没开灯。老人让警察摸车灯，滚烫的车灯证明车灯刚刚才熄灭。 【详解】 86.考察词义猜测，文章写老人带着马和cart回家，cart是由马拉的车子，句意：文中cart的意思是由马拉的东西。 87.考察细节理解，原文第一句，一天深夜老人辛苦劳作之后赶车回家，句意：老人在一天深夜驾车回家。 88.考察细节理解，车子离家不远的时候，警察拦下了他，句意：警察在老人家附近拦住了老人。 89.考察细节理解，警察拦下老人，是因为车上的灯不亮，夜间行车按照法律必须开灯，句意：警察拦下大车，因为车上的灯没有亮。 90.考察细节理解，车灯还是滚烫的，烫到警察的手，证明车灯刚刚熄灭，警察相信了老人，句意：什么让警察相信老人说的话，车灯烫伤了警察的手。 Ⅴ. 单句识错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91. [A]Sorry, I [B]forgot your book [C]in my [D]office yesterday. 【答案】B 【解析】forgot 改为 left。forget意思是“忘记”，后面不能接地点，只能接事情；leave可以表示“把某物遗忘在某地”，本句时间是yesterday，要用过去式left。句意：抱歉，我昨天把你的书落在办公室了。 92. [A]My idea is [B]quite different [C]from [D]you. 【答案】D 【解析】you 改为 yours。本句是“我的想法”和“你的想法”进行比较，不是和人对比。you是人称代词，只能指代人；yours是名词性物主代词，等同于your idea。句意：我的想法和你的想法大不相同。 93. He [A]made [B]such many mistakes [C]that the teacher made him [D]do his homework again. 【答案】B 【解析】such 改为 so。so和such都可以引导结果状语从句，但是当名词前有many、much、few、little修饰时，只能用so，不能用such。so many mistakes表示如此多的错误。句意：他犯了如此多的错误，以至于老师让他重新写作业。 94. My uncle [A]began [B]to study French [C]in [D]the fifties. 【答案】D 【解析】the fifties 改为 his fifties。in one’s +整十数复数，表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”；in the fifties指“在五十年代”。本句想表达叔叔五十多岁开始学法语，所以用in his fifties。句意：我叔叔五十多岁时开始学习法语。 95. —[A]Which of the two buses [B]goes to [C]the hospital? —[D]None of them does. 【答案】D 【解析】None 改为 Neither。none用于三者或者三者以上，表示“一个都没有”；neither专门用于两者，表示两者都不。句中是two buses两辆公交车，要用neither。句意：——这两辆公交车哪一辆去医院？——两辆都不去。 96. Is [A]this [B]the pen [C]that you bought [D]it last Sunday? 【答案】D 【解析】去掉it。本句是定语从句，关系代词that指代先行词the pen，并且在从句中作bought的宾语，已经有宾语了，it属于多余成分，需要删掉。句意：这就是你上周日买的那支钢笔吗？ 97. It’s very nice [A]for you [B]to help me [C]with [D]that heavy bag. 【答案】A 【解析】for 改为 of。固定句型：It is +形容词+of sb. to do sth.，形容词用来形容人的品质（nice，kind，clever等）；It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.，形容词用来描述事情。nice形容人的品质，介词用of。句意：你真好，帮我提那个沉重的包。 98. [A]Each of the students [B]in our class [C]have got[D]such a dictionary. 【答案】C 【解析】have 改为 has。“Each of +名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。本句主语核心是each，所以助动词用has。句意：我们班每个学生都有这样一本字典。 99. [A]The young man [B]looks strange [C]on that [D]suit. 【答案】C 【解析】on 改为 in。介词in可以表示“穿着某件衣服”；on一般不用于表达穿衣服。in that suit表示穿着那套西装。句意：这个年轻人穿那套西装看起来怪怪的。 100. Mary [A]had her hair [B]burning [C]while doing [D]cooking. 【答案】B 【解析】burning 改为 burned/burnt。固定结构have sth. done，表示“让某物被……”，宾语和后面动词是被动关系。头发是被火烧，所以用过去分词burned或者burnt。句意：玛丽做饭的时候把头发烧到了。 非选择题 （1小题，满分 30 分） VI.书面表达（满分 30分） 101.同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义？”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下列要点，以“How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题写一篇短文。 写作要求： 1. 让课余生活更有意义的建议：帮助父母做家务表达爱意，阅读书籍了解世界，亲近自然放松自己； 2. 你的建议（至少两条）。 注意： 1. 词数80～100； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful? How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful? Here is some advice. First, we can help our parents with housework to show our love to them. Second, reading books is a good choice. It helps us know more about the world. Third, getting close to nature is a great way to relax ourselves. In my opinion, we can also take up sports to keep healthy. What’s more, taking part in volunteer activities teaches us to care for others. Let’s make good use of our spare time. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $