Unit3 SectionⅡ Using language-【成才之路·学案】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册同步新课程学习指导(外研版)

064 2.Go down the street and then turn to the left 8.After seeing his mother,the crying baby soon calmed 3.He very himself for winning first 9.Work harder and you will succeed the end. prize. 10.It was often hard to work and do the course the 4.They visited some factories,hospitals same time. the school W完成句子 5.Students should work hard and exams. 入 and I became 6.I get to work out and improve my Chinese more and more frightened. 期末考试正在临近，我变得越来越害怕。 ⑩单句语法填空 2.He a great author,so we should 1.In today's edition,Our Perfect Life,our guest is him. Brock Bastian,a social psychologist from The 他作为一位伟大的作家受到尊敬，所以我们应该 University of Melbourne.Professor Bastian's research 尊敬他。 (focus)on pain,happiness and morality. 3.She and is determined to 2.0ur assume)that we would win was become a famous pianist. wrong. 她有音乐天赋并决心成为一名著名的钢琴家。 3.He (respect)by the people with made the teacher very whom he worked angry. 4.He is such an (ignore)man.I can't stand 汤姆的上学迟到使老师很生气。 to be around him. 5. Please what the 5.Launching and maintaining suit)satellites lawyer is saying. would be expensive. 请你把注意力集中在律师正在说的话上。 6.Howard is a (talent)pianist. 夯基提能作业 7.Chinese is our option)course to us 请同学们认真完成练案[9] students of science. SectionⅡ Using language 课前自玉预 ①核心单词 责任的，应承担责任的→ n.责任 ad.经常 11. n.记忆，回忆→ 2. ad.现今，现时 t.记住 3.jaw n. 12.issue n. 4.beard n. 13.theme n. 5. n.皮肤 14. .庆祝，过（节日、生日等） 6 n.慢跑锻炼 15. n.一系列 ad.苗条的，修长的 16. n.活动（指演出、体育比赛、聚会等） 8.cheek n. 17. n.重音，重读 9. ad.现时，当前→ 18. n.作用，影响 ad.当前的，通用的，流通的n.(海洋或江河的) 19 n.国家→ adj. 水流，气流，电流，思潮 国家的，民族的，全国的 10 ad.（对事故、错误、罪行等)负有 20. 力求达到→ ad.漫 无目的的→ ad.漫无目的地 065 21 u道歉→ n.道歉 12 如果有必要的话 22 n.强烈程度→ .加强 13.have an impact on ①重点短语 皿语法探究 1. 发生 1.Grandfather and Father,seated at the table, 2.go camping (play)chess. 3. 事实上，实际上 2.Lawyers (help)people and are respected by 4. 与…相比（常作状语） others. 5. 想起，想到 3.I remember when you were his age,you 6.be related to (say)that you wanted to be a professional football 7 忙于某事 player. 8. 担心，担忧 4.If you go to university and play music at the same 9 弥补，补偿（令人不快的遭遇 time,you (have)two options for your 或损失) future. 10. 期待，期盼 (decide)not to go to university. 11 道歉 课内要点探究 ● 核心词汇 a positive step,but don't beat yourself up about them. 1.responsible adj.（对事故、错误、罪行等)负有 2As for me,I am so confident that I think I can have 责任的，应承担责任的 the responsibility be a volunteer for (1)be responsible for sth..对某事负责任；是某事的 this event. 原因 句多译 be responsible to sb.向某人负责任。 没有人想对这个问题负责。 (2)responsibility n.责任，义务 ③No one wants to】 It is one's responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人 (responsible) 的责任 ④No one wants to take responsibility for...为…负责 .(responsibility）〉 (3)irresponsible ad.不负责任的；无责任感的 2.aim.力求达到；瞄准，对准；目标在于n.目 DAll the ministers are responsible to the president 标，目的；瞄准，对准 所有的部长都向总统负责。 (1)aim to do sth./be aimed to do sth.旨在做某事 2 Who is responsible for the operation of such aim at/be aimed at瞄准，对准；目标在于 vehicles is not clear among car makers,consumers aim one's gun at..把枪瞄准… and lawyers. (2)achieve one'saim达到目标 在汽车制造商、消费者和律师中，谁负责此类车 take aim at瞄准，对准 辆的运营尚不清楚 with the aim of..以…为目标，意在/旨在… 3Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a miss one's aim达不到目标 dangerous situation for other residents. (3)aimless adj.无目的的，无目标的 不负责任地使用灭火器会置其他住户于危险境地。 (4)aimlessly ad.无目的地 >活学活用 DThe main aim of the course is to improve students' 单句语法填空 communication skills. ①Taking responsible)for mistakes is 这门课程的主要目的是提高学生的交际技能。 066 2The young soldier took careful aim at the target >巧学助记 这位年轻的士兵小心瞄准目标。 图解observe多重意 3 The competition was started with the aim of 看到；注意到 encouraging young writers. 庆祝 我们开展此项竞赛以鼓励新的年轻作家为目的。 observe 观察；观测 >活学活用 遵守（规则、法律等） 单句语法填空 〉活学活用 ①The program aims (help)students develop 词多义 science skills,environmental awareness,and healthy DThough having lived abroad for years,many Chinese lifestyles. still observe the traditional customs. ②Jane moved aim)down the tree-lined 2The villagers observe the autumn harvest and look street,not knowing where she was heading. forward to the better crops next year. 3She went to London with the aim of find) 3You put organisms in new relationships and observe a job. 单句写作 what's happening. 4Advertising of food and drinks which 单句语法填空 (针对)children should be banned. 4When John Todd was a child,he loved to explore the 5 The media made a comment that Tom was an woods around his house, observe excellent athlete who how nature solved problems (目标是赢得金牌)： 句型转换 6She started the organisation 5The police observed the man enter the bank. (旨在帮助)the local people. →The man the bank by the 3.observe vt.庆祝，过（节日、生日等）；观察；观 police.(改为被动句) 测；监视；看到；注意到；遵守（规则、法律等） 6 She observed a man walking on the opposite of the way. (1)observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做了某事 >She observed on the observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事 opposite of the way.(改为宾语从句) observe sb./sth.done观察到…被… observe+that从句发现… 4.range n.一系列；范围；射程vi.变化 (2)observation n.观察 observer n.观察员 (1)a range of一系列；一种 in/within range of在可及的范围内 DThe far side of the moon is difficult for us to observe. 我们难以观察到月亮的背面。 beyond/out of range of...超出…的范围 2The speed limit must be strictly observed. in the range of..在…范围内 必须严格遵守限速要求。 in a wide range of(areas)在广泛的（领域） 3 The guard observed a young man stealing from the (2)range from A to B=range between A and BA office 到B之间变化 门卫注意到有个年轻人正从办公室里偷东西。 DAs grizzly bears expand their range into places where 点津：(I)observe sb.do sth.表示看到动作的全过 程；observe sb..doing sth.表示只看到正在进行的动作。 they haven't been seen in a century or more,they're (2)observe sb.do sth.变为被动语态时，需将do increasingly being sighted by humans. 前省略的不定式符号to补上，即sb.be observed to do 随着灰熊的活动范围扩大到一个世纪以来没有见 sth.o 过的地方，越来越多地被人类看到它们。 067 2Hai Di Lao Hotpot is said to offer a range of services 2At last we convinced him of his errors and made him to its customers. offer an apology to her 据说海底捞火锅为顾客提供了一系列的服务。 我们终于使他认识到自己的过失而且还让他向她 3Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger 道了歉。 programs throughout the park,and throughout the 3The woman accepted his apology for spilling coffee on her dress year. 黄石国家公园在整个公园和全年提供各种护林员项目。 这位女士接受了他因把咖啡洒在她衣服上的道歉。 4The dog stayed well out of range of the children. >活学活用 单句语法填空 这只狗离孩子们远远的。 (①He must apologise his friend missing the 5There is evidence that they range all the way across appointment yesterday. the Arctic ②I should make an apologise)to you. 有证据表明，它们（北极熊）的活动范围遍及整个 句多译 北极。 老师建议她为她的不当行为向她的同桌道歉。 >巧学助记 3The teacher made a suggestion that she should 图解记忆range apologise) 4The teacher made a suggestion that she should 510152025 apology) 0 (在一定范围内) 山脉 排列；分类 变化，变动 6.stress n.重音，重读；压力y.强调 >活学活用 (1)under stress在压力之下 补全句子 put stress on sth.强调某事物 DThe summer camping will offer (2)stress the importance of..强调…的重要性 activities for children. (3)stressful adj.有压力的（指物） 这次夏令营将给孩子们提供各种各样的活动。 (4)stressed adj.有压力的（指人） ②This was his experience. 这超出了他的阅历。 DThings can easily go wrong when people are under stress 3 The temperature of my hometown 0℃ 33℃. 人在压力之下，办事情就容易出差错。 我家乡的气温在0℃到33℃之间。 2Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed in their studies. 5.apologise v.道歉 现在越来越多的中学生在学习中感到有压力。 (1)apologise for(doing)sth.因（做）某事而道歉 3It is also a virtue to forgive and forget,especially in apologise to sb.for(doing)sth.因（做）某事而 such a competitive and stressful society. 向某人道歉 原谅和忘记也是一种美德，尤其是在这样一个充 (2)apology n.道歉，歉意 满竞争和压力的社会里。 make/off an apology to sb.for sth.offer sb.an >活学活用 apology for sth.因为某事向某人道歉 单句语法填空 accept one's apolog罗接受某人的道歉 DOnce we found the place,it was （stress) DShe apologised to her teacher for coming to school getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. late ②She has been a lot of stress since her son's 她因迟到而向老师道歉。 injury. 068 3 Thankfulness has a lot of benefits:Research shows itDI have hardly enough strength left to move my feet. makes us happier,less stress)and even 我连移动双脚的力气都几乎没有了。 more optimistic. 2In this game,you need more science than strength. 一句多译 他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。 在这项比赛中，技巧比力气更重要。 ④He receiving a good 温馨提示：strength作“优，点，长处”讲时，常用复 education.stress n. 数形式。 ⑤He receiving a good 〉活学活用 education.stress v. 单句语法填空 7.strength n.强烈程度；力量；强项；长处 DIn a journal or on a piece of paper,put the heading (I)strengths and weaknesses优势与劣势 “Personal (strength)”. build up one's strength增强体质 2One idea is that sleep helps us (2)strengthen vt.加强；增强 (strength)new memories. 单元语法精析 复习时态 (2)一般现在时的用法 表解语法 用法 例句 构成和句式 般现在时 We have meals three times a 用法 day.我们一日吃三餐。（现在 构成和句式 表示现在的经常性、习 的习惯) 般过去时K 惯性动作或状态 He is always ready to help 用法 others.他总是乐于助人。（现 动 构成和句式 在的状态) 现在进行时 表示客观真理、科学事 The sun rises in the east..太阳从 态 用法 实及自然现象。此用法 东方升起。 构成和句式 即使出现在过去的语境 He said that hydrogen is a light 现在完成时 中，也用一般现在时 gas.他说氢是很轻的气体。 用法 用于以here,here开头 构成和句式 的倒装句中，一般现在 There goes the bell.铃响了。 般将来时长 、一般表达方式 时表示现在正在发生 Here comes the bus.公共汽车 特殊表达方式 的动作或存在的状态 来了。 1.一般现在时 (1)一般现在时的构成 2.一般过去时 ①一般现在时主要用动词的原形表示，如果主 (1)一般过去时的构成 语为第三人称单数，则一般在动词原形后加s或 ①一般过去时用动词的过去式表示，其规则动 -es,其变化规则如下表所示： 词变化方法如下表所示： 情况 规则 例词 情况 规则 例词 一般情况 加-s eat→eats,ise→rises 一般情况 加-ed pack→packed 以s,sh,ch,x,0,z discuss→discusses 以辅音字母加y 变y为ied carry-→carried 结尾的动词 加-es teach→teaches 结尾的动词 以辅音字母加y结 carry-→carries 以一个辅音字母结 双写辅音 变y为ies plam→planned 尾的动词 ly→lies 尾的重读闭音节动词 字母加-ed 以不发音的e like→liked ②be的变化：am,is,areo 直接加-d 结尾的动词 provide→provided ③have的变化：has,have. 069 ②was用于第一、三人称单数，were用于其他 表示事物的固有 Fish will die without water. 人称。 属性或必然趋势 开水，鱼就会死。 ③注意以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接加 -Do you know Mr.Smith -ed。如play→played has come to our town? (2)一般过去时的用法 will 一你知道史密斯先生已 用法 例句 表示偶然的、临 经来我们镇了吗？ 时的决定 -No.I will go and visit him We often played basketball together. right now. 我们（过去）经常在一起打篮球。 一不知道。我现在就去 表示过去发生的一 (过去的习惯性动作) 看他。 次性或习惯性动作 I got to know her in2018.我2018年 或状态 结识了她。（过去的一次性动作） 用在口语中，表 示“计划、打算 He is going to speak on TV I didn't know her at that time.那时 要做某事”，此 this evening..他今晚要在电 我不认识她。（过去的状态） be going 外，be going to 视上讲话。 to Look at the dark clouds.It is want,hope,think. I thought he was an honest man. 还可表示根据 going to rain.看这些乌云，要 intend等动词的一般 原以为他是个老实人。 现在的迹象对 未来进行推断 下雨了。 过去时往往表示“过 He didn't intend to hurt you.他没 去原…”之意 打算伤害你。 表示“立即的将 来(immediate wonder的一般过去 future)”,这两 时有时也可表示现 I wondered if you could do me a be about 种结构不与表 在的行为但口气要 favour.我不知道你能否帮我 to/be 示将来的具体 比用一般现在时更 个忙。 The train is about to start. on the 时间状语连用， 加委婉、客气 车就要开了。 point of+ 但可以和并列 动名词 连词when(= “used to+动词原 We used to spend our vacation in and at this/that 形”表示过去的习惯 the mountains.我们以前常常在 time)引出的分 性动作而现在已经 山里度假。（暗示现在不再在山 句连用 不再发生了 里度假了) 表示“按计划或 When are you to leave for 3.一般将来时 安排要做的事” home? 你什么时候回家？ (1)一般将来时的构成 ①wil/shall+动词原形 表示要求做某 事，意为“应 You are to report it to the ②is/am/are going to+动词原形 该”，相当于 police.你应该报警 ③is/am/are about to+动词原形 be to should,ought to ④is/am/are to+动词原形 ⑤is/am/are due to+动词原形 表示“想，打 If we are to be there before ⑥某些动词的一般现在时或现在进行时形式 ten,we'll have to go now.ll 算”，相当于 (2)一般将来时的用法 果我们要在10点前到那 intend,want 儿，我们现在就得走。 用法 例句 They are due to meet again Spring will come again..春天 be due to 定于 tomorrow.他们定于明天再 表示将来的习惯 还会再来。 次见面。 性动作或状态 He will be here in an hour. will 一个小时后到这里。 有些动词如come,go, arrive,leave,begin,start I'm leaving for Beijing next 表示将来发生 If you don't hurry,you will 等，其现在进行时表示按 计划、安排近期将要发生 month..下个月我要去北京。 的一次性动作 miss the train..如果你不快点 儿，你就会赶不上火车。 的动作 070 5.现在完成时 某些动词的一般现在时 可以表示按计划、安排将 We must hurry up.The first (I)现在完成时的构成：have/has+过去分词 要做的事情，这种用法常 class begins at8o'clock.我们 (2)现在完成时的用法 常用于介绍火车时刻表 必须快点儿。第一节课将 飞机时刻表、电影开演时 在8点开始。 用法 例句 刻表、作息安排等 In the past few years,great 表示一个动作开始于过 4.现在进行时 changes have taken place in 去，持续到现在（甚至到 (1)现在进行时的构成：is/am/are+现在分词 my hometown..在过去的几年 将来)。常与之连用的时 现在分词的构成形式 里，我的家乡发生了巨大 间状语有：lately,recently, 变化。 in the last past)few 情况 规则 例词 He has written 8 books so far days/years,since then,up 到现在为止，他已经写了8 一般情况 加-ing ty→trying to now,s0far(至今)等 本书了。 以一个辅音字母 双写辅音字 regret-→regretting 结尾的重读闭音 He has turned off the light. 节动词 母加-ing ban→panning 表示过去发生的事情对 (The light is off now. 现在产生的影响。说话 已经关掉灯了。 以不发音的e结尾 hate→hating 者重心在现在，常用的状 去掉e,加-ing The concert has already started. 的动词 date→dating 语有：already,ever,just (=The concert is on now. (刚刚)，yet,before等 乐会已经开始了。 (2)现在进行时的用法 用法 例句 This is the first time(that)I 在“最高级+名词”或“IW I'm speaking now.我现在在 have come here.这是我第 This is+the+序数词+ 表示此时此刻或现阶段正 讲话。（此时此刻正在做） 次来这里。 ime”之后的定语从句中 在进行的动作或发生的事 This is the best tea(that)I We are making model 谓语动词常用现在完 情，常与now,these/hose have ever drunk.这是我喝过 planes these days.这些天 成时 days,this/that week等时间 的最好的茶了。 我们在做飞机模型。（此 状语连用 时此刻不一定在做) He has gone to the zoo.他去 have gone to意为“去某地 表示赞赏、厌恶、遗憾等情 了”，表示此人现在还在 动物园了。 He is always thinking of 绪，常与always,continually, He has gone to live abroad. 那里 ot山ners first.他总是先想到 到国外居住了。 constantly,forever,all the 他人 time等连用 Have you ever been to 有些动词的进行时可以表示将来（见一般将来时的用 Shanghai?你去过上海吗？ have been to意为“去过某 法) He has been to see his 地”表示此人已经回来了 teacher.他去看他的老师了。 (3)有些动词不用于进行时，常见的有： (已经回来) 分类 例句 感觉类 look,smell,feel,sound,taste,see,hear (V)He has finished his 瞬间动词可以用于完成 work. 情感类 like,love,prefer,admire,hate,fear,adore 时态，但不可以接表示 x )He has finished his work 段时间的状语 wish,hope,want,need,believe,understand, for an hour. 心态类 know,remember,forget,agree 状态类 appear,lie(位于)，remain,belong to,have 071 随堂达标验收 ①单句语法填空 2.She doesn't like to be asked about her age. 1.Every few years,the coal workers have) she hates it. their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. 3.Though I am improving in my study,I still have a 2.I know a little about Thailand,as I go)there long way to go some of my three years ago. classmates. 3.Hurry up,kids!The school bus wait) 4.I remembered his face but I couldn't his for us！ name at that moment. 4.-What time is it? 5.I don't think wealth happiness. -I have no idea.But just a minute,I 6.1 my work so I'm afraid I can't go (check)it for you. shopping with you. 5.-Dr.Jackson is not in the office at the moment. 7.The mother her son's safety -All right.I (call)him later. because it was already midnight. 6.The real reason why prices (be),and still8.Every word from the parents will are,too high is complex,and no short discussion can the child. satisfactorily explain this problem. 9.Daisy doesn't have a talent for music,but she 7.He (learn)English since he was 6 years it with hard work. old. 10.You must to your parents for 8.-Is Peter coming? your rudeness. -No,he change)his mind after a 皿单句写作 phone call at the last minute. (和其他学生比)， 9.The little girl is very happy,because she Tom is a more satisfying student (sell)out all the flowers. 2.This activity aims at (提 10.As you go through this book,you find) 高学生的能力)of speaking in public. that each of the millions of people who lived through 3.The festival (作为 World War II had a different experience. 全国性的大事来庆祝)in that country. ①选词填空 4.The country (由…组成)10 be related to,think of,be worried about,in fact, states. make an apology,be busy with,take place,compared 5.We (正盼望着能 with,have an impact on,make up for 见到你)in Beijing. (即使被询问). 1.After the earthquake .people all over 6.I won't say anything China helped people in the disaster area to rebuild 夯基提能作业 their new homes 请同学们认真完成练案[10] SectionⅢ Developing ideas Presenting ideas 课前自玉预习 ①核心单词 7 ad.额外的，另外的 1. .认为，判断 u包含，含有 以.和解，结束（争论） 9. ad.强有力的，有影响（感染） 3.feature n. 力的 ad.一般，通常 10. n.系列比赛，系列事件 5. ad.独特的，与众不同的( 11 prep.到…上，向…上 般含褒义) 朝…上 n.风格 12.track n.句式升级 1.Jack is one of my friends,who can speak Chinese very fluently. Section I Starting out Understanding ideas 2.Jack has some trouble(in)anderstanding the names of Chinese课前自主预习 snacks. I.1.character2.approach3.chat4.focus5.职业，事业 3.He doesn't like the names of some Chinese snacks,.and neither6.(音乐)录音室，演播室7.法院，法庭8.（舞台上的）幕 does he want to eat them 9.generation 10.gap 11.lawyer law 12.assume assumption 4.I spent a long time persuading him to have a try. 13.respect respectful respectable respective 14.ignore 5.I like these names of Chinese snacks,which reflect the wisdom of ignorant ignorance 15.professional profession 16.suit Chinese people. suitable 17.talent talented 18.option optional 组句成篇 Ⅱ.l.ask sb..for advice2.find out3.as well as4.下棋 参考范文： 5.focus on6.提高某人的嗓门7.in surprise8.be interested Jack,an American exchange student,is one of my friends,in 9.calm down 10.in the end 11.be proud of 12.take/follow who can speak Chinese fluently. sb.'s advice13.仓促行事；全心全意投入14.at the same time Jack still has some trouble understanding the names of Chinese 15.make friends16.在某人四十几岁时 snacks.He likes Chinese dumplings.However,he doesn't like theI.1.seated at the table 2.here comes my boy 3.can't be serious names of some Chinese snacks,and neither does he want to eat 4.that's only because 5.What's wrong with 6.Playing in a them.One day I bought him some wife-cakes and a Beggars band 7.Why don't you Chicken,which really surprised him.I spent a long time persuading IV.()the future career that the boy should have him to have a try. (二)1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C After eating,he fell in love with them.I like these names of)1.where 2.seated 3.playing 4.sing 5.going 6.with Chinese snacks,which reflect the wisdom of Chinese people. 7.down 8.to take 9.carefully 10.options 单元整合提升 课内要点探究 核心词汇 I.1.Done's behavior towards...2influence one's behavior ③behave oneself④well-behaved l.①方法②靠近，接近③approaches④approached 2.1find sth.confusing 2a very confusing experience 5With the Qixi Festival approaching At the approach of the ③be confused about④a confused expression Qixi Festival ⑤in confusion 2.①a②with/to③about④chatted/had a chat with his 3.①reflect on/upon②be reflected in English teacher 4.1make contact with sb./get in contact with sb.2keep in contact with sb.3lose contact with sb.4be contacted 3.①on②on③focused④focus your attention/mind on/upon 5.①in addition②in addition to !4.①t.担任；承担②that③tobe④assumptions ;5.①respected②to be respected③To show our respect④ 6.①remind sb.to do sth.(②remind sb.that..③remind sb.of} sb./sth.④inform sb.of sth.⑤cure sb.of sth..⑥remind show respect for 5won my respect 6in that respect 6.①ignorant②were ignored③are ignorant of the fact me to close the window 7.①make acoon/about或comment on②wthoucoment7.①uitable②itable③what time sts you bat ③no comment④comment on ;8.①for②talented③has a talent for④is talented in/at 8.Din fact,in actual fact,as a matter of fact,in reality,in effect ;9.①options(②optional③had no option but to ask ②Actually 重点句式 9.1intend to do sth./doing sth.=be intended to do sth. ②： ①Choosing(②His③playing computer games intend sb.to do sth.3be intended for 4intended 难句分析 I.l.①burn down②burm..to the ground③burn up :1.我记得你在他这个年纪时，你说过你想成为一名职业足球运 2.①come about②come out③come to④come up with 动员。 ⑤came across :2.而且我相信在乐队里演奏能帮助你在大学交到很多新朋友。 3.①as far as'm aware(②that ! 随堂达标验收 II.1.have trouble learning English 2 had much difficulty I.1.career 2.character 3.generation 4.suits 5.ignored keeping focused 6.approaching 7.court 8.option 9.assume 10.talent 2.①is there②on no account should they use II.1.calm down 2.in the end 3.was proud of 4.as well as 3.①That is why②That/This/It is because+原因③The reason5.focus on6.at the same time (why...)is that...4He was absent today.That's because heIlI.1.focuses 2.assumption 3.was respected 4.ignorant was ill.5The reason why he was absent today is that he :5.suitable 6.talented 7.optional 8.down 9.in 10.at was ill. IV.1.The final exam was approaching 2.is respected as show 4.①People say that②It is reported that.. 3It is considered respect for 3.has a talent for music 4.Tom's coming late to thought that...It is believed that... 5It is suggested school 5.focus your attention on/upon that...6It was reported that Section II Using language Unit 3 Family matters 课前自主预习 单元话题导读 I.1.regularly2.nowadays3.下巴，下颌4.胡须5.skim The answer may be various. :6.jogging7.slim8.面颊，脸颊9.currently current —233 10.responsible responsibility 11.memory memorize 12.(7.ideas 8.an 9.to 10.comes 指社会或政治方面的)议题；争论的问题13.主题14.observe课内要点探究 15.range 16.event 17.stress 18.impact 19.nation national 核心词汇 20.aim aimless aimlessly 21.apologise apology 22.strength1.1admiration ②admirable ③in/with④admire the old strengthen scientist for Ⅱ.l.take place2.去野营3.in fact4.compared to/with.. 2.①to judge②judgement③Judging by/from what he said 5.think of6.与…有关7.be busy with sth.8.be worried3.①into②settlers③settle down④settled down to about 9.make up for 10.look forward to 11.make an apology i4.①containing ②包含；含有③容纳④抑制，克制 12.if necessary13.对…有影响 5couldn't contain himself Ill.1.are playing 2.help 3.said 4.will have 5.have decided :5.①questions②a series of 课内要点探究 ;6.①Obviously②obvious③Obviously 核心词汇 i7.①despite the bad weather(②despite the fact that③Despite L.①responsibility②tobe③be responsible for the problem ④regardless of 4take/bear the responsibility for the problem !重点短语 2.①to help②aimlessly③finding④is aimed at⑤aimed to1.①in the lead②took the lead in doing the experiments win the gold medal 6with the aim of helping ③playing the lead④female lead 3.①遵守②庆祝③观察④observing ⑤was observed to i2.①with②as③in enter 6 that a man was walking i3.①out②up③about 4.①a wide range of②beyond the range of③ranges from to :重点句式 5.①to for②apology③apologise to her deskmate for her bad 1.①With②teaching③to settle behavior ④make an apology to her deskmate for her2.①to reach②with③to learn④to take bad behavior i3.①type②working③stolen④have looked after⑤have 6.①stressful②under③stressed④laid/put great/.much stress go⑥have Bob show you to on 5stressed the importance of 难句分析 7.①strengths②strengthen :1.尽管不时有关于“愚蠢的事情”的争论，阿利斯泰尔还是同意 随堂达标验收 有兄弟是一种优势。 I.1.have 2.went 3.is waiting 4.will check 5.will call :2.在数百万人的注视下，（人们对于）这场比赛的结果有着不同 6.were 7.has learnt 8.changed 9.has sold 10.will find 的观点：这俩兄弟是应该被取消资格，还是应该因为他们的行 II.1.took place 2.In fact 3.compared with 4.think of ! 为受到高度赞扬？ 5.is related to6.am busy with7.was worried about8.have an随堂达标验收 impact on 9.makes up for 10.make an apology I.1.typically 2.individual 3.Despite 4.entire 5.details II.1.Compared with other students 2.improving students'ability 6.contain 7.powerful 8.summary 3.is observed as a national event 4.is made up of 5.are looking I.1.a series of 2.took the lead 3.in trouble 4.a positive forward to seeing you 6.even if asked attitude towards life 5.Millions of 6.end up IlI.1.settle for 2.in the lead 3.in trouble 4.left behind Section III Developing ideas Presenting ideas 5.was applied to 6.is easy to operate 课前自主预习 Section IV Writing-Writing I.1.judge2.sete3.(报纸或杂志的)特写4.typically 5.individual 6.style 7.extra 8.contain 9.powerful about a family memory 10.series11.omto12.跑道13.新闻媒体，传媒14.尽管，实战分步演练 虽然15.在整个期间，自始至终16.million17.(因犯规而)必备词汇 取消…的资格18.运动员，田径运动员19.奖牌，勋章 1.invite sb.to do sth 20.用某种方法，不知怎的21.当然，确实（用于强调陈述或回：2.give sb.a warm welcome 答) 3.as a result of 22.admire admiration admirable 23.detail detailed 句式升级 24.summary summarize 25.obviously obvious 26.entire 1.where David and his parents gave me a wamm welcome entirely 27.enormously enormous 28.positive negative 2.what impressed me most was David's happy family Ⅱ.1.从…开t始2.in the lead3.in trouble4.discuss sth. 3.as a result of which I was able to open my heart to his other with sb.5.时而，有时6.at that moment7.不再8.share i friendly and active friends like brothers and sisters sth.with sb.9.最后处于；最终成为10.to one's surprise11.组句成篇 take care of 参考范文： 12.匆忙，仓促 Feb.22nd,Friday Sunny II.1.With just 700 metres to go 2.Watched by millions 3.was Today is my best friend David's birthday,and I,together with easy to explain 4.aiming for a medal 5.As I was looking at it his other friends,was invited to his birthday party held in his home. 6.was about to when After school,I arrived at David's home by bike with a present, V.(一)C where David and his parents gave me a warm welcome.During the (二)1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A party,what impressed me most was David's happy family.Besides, ()1.since 2.held 3.to go 4.who/that 5.him 6.praised the light music and candle light created a nice and warm 234