内容正文:
编写说明:2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准,覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点,并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型,包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
期中模拟卷3
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:U1-U3《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Every ________ to the zoo must follow the rules, such as not feeding the animals.
A.visitor B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每个去动物园的游客都必须遵守规则,比如不要喂动物。
visitor游客;teacher老师;doctor医生;farmer农民。根据“to the zoo must follow the rules”可知,去动物园的人通常是游客,需要遵守园区规定。
2.It’s not wise to buy things you don’t need. They ________ much money and bring you little use.
A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take
【答案】C
【详解】句意:买你不需要的东西是不明智的。它们花费你很多钱,却几乎没什么用处。
spend花费(主语是人);pay支付(主语是人);cost花费(主语是物);take花费(通常指时间,通常用于it固定句型)。根据主语“They”(指代things)可知,此处表示某物花费多少钱,应用cost。
3.—What can we ________ to the people in the flooded area?
—We can ________ them with food and water.
A.offer; provide B.provide; offer C.give; offer D.offer; give
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们能给洪水灾区的人们提供什么?——我们可以提供他们食物和水。
offer提供,常用结构为offer sth. to sb.;provide提供,常用结构为provide sb. with sth.;give给,常用结构为give sth. to sb.。根据第一空后“to the people”可知可用offer或give;根据第二空后的“them with”可知只能用provide。
4.Can you ________ why you were late for class again?
A.explain B.graduate C.argue D.control
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你能解释一下你为什么又上课迟到了吗?
explain解释;graduate毕业;argue争论;control控制。根据“why you were late for class again”可知是询问迟到原因,需要对方进行解释。
5.Our teacher is very ________ with us. We must finish our homework on time.
A.nervous B.strict C.confident D.average
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的老师对我们非常严格。我们必须按时完成作业。
nervous紧张的;strict严格的;confident自信的;average平均的。根据“We must finish our homework on time”可知,老师对作业完成时间有明确要求,体现了老师的严厉或严格。固定搭配“be strict with sb.”意为“对某人严格”,strict符合语境。
6.More and more visitors come here, ________ on holidays.
A.suddenly B.especially C.luckily D.carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:越来越多游客来这里,尤其是在假期。
suddenly突然;especially尤其,特别;luckily幸运地;carefully仔细地。根据语境可知,游客平时就会来,但假期的时候人会更多,此处强调假期这个时间,especially符合语境。
7.My grandfather _________ the hero Zhong Nanshan for his selfless work in fighting COVID-19.
A.admires B.admired C.has admired D.will admire
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的祖父钦佩英雄钟南山,因为他在抗击新冠肺炎中的无私工作。
句子描述人物长期、一贯的看法与情感,时态应用一般现在时。主语“My grandfather”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用admires。
8.A journey of a thousand miles ________ with a single step.
A.begin B.begins C.began D.beginning
【答案】B
【详解】句意:千里之行,始于足下。
主语“A journey”是第三人称单数,且谚语陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,因此选用begins。
9.—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Black.
A.do B.don’t C.not D.doesn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——萨姆,不要在走廊里跑。非常危险。——抱歉,布莱克女士。
考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构:don’t+动词原形,故选B。
10.________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.
A.Remembering B.To remember C.Remember D.Not remember
【答案】C
【详解】句意:记得戴太阳镜,防止阳光直射眼睛。
考查非谓语动词和祈使句。此句是祈使句,以动词原形开头,故选C。
11.________ exercising every day, and you will be in good health.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Keeps
【答案】A
【详解】句意:坚持每天锻炼,你就会身体健康。
根据“… exercising every day, and you will be in good health.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,表示“做某事,那么就会……”,祈使句应以动词原形开头。应填Keep。
12.Balanced diets are just as ________ as regular exercise in our everyday life.
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
【答案】A
【详解】句意:均衡饮食在我们日常生活中和规律运动一样重要。
固定结构as…as中间要用形容词原级,important符合这个语法规则。
13.The air has been much ________ these years. Governments are taking action against pollution.
A.badly B.worst C.bad D.worse
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这些年来空气变得更糟了。政府正在采取措施治理污染。
考查比较级。badly糟糕地, 副词;worst最糟糕的;bad坏的;worse更糟糕的。根据“much”可知,此处需要用比较级,故选D。
14.Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it.
A.famous B.more famous
C.the more famous D.the most famous
【答案】D
【详解】句意:《西游记》是中国最著名的经典小说之一。人们喜欢读它。
考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,固定句型。故选D。
15.Our class won first place in the singing competition. We sang ________ of all.
A.well B.better C.much better D.the best
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们班在歌唱比赛中得了第一名。我们唱得是所有之中最好的。
well好地,原形;better更好;much better好得多;the best最好 ,最高级。根据“Our class won first place”及“of all”可知,是在所有参赛者中进行比较,范围是三者及以上,应用最高级。应填the best。
第二节 语言应用(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息,从16~22题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.What does this sign most likely mean?
A.No wheelchair allowed here.
B.This way for wheelchair users.
C.Wheelchairs are sold here.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个标识最可能是什么意思?
根据“WHEELCHAIR ACCESS (轮椅通道)”以及向右的箭头可知,该标识指示轮椅通道方向。
17.If you want to take the lift, you should ________.
A.turn left B.go straight C.turn right
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你想要乘坐电梯,你应该右转。
根据标识内容,电梯(Lift)属于向右箭头对应的指引区域,说明去往电梯需要右转。
18.How much do you pay for 3 apples?
A.$2 B.$4 C.$6
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你买三个苹果要花多少钱?
根据图片中苹果价格标签“Apple: $2 each; Buy 2 get 1 free (苹果:每个 2 美元;买二送一)”可知,苹果买二送一,故买2个付4美元即可得3个苹果。
19.This is a ________ checkout channel, people can pay by themselves.
A.man-made B.self-service C.free
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是一个自助结账通道,人们可以自己付款。
根据图中二维码上方的“Self-service Checkout (自助收银机)”可知,这是超市自助结账通道。
20.If you want to buy a T-shirt priced at 80 yuan with a 20% discount, how much should you pay?
A.64 yuan B.70 yuan C.16 yuan
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你想买一件标价80元且打八折(优惠20%)的T恤,你需要付多少钱?
根据图片中“Original Price: ¥80 (原价:¥80)”和“20% OFF (优惠20%)”可知,这件T恤原价80元,现在优惠20%,也就是只需支付原价的80%,即支付64元。
21.The Greens often ________ on weekends.
A.go hiking B.have a picnic C.climb mountains
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。句意:格林一家周末经常去野餐。根据图片可知是在野餐。故选B。
22.The book below is most probably about ________.
A.friendship B.family members C.Robie H. Harris
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。句意:下面这本书很可能是关于家庭成员的。根据“Who’s In My Family? All About Our Families (谁是我的家人?关于我们的家庭)”可知,这本书是关于家人的。故选B。
Part B 根据下图提供的信息,从23~25题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
23.How long does the flight from Shanghai to Chengdu take?
A.2 hours 50 minutes. B.3 hours 15 minutes. C.11 hours 5 minutes.
24.When can Li Ming check in for the flight?
A.At 08:00. B.At 07:30. C.At 06:00.
25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the picture?
A.The flight departs from Chengdu.
B.Li Ming can take 25kg of checked baggage for free.
C.Passengers can get more information at www.blueskyair.com.
【答案】23.A 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文是蓝天航空的行程收据,展示乘客李明上海飞往成都的航班信息,包含起降时间、登机口、值机时段、行李限额、联系方式与官网地址。
【详解】23.细节理解题。根据单据“Departure: 08:15, 12th October;Arrival: 11:05, 12th October (起飞:8点15分,十月十二号;到达:11点05分,十月十二号)”可知,起飞8:15,抵达11:05,飞行时长为2小时50分钟。
24.细节理解题。根据单据“Check-In Time: 06:15-07:45 (值机时间:6点15分到7点45分)”可知,值机时间段是早上6点15分到7点45分,07:30处于该区间内。
25.细节理解题。根据单据“Website: www.blueskyair.com”可知,乘客可在该官网获取更多信息。
第二部分 阅读理解(五篇短文,共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
New Schedules of Cathay Pacific Ainways
Shanghai—Hong Kong
CX301Tue.,
Thur., Sat., Sun.
Dep(离开)Shanghai 20:30
Arr Hong Kong 21:45
Hong Kong—Shanghai
CX300Tue.,
Thur., Sat., Sun.
Dep Hong Kong 16:15
Arr Shanghai 19:15
Beijing—Hong Kong
CX331Tue.,
Thur., Fri
Dep Beijing 17:45
Arr Hong Kong 19:45
Hong Kong—Beijing
CX330Tue.,
Thur., Fri.
Dep Hong Kong 12:50
Arr Beijing 16:00
26.How many flights are there from Shanghai to Hong Kong every week?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
27.Mr. Smith is now in Hong Kong and he decides to go to Beijing by plane this week. When should he leave?
A.This Monday. B.This Wednesday.
C.This Friday. D.This Sunday.
28.Suppose on arriving in Shanghai by Cathay Pacific flight on Thursday, you’re told to return to Hong Kong by Cathay Pacific Airway at once. Now what’s the most proper way?
A.To wait until Saturday.
B.To stay in Shanghai and take the Friday’s flight from Beijing to Hong Kong.
C.To go to Beijing and take the Friday’s flight.
D.To take the same day’s flight from Shanghai to Hong Kong.
29.Which of the following is Not True?
A.There are three flights between Beijing and Hong Kong each week.
B.If you are going to take a plane to Hong Kong from Shanghai this Tuesday, you will arrive in Hong Kong at 21:45.
C.You should take the CX300 flight if you want to go to Shanghai from Hong Kong.
D.The information tells us to go between Shanghai and Hong Kong or Beijing and Hong Kong by air.
【答案】26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是一篇国泰航班时刻表。
【详解】26.细节理解题。根据“CX301 Tue., Thur., Sat., Sun.”可知,上海至香港的航班每周四天,分别是周二、四、六、日。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据“Mr. Smith is now in Hong Kong and he decides to go to Beijing by plane this week.”可知,香港至北京的航班CX330出发时间为周二、四、五。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“CX301Tue.,Thur., Sat., Sun.”可知,CX301上海→香港在周四有航班,出发时间为20:30。若周四抵达上海后需立即返港,可乘坐当日CX301航班。故选D
29.细节理解题。根据“CX331Tue., Thur., Fri”和“CX330Tue., Thur., Fri.”可知,北京和香港之间有6个航班。故选A。
B
Every year, when the Spring Festival comes near, China has the world’s largest human migration (人口迁移)—Chunyun. It lasts about 40 days, and there are around 3 billion (十亿) passenger trips across the country. It is not just a travel event. It is about culture, economy (经济) and modern technology (科技).
Getting together with family is the most important reason for Chunyun. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People believe it is a new start and a time to be with family members. For hundreds of years, people try their best to go back home, no matter how far they are.
Today’s Chunyun also comes from China’s economic changes. As the economy grows, more and more people leave villages for big cities to find better jobs. These workers, students and people working far from home are the main people of Chunyun. This makes long travel more common.
Modern technology makes Chunyun easier. Online ticket booking helps people buy tickets without waiting in line for a whole night. High-speed train changes the way of travel a lot. It can take people home in a few hours, much faster than before.
However, Chunyun still faces (面临) problems. Too many people travel in a short time, so stations are crowded and tickets are hard to buy. The government (政府) adds more trains and flights to help.
In a word, Chunyun shows Chinese people’s deep love for family. It also shows China’s development and changes.
30.What is Chunyun about?
A.It is about a travel event. B.It is about culture.
C.It is about economy (经济) and modern technology (科技). D.All of the above.
31.What is the most important reason for Chunyun?
A.To travel for fun. B.To go back home.
C.To look for jobs. D.To take high-speed trains.
32.Which of the following makes Chunyun easier?
A.More railway stations. B.Deep love for family.
C.Better economy. D.Online ticket booking.
33.Which is the best title for the text?
A.Chunyun: History of the Spring Festival Travel B.Chunyun: A Journey of Family and Change
C.Chunyun: Problems for Chinese People D.Chunyun: The Role of Technology
【答案】30.D 31.B 32.D 33.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国春运这一世界上最大规模的人口迁移现象。文章从春运的文化内涵、经济背景、科技助力以及面临的问题等方面进行了阐述,最后总结了春运所体现的中国人对家庭的热爱以及中国的发展变化。
【详解】30.根据文章第一段:“It is not just a travel event. It is about culture, economy (经济) and modern technology (科技).”,可知春运不仅仅是一个旅行事件,还涉及文化、经济和现代科技。
31.根据文章第二段:“Getting together with family is the most important reason for Chunyun.”,可知与家人团聚是春运最重要的原因,也就是“回家”。
32.根据文章第四段:“Online ticket booking helps people buy tickets without waiting in line for a whole night.”,可知在线订票帮助人们不用整晚排队就能买到票,让春运更轻松。
33.文章围绕春运展开,讲述了春运背后的家庭情感(与家人团聚)以及中国的变化(经济发展、科技进步等),选项B“Chunyun: A Journey of Family and Change”最能概括文章主旨。
C
Marta lived in a happy family. Every Sunday, her family shared a special tradition: making dumplings for the neighbors. As they worked, Mom would tell stories about their family history, filling the kitchen with warmth and laughter.
But lately, Marta’s feelings began to change. High school brought her new friends and a busy social life. She started to find the simple tradition of making dumplings with her family boring.
One Sunday, Marta received a message from her friend, Sofia. Sofia invited her to go to the movies. Marta looked at the dumpling dough (面团) and then at her phone.“Mom,” she said, “Sofia needs me to help her with a project. Can I skip (略过) dumplings today?”
Mom felt a little sad, but she nodded and said, “Of course, honey. Go.”
Marta went to the movies with Sofia. They had fun and shared popcorn, but Marta felt a sense of unease, as if she was missing something important.
That evening, she returned home and found Mom asleep in her chair. On the kitchen table was a single bowl, covered with a cloth. Under it, Marta found a plate of warm dumplings and a note. It read:
“For my Marta. I saved you some. The stories can wait, but you should know— the secret ingredient (材料) is always love. I hope your project went well.”
Marta stared at the note and dumplings. She thought of the laughter in the kitchen, the flour on their faces, and the stories of their family. Softly, she woke her mom up.“Mom,” she whispered (低声说), holding the bowl. “Tell me the stories about our family. I’m listening now.”
Mom smiled, and..
34.What special tradition did the family share?
A.Telling stories about friends.
B.Going to the movies together.
C.Making dumplings for the neighbors.
35.Why did Marta want to skip dumplings that Sunday?
A.She was invited to go to the movies.
B.She was tired of eating dumplings.
C.She had a project to finish for school.
36.What did Marta realize at the end of the story?
A.Friendship is important in life.
B.Family tradition and love matter a lot.
C.Hard work is necessary for her growth.
37.What would probably happen later according to the story?
A.Marta went to her room and texted Sofia about the happy time.
B.Marta and her mom sat in the kitchen, ate dumplings and shared family stories.
C.Mom asked Marta to finish her school project before hearing any story.
【答案】34.C 35.A 36.B 37.B
【导语】本文讲述了Marta家每周日为邻居包饺子的传统,她因社交生活感到厌倦而找借口缺席一次,但母亲的温暖举动让她意识到家庭传统和爱的重要性。
【详解】34.第一段提到“every Sunday, her family shared a special tradition: making dumplings for the neighbors.”,因此家里的传统是为邻居包饺子。
35.第三段提到“Sofia invited her to go to the movies.”,Marta随后以帮Sofia做项目为由请假,因此她想跳过包饺子是因为被邀请去看电影。
36.最后Marta看到母亲留下的纸条和饺子,想到厨房里的欢声笑语和家族故事,由此可以推断,她意识到了家庭传统和爱的重要性。
37.最后Marta轻声叫醒母亲说“Tell me the stories about our family. I’m listening now.”,由此可以推断,接下来最可能发生的事情是她和母亲坐下来一起吃饺子并分享家族故事。
D
Mia’s father had a laboratory, but she had no idea what was in it. Her dad always closed and locked the door when he went in. She knew that he used it to do projects for work. He never told Mia what these projects were.
One night, Mia approached the door to the laboratory. She stopped and thought, “I wonder what crazy experiment he is doing now.” Suddenly, she heard a loud noise. It sounded like an evil laugh. The noise scared her, so she walked quickly back to her room.
The next night, her friend Liz came to her house. When Liz arrived, Mia told her about the night before. “Oh, it was terrible,” she said. “Why don’t we see what is in there?” Liz asked. “It will be a fun adventure!” Mia felt nervous about going into her father’s laboratory, but she agreed. As always, the door was locked. They waited until Mia’s father left the laboratory to eat dinner. “He didn’t lock the door!” Liz said. “Let’s go.”
The laboratory was dark. The girls walked down the stairs carefully. Mia smelled strange chemicals. What terrible thing was her father creating? Suddenly, they heard an evil laugh. It was even worse than the one Mia heard the night before. What if a monster was going to kill them? Mia had to do something. She shouted for help.
Mia’s father ran into the room and turned on the lights. “Oh, no,” he said. “You must have learned my secret.”
“Your monster tried to kill us.” Mia said.
“Monster?” he asked. “You mean this?” He had a pretty doll in his hands. The doll laughed. The laugh didn’t sound so evil anymore. “I made this for your birthday. I wanted to give it to you then, but you can have it now. I hope you like it!”
Mia replied: “…”
38.What project was Mia’s father probably doing in the laboratory?
A.A project about making special toys. B.A project about making strange sounds.
C.A project about chemical experiments. D.A project about fun adventure.
39.What does the underlined word “evil” mean in the passage?
A.Nervous. B.Scary. C.Strange. D.Joyful.
40.What did Mia’s father mean by saying “You must have learned my secret”?
A.Mia knew how to open the door of the lab.
B.Mia knew where the strange laugh came from.
C.Mia knew his plan to make a birthday gift for her.
D.Mia knew the chemical experiment he was doing.
41.At the end of the story, what will Mia probably reply to her father?
A.“Dad, I appreciate it. It’s a really sweet surprise.”
B.“Dad, this doll’s laugh still impresses me most.”
C.“Dad, I really had a good time in the laboratory.”
D.“Dad, I’m sorry for shouting and causing troubles.”
【答案】38.A 39.B 40.C 41.A
【导语】本文讲述了米娅和朋友丽丝因好奇闯入米娅父亲锁着的实验室,误以为里面藏着可怕的怪物,最后发现父亲其实是在为她制作生日礼物——一个会笑的玩偶的温馨故事。
【详解】38.文章倒数第二段揭示了真相:“He had a pretty doll in his hands. The doll laughed.”以及“I made this for your birthday.”,这直接说明米娅的父亲在实验室里做的项目是关于制作特殊的玩具。
39.第二段中提到米娅听到声音后的反应:“The noise scared her, so she walked quickly back to her room.”,结合后文米娅以为有怪物要杀她们的情节,可以推断出划线单词“evil”在此处的意思是“可怕的”或“邪恶的”,对应选项中的“Scary”。
40.文章倒数第二段父亲拿出一个会笑的玩偶说:“I made this for your birthday... You must have learned my secret.”,这里的“secret”指的就是他为女儿准备生日惊喜这件事,说明他认为女儿已经知道了他的计划。
41.根据文章倒数第二段,父亲解释了玩偶是送给米娅的生日礼物:“I hope you like it!”,面对父亲的爱心和这份迟到的惊喜,米娅最可能的回答是表达感激和喜爱,即“Dad, I appreciate it. It's a really sweet surprise.”。
E
The way younger people think about spending money and their lifestyle is changing. A new idea called “reverse consumption” (反向消费) has appeared. This means people are no longer focusing on buying expensive things like brand-name bags. Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money.
Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste. Unlike traditional buying habits, it refuses to keep buying new products, and pays more attention to the quality of products. This idea has become popular with younger people and has influenced their buying decisions. This change in spending habits shows that young people care about different things in life now.
Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn’t bring true happiness. They are more interested in personal growth, spiritual (精神的) wealth, and the building of social relationships. Because of this, they pay more attention to their inner needs. Besides focusing on growing as a person, they also start to care about how their actions affect the environment.
This new way of thinking helps young people notice bigger problems like pollution and climate change. They know that wasteful spending can harm the environment, causing plenty of unnecessary waste and pollution, so they are trying to reduce their influence by choosing more options that do no harm to the environment. It is changing what people do and making the world different.
In addition, the idea of reverse consumption is also bringing changes in society. Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility more seriously, and to think more about social interests when designing and making products. These changes are also changing what people think makes a good life.
Finally, reverse consumption also influences people’s understanding of the quality of life. Young people are now focusing on inside happiness and finding more meaning in life through this new way of spending.
42.What are the traditional buying habits like?
A.Buy products that last a long time. B.Keep buying new and expensive products.
C.Pay attention to the quality of products. D.Care about getting good value for money.
43.What does the underlined phrase “inner needs” probably mean?
A.Physical needs like food, housing and bags.
B.The desire for material wealth and expensive things.
C.Meaningful relationships, personal growth, and spiritual wealth.
D.Social needs like popularity and becoming famous.
44.How does reverse consumption change companies?
A.It makes companies produce more brand-name products.
B.It pushes companies to consider social and environmental responsibility.
C.It encourages companies to make products that increase waste.
D.It helps companies to give up social interests.
45.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To explain reverse consumption and its influence.
B.To ask readers not to buy more brand-name products.
C.To tell readers that young people should stop spending money.
D.To tell people to only buy products that are good for the environment.
【答案】42.B 43.C 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“反向消费”这一新兴消费理念及其对年轻人生活方式、企业社会责任和环保意识的影响。
【详解】42.细节理解题。根据“Unlike traditional buying habits, it refuses to keep buying new products”以及“This means people are no longer focusing on buying expensive things like brand-name bags. Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money.”可知,传统消费习惯是持续购买新产品(尤其是昂贵商品)。故选B。
43.词句猜测题。根据“They are more interested in personal growth, spiritual (精神的) wealth, and the building of social relationships.”可知,他们更关注个人成长、精神财富和社会关系的建立,可推知,“inner needs”指代的是精神层面的需求,即有意义的关系、个人成长和精神财富。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility more seriously”可知,反向消费促使企业考虑社会和环保责任。故选B。
45.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文主要介绍了“反向消费”这一新兴消费理念及其对年轻人生活方式、企业社会责任和环保意识的影响。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 (共三节 满分30分)
注意事项:
1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节,满分30分。
第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hi, Cindy. Your handbag looks so nice. 46
B: Online. It’s only 30 yuan.
A: 30 yuan online? 47 Tell me how to do it, please.
B: All right. That’s easy. Just enter Taobao.
A: 48
B: Well, first, you need to apply for (申请) a user’s account. Next, go through the shopping list.
A: And then?
B: Choose one you like. 49 You’ll receive it in a few days.
A: Thank you. 50
A.And I’ll have a try myself.
B.When did you get it?
C.Sounds great.
D.Could you please tell me in detail (细节)?
E.Click on it and follow the instructions.
F.Where did you buy it?
G.How much is it?
【答案】46.F 47.C 48.D 49.E 50.A
【导语】本文是一段关于网购手提包的对话,对话中A询问了B手提包的购买地点、价格以及网购的具体步骤。
【详解】46.根据“Online. It’s only 30 yuan.”可知,这是询问手提包的购买地点,选项F“你在哪里买的?”符合语境。故选F。
47.根据“30 yuan online?”以及“Tell me how to do it, please.”可知,此处是对网购价格表示惊讶,并希望了解详细网购步骤,选项C“听起来很棒。”符合语境,表达了对网购价格之低的惊叹。故选C。
48.根据“Just enter Taobao.”以及“Well, first, you need to apply for (申请) a user’s account. Next, go through the shopping list.”可知,此处是询问网购的具体步骤,选项D“你能详细地告诉我吗?”符合语境。故选D。
49.根据“Choose one you like.”以及“You’ll receive it in a few days.”可知,此处是网购步骤的进一步说明,即选择喜欢的商品后如何操作,选项E“点击它并按照说明操作。”符合语境。故选E。
50.根据“Thank you.”以及“And I’ll have a try myself.”可知,此处是对B的感谢以及表示自己也要尝试网购,选项A“我会自己试试的。”符合语境。故选A。
第二节 翻译(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Part A 请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
51.The proposal should introduce both the background and detailed description of the building.
____________________________________________________
【答案】这份提案既要介绍建筑的背景信息,也要给出详细的建筑描述。
【详解】“The proposal should introduce both the background and detailed description of the building.”译为“这份提案既要介绍建筑的背景信息,也要给出详细的建筑描述”。“The proposal”译为“这份提案”,作句子主语;“should introduce”译为“应当介绍”,作句子谓语;“both the background and detailed description of the building”译为“建筑的背景信息和详细的建筑描述”,作句子宾语,both…and…用于连接两个并列成分。
52.This project addresses climate change and youth unemployment with local bamboo production.
_____________________________________________________
【答案】这个项目借助本地竹子生产,应对气候变化以及青年失业问题。
【详解】“This project addresses climate change and youth unemployment with local bamboo production.”译为“这个项目借助本地竹子生产,应对气候变化以及青年失业问题”,“This project”译为“这个项目”,句子主语;“addresses”在此处是动词作谓语,译为“解决,处理”;“climate change”译为“气候变化”;“youth unemployment”译为“青年失业问题”,介词with在此处表示方式或手段,译为“借助,通过”;“local bamboo production”译为“本地竹子生产”。
53.You needn’t worry about him. He can take care of himself.
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】你不必担心他。他能照顾好自己。
【详解】You“你”;needn’t“不必”;worry about“担心”;him“他”;He“他”;can“能”;take care of“照顾”;himself“他自己”。故填:你不必担心他。他能照顾好自己。
Part B 请根据所给中文提示,将下列译成英语的句子补充完整,并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
54.当我上车的时候,我总是让老人先坐。
When I ________ ________ the bus, I always make old people sit down first.
【答案】 get on
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“上车”,英文表达为get on,根据always可知,时态为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故填get;on。
55.Millie 和她姐姐一样勤奋。
Millie is ________ hard-working ________ her elder sister.
【答案】 as as
【详解】根据中文提示可知,“和她姐姐一样勤奋”为关键信息;该处为形容词原级比较“as...as”,意思为“和……一样”,中间用形容词原级hard-working。
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
56.假设你是李华,你的笔友Mike想了解你所在城市的交通情况。请你给他写一封邮件,介绍你城市的主要交通工具、你常用的出行方式及原因。
提示:
1. 城市的主要交通工具(公交、地铁、自行车等);
2. 你常用的出行方式;
3. 选择这种方式的原因(便捷、环保、健身等);
4. 你对城市交通的看法。
要求:
1. 词数80-100词;
2. 语句通顺,逻辑清晰,包含所有提示要点;
3. 邮件格式正确,不得出现真实姓名和校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Dear Mike,
How are you? I’m glad to tell you about the traffic in my city.
There are many kinds of transportation here, such as buses, subways and bikes. I usually go to school by bike. First, it’s good exercise and keeps me healthy. Second, it’s green and good for the environment. Third, it’s cheap and saves money.
I think the traffic in my city is very convenient. I hope it will become better in the future.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】写作步骤:
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:所在城市的主要交通工具;常用的出行方式及选择的原因;对城市交通的整体看法与展望
确定人称:第一人称(I)和第三人称(it)
注意事项:词数80-100词;邮件格式需正确(称呼、正文、署名);语句通顺,逻辑清晰,包含所有提示要点;文中不得出现真实姓名和校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:礼貌问候,开门见山点明写信目的,引出介绍城市交通情况的话题
主体段:首先概述城市的主要交通方式(公交、地铁、自行车等),接着说明自己最常用的出行方式(如骑自行车),并使用逻辑连接词(First, Second, Third 等)从锻炼身体、绿色环保、经济便捷等方面详细阐述原因
结尾段:总结自己对本市交通的看法(如非常便利),并表达对未来城市交通变得更美好的期盼
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:问候引题与主要交通工具
相关表达:how are you/glad to tell you about/traffic in my city/different kinds of transportation/such as buses, subways and bikes/convenient to travel around/take the subway/take a bus等
要点二:常用出行方式及选择原因
相关表达:go to school by bike/ride a bicycle/good exercise/keep me healthy/build up my body/green and eco-friendly/good for the environment/reduce air pollution/cheap and save money/avoid traffic jams等
要点三:对城市交通的看法与展望:
相关表达:think the traffic is very convenient/highly developed/become better in the future/develop rapidly/make our life easier/look forward to seeing new changes等
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编写说明:2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准,覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点,并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型,包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
期中模拟卷3
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:U1-U3《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Every ________ to the zoo must follow the rules, such as not feeding the animals.
A.visitor B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer
2.It’s not wise to buy things you don’t need. They ________ much money and bring you little use.
A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take
3.—What can we ________ to the people in the flooded area?
—We can ________ them with food and water.
A.offer; provide B.provide; offer C.give; offer D.offer; give
4.Can you ________ why you were late for class again?
A.explain B.graduate C.argue D.control
5.Our teacher is very ________ with us. We must finish our homework on time.
A.nervous B.strict C.confident D.average
6.More and more visitors come here, ________ on holidays.
A.suddenly B.especially C.luckily D.carefully
7.My grandfather _________ the hero Zhong Nanshan for his selfless work in fighting COVID-19.
A.admires B.admired C.has admired D.will admire
8.A journey of a thousand miles ________ with a single step.
A.begin B.begins C.began D.beginning
9.—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Black.
A.do B.don’t C.not D.doesn’t
10.________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.
A.Remembering B.To remember C.Remember D.Not remember
11.________ exercising every day, and you will be in good health.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Keeps
12.Balanced diets are just as ________ as regular exercise in our everyday life.
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
13.The air has been much ________ these years. Governments are taking action against pollution.
A.badly B.worst C.bad D.worse
14.Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it.
A.famous B.more famous
C.the more famous D.the most famous
15.Our class won first place in the singing competition. We sang ________ of all.
A.well B.better C.much better D.the best
第二节 语言应用(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息,从16~22题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.What does this sign most likely mean?
A.No wheelchair allowed here.
B.This way for wheelchair users.
C.Wheelchairs are sold here.
17.If you want to take the lift, you should ________.
A.turn left B.go straight C.turn right
18.How much do you pay for 3 apples?
A.$2 B.$4 C.$6
19.This is a ________ checkout channel, people can pay by themselves.
A.man-made B.self-service C.free
20.If you want to buy a T-shirt priced at 80 yuan with a 20% discount, how much should you pay?
A.64 yuan B.70 yuan C.16 yuan
21.The Greens often ________ on weekends.
A.go hiking B.have a picnic C.climb mountains
22.The book below is most probably about ________.
A.friendship B.family members C.Robie H. Harris
Part B 根据下图提供的信息,从23~25题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
23.How long does the flight from Shanghai to Chengdu take?
A.2 hours 50 minutes. B.3 hours 15 minutes. C.11 hours 5 minutes.
24.When can Li Ming check in for the flight?
A.At 08:00. B.At 07:30. C.At 06:00.
25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the picture?
A.The flight departs from Chengdu.
B.Li Ming can take 25kg of checked baggage for free.
C.Passengers can get more information at www.blueskyair.com.
第二部分 阅读理解(五篇短文,共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
New Schedules of Cathay Pacific Ainways
Shanghai—Hong Kong
CX301Tue.,
Thur., Sat., Sun.
Dep(离开)Shanghai 20:30
Arr Hong Kong 21:45
Hong Kong—Shanghai
CX300Tue.,
Thur., Sat., Sun.
Dep Hong Kong 16:15
Arr Shanghai 19:15
Beijing—Hong Kong
CX331Tue.,
Thur., Fri
Dep Beijing 17:45
Arr Hong Kong 19:45
Hong Kong—Beijing
CX330Tue.,
Thur., Fri.
Dep Hong Kong 12:50
Arr Beijing 16:00
26.How many flights are there from Shanghai to Hong Kong every week?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
27.Mr. Smith is now in Hong Kong and he decides to go to Beijing by plane this week. When should he leave?
A.This Monday. B.This Wednesday.
C.This Friday. D.This Sunday.
28.Suppose on arriving in Shanghai by Cathay Pacific flight on Thursday, you’re told to return to Hong Kong by Cathay Pacific Airway at once. Now what’s the most proper way?
A.To wait until Saturday.
B.To stay in Shanghai and take the Friday’s flight from Beijing to Hong Kong.
C.To go to Beijing and take the Friday’s flight.
D.To take the same day’s flight from Shanghai to Hong Kong.
29.Which of the following is Not True?
A.There are three flights between Beijing and Hong Kong each week.
B.If you are going to take a plane to Hong Kong from Shanghai this Tuesday, you will arrive in Hong Kong at 21:45.
C.You should take the CX300 flight if you want to go to Shanghai from Hong Kong.
D.The information tells us to go between Shanghai and Hong Kong or Beijing and Hong Kong by air.
B
Every year, when the Spring Festival comes near, China has the world’s largest human migration (人口迁移)—Chunyun. It lasts about 40 days, and there are around 3 billion (十亿) passenger trips across the country. It is not just a travel event. It is about culture, economy (经济) and modern technology (科技).
Getting together with family is the most important reason for Chunyun. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People believe it is a new start and a time to be with family members. For hundreds of years, people try their best to go back home, no matter how far they are.
Today’s Chunyun also comes from China’s economic changes. As the economy grows, more and more people leave villages for big cities to find better jobs. These workers, students and people working far from home are the main people of Chunyun. This makes long travel more common.
Modern technology makes Chunyun easier. Online ticket booking helps people buy tickets without waiting in line for a whole night. High-speed train changes the way of travel a lot. It can take people home in a few hours, much faster than before.
However, Chunyun still faces (面临) problems. Too many people travel in a short time, so stations are crowded and tickets are hard to buy. The government (政府) adds more trains and flights to help.
In a word, Chunyun shows Chinese people’s deep love for family. It also shows China’s development and changes.
30.What is Chunyun about?
A.It is about a travel event. B.It is about culture.
C.It is about economy (经济) and modern technology (科技). D.All of the above.
31.What is the most important reason for Chunyun?
A.To travel for fun. B.To go back home.
C.To look for jobs. D.To take high-speed trains.
32.Which of the following makes Chunyun easier?
A.More railway stations. B.Deep love for family.
C.Better economy. D.Online ticket booking.
33.Which is the best title for the text?
A.Chunyun: History of the Spring Festival Travel B.Chunyun: A Journey of Family and Change
C.Chunyun: Problems for Chinese People D.Chunyun: The Role of Technology
C
Marta lived in a happy family. Every Sunday, her family shared a special tradition: making dumplings for the neighbors. As they worked, Mom would tell stories about their family history, filling the kitchen with warmth and laughter.
But lately, Marta’s feelings began to change. High school brought her new friends and a busy social life. She started to find the simple tradition of making dumplings with her family boring.
One Sunday, Marta received a message from her friend, Sofia. Sofia invited her to go to the movies. Marta looked at the dumpling dough (面团) and then at her phone.“Mom,” she said, “Sofia needs me to help her with a project. Can I skip (略过) dumplings today?”
Mom felt a little sad, but she nodded and said, “Of course, honey. Go.”
Marta went to the movies with Sofia. They had fun and shared popcorn, but Marta felt a sense of unease, as if she was missing something important.
That evening, she returned home and found Mom asleep in her chair. On the kitchen table was a single bowl, covered with a cloth. Under it, Marta found a plate of warm dumplings and a note. It read:
“For my Marta. I saved you some. The stories can wait, but you should know— the secret ingredient (材料) is always love. I hope your project went well.”
Marta stared at the note and dumplings. She thought of the laughter in the kitchen, the flour on their faces, and the stories of their family. Softly, she woke her mom up.“Mom,” she whispered (低声说), holding the bowl. “Tell me the stories about our family. I’m listening now.”
Mom smiled, and..
34.What special tradition did the family share?
A.Telling stories about friends.
B.Going to the movies together.
C.Making dumplings for the neighbors.
35.Why did Marta want to skip dumplings that Sunday?
A.She was invited to go to the movies.
B.She was tired of eating dumplings.
C.She had a project to finish for school.
36.What did Marta realize at the end of the story?
A.Friendship is important in life.
B.Family tradition and love matter a lot.
C.Hard work is necessary for her growth.
37.What would probably happen later according to the story?
A.Marta went to her room and texted Sofia about the happy time.
B.Marta and her mom sat in the kitchen, ate dumplings and shared family stories.
C.Mom asked Marta to finish her school project before hearing any story.
D
Mia’s father had a laboratory, but she had no idea what was in it. Her dad always closed and locked the door when he went in. She knew that he used it to do projects for work. He never told Mia what these projects were.
One night, Mia approached the door to the laboratory. She stopped and thought, “I wonder what crazy experiment he is doing now.” Suddenly, she heard a loud noise. It sounded like an evil laugh. The noise scared her, so she walked quickly back to her room.
The next night, her friend Liz came to her house. When Liz arrived, Mia told her about the night before. “Oh, it was terrible,” she said. “Why don’t we see what is in there?” Liz asked. “It will be a fun adventure!” Mia felt nervous about going into her father’s laboratory, but she agreed. As always, the door was locked. They waited until Mia’s father left the laboratory to eat dinner. “He didn’t lock the door!” Liz said. “Let’s go.”
The laboratory was dark. The girls walked down the stairs carefully. Mia smelled strange chemicals. What terrible thing was her father creating? Suddenly, they heard an evil laugh. It was even worse than the one Mia heard the night before. What if a monster was going to kill them? Mia had to do something. She shouted for help.
Mia’s father ran into the room and turned on the lights. “Oh, no,” he said. “You must have learned my secret.”
“Your monster tried to kill us.” Mia said.
“Monster?” he asked. “You mean this?” He had a pretty doll in his hands. The doll laughed. The laugh didn’t sound so evil anymore. “I made this for your birthday. I wanted to give it to you then, but you can have it now. I hope you like it!”
Mia replied: “…”
38.What project was Mia’s father probably doing in the laboratory?
A.A project about making special toys. B.A project about making strange sounds.
C.A project about chemical experiments. D.A project about fun adventure.
39.What does the underlined word “evil” mean in the passage?
A.Nervous. B.Scary. C.Strange. D.Joyful.
40.What did Mia’s father mean by saying “You must have learned my secret”?
A.Mia knew how to open the door of the lab.
B.Mia knew where the strange laugh came from.
C.Mia knew his plan to make a birthday gift for her.
D.Mia knew the chemical experiment he was doing.
41.At the end of the story, what will Mia probably reply to her father?
A.“Dad, I appreciate it. It’s a really sweet surprise.”
B.“Dad, this doll’s laugh still impresses me most.”
C.“Dad, I really had a good time in the laboratory.”
D.“Dad, I’m sorry for shouting and causing troubles.”
E
The way younger people think about spending money and their lifestyle is changing. A new idea called “reverse consumption” (反向消费) has appeared. This means people are no longer focusing on buying expensive things like brand-name bags. Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money.
Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste. Unlike traditional buying habits, it refuses to keep buying new products, and pays more attention to the quality of products. This idea has become popular with younger people and has influenced their buying decisions. This change in spending habits shows that young people care about different things in life now.
Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn’t bring true happiness. They are more interested in personal growth, spiritual (精神的) wealth, and the building of social relationships. Because of this, they pay more attention to their inner needs. Besides focusing on growing as a person, they also start to care about how their actions affect the environment.
This new way of thinking helps young people notice bigger problems like pollution and climate change. They know that wasteful spending can harm the environment, causing plenty of unnecessary waste and pollution, so they are trying to reduce their influence by choosing more options that do no harm to the environment. It is changing what people do and making the world different.
In addition, the idea of reverse consumption is also bringing changes in society. Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility more seriously, and to think more about social interests when designing and making products. These changes are also changing what people think makes a good life.
Finally, reverse consumption also influences people’s understanding of the quality of life. Young people are now focusing on inside happiness and finding more meaning in life through this new way of spending.
42.What are the traditional buying habits like?
A.Buy products that last a long time. B.Keep buying new and expensive products.
C.Pay attention to the quality of products. D.Care about getting good value for money.
43.What does the underlined phrase “inner needs” probably mean?
A.Physical needs like food, housing and bags.
B.The desire for material wealth and expensive things.
C.Meaningful relationships, personal growth, and spiritual wealth.
D.Social needs like popularity and becoming famous.
44.How does reverse consumption change companies?
A.It makes companies produce more brand-name products.
B.It pushes companies to consider social and environmental responsibility.
C.It encourages companies to make products that increase waste.
D.It helps companies to give up social interests.
45.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To explain reverse consumption and its influence.
B.To ask readers not to buy more brand-name products.
C.To tell readers that young people should stop spending money.
D.To tell people to only buy products that are good for the environment.
第Ⅱ卷 (共三节 满分30分)
注意事项:
1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节,满分30分。
第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hi, Cindy. Your handbag looks so nice. 46
B: Online. It’s only 30 yuan.
A: 30 yuan online? 47 Tell me how to do it, please.
B: All right. That’s easy. Just enter Taobao.
A: 48
B: Well, first, you need to apply for (申请) a user’s account. Next, go through the shopping list.
A: And then?
B: Choose one you like. 49 You’ll receive it in a few days.
A: Thank you. 50
A.And I’ll have a try myself.
B.When did you get it?
C.Sounds great.
D.Could you please tell me in detail (细节)?
E.Click on it and follow the instructions.
F.Where did you buy it?
G.How much is it?
第二节 翻译(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Part A 请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
51.The proposal should introduce both the background and detailed description of the building.
____________________________________________________
52.This project addresses climate change and youth unemployment with local bamboo production.
_____________________________________________________
53.You needn’t worry about him. He can take care of himself.
__________________________________________________________________
Part B 请根据所给中文提示,将下列译成英语的句子补充完整,并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
54.当我上车的时候,我总是让老人先坐。
When I ________ ________ the bus, I always make old people sit down first.
55.Millie 和她姐姐一样勤奋。
Millie is ________ hard-working ________ her elder sister.
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
56.假设你是李华,你的笔友Mike想了解你所在城市的交通情况。请你给他写一封邮件,介绍你城市的主要交通工具、你常用的出行方式及原因。
提示:
1. 城市的主要交通工具(公交、地铁、自行车等);
2. 你常用的出行方式;
3. 选择这种方式的原因(便捷、环保、健身等);
4. 你对城市交通的看法。
要求:
1. 词数80-100词;
2. 语句通顺,逻辑清晰,包含所有提示要点;
3. 邮件格式正确,不得出现真实姓名和校名。
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