2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷（人教精通版）

人教精通版（三起）新课标版六年级上册期中综合质量 检测卷(附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分）   一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。(5分) ( )1. A. weigh B. wait C. wake ( )2. A. kilogram B. kilometre C. kitchen ( )3. A. centimetre B. country C. concert ( )4. A. than B. then C. thin ( )5. A. birth B. both C. brush 二、听录音，判断所听内容与给出句子是否相符，相符写T，不相符写F。(5分) ( )1. My brother is 158 centimetres tall. ( )2. The little dog weighs five kilograms. ( )3. Tom is stronger than his cousin. ( )4. I was born on the twelfth of May. ( )5. Both of us like playing ball games. 三、听录音，选出你听到的句子。(5分) ( )1. A. How tall is your sister? B. How heavy is your sister? ( )2. A. He is heavier than me. B. He is lighter than me. ( )3. A. When were you born? B. Where were you born? ( )4. A. I’m 48 kilograms. B. I’m 58 kilograms. ( )5. A. Both girls like music. B. Both boys like sports. 四、听录音，给下列单词排序，用数字1—5标注。(5分) 1. kilogram 2. centimetre 3. weigh 4. than 5. both ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 五、听录音，选出对应的单词序号补全句子。(5分) A. weigh B. centimetre C. kilogram D. than E. both 1. This box is three ________. It’s not too heavy. 2. My desk is 120 ________ long. 3. I ________ 46 kilograms now. 4. Linda is taller ________ her elder sister. 5. ________ of the two boys enjoy running. 六、听录音，选择正确的选项。(5分) ( )1. A. wait B. weigh ( )2. A. kilometre B. kilogram ( )3. A. centimetre B. concert ( )4. A. thin B. than ( )5. A. birth B. both 七、听录音，选出每组中不同类的单词。(5分) ( )1. A. centimetre B. kilogram C. strong ( )2. A. heavier B. lighter C. birth ( )3. A. weigh B. measure C. both ( )4. A. tall B. heavy C. kilogram ( )5. A. twelve B. twenty C. both 八、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分) ( )1. Lucy is 152 cm and she is lighter than me. ( )2. My father was born in 1980. ( )3. This big cat weighs more than 10 kilos. ( )4. Both of them are good at swimming. ( )5. Tom is shorter than his younger brother. 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出不同类的一项。（10分） ( )1. A. centimetre B. kilogram C. strong ( )2. A.birth B. lighter C. heavier ( )3. A. weigh B. measure C. both ( )4. A. tall B. kilogram C.heavy ( )5. A. twelve B. twenty C. both ( )6. A. born B. grow C. centimetre ( )7. A. kilogram B. thin C. strong ( )8. A. heavier B. taller C. weigh ( )9. A. metre B. kilo C. clever ( )10. A. than B.kilogram C. both 二、单项选择。（10分） ( )1. My grandpa is 172 centimetres . A. tall B. heavy C. old ( )2. This big bag ____ 7 kilograms. A. weigh B. weighs C. weighing ( )3. Lily is shorter ____ her deskmate. A. then B. than C. that ( )4. — were you born? —I was born in 2014. A. What B. When C. Where ( )5. My brother is 52 kilos. He is ____ than me. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest ( )6. ____ of the two girls likes drawing pictures. A. Both B. All C. Every ( )7. How ____ is your little cat? A. many B. heavy C. tall ( )8. I ____ born in a small town. A. am B. is C. was ( )9. The box is 3 kilos. It’s ____ than that one. A. light B. lighter C. lightest ( )10. We can ____ the apple to know its weight. A. weigh B. weighs C. weighing 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. The girl ________ (weigh) 42 kilograms. 2. Tom is ________ (strong) than his friend. 3. I ________ (be) born in 2013. 4. Both of them ________ (like) reading storybooks. 5. How tall ________ (be) your mother? 6. This ruler is 100 ________ (centimetre). 7. That elephant is much ________ (heavy). 8. We can ________ (measure) the tree. 9. My sister ________ (be) 150 centimetres tall. 10. He is taller than ________ (I). 四、句型转换。（10分） 1. I am 45 kilograms.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are you? 2. Jack is taller than Mike.（改为否定句） Jack ________ ________ than Mike. 3. I was born in 2012.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you born? 4. Both of us like playing football.（改为一般疑问句） ________ both of you ________ playing football? 5. The box weighs six kilograms.（翻译成中文） ________________________________________________ 6. She is 154 centimetres tall.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ 154 centimetres tall? 7. Peter is heavier than me.（对划线部分提问） ________ is ________ than you? 8. The cat is 3 kg. The dog is 5 kg.（合并一句） The dog is ________ ________ the cat. 9. Measure the length of the desk.（改为否定句） ________ ________ the length of the desk. 10. Both boys are good at running.（翻译成中文） ________________________________________________   五、阅读理解（10分） A. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案（5分） Hello, my name is David. I am twelve years old. I am 156 centimetres tall and I weigh 47 kilograms. I have a twin brother, Dale. We are both born on 16th April. Dale is 158 cm and 49 kg. So he is taller and heavier than me. We both love sports. Dale likes playing basketball. I like swimming. We often exercise together on weekends. We grow taller and stronger by doing sports. ( )1. David is ____ centimetres tall. A. 156 B.158 C.165 ( )2. Dale weighs ____ kilograms. A.47 B.49 C.52 ( )3. David and Dale are ____. A. classmates B. twin brothers C. cousins ( )4. ____ is taller and heavier. A. David B. Dale C. Not sure ( )5. They often do sports ____. A. on weekdays B. every evening C. on weekends B. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)（5分） Amy and Ann are good friends. Amy is 151 cm tall and 44 kg. Ann is 149 cm tall and 42 kg. Amy is taller and heavier than Ann. They were born in the same year, but their birthdays are different. Amy was born in July. Ann was born in September. Both of them like reading books. They often go to the library together. They think reading helps them learn many new things. ( )1. Ann is taller than Amy. ( )2. Amy is heavier than Ann. ( )3. Amy and Ann were born in different years. ( )4. Ann’s birthday is in September. ( )5. Both girls love reading books. 六、书面表达（10分） 介绍你和你的好朋友，对比你们的身高体重，不少于4句话。 提示词：tall, heavy, than, both __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________   听力原文 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。 1. weigh 2. kilogram 3. centimetre 4. than 5. both 二、听录音，判断所听内容与给出句子是否相符，相符写T，不相符写F。 1. My brother is 158 centimetres tall. 2. The little dog weighs six kilograms. 3. Tom is stronger than his cousin. 4. I was born on the twelfth of May. 5. Both of us like playing ball games. 三、听录音，选出你听到的句子。 1. How tall is your sister? 2. He is heavier than me. 3. When were you born? 4. I’m 48 kilograms. 5. Both boys like sports. 四、听录音，给下列单词排序，用数字1—5标注。 centimetre, than, kilogram, both, weigh 五、听录音，选出对应的单词序号补全句子。 1. This box is three kilogram. It’s not too heavy. 2. My desk is 120 centimetres long. 3. I weigh 46 kilograms now. 4. Linda is taller than her elder sister. 5. Both of the two boys enjoy running. 六、听录音，选择正确的选项。 1. wait 2. kilometre 3. concert 4. thin 5. birth 七、听录音，选出每组中不同类的单词。 1. A. centimetre B. kilogram C. strong 2. A. heavier B. lighter C. birth 3. A. weigh B. measure C. both 4. A. tall B. heavy C. kilogram 5. A. twelve B. twenty C. both 八、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 1. Lucy is 152 cm and she is lighter than me. 2. My father was born in 1980. 3. This big cat weighs less than 10 kilos. 4. Both of them are good at swimming. 5. Tom is shorter than his younger brother. 参考答案 听力 一、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 二、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 三、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 四、(3) (1) (5) (4) (2) 五、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.E 六、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 七、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 八、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 笔试 一、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三、1.weighs 2.stronger 3.was 4.like 5.is 6.centimetres 7.heavier 8.measure 9.is 10.me 四、1.How heavy 2.isn’t taller 3.When were 4.Do; like 5.这个箱子重六千克。 6.Is she 7.Who; heavier 8.heavier than 9.Don’t measure 10.两个男孩都擅长跑步。 五、A.1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C B.1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 六、范文 My best friend is Jack. I am 154 cm and 46 kg. Jack is 157 cm and 48 kg. He is taller and heavier than me. We both like playing basketball. We often play together after school.   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $