Unit10 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版七年级英语下册

仁爱版 七年级下册 Unit 10 Lending a Helping Hand 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．志愿者 2. v．提供；主动提出 3. v．借出；给予 4. n．经验；经历 5. v．修理；修补 6. adj．医疗的；医学的 7. v．聊天；闲谈 8. adj．公共的；公众的 9. adj．有意义的 10. n．城镇；市镇 二、词性转换 1. n．志愿者 → adj．自愿的；志愿的 2. n．意思；意义 → adj．有意义的 3. n．经验；经历 → adj．有经验的 4. v．驾驶；开车 → n．司机；驾驶员 5. n．农场 → n．农民；农场主 6. v．帮助 → adj．有帮助的；愿意帮忙的 7. n．护士 → n．护理；看护 8. n．药；医学 → adj．医疗的；医学的 9. v．参观；拜访 → n．参观者；来访者 10. n．生意；商业 → n．商人 11. adj．公共的；公众的 → adv．公开地 12. adj．附近的 → prep．在……附近 13. v．工作 → n．工人 三、重点短语 帮忙；伸出援手 对……感到陌生 敲（门、窗等） 和某人聊天 在路上；在行进中 帮助某人摆脱（困境） 向……学习 （开车）接人；捡起 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） volunteer，lend，offer，repair，chat，experience，medical，meaningful 1. My brother is a in the hospital. 2. Can you me your bike? 3. He to carry the heavy box for me. 4. My father can the old radio. 5. I often with my friends online. 6. She has much in teaching English. 7. He is a worker in our town. 8. Helping others is a thing. （二） town，public，nearby，space，item，exam，lady，kid 1. Our is small but clean. 2. We can take a bus to the park. 3. There is a good school . 4. There is not enough in the car. 5. Every in the shop has a price. 6. I have an English next week. 7. The old needs some help. 8. The are playing games in the yard. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My uncle is a bus (drive). 2. His (experience) advice helped me a lot. 3. We should take part in (volunteer) work. 4. He studies in a (medicine) school. 5. Many (visit) come to our town every year. 三、翻译句子 1. Could you ? I cannot open the door. 你能帮我一下吗？我打不开门。 2. Someone is the door. 有人在敲门。 3. I met an old friend home. 在回家的路上我遇到了一位老朋友。 4. We should the old people. 我们应该照顾老人。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 town，heavy，door，smile，together，learn，meaningful，kind，better，happy Last Saturday, our class went to a small 1. to help others. Some of us visited the old people and talked with them. I helped an old man carry a 2. box to his home and opened the 3. for him. He said "Thank you" with a big 4. . We also cleaned the park 5. . From this activity, I 6. that helping others is 7. . If everyone is 8. to others, our world will be a 9. place. I am very 10. to be a volunteer. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 仁爱版 七年级下册 Unit 10 Lending a Helping Hand 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. volunteer n．志愿者 2. offer v．提供；主动提出 3. lend v．借出；给予 4. experience n．经验；经历 5. repair v．修理；修补 6. medical adj．医疗的；医学的 7. chat v．聊天；闲谈 8. public adj．公共的；公众的 9. meaningful adj．有意义的 10. town n．城镇；市镇 二、词性转换 1. volunteer n．志愿者 → voluntary adj．自愿的；志愿的 2. meaning n．意思；意义 → meaningful adj．有意义的 3. experience n．经验；经历 → experienced adj．有经验的 4. drive v．驾驶；开车 → driver n．司机；驾驶员 5. farm n．农场 → farmer n．农民；农场主 6. help v．帮助 → helpful adj．有帮助的；愿意帮忙的 7. nurse n．护士 → nursing n．护理；看护 8. medicine n．药；医学 → medical adj．医疗的；医学的 9. visit v．参观；拜访 → visitor n．参观者；来访者 10. business n．生意；商业 → businessman n．商人 11. public adj．公共的；公众的 → publicly adv．公开地 12. nearby adj．附近的 → near prep．在……附近 13. work v．工作 → worker n．工人 三、重点短语 帮忙；伸出援手 lend a hand 对……感到陌生 be new to ... 敲（门、窗等） knock at 和某人聊天 chat with sb. 在路上；在行进中 on one's way 帮助某人摆脱（困境） help out 向……学习 learn from （开车）接人；捡起 pick up 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） volunteer，lend，offer，repair，chat，experience，medical，meaningful 1. My brother is a volunteer in the hospital. 2. Can you lend me your bike? 3. He offered to carry the heavy box for me. 4. My father can repair the old radio. 5. I often chat with my friends online. 6. She has much experience in teaching English. 7. He is a medical worker in our town. 8. Helping others is a meaningful thing. （二） town，public，nearby，space，item，exam，lady，kid 1. Our town is small but clean. 2. We can take a public bus to the park. 3. There is a good school nearby . 4. There is not enough space in the car. 5. Every item in the shop has a price. 6. I have an English exam next week. 7. The old lady needs some help. 8. The kids are playing games in the yard. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My uncle is a bus driver (drive). 2. His experienced (experience) advice helped me a lot. 3. We should take part in voluntary (volunteer) work. 4. He studies in a medical (medicine) school. 5. Many visitors (visit) come to our town every year. 三、翻译句子 1. Could you lend a hand ? I cannot open the door. 你能帮我一下吗？我打不开门。 2. Someone is knocking at the door. 有人在敲门。 3. I met an old friend on my way home. 在回家的路上我遇到了一位老朋友。 4. We should care for the old people. 我们应该照顾老人。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 town，heavy，door，smile，together，learn，meaningful，kind，better，happy Last Saturday, our class went to a small 1. town to help others. Some of us visited the old people and talked with them. I helped an old man carry a 2. heavy box to his home and opened the 3. door for him. He said "Thank you" with a big 4. smile . We also cleaned the park 5. together . From this activity, I 6. learned that helping others is 7. meaningful . If everyone is 8. kind to others, our world will be a 9. better place. I am very 10. happy to be a volunteer. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $