学易金卷：八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（云南专用）

2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新教材人教版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：70分） 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Starter~Unit 3（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.60。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 1.What ________ honest friend Zhang Yong is! He never tells ________ lie to me. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; a 2.—Nowadays,some young people are more ________ with computers than with people. —I think they should go outdoors to take part in more social activities. A. comfortable B. friendly C. creative D. relaxing 3.—Tony, would you like to share your experience in Hefei ________ me? —Uh, well, it’s a long story. A. in B. on C. for D. with 4.—Mary dances the best in our school. —I agree. I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first time. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw 5.When the bell rings for class and the teacher comes in, it is a call for everyone to ________. A. clean up B. pick up C. stand up D. pack up 6.The internet is so closely connected with our daily life.Can you ________ a life without it? A. develop B. imagine C. understand D. protect 7. —Can I go out to play football now? —No, you________. You should finish your homework first. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. can’t 8.—The scenery of Yunnan is amazing, ________ in spring. —I think so. You can see green trees and colourful flowers everywhere. A. especially B. exactly C. actually D. probably 9.—________terrible weather it is! —Yes, it’s the ____ day this summer. A. What a; hottest B. What a; hot C. What; hottest D. What; hot 10.The saying “Where there is a friend, there is a way” tells us ________. A. where we can make friends B. how important friends are C. how we can make friends D. why we should have friends 第二节：完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） There is nobody in the world the same as you. You are 11 . Everybody is different from others. That is good because it makes the world a(n) 12  place. Just imagine how boring life would be if we were all exactly the same! Different people have different 13 . There are people taller than you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same colour as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than his or hers. Another difference is that your hair may be as 14  as a ruler, while his or hers may be curly (卷曲的). You also have friends with different 15 . Some are good at maths, 16  maths problems faster than you. Others run very 17  like cheetahs on the playground, with their feet nearly touching the ground. And you? Maybe you’re amazing at drawing or telling funny jokes that make everyone 18 . It’s okay to be different! Even if you and your friend both enjoy reading, you might 19  exciting stories about space, while he or she prefers books about history. These differences are what make each of you unique (独特的). Respect and accept the 20  and just be yourself! So say loudly and confidently to the world “I am who I am, and I’m proud to be unique!” 11.A. special B. common C. pretty D. simple 12.A. beautiful B. interesting C. difficult D. peaceful 13.A. dreams B. hobbies C. appearances D. ideas 14.A. smooth B. straight C. soft D. thin 15.A. habits B. looks C. ways D. strengths 16.A. having B. solving C. creating D. remembering 17.A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. quietly 18.A. cry B. shout C. smile D. laugh 19.A. put up B. talk about C. focus on D. look at 20.A. changes B. problems C. similarities D. differences 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节 满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”） A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for planting the apple tree. One day, his friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was happy with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbours would come at night and take some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his woods. But without enough sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “Is it different?” the farmer was unhappy and then told what he thought. “Yes,” said the friend, “but someone could enjoy the fruit at least. Now you not only rob(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but you lose a good apple tree!” 21.The farmer was famous forplanting the apple tree. 22.The farmer’s friend gave him a young apple tree one day. 23.The farmer planted the apple tree near his house. 24.The apple tree soon died without enough sunlight and good soil. 25.Someone enjoyed the fruit from the apple tree that the farmer planted. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A World’s tallest bridge opens in China The world’s tallest bridge has opened to traffic in Guizhou, southwest China.Standing 625 metres above the Beipan River, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is nearly nine times the height of San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge.With a main span(跨距) of 1,420 metres,the 2,890-metre-long bridge is a key link in Guizhou's expressway , network,cutting travel time across the deep canyon from two hours to just two minutes. Known as the Garbage(垃圾) Mountain of Delhi, Ghazipur Landfill, built in 1984, is the world's highest garbage mountain. Standing 72 metres tall-almost as tall as the Taj Mahal-it covers an area of about 70 acres and holds over 14 million metric tonnes of waste.Although the landfill reached its maximum capacity(最大容量) in 2002, hundreds of tons of garbage are still added every day, causing serious problems for the environment and the local population. World’s largest mosquito(蚊子) factory built in Brazil Wolbito do Brasil, the world’s largest mosquito factory, has been built in Curitiba, producing 100 million mosquito eggs per week to fight against mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue , fever(登革热).Covering over 3,500 square metres,the factory breeds(培育)a special kind of mosquitoes that carry the Wolbachia bacteria(细菌) . These “good mosquitoes” mate with wild ones, passing the bacteria to their young and cutting the risk of virus spread. 26.In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. TRAVEL. B. WORLD. C. NATURE. D. BUSINESS. 27.What is a key fact about the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge? A. It is the longest bridge in the world. B. It is nearly as tall as the Golden Gate Bridge. C. It has a main span of 2,890 metres. D. It has greatly shortened the travel time. 28.The best heading for the second piece of news would be “          ”. A. World’s highest garbage mountain in India B. India’s solution to waste problem C. The Taj Mahal: taller than a garbage mountain D. A 70-acre landfill reaches its maximum capacity 29.What is the purpose of the mosquito factory? A. To control the number of mosquitoes in nature. B. To produce mosquito eggs for medical research. C. To help prevent the spread of mosquito-borne diseases. D. To create a new type of mosquitoes. 30.What do the three pieces of news focus on? A. Famous buildings. B. World records. C. Environmental problems. D. New inventions. B Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field,while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 31.The question “How do they make it?” in Paragraph 1 is raised to          . A. surprise the readers B. express the writer’s opinion C. make the readers think D. introduce the background of the story 32.How can a certain kind of ants find their way? A. By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps. C. By bringing food together. D. By walking through a forest. 33.What does the underlined word “mystery”in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Secret. B. Choice. C. Reason. D. Feeling. 34.What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 35.Which can be the best title for the text? A. Birds’ Sense of Light B. Fish’s Sense of Smell C. Animals’ Sense of Direction D. Animals’ Sense of Magnetic Field C Long ago, when the God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving. Then the God pulled(拔)the tree out and planted it upside down(颠倒) to make sure it stayed in one place. What's the tree? It’s the Baobab tree, also called monkey bread tree, bottle tree or others. The Baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia. Just like its name “Bottle Tree”, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like truks(树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, leaves appear and then flowers come out. Later, the flowers can turn into fruit. Baobab is called “the tree of life”, because they can live longer than  1000 years. In the dry land, the baobab can pull in and hold 1000 gallions of water. Thirty people can drink the water stored in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread,is good to eat. Baobab leaves are a kind of medicine(药). People can use the bark(树皮) to make paper or cloth. When a Baobab gets old, its trunk becomes hollow. An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. It is such a useful tree that some people could hardly live without it. 36.How does the writer begin the text? A. By singing a song. B. By showing a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 37.Which of the following pictures is the baobab in the dry season? A. B. C. D. 38.What does the underlined word “hollow” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 脏的 B. 干的 C. 空的 D. 有用的 39.Which of the following is NOT true? A. Baobab has many names. B. Flowers come out in rainy seasons. C. The leaves of baobab are good medicine. D. The oldest baobab is less than 1000 years old. 40.What’s the best title of the passage? A. The God and the baobab B. What does the baobab like in a year? C. A special tree-the baobab D. The baobab’s trunk,leaves and fruit 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） Life used to be fun for teenagers. They used to spend their spare time on their interests, like watching a good film or listening to pop music. 41 Teenagers often feel stressed because they have too much homework to do. They are too busy studying every day and they don’t have their own time to do what they are interested in. 42 They should also make a plan. Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind relaxed. You may be able to finish the things you need to do next day. 43 Don’t hurry through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food and do some exercise every day. Get to know outgoing people. Some people are optimistic (乐观的), while others not. Choose those people as your friends. 44 Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best way from those feelings that are in your mind. Have a happy attitude (态度). 45 Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think in a good way about the difficulties you face. A．Eat well and exercise regularly. B．It decides the way you see things. C．So they should think of ways to relax themselves. D．Go to the restaurant to eat better. E．But for many of them, life is not as easy as before now. F．Spend more time with them, and you’ll be as happy as them. G．Why not talk to your parents? 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分20分） 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 46.I like wearing these shoes because they are very________(comfort) for me. 47.I invited Mary ________ (join) the swimming club with me, but she wanted to join the art club. 48.My grandfather is very________ (forget). He often leaves his keys at home. 49.I love travelling, ________ (especial) visiting museums in different cities. 50.The two pictures look the same, but there are five____________(different) between them. 第二节 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51.____________when you need help, send me an email or call me.(不论) 52.Don’t laugh at others when they ____________.(犯错误) 53.The ____________ are becoming smaller and smaller.(竹林) 54.Anna is sleeping ____________, looking very relaxed and happy.(在阳光下) 55.Cindy enjoyed reading in her ____________ in the past. (空闲时间) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56.在人生的旅途中,一定有一段经历铭刻在你的记忆深处,如璀璨的星辰照亮你前行的道路。请以“An Experence to Remember”为题,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文,叙述一次令你难忘的经历(如一次旅行、一次劳动经历、一件和朋友之间发生的事情等)及感悟。 要求:(1).语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,标题已给出,不计入总词数; (2).文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。 An Experience to Remember                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新教材人教版） （新教材人教版） 英语·参考答案 第I卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．D 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．B 三、阅读理解（共三节 满分30分） 21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．E 42．C 43．A 44．F 45．B 第II卷 非选择题（满分20分） 四、根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 46．comfortable 47．to join 48．forgetful 49．especially 50．differences 五、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 51．No matter 52．make mistakes 53．bamboo forests 54．in the sun 55．spare time 六、书面表达（本题10分） An Experience to Remember Last summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Hainan lsland. The moment I arrived, the warm sea breeze and the beautiful beaches took my breath away. I spent my days swimming in the clear blue sea,feeling the sand between my toes and exploring the local markets.The food was so delicious, especially the fresh seafood, that I really tried a lot those days. During the trip,not only did I do something interesting, but also made some local friends who showed me the real Hainan Island beyond the tourist attractions.This trip was not just a holiday but a cultural experience that left me with sweet memories and a stronger desire to travel there again. It taught me that travel was not just about seeing new places, but also about understanding different cultures and people. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新教材人教版） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形 码 .选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色 签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清 晰。 3,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写 的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12-[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.A][B][C][D] 18.LA][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14A][B][C][D] 19.A][B][C][D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[A[B][第弧卷（非选择题p][C1[D] 20.[AJ[B][C][D] 21.[T][F] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[T][F] 27.[AJ[B][C][D1 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C] [D] 23.[T[F] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[T][F] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.MA][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[T][F] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[AJ[B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 42.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F][GJ 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 44.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 000 45.AJ[B][C][D][E][FJ[G] 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 五、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三节书面表达 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新教材人教版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：70分） 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Starter~Unit 3（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.60。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 1.What ________ honest friend Zhang Yong is! He never tells ________ lie to me. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; a 2.—Nowadays,some young people are more ________ with computers than with people. —I think they should go outdoors to take part in more social activities. A. comfortable B. friendly C. creative D. relaxing 3.—Tony, would you like to share your experience in Hefei ________ me? —Uh, well, it’s a long story. A. in B. on C. for D. with 4.—Mary dances the best in our school. —I agree. I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first time. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw 5.When the bell rings for class and the teacher comes in, it is a call for everyone to ________. A. clean up B. pick up C. stand up D. pack up 6.The internet is so closely connected with our daily life.Can you ________ a life without it? A. develop B. imagine C. understand D. protect 7. —Can I go out to play football now? —No, you________. You should finish your homework first. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. can’t 8.—The scenery of Yunnan is amazing, ________ in spring. —I think so. You can see green trees and colourful flowers everywhere. A. especially B. exactly C. actually D. probably 9.—________terrible weather it is! —Yes, it’s the ____ day this summer. A. What a; hottest B. What a; hot C. What; hottest D. What; hot 10.The saying “Where there is a friend, there is a way” tells us ________. A. where we can make friends B. how important friends are C. how we can make friends D. why we should have friends 第二节：完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） There is nobody in the world the same as you. You are 11 . Everybody is different from others. That is good because it makes the world a(n) 12  place. Just imagine how boring life would be if we were all exactly the same! Different people have different 13 . There are people taller than you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same colour as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than his or hers. Another difference is that your hair may be as 14  as a ruler, while his or hers may be curly (卷曲的). You also have friends with different 15 . Some are good at maths, 16  maths problems faster than you. Others run very 17  like cheetahs on the playground, with their feet nearly touching the ground. And you? Maybe you’re amazing at drawing or telling funny jokes that make everyone 18 . It’s okay to be different! Even if you and your friend both enjoy reading, you might 19  exciting stories about space, while he or she prefers books about history. These differences are what make each of you unique (独特的). Respect and accept the 20  and just be yourself! So say loudly and confidently to the world “I am who I am, and I’m proud to be unique!” 11.A. special B. common C. pretty D. simple 12.A. beautiful B. interesting C. difficult D. peaceful 13.A. dreams B. hobbies C. appearances D. ideas 14.A. smooth B. straight C. soft D. thin 15.A. habits B. looks C. ways D. strengths 16.A. having B. solving C. creating D. remembering 17.A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. quietly 18.A. cry B. shout C. smile D. laugh 19.A. put up B. talk about C. focus on D. look at 20.A. changes B. problems C. similarities D. differences 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节 满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”） A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for planting the apple tree. One day, his friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was happy with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbours would come at night and take some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his woods. But without enough sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “Is it different?” the farmer was unhappy and then told what he thought. “Yes,” said the friend, “but someone could enjoy the fruit at least. Now you not only rob(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but you lose a good apple tree!” 21.The farmer was famous forplanting the apple tree. 22.The farmer’s friend gave him a young apple tree one day. 23.The farmer planted the apple tree near his house. 24.The apple tree soon died without enough sunlight and good soil. 25.Someone enjoyed the fruit from the apple tree that the farmer planted. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A World’s tallest bridge opens in China The world’s tallest bridge has opened to traffic in Guizhou, southwest China.Standing 625 metres above the Beipan River, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is nearly nine times the height of San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge.With a main span(跨距) of 1,420 metres,the 2,890-metre-long bridge is a key link in Guizhou's expressway , network,cutting travel time across the deep canyon from two hours to just two minutes. Known as the Garbage(垃圾) Mountain of Delhi, Ghazipur Landfill, built in 1984, is the world's highest garbage mountain. Standing 72 metres tall-almost as tall as the Taj Mahal-it covers an area of about 70 acres and holds over 14 million metric tonnes of waste.Although the landfill reached its maximum capacity(最大容量) in 2002, hundreds of tons of garbage are still added every day, causing serious problems for the environment and the local population. World’s largest mosquito(蚊子) factory built in Brazil Wolbito do Brasil, the world’s largest mosquito factory, has been built in Curitiba, producing 100 million mosquito eggs per week to fight against mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue , fever(登革热).Covering over 3,500 square metres,the factory breeds(培育)a special kind of mosquitoes that carry the Wolbachia bacteria(细菌) . These “good mosquitoes” mate with wild ones, passing the bacteria to their young and cutting the risk of virus spread. 26.In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. TRAVEL. B. WORLD. C. NATURE. D. BUSINESS. 27.What is a key fact about the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge? A. It is the longest bridge in the world. B. It is nearly as tall as the Golden Gate Bridge. C. It has a main span of 2,890 metres. D. It has greatly shortened the travel time. 28.The best heading for the second piece of news would be “          ”. A. World’s highest garbage mountain in India B. India’s solution to waste problem C. The Taj Mahal: taller than a garbage mountain D. A 70-acre landfill reaches its maximum capacity 29.What is the purpose of the mosquito factory? A. To control the number of mosquitoes in nature. B. To produce mosquito eggs for medical research. C. To help prevent the spread of mosquito-borne diseases. D. To create a new type of mosquitoes. 30.What do the three pieces of news focus on? A. Famous buildings. B. World records. C. Environmental problems. D. New inventions. B Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field,while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 31.The question “How do they make it?” in Paragraph 1 is raised to          . A. surprise the readers B. express the writer’s opinion C. make the readers think D. introduce the background of the story 32.How can a certain kind of ants find their way? A. By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps. C. By bringing food together. D. By walking through a forest. 33.What does the underlined word “mystery”in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Secret. B. Choice. C. Reason. D. Feeling. 34.What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 35.Which can be the best title for the text? A. Birds’ Sense of Light B. Fish’s Sense of Smell C. Animals’ Sense of Direction D. Animals’ Sense of Magnetic Field C Long ago, when the God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving. Then the God pulled(拔)the tree out and planted it upside down(颠倒) to make sure it stayed in one place. What's the tree? It’s the Baobab tree, also called monkey bread tree, bottle tree or others. The Baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia. Just like its name “Bottle Tree”, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like truks(树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, leaves appear and then flowers come out. Later, the flowers can turn into fruit. Baobab is called “the tree of life”, because they can live longer than  1000 years. In the dry land, the baobab can pull in and hold 1000 gallions of water. Thirty people can drink the water stored in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread,is good to eat. Baobab leaves are a kind of medicine(药). People can use the bark(树皮) to make paper or cloth. When a Baobab gets old, its trunk becomes hollow. An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. It is such a useful tree that some people could hardly live without it. 36.How does the writer begin the text? A. By singing a song. B. By showing a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 37.Which of the following pictures is the baobab in the dry season? A. B. C. D. 38.What does the underlined word “hollow” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 脏的 B. 干的 C. 空的 D. 有用的 39.Which of the following is NOT true? A. Baobab has many names. B. Flowers come out in rainy seasons. C. The leaves of baobab are good medicine. D. The oldest baobab is less than 1000 years old. 40.What’s the best title of the passage? A. The God and the baobab B. What does the baobab like in a year? C. A special tree-the baobab D. The baobab’s trunk,leaves and fruit 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） Life used to be fun for teenagers. They used to spend their spare time on their interests, like watching a good film or listening to pop music. 41 Teenagers often feel stressed because they have too much homework to do. They are too busy studying every day and they don’t have their own time to do what they are interested in. 42 They should also make a plan. Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind relaxed. You may be able to finish the things you need to do next day. 43 Don’t hurry through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food and do some exercise every day. Get to know outgoing people. Some people are optimistic (乐观的), while others not. Choose those people as your friends. 44 Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best way from those feelings that are in your mind. Have a happy attitude (态度). 45 Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think in a good way about the difficulties you face. A．Eat well and exercise regularly. B．It decides the way you see things. C．So they should think of ways to relax themselves. D．Go to the restaurant to eat better. E．But for many of them, life is not as easy as before now. F．Spend more time with them, and you’ll be as happy as them. G．Why not talk to your parents? 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分20分） 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 46.I like wearing these shoes because they are very________(comfort) for me. 47.I invited Mary ________ (join) the swimming club with me, but she wanted to join the art club. 48.My grandfather is very________ (forget). He often leaves his keys at home. 49.I love travelling, ________ (especial) visiting museums in different cities. 50.The two pictures look the same, but there are five____________(different) between them. 第二节 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51.____________when you need help, send me an email or call me.(不论) 52.Don’t laugh at others when they ____________.(犯错误) 53.The ____________ are becoming smaller and smaller.(竹林) 54.Anna is sleeping ____________, looking very relaxed and happy.(在阳光下) 55.Cindy enjoyed reading in her ____________ in the past. (空闲时间) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56.在人生的旅途中,一定有一段经历铭刻在你的记忆深处,如璀璨的星辰照亮你前行的道路。请以“An Experence to Remember”为题,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文,叙述一次令你难忘的经历(如一次旅行、一次劳动经历、一件和朋友之间发生的事情等)及感悟。 要求:(1).语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,标题已给出,不计入总词数; (2).文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。 An Experience to Remember                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新教材人教版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：70分） 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Starter~Unit 3（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.60。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 1.What ________ honest friend Zhang Yong is! He never tells ________ lie to me. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词。第一个空,此处泛指“一个诚实的朋友”,honest是以元音音素开头,用an修饰;第二个空,此处表示泛指,lie为可数名词单数,用不定冠词。tell a lie说谎。故选B。 2.—Nowadays,some young people are more ________ with computers than with people. —I think they should go outdoors to take part in more social activities. A. comfortable B. friendly C. creative D. relaxing 【答案】A 【解析】句意为“如今一些年轻人和电脑相处比和人相处更自在”。be comfortable with… 表示“与……相处自在、对……得心应手”，与后文“应多参加社交活动”呼应。friendly（友好的）搭配 to/toward；creative（有创造力的）；relaxing（令人放松的，多修饰事物）均不合语境。 3.—Tony, would you like to share your experience in Hefei ________ me? —Uh, well, it’s a long story. A. in B. on C. for D. with 【答案】D 【解析】share sth with sb 为固定搭配，意为“和某人分享某事/物”。句意：你愿意把在合肥的经历分享给我吗？ 4.—Mary dances the best in our school. —I agree. I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first time. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw 【答案】C 【解析】forget doing sth 表示“忘记做过某事”（事情已发生）；forget to do sth 表示“忘记要做某事”（事情未做）。由语境“我永远不会忘记第一次看她跳舞”可知跳舞已看过，用 seeing。 5.When the bell rings for class and the teacher comes in, it is a call for everyone to ________. A. clean up B. pick up C. stand up D. pack up 【答案】C 【解析】查动词短语。上课铃响、老师走进教室时，大家应“起立”，stand up 符合课堂礼仪。clean up 打扫；pick up 捡起、接人；pack up 收拾行装。 6.The internet is so closely connected with our daily life.Can you ________ a life without it? A. develop B. imagine C. understand D. protect 【答案】B 【解析】句意为“互联网与日常生活联系如此紧密，你能想象没有它的生活吗？”imagine（想象）后接名词作宾语，符合句意。develop 发展；understand 理解；protect 保护。 7. —Can I go out to play football now? —No, you________. You should finish your homework first. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】“Can I…?”请求许可，其否定回答用 No, you can’t.（不可以）。mustn’t 表“严禁”，语气过重；needn’t“不必”不表示拒绝；couldn’t 不用于回答 Can I…? 的请求。 8.—The scenery of Yunnan is amazing, ________ in spring. —I think so. You can see green trees and colourful flowers everywhere. A. especially B. exactly C. actually D. probably 【答案】A 【解析】especially“尤其、特别”，表示递进强调，especially in spring 即“尤其是在春天”。exactly 确切地；actually 实际上；probably 很可能。 9.—________terrible weather it is! —Yes, it’s the ____ day this summer. A. What a; hottest B. What a; hot C. What; hottest D. What; hot 【答案】C 【解析】考查感叹句和形容词最高级。第一空,此处是感叹句,句中weather为不可数名词,符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”的感叹句结构;第二空,由“the... day this summer”可知,需用形容词最高级,“hot”的最高级是“hottest”,这里指“这个夏天最热的一天”。故选C。 10.The saying “Where there is a friend, there is a way” tells us ________. A. where we can make friends B. how important friends are C. how we can make friends D. why we should have friends 【答案】B 【解析】谚语“Where there is a friend, there is a way”（化用有志者事竟成）强调朋友能助人成事，告诉我们“朋友有多么重要”，对应宾语从句 how important friends are。 第二节：完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） There is nobody in the world the same as you. You are 11 . Everybody is different from others. That is good because it makes the world a(n) 12  place. Just imagine how boring life would be if we were all exactly the same! Different people have different 13 . There are people taller than you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same colour as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than his or hers. Another difference is that your hair may be as 14  as a ruler, while his or hers may be curly (卷曲的). You also have friends with different 15 . Some are good at maths, 16  maths problems faster than you. Others run very 17  like cheetahs on the playground, with their feet nearly touching the ground. And you? Maybe you’re amazing at drawing or telling funny jokes that make everyone 18 . It’s okay to be different! Even if you and your friend both enjoy reading, you might 19  exciting stories about space, while he or she prefers books about history. These differences are what make each of you unique (独特的). Respect and accept the 20  and just be yourself! So say loudly and confidently to the world “I am who I am, and I’m proud to be unique!” 11.A. special B. common C. pretty D. simple 12.A. beautiful B. interesting C. difficult D. peaceful 13.A. dreams B. hobbies C. appearances D. ideas 14.A. smooth B. straight C. soft D. thin 15.A. habits B. looks C. ways D. strengths 16.A. having B. solving C. creating D. remembering 17.A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. quietly 18.A. cry B. shout C. smile D. laugh 19.A. put up B. talk about C. focus on D. look at 20.A. changes B. problems C. similarities D. differences 【答案】11.A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D 【解析】 11. 由首句“世界上没有人和你一样”可知，你是“特别的、独特的”，special 与段末 unique 呼应。common 普通的；pretty 漂亮的；simple 简单的。 12. 人人不同，这让世界成为一个“有趣的”地方；下句“如果大家都一模一样，生活会多无聊”从反面印证 interesting，与 boring 构成反义对照。 13. 下文谈个子高矮、头发颜色长短曲直，都属于“外貌”，用 appearances。dreams 梦想；hobbies 爱好；ideas 想法。 14. 由 as…as a ruler 和后半句 while his or hers may be curly（卷的）可知此处为“直的”straight。smooth 光滑的；soft 柔软的；thin 细的。 15. 后文举例有人擅长数学、有人跑得快，这些都是“长处、强项”，用 strengths。habits 习惯；looks 外貌；ways 方式。 16. “擅长数学的人解题比你快”，solve maths problems 为常用搭配。have 有；create 创造；remember 记住。 17. 由 like cheetahs（像猎豹一样）可知跑得“快”，quickly。 18. 讲滑稽笑话会让大家“发笑”laugh；make sb do sth 用不带 to 的不定式。smile 微笑，笑料好笑程度上 laugh 更贴切。 19. “即使你们都喜欢读书，你可能专注于太空故事，而他/她更喜欢历史书”，focus on 专注于，与 prefers 对照。put up 张贴；talk about 谈论；look at 看。 20. 全文围绕“不同”展开，结尾点题：尊重并接受彼此的“差异”，做你自己。differences 与 repeated 出现的 different 呼应。 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节 满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”） A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for planting the apple tree. One day, his friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was happy with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbours would come at night and take some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his woods. But without enough sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “Is it different?” the farmer was unhappy and then told what he thought. “Yes,” said the friend, “but someone could enjoy the fruit at least. Now you not only rob(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but you lose a good apple tree!” 21.The farmer was famous forplanting the apple tree. 22.The farmer’s friend gave him a young apple tree one day. 23.The farmer planted the apple tree near his house. 24.The apple tree soon died without enough sunlight and good soil. 25.Someone enjoyed the fruit from the apple tree that the farmer planted. 【答案】21.F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. F 【解析】 21. 张冠李戴。以种树闻名的是农夫的朋友（a friend who was famous for planting the apple tree），不是农夫本人。 22. 与原文“his friend gave him a young apple tree”一致。 23. 农夫最终把树种在了树林里（planted the tree in his woods），而非房子附近；他只是担心种在房子附近孩子会摘果子。 24. 与原句“without enough sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died”一致。 25. 树很快枯死，谁也没吃到果子；朋友的话“you rob everyone of the fruit”正说明没有人享用果实。 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A World’s tallest bridge opens in China The world’s tallest bridge has opened to traffic in Guizhou, southwest China.Standing 625 metres above the Beipan River, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is nearly nine times the height of San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge.With a main span(跨距) of 1,420 metres,the 2,890-metre-long bridge is a key link in Guizhou's expressway , network,cutting travel time across the deep canyon from two hours to just two minutes. Known as the Garbage(垃圾) Mountain of Delhi, Ghazipur Landfill, built in 1984, is the world's highest garbage mountain. Standing 72 metres tall-almost as tall as the Taj Mahal-it covers an area of about 70 acres and holds over 14 million metric tonnes of waste.Although the landfill reached its maximum capacity(最大容量) in 2002, hundreds of tons of garbage are still added every day, causing serious problems for the environment and the local population. World’s largest mosquito(蚊子) factory built in Brazil Wolbito do Brasil, the world’s largest mosquito factory, has been built in Curitiba, producing 100 million mosquito eggs per week to fight against mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue , fever(登革热).Covering over 3,500 square metres,the factory breeds(培育)a special kind of mosquitoes that carry the Wolbachia bacteria(细菌) . These “good mosquitoes” mate with wild ones, passing the bacteria to their young and cutting the risk of virus spread. 26.In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. TRAVEL. B. WORLD. C. NATURE. D. BUSINESS. 27.What is a key fact about the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge? A. It is the longest bridge in the world. B. It is nearly as tall as the Golden Gate Bridge. C. It has a main span of 2,890 metres. D. It has greatly shortened the travel time. 28.The best heading for the second piece of news would be “          ”. A. Worl’s highest garbage mountain in India B. India’s solution to waste problem C. The Taj Mahal: taller than a garbage mountain D. A 70-acre landfill reaches its maximum capacity 29.What is the purpose of the mosquito factory? A. To control the number of mosquitoes in nature. B. To produce mosquito eggs for medical research. C. To help prevent the spread of mosquito-borne diseases. D. To create a new type of mosquitoes. 30.What do the three pieces of news focus on? A. Famous buildings. B. World records. C. Environmental problems. D. New inventions. 【答案】26.B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 26. 推理栏目。三则分别来自中国、印度、巴西，讲世界最高桥、最高垃圾山、最大蚊子工厂，均为世界各地的时事，应出现在网站的 WORLD（世界）栏目，而非旅游、自然或商业。 27. 细节理解。A 错：是“世界最高桥”而非最长桥；B 错：桥高接近金门大桥的九倍，而非“差不多高”；C 错：主跨 1,420 米，2,890 米是桥的总长。D 与“把跨峡谷时间从两小时缩短到两分钟”一致。 28. 标题归纳。第二段核心是德里“垃圾山”——世界最高的垃圾山，A 最能概括。B 文中未谈“解决办法”；C 比较对象错误（almost as tall as the Taj Mahal 是说明其高）；D 只是细节。 29. 细节理解。由“…to fight against mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever”和“cutting the risk of virus spread”可知，目的是预防蚊媒疾病传播。 30. 主旨归纳。三则的共同点是都在讲“世界纪录/世界之最”：tallest bridge、highest garbage mountain、largest mosquito factory。 B Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field,while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.The question “How do they make it?” in Paragraph 1 is raised to          . A. surprise the readers B. express the writer’s opinion C. make the readers think D. introduce the background of the story 32.How can a certain kind of ants find their way? A. By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps. C. By bringing food together. D. By walking through a forest. 33.What does the underlined word “mystery”in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Secret. B. Choice. C. Reason. D. Feeling. 34.What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 35.Which can be the best title for the text? A. Birds’ Sense of Light B. Fish’s Sense of Smell C. Animals’ Sense of Direction D. Animals’ Sense of Magnetic Field 【答案】31.C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35C 【解析】 31. 写作意图。首段先说动物长途跋涉后能找到家，再以“How do they make it?”设问，旨在引发读者思考并引出下文的科学研究，故选 C。 32. 细节理解。由第二段“can count their steps to avoid getting lost”可知，这种蚂蚁靠数步数认路。 33. 词义猜测。由后文“Scientists have no good answers yet（科学家还没有好的答案）”可推知 mystery 意为“谜、未解之谜”，与 secret 意思最接近。 34. 篇章结构。第①段总起（动物天生有辨别方向的特殊能力）；第②③④段分别以蚂蚁、鱼和海鸟、感知磁场的鱼举例说明，为分述；第⑤段转折到人类活动的影响并发出呼吁，为总结。故结构为 ①/②③④/⑤。 35. 标题归纳。全文围绕动物如何辨别方向展开，C“动物的方向感”最具概括性；A、B、D 都只涉及文中某一种能力。 C Long ago, when the God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving. Then the God pulled(拔)the tree out and planted it upside down(颠倒) to make sure it stayed in one place. What's the tree? It’s the Baobab tree, also called monkey bread tree, bottle tree or others. The Baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia. Just like its name “Bottle Tree”, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like truks(树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, leaves appear and then flowers come out. Later, the flowers can turn into fruit. Baobab is called “the tree of life”, because they can live longer than  1000 years. In the dry land, the baobab can pull in and hold 1000 gallions of water. Thirty people can drink the water stored in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread,is good to eat. Baobab leaves are a kind of medicine(药). People can use the bark(树皮) to make paper or cloth. When a Baobab gets old, its trunk becomes hollow. An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. It is such a useful tree that some people could hardly live without it. 36.How does the writer begin the text? A. By singing a song. B. By showing a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 37.Which of the following pictures is the baobab in the dry season? A. B. C. D. 38.What does the underlined word “hollow” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 脏的 B. 干的 C. 空的 D. 有用的 39.Which of the following is NOT true? A. Baobab has many names. B. Flowers come out in rainy seasons. C. The leaves of baobab are good medicine. D. The oldest baobab is less than 1000 years old. 40.What’s the best title of the passage? A. The God and the baobab B. What does the baobab like in a year? C. A special tree-the baobab D. The baobab’s trunk,leaves and fruit 【答案】36. B 37.B 38.C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 36. 写作手法。作者以“上帝种树、又把树倒着栽下”的传说开头，属于讲故事（showing a story），随后才点明主角是猴面包树。 37. 图文匹配。原文说旱季猴面包树无叶，“look like trunks sticking up in the air”，即只剩粗壮树干和光秃枝丫，对应图 B；图 A 树冠带叶，是雨季的样子。 38. 词义猜测。老猴面包树树干变 hollow 后“能容纳很多人，当地人还在树干里建房”，说明树干是“空的”，选 C。 39. 细节判断。原文“they can live longer than 1000 years”，说明树龄可超过1000年，D“最老的不足1000年”与原文相反。A（又名 monkey bread tree、bottle tree）、B（雨季长叶开花）、C（叶可入药）均与原文一致。 40. 标题归纳。全文介绍猴面包树的外形、旱雨季变化、寿命和多种用途，C“一种特别的树——猴面包树”概括最全面。A 只是开头引子；B、D 只涉及局部内容。 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） Life used to be fun for teenagers. They used to spend their spare time on their interests, like watching a good film or listening to pop music. 41 Teenagers often feel stressed because they have too much homework to do. They are too busy studying every day and they don’t have their own time to do what they are interested in. 42 They should also make a plan. Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind relaxed. You may be able to finish the things you need to do next day. 43 Don’t hurry through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food and do some exercise every day. Get to know outgoing people. Some people are optimistic (乐观的), while others not. Choose those people as your friends. 44 Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best way from those feelings that are in your mind. Have a happy attitude (态度). 45 Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think in a good way about the difficulties you face. A．Eat well and exercise regularly. B．It decides the way you see things. C．So they should think of ways to relax themselves. D．Go to the restaurant to eat better. E．But for many of them, life is not as easy as before now. F．Spend more time with them, and you’ll be as happy as them. G．Why not talk to your parents? 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. A 44. F 45.B 41. 承上启下。空前讲青少年过去生活有趣，空后讲他们如今压力很大，E“但对他们中很多人来说，生活不像以前那么轻松了”构成转折衔接。 42. 空前说作业多、没有自己的时间，空后“They should also make a plan”含 also，提示空格也是一条建议。C“因此他们应该想办法放松自己”自然引出下文的具体做法。 43. 段落主题句。下文“吃饭别匆忙、少吃垃圾食品、健康饮食、每天锻炼”都对应 A“吃好并规律锻炼”。D（去餐馆吃更好）与原文少吃快餐相悖。 44. 空前建议选择乐观外向的人做朋友，F“多和他们相处，你会和他们一样快乐”顺承话题，说明这样做的结果。 45. 本段讲保持快乐的态度。空后“杯子是半满还是半空”说明态度决定看问题的方式，B“它决定你看待事物的方式”贴合语境。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分20分） 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 46.I like wearing these shoes because they are very________(comfort) for me. 【答案】comfortable 【解析】系动词 are 后需形容词作表语，comfort 的形容词为 comfortable，be comfortable for sb 意为“对某人来说舒适”。 47.I invited Mary ________ (join) the swimming club with me, but she wanted to join the art club. 【答案】to join 【解析】invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”，用不定式 to join。 48.My grandfather is very________ (forget). He often leaves his keys at home. 【答案】forgetful 【解析】程度副词 very 修饰形容词作表语，结合“经常把钥匙落在家”，应为 forgetful（健忘的）。 49.I love travelling, ________ (especial) visiting museums in different cities. 【答案】especially 【解析】此处修饰动名词短语 visiting museums，需用副词 especially（尤其）。 50.The two pictures look the same, but there are five____________(different) between them. 【答案】differences 【解析】由数词 five 可知用可数名词复数，different 的名词复数为 differences。 第二节 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51.____________when you need help, send me an email or call me.(不论) 【答案】No matter 【解析】“不论何时”为 no matter when（相当于 whenever），引导让步状语从句；句首首字母大写。 52.Don’t laugh at others when they ____________.(犯错误) 【答案】make mistakes 【解析】“犯错误”为 make mistakes / make a mistake；主语为 they 且句子为一般现在时，用 make mistakes。 53.The ____________ are becoming smaller and smaller.(竹林) 【答案】bamboo forests 【解析】“竹林”为 bamboo forest；由谓语 are 可知主语用复数 bamboo forests。 54.Anna is sleeping ____________, looking very relaxed and happy.(在阳光下) 【答案】in the sun 【解析】固定短语 in the sun“在阳光下”。 55.Cindy enjoyed reading in her ____________ in the past. (空闲时间) 【答案】spare time 【解析】固定搭配 in one’s spare time“在某人的空闲时间”。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56.在人生的旅途中,一定有一段经历铭刻在你的记忆深处,如璀璨的星辰照亮你前行的道路。请以“An Experence to Remember”为题,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文,叙述一次令你难忘的经历(如一次旅行、一次劳动经历、一件和朋友之间发生的事情等)及感悟。 要求:(1).语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,标题已给出,不计入总词数; (2).文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。 An Experience to Remember                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       【答案】 An Experience to Remember Last summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Hainan lsland. The moment I arrived, the warm sea breeze and the beautiful beaches took my breath away.(使用the moment 引导的时间状语从句, 丰富文章内容) I spent my days swimming in the clear blue sea,feeling the sand between my toes and exploring the local markets.The food was so delicious, especially the fresh seafood, that I really tried a lot those days.(so...that 句型是文章的亮点) During the trip,not only did I do something interesting, but also made some local friends who showed me the real Hainan Island beyond the tourist attractions.(使用not only...but also...连接并列成分,使文章语言简洁流畅;who引导的定语从句是加分项) This trip was not just a holiday but a cultural experience that left me with sweet memories and a stronger desire to travel there again.(that 引导的定语从句使文章句型多样化) It taught me that travel was not just about seeing new places, but also about understanding different cultures and people. 【解析】 第一段　开头点题（约15词）：一句话交代时间、事件，引出这次难忘的经历。 第二段　主体叙事（约45词）：按时间顺序写经过，安排2—3个细节（做了什么、看到/听到什么、心情如何），可用 at first / then / later / finally 等让条理清楚。 第三段　结尾感悟（约20词）：用 I learned / realized that… 点明收获，回扣标题 to remember。 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $