海南北京师范大学万宁实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期高二英语上学期第一次月考

2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考卷 英语·参考答案 听力：共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。 1—5 ABCCB 6—10 CBCAB 11—15 CCBCB 16—20 BCCAB 阅读理解：共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分。 21—25．DABCD 26—30．ACDCA 31—35．BBBBC 36—40. GCBFE 完形：共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分。 41—45 CABAD 46—50 CDBAB 51—55 CADCB 语法填空：共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。 56．most influential 57．won 58．where 59．a 60．Remarkably 61．completing 62．and 63．himself 64．on 65．recognition 应用文写作：满分15分。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to know your class held a discussion themed “Looking into the Future”. Now I’d like to share my ideas. For my future life, I expect a world where technology and nature exist in peace. I hope to live in an eco‑friendly smart home and take a flexible job so that I can travel around. Meanwhile, everyone can receive good education and value mental health. To realize my dream, I devote myself to computer and environmental science. Besides, I keep learning foreign languages for cross‑cultural communication. I believe lifelong learning matters a lot. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写：满分25分。 The next morning, I told my parents about my decision. “I’m going to change,” I said, my voice trembling but firm. My mother’s eyes filled with tears of relief, and my father gave me a rare, warm smile. “We’ll help you,” he said softly. Together, we drew up a new daily schedule, which included three proper meals, eight hours of sleep, and a thirty-minute walk every evening. For the first time in months, I actually looked forward to the day ahead instead of dreading the exhaustion that awaited me. The following months, I slowly began to rebuild my life and health. I started each morning with a nutritious breakfast instead of coffee. I joined my friends for basketball on weekends, laughing and sweating under the sun. To my surprise, my grades didn’t drop. In fact, they improved because I studied with a clear mind and a rested body. I learned that health is not something to give up for success — it is what makes success possible. My grandfather’s words, “Health is the real wealth,” finally made sense to me. ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet1 2026-2027学年第一学期高二第一次月考 英语 学科命题细目表 题号 题型 考查知识点 难度系数 分值 1 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.7 1.5 2 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.8 1.5 3 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.75 1.5 4 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.7 1.5 5 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.7 1.5 6 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.65 1.5 7 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.75 1.5 8 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.8 1.5 9 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.6 1.5 10 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.65 1.5 11 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.55 1.5 12 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.7 1.5 13 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.65 1.5 14 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.7 1.5 15 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.7 1.5 16 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.75 1.5 17 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.6 1.5 18 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.6 1.5 19 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.55 1.5 20 听力 听力文本信息提取，理解力 0.6 1.5 21 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.75 2.5 22 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.65 2.5 23 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.7 2.5 24 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.65 2.5 25 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.7 2.5 26 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.55 2.5 27 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.7 2.5 28 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.5 2.5 29 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.55 2.5 30 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.65 2.5 31 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.6 2.5 32 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.65 2.5 33 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.65 2.5 34 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.6 2.5 35 阅读 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.5 2.5 36 七选五 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.7 2.5 37 七选五 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.75 2.5 38 七选五 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.6 2.5 39 七选五 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.65 2.5 40 七选五 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，定位信息，提取关键信息，推断 0.55 2.5 41 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.7 1 42 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.75 1 43 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.6 1 44 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.65 1 45 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.55 1 46 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.4 1 47 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.6 1 48 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.65 1 49 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.45 1 50 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.55 1 51 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.5 1 52 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.65 1 53 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.65 1 54 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.8 1 55 完型 理解文本，概括文章主要内容，练习上下文 0.6 1 56 语法 理解文本，常规语法知识点 0.65 1.5 57 语法 理解文本，常规语法知识点 0.6 1.5 58 语法 理解文本，常规语法知识点 0.65 1.5 59 语法 理解文本，常规语法知识点 0.7 1.5 60 语法 理解文本，常规语法知识点 0.8 1.5 61 语法 理解文本，常规语法知识点 0.55 1.5 62 语法 理解文本，常规语法知识点 0.75 1.5 63 语法 理解文本，常规语法知识点 0.6 1.5 64 语法 理解文本，常规语法知识点 0.75 1.5 65 语法 理解文本，常规语法知识点 0.6 1.5 66 应用文 活动报道主题句式，框架结构 0.55 15 67 续写 理解文本，续写故事，高级句式表达能力 0.45 25 Sheet2 Sheet3 $ 北师大万宁实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期月考(高二) 英语答题卡 班 级 姓 名 考场号 座位号 准考证号： 注意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡上。选择题答题区域使用2B铅笔按照 填涂，非选择题答题区域用黑色签字笔书写，要求字迹工整、笔迹清楚，按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破，第Ⅰ卷答题区域修改时，用橡皮擦擦干净。 条形码粘贴处 此栏考生禁填 缺考标记 缺考考生由监考员贴条形码，并用2B铅笔涂黑缺考标记 一、选择题（1-20题，每题1.5分；21-40题，每题2.5分；41-55题，每题1分。共95分） 1 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 16 [A] [B] [C] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D] 26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 2 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 17 [A] [B] [C] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D] 27 [A] [B] [C] [D] 3 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 18 [A] [B] [C] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D] 28 [A] [B] [C] [D] 4 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 19 [A] [B] [C] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D] 29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 5 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 20 [A] [B] [C] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D] 30 [A] [B] [C] [D] 31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D] 46 [A] [B] [C] [D] 51 [A] [B] [C] [D] 32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D] 47 [A] [B] [C] [D] 52 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D] 48 [A] [B] [C] [D] 53 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D] 49 [A] [B] [C] [D] 54 [A] [B] [C] [D] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D] 50 [A] [B] [C] [D] 55 [A] [B] [C] [D] ( 第三部分 语言知识运用 56 .______________ 57 ._____________ 58 .____________ 59 ._____________ 6 0 ._____________ 6 1 .______________ 6 2 ._____________ 6 3 .____________ 6 4 ._____________ 65 ._____________ 第四部分 第一节 应用文写作 Dear Tom, ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 ) ( 读后续写 The next morning, I told my parents about my decision . The following months, I slowly began to rebuild my life and health .________________________ ) ( 政治 第 2 页 共 2 页 ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $北京师范大学万宁实验学校高二月考英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Where have you been? I have been waiting here for ages. I got out of Better early and set off on time, but then the bus gott stuck in traffic. Sounds like you are not to blame. Where have you been? I have been waiting here for ages. I got out of Better early and set off on time, but then the bus gott stuck in traffic. Sounds like you are not to blame. Hi gina, what have you been doing lately? I've been studying hard for my exams. English is a piece of cake and physics is just OK. But I am weaken math. And i've been studying hard for my exams. English is a piece of cake, and physics is just okay, but I am weaken math. Do you mind if I open the window? Certainly not. And please get me some drink. After that, a cup of orange juice is just OK. Please get me some drink. After that, a cup of orange juice is just okay. Have you read the article on shared bikes? Yes. but I don't think it's a good one. I've given my suggestions and send them to the editor's office bikes? Yes. but I don't think it's a good one. I've given my suggestions and send them to the editor's office. I wish I could come with you to the theater tonight. Why don't you? We can get an extra ticket. I've made plans for an . exam review. I wish I could come with you to the theater tonight. Why don't you? We can get an extra ticket. I've made plans for an . exam review. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good evening, mr. smith. May I take your order? Okay, i'll have two potato cakes and four chicken wings. Alright, anything to drink? We have orange juice and grape . juice tonight. I want a cup of tea, please. Okay, your total is eleven dollars and fifty cents. Can I pay with . a bank card? Yes, sir. here's my card. Good evening, mr. smith. May I take your order? Okay, i'll have two potato cakes and four chicken wings. Alright, anything to drink? We have orange juice and grape juice tonight. I want a cup of tea, please. Okay, your total is eleven dollars and . fifty cents. Can I pay with . a bank card? Yes, sir, here is my card. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I forgot to put the chicken into the fridge. What happened? I found IT went bad when I prepared for my lunch. Then I tried to use my computer, but I couldn't . get a wifi signal. Oh, no. After that, I try to use the cleaner. Let me guess, I didn't pick up the dirt. Worse, it's spread dirt around the room. Instead of picking IT up. did you have your robot help? Of course, IT helped me clean the outside windows. That's really amazing. What a day. First, I forgot to put the chicken into the fridge. What happened? I found IT went bad when I prepared for my lunch. Then I tried to use my computer, but I couldn't . get a wifi signal. Oh. no. After that, I try to use the cleaner. Let me guess, I didn't pick up the dirt. Worse, it's spread dirt around the room instead of picking IT up. Did you have your robot help? Of course, IT helped me clean the outside windows. That's really amazing. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Fancy hotel, how can I help you? Hello, i'm planning a trip to new york with my family, so I want to book a sweet for a week. All right, sir, what dates are you going to book? Will if that the day after tomorrow. okay, that is july fifteen th and the departure date is the twenty second. yes. Well. do you have any room preferences? We don't . want to sweet near an elevator or a bustling street. It's noisy. I know you have some sweets with a view of a park or a garden. Is there an . available one? Yes, i'll book a sweet facing a quiet park. Is that all right? Okay, thanks. Can I pay by credit card? Of course. May I know your name. sir? Yes, i'm Daniel burner and my email addresses. Fancy hotel. How can I help you? Hello, i'm planning a trip to new york with my family, so I want to book a sweet for a week. All right, sir, what dates are you going to book? We'll arrive there the . day after tomorrow. Okay, that is july fifteen th, and the departure date is . the twenty second. yes. Well, do you have any room preferences? We don't want a sweet near an elevator or a bustling street. It's noisy. I know you have some sweets with a view of a park or a garden. Is there an available one? Yes, i'll beke a sweet facing a quiet park. Is that all right? Okay, thanks. Can I pay by credit card? Of course. May I know your name, sir? Yes, i'm Daniel berna and my email addresses. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm thinking of buying a new car this year. My old one has problems. Maybe I need to send IT to the repair shop. Leaving is in my yard, won't solve the problems. Why don't you get a bicycle instead? Not only will IT save you money, but you will get exercise as well. If I was going to get a bicycle, IT would, because IT does less damage to the environment. But I need to travel far to work. IT would take me three hours every day just to get there. What about a motorbike? IT is like a car and a bicycle combined. You can get many of the benefits from IT. That is actually a good idea. I saw some very interesting models at a four s shop the other day. Would you come with me to look at a few? Now i'd love to, but I need to get home to cook dinner. Let's go this weekend after the company picnic. Okay, see you. Then i'm thinking of buying a new car this year. My old one has problems. Maybe I need to send IT to the repair shop. Leaving is in my yard, won't solve the problems. Why don't you get a bicycle instead? Not only will you save you money, but you will get exercise as well. If I was going to get a bicycle, IT would be because IT does less damage to the environment, but I need to travel far to work. IT would take me three hours every day just to get there. What about a motorbike? IT is like a car and a bicycle combined. You can get many of the benefits from IT. That is actually a good idea. I saw some very interesting models at a four s shop the other day. Would you come with me to look at a few? Now i'd love to, but I need to get home to cook dinner. Let's go this weekend after the . company picnic. Okay, see you then. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Nicolas Sparks is an american author and storyteller whose books have consistently been turned into major hollywood films. Although not all of his books were sold to hollywood, all have been the new york times is best sellers. He is sold over ninety seven million copies worldwide, with over sixty five million of them within the united states alone. He lives with his family in north CarOlina. He is also considered to be very generous with his money. In twenty eleven, he created a nichola Sparks foundation to make more opportunities available to children from poor families. His foundation, which he started with his wife, creates scholarships for children from low income families and rural communities. Sparks has had a very successful career, and he owes that to education. The education I received prepared me for the world I would be facing in the future, he said. Even though he is worth than estimated seventy five million dollars or so, Sparks seems to live the values he presents in his box. Nicholas Sparks is an american author and story teller whose books have consistently been turned into major hollywood films, although not all of his books were sold to hollywood, all have been the york times the best sellers. He sold over ninety seven million copies worldwide, with over sixty five million of them within the united states alone. He lives with his family in north CarOlina. A he is also considered to be very generous with his money. In twenty eleven, he created a Nicholas Sparks foundation to make more opportunities available to children from poor families. His foundation, which he started with his wife, creates scholarships for children from low income families and rural communities. Sparks has had a very successful career, and he owes that to education. The education I received prepared me for the world I would be facing in the future, he said. Even though he is worth than estimated seventy five million dollars or so, Sparks seems to live the values he presents in his books. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 北师大万宁实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期月考(高二) 英语试题 考试时间120分钟 满分150分 命题：李云馨；石炜娜 审题：庞春莲 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why is the man late? A．He was delayed by traffic. B. He got up too late. C. He got stuck in work. 2．Which subject does the woman do worst in? A．English. B．Math. C．Physics. 3．What does the man ask the woman to do? A．Open the window. B．Have a drink with him. C．Get him a cup of orange juice. 4．How does the woman plan to improve the article? A．By talking to the editor. B．By asking the man to rewrite it. C．By making suggestions on it. 5．What will the woman do tonight? A．Go to the theater. B．Study for a test. C . Get a ticket. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．What drink does the man order? A．Orange juice. B．Grape juice. C．Tea. 7．How much should the man pay in total? A．$10.50. B．$11.50. C．$12.50. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9、10题。 8．How was the woman’s day? A．Meaningful. B．Happy. C．Bad. 9．What happened to the cleaner? A．It was broken. B．It was stolen. C．It was lost. 10．What did the woman use the robot to do? A．Repair the computer. B．Clean the outside windows. C．Pick up the dirt in the room. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．When does the conversation take place? A．On July 22nd. B．On July 15th. C．On July 13th. 12．What kind of suite will the man stay in? A．One facing the street. B．One near an elevator. C．One with a park view. 13．What personal information does the woman need? A．His credit number. B．His name. C．His e-mail address. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14．What do we know about the man’s car? A．It has been repaired. B．It has been sold. C．It has problems. 15．What may be the man’s reason for buying a bicycle? A．To save money. B．To protect the environment. C．To do exercise with the woman. 16．What did the woman advise the man to buy at last? A．A car. B．A motorbike C．A bicycle. 17．What will the woman do next? A．Go to work. B．Go to the company picnic. C．Go home to cook a meal. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．How many books has Sparks sold in all? A．Nearly 65 million. B．About 75 million. C．Over 97 million. 19．What does the Nicholas Sparks Foundation do? A．It helps poor kids get an education. B．It provides books for rural communities. C．It creates scholarships for gifted children. 20．What can we learn about Sparks? A．He lives a successful but lonely life. B．He thinks education has changed his life. C．All his books have been made into movies. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Programs for Summer Park Conservation Four volunteer service projects are open for student registration this summer. The basic information about time, duty and qualification is listed in the chart below. Project Name Working Period Daily Task Qualification Trail Maintenance July 5-July 12 Repair mountain paths, clear fallen branches Outdoor activity lovers Wildlife Observation July 13-July 20 Track animal activities, fill in observation forms Careful observers with note-taking skills Visitor Guide Service July 21-July 28 Answer tourists’ questions, popularize park protection rules Fluent oral English communication Native Plant Protection July 29-Aug 5 Remove invasive weeds, label rare plant species Basic botany knowledge preferred Registration rules and service notes Online registration closes at noon three days before each project starts. On-site registration will not be accepted to guarantee schedule management. Participants need to prepare sun-proof clothing, hiking shoes and reusable water containers; single-use plastic bottles are banned inside the national park for environmental protection. Volunteer benefits and training arrangements Each volunteer will receive a standardized service uniform, a working manual and a daily meal allowance of 12 US dollars. Professional instructors will offer pre-job training one day before work begins, so no previous park working experience is required. Students who complete the whole service will be awarded an official volunteer certificate, which can be used for school social practice credit validation.(学分认定) 21．Which project would be most suitable for a student familiar with plants? A．Trail Maintenance. B．Wildlife Observation. C．Visitor Guide Service. D．Native Plant Protection. 22．What is required of the volunteers? A．Advance online registration. B．Single-use water containers. C．Relevant working experience. D．Top-quality service uniforms. 23．Where is the text probably from? A．A scientific report. B．A school newsletter. C．A travel guidebook. D．A job advertisement. B Zhang Hongjun once spent his days on noisy construction sites in Shanghai, far from his rural hometown in Fujian province. For over a decade, his life followed a common path: long hours of labor, low pay, and the loneliness of being a migrant worker in a vast city. He dreamed of a change but saw few opportunities back home. A visit became a turning point. Staying in his village, Zhang noticed something new. The roads were paved, internet access had reached the village and the local government was offering support to those willing to start businesses. The beautiful mountains and fresh air, once taken for granted, now seemed full of potential to him. An idea began to form: what if he could build a future here, not just make a living there? Using his savings and a small government allowance, Zhang took a daring step. He transformed his family’s old, empty house into a modern café, a place where city visitors could enjoy coffee while viewing the terraced fields (梯田). At first, neighbors were puzzled. “Who will come to the mountains for coffee?” they asked. Zhang persisted (坚持), learning about coffee beans and coffee-making skills online. Today, “Mountain Cloud Café” is more than a coffee shop. It’s a window for his village. Tourists come on weekends, and in his café they discover and buy local specialties like mountain tea and dried fruits. Zhang has hired two local women, providing them with steady income. More importantly, his success has sparked (引发) a conversation. A few other young people, who once thought leaving was the only option, are now asking, “Could I come back too?” “My dream isn’t huge,” Zhang says, looking at the lively scene outside. “I just want our home to prosper, so that our children love to stay here.” His journey paints a picture of modern rural China — one where returning wings bring new life. 24．Which of the following best describes Zhang’s early life as a migrant worker? A．Simple. B．Secure. C．Unsatisfying. D．Undisturbing. 25．Why did Zhang return and start his Café business? A．He failed in his job in Shanghai. B．He was in poor health in the city. C．He was invited by the local government. D．He found new changes and support in his village. 26．What can we learn about Mountain Cloud Café? A．It helps develop the village. B．It features special coffee beans. C．It is profitable and custom-made. D．It is popular from beginning to end. 27．What can be the most suitable title for the text? A．A New Trend of Village Tourism B．The Importance of Local Specialties C．From Migrant Worker to Café Owner D．Between the city and the village C No matter how old we get, there will always be some songs that transport us back in time. We only need to hear a few notes of a tune, and we remember where we were when we first heard it, what we were doing and who we were with. For most people the songs that remain most meaningful are those from their teens and 20s. The continued impact of these songs is due to something called the “reminiscence bump” — a tendency for people to have more vivid memories from their youth and early adulthood. During this time our brains are still developing, and we have less control over our emotions, which makes our experiences more vivid and the music we hear more intense. That’s why, for most people, the emotional connection to music peaks during adolescence and early adulthood. In fact, a new study from Finland suggests that this peak is actually around the age of 17. Previous studies have looked at the “reminiscence bump” in Western populations, but the Finnish research team wanted to look at how it affects people globally, and if it affects men and women differently. They studied 1,891 people from 84 countries. The participants were first asked to share their age and to name a piece of music that was important or meaningful to them. The researchers then compared the participants’ ages with the release dates of the music they named. The average peak age for personally meaningful music was 17, although there was some difference between men and women. And, for men, the peak age was around 16, while for women it was 19. One possible explanation for this is that men tend to form their music-related memories earlier, during the resistant stage of adolescence（青春期）, perhaps choosing songs that celebrate independence. Women, on the other hand, may prefer music that relates to important social and emotional connections, which take longer to develop. 28．What can be learned about “reminiscence bump” from paragraph 2? A．It transports us to childhood. B．It generates vivid memories. C．It intensifies youthful experiences. D．It helps recollect adolescent events. 29．What does the Finnish research team focus on? A．Challenging existing theories and collecting new data. B．Identifying the peak age and comparing music preference. C．Expanding the research scope and observing gender difference. D．Confirming previous findings and analyzing emotional intensity. 30．What can we infer about the study from paragraph 4? A．It adopted a quantitative research method. B．It targeted participants of different age groups. C．It focused on the evolution of music release time. D．It yielded findings beyond researchers’ expectations. 31．Why do men and women have different peak ages? A．They mature at varying ages. B．They favor distinct music themes. C．They have diverse musical talents. D．They value separate social behaviors. D When people think of urban air pollution, vehicle exhaust（车辆尾气） and industrial emissions（工业排放）usually come to mind first. For decades, these have been the primary targets of environmental regulations. However, a new study suggests that everyday cooking may be a much larger contributor to urban air pollution than previously recognized. The research, published in ACS ES&T Air, analyzed air samples and applied an advanced data-driven approach to identify the sources of organic aerosols (有机气溶胶) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs）（挥发性有机化合物) in urban environments. The team found that cooking emissions account for about 7% of total VOCs. More importantly, they identified cooking organic aerosols as making up roughly 21% of total organic aerosols in the air. These cooking-emitted VOCs contribute to both secondary pollution formation and health risks. The study also pointed out a significant defect. Previously, cooking-emitted VOCs had been largely overlooked in VOC assessments as they are difficult to identify among the complex mixture of urban pollutants. The researchers confirmed their findings by directly comparing them with kitchen cooking experiments, which showed strong relation. “These findings challenge the previous practice of simply emitting cooking gas outdoors to protect indoor air quality,” the study suggests. “More effective measures to deal with cooking exhaust before it is released may be necessary.” The discovery is particularly significant for cities with greater populations, where millions of meals are prepared daily in both homes and restaurants. While cooking is an essential part of daily life, the study indicates that its environmental impact has been underestimated. The researchers emphasized that this does not mean people should stop cooking, but rather that urban air quality management strategies need to be updated to include this previously overlooked source. As cities continue to strengthen regulations on vehicle and industrial emissions, the relative importance of cooking-related pollution is likely to grow. The study serves as a reminder that solving the air pollution problems requires looking beyond the usual suspects. 32．What does the new study find about cooking emissions? A．They are more dangerous than vehicle exhaust. B．They were underestimated as an air pollutant source. C．They have been the focus of regulations for decades. D．They account for the largest part of the VOCs. 33．What does the underlined word “defect” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Statistic. B．Shortcoming. C．Discussion. D．Prediction. 34．What may the researchers suggest based on their findings? A．Reducing the frequency of home cooking. B．Treating cooking exhaust before releasing it. C．Shifting the focus to industrial emissions. D．Conducting more kitchen cooking experiments. 35．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．Cooking pollution will decrease as vehicle emissions drop. B．Cooking will replace vehicles as the main pollution source. C．The relative importance of cooking pollution may become more evident. D．Current regulations on cooking are already strict enough. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hiking has been gaining rapid popularity in recent years. From 2018 to 2021, the number of Americans hitting the trails increased from around 48 million to 59 million. 36 Hiking offers all the cardiovascular (心血管的)benefits of walking. 37 the uneven（不平坦的） trails strengthen legs and muscles more effectively than walking on flat surfaces. This in turn improves balance and stability, making hiking a full-body workout. 38 Spending time in nature and experiencing awe-inspiring landscapes can reduce stress and anxiety. A 2015 study found that people who walked in nature for 90 minutes were less likely to suffer from depression — compared to those who walked in urban environments. However, hiking does carry some risks. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, it’s important to take a few simple precautions. If you’re a new hiker, go with a friend or join a local group. 39 Remember: The point is to be able to see the views and smell the flowers. In conclusion, hiking is more than just exercise. 40 By following basic safety guidelines, hikers can ensure they return home safe and ready for their next adventure. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a beginner, the trails offer something for everyone. A．Tie your boots and start exploring. B．Hiking also promotes mental well-being. C．But its advantages go further than heart health. D．Push yourself harder and faster through challenging trails. E．It’s a well-rounded activity that benefits both the body and mind. F．Always inform someone of your plans and check in with them afterward. G．This growth reflects hiking’s appeal as a way to stay active and connect with nature. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分55分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Borneo is home to some of the most extraordinary wildlife. Several years ago, I decided to go there for a visit. A local person offered to be my guide, which was a great bonus for me. One day, my guide turned off the smooth road and took me across a 41 hillside instead. We picked our way carefully when 42 a charming flower popped into my view among those stones. Oh, dear! More than 43 , I bent down and put my nose practically inside the flower’s core. 44 , to my surprise, it was only one of the 45 during the trip. As I 46 the end of my trip, there was still something I had yet to see. We planned to 47 most feared creature there, the saltwater crocodile, which can grow to a 48 of 6 meters or more. When we shone a flashlight towards the muddy shore, little sounds 49 in the darkness as if something unseen underwater had broken the 50 . Taking a second look, we spotted two greedy 51 just above the water line. As we drew near, it 52 and we saw clearly it was a crocodile. With great caution, we neared it and finally could 53 its true dimensions（大小，尺寸）. It was a baby — no more than 0.6 meter long. Aha, whatever, I could now report to the 54 back home, who had never been to Borneo, that I had 55 a hungry crocodile in the wild and lived to tell the tale. 41．A．rolling B．spectacular C．rough D．breathtaking 42．A．suddenly B．literally C．definitely D．ultimately 43．A．alarmed B．pleased C．concerned D．upset 44．A．Nevertheless B．Besides C．Instead D．Therefore 45．A．desires B．motivations C．destinations D．highlights 46．A．summarized B．suspected C．approached D．valued 47．A．hold onto B．pick up C．reflect on D．hunt for 48．A．width B．length C．height D．size 49．A．emerged B．paused C．continued D．declined 50．A．mud B．surface C．ground D．shore 51．A．legs B．mouths C．eyes D．teeth 52．A．moved B．sank C．hid D．escaped 53．A．give out B．let out C．turn out D．make out 54．A．victims B．opponents C．folks D．Guides 55．A．challenged B．encountered C．terrified D．chased 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chen Ning Yang, a famous Chinese physicist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away at the age of 103, according to Chinese media. He was known as one of the 56 (influential) scientists in the world. In 1957, Yang and another physicist, Tsung-Dao Lee, 57 (win) the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on the law of parity. Their discovery helped people better understand elementary particles, the tiny parts that make up all matter. Born in 1922 in Anhui Province, Yang was the eldest of five children. Growing up on the campus of Tsinghua University, 58 his father taught mathematics, he developed 59 deep love for science. As a teenager, Yang once told his parents, “One day, I want to win the Nobel Prize.” 60 (remarkable), this dream came true at the age of 35. Having earned his bachelor’s degree in 1942 from the National Southwest Associated University in Kunming, Yang kept on 61 (complete) a master’s degree at Tsinghua. After the Sino-Japanese War, he went to the United States on a Tsinghua scholarship 62 studied at the University of Chicago under Enrico Fermi, who built the world’s first nuclear reactor. Throughout his long career, Yang devoted 63 (he) to many fields of physics, focusing especially 64 statistical mechanics and symmetry principles. It was not only the Nobel Prize that honored him; in 1957, he received the Albert Einstein Commemorative Award, and a year later, an honorary doctorate from Princeton University — a clear 65 (recognize) of his lifelong devotion to science. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Tom发来邮件，告知你他所在班级举办了主题为“Looking into the Future”的讨论活动，并来信询问你对未来生活的设想。请你给他回一封邮件，内容要点如下： （1）你理想中的未来生活； （2）你为实现这一憧憬所做的准备。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 Dear Tom, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My grandfather, a doctor for over forty years, always told me that health is the real wealth. I never understood what he meant until last year, when I found myself in a situation that forced me to rethink my lifestyle. At eighteen, I thought I was unbeatable. I was in my final year of high school, and my life was all about studying. I woke up at 5 am, drank coffee, and studied until midnight. I skipped breakfast, ate instant noodles for lunch, and had energy drinks during late-night study. I turned down my friends’ invitations to play basketball. “I don’t have time,” I said. “Study is more important.” My parents were worried. My father left a note on my desk, which read, “Your body needs rest.” I put it aside. However, one morning in November, I woke up feeling strange. My heart was racing, my hands were shaking, and I could barely stand. When I tried to get up, my legs gave way and I fell to the floor. Everything went black. When I opened my eyes, I was in a hospital bed. A doctor was checking my blood pressure, his face serious. “You’ve overworked your body,” he said. “Your heart is under extreme stress. If you continue, you could cause permanent damage.” I stared at the ceiling, unable to speak. That evening, my grandfather came to visit. He sat by my bed. He didn’t scold me. Instead, he told me a story about a young doctor who worked day and night, ignored his health, and collapsed（倒下）from exhaustion at thirty-five. “He survived,” my grandfather said, “but he never fully recovered. And he always regretted it.” That night, I couldn’t sleep. I thought about all the meals I had skipped, all the sleep I had given up, and all the moments with friends and family I had missed. I had been so focused on my goal that I had forgotten something essential: without my health, nothing else would matter. I made a decision right then and there. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, I told my parents about my decision. ___________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The following months, I slowly began to rebuild my life and health.__________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 7 页 共 10 页 第 8 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $器 咪 如aUUa心mU<mmmm口王mUeU<9口9m心m巴E口王日A99已天9 一N”寸00二二99寸99二2巴员剂3贰38633品}的对号993导于竿斗99子9孕品可的的 的 5055555505550555000,,,,,一一，，，，，，， 话 1