U1-U4（期中模拟卷2）-2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语 基础模块２》（高教版第三版）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷２ 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：U1-U4《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．—Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Tom? —________, but I have to do the chores first. A．I’d like to B．I don’t mind C．It’s nothing D．Good luck 2．— Will you join in the discussion tomorrow? — ________ Maybe I’ll have a meeting. A．Well, I’m not sure. B．That’ll be great! C．Certainly. D．You’re welcome. 3．You need to get ________ sleep every night to stay healthy. A．enough B．enough of C．an enough D．enoughs 4．Jiuzhaigou is really worth ________. A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．visited 5．— How long have you been like this? — ________ last month. A．For B．In C．Since D．On 6．Do you get along well ________ your colleagues? A．to B．with C．at D．for 7．— What do you do to ________ the internship interview? — I practice my self-introduction every day. A．look for B．prepare for C．ask for D．go for 8．— Mike, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing? — Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ a book in my room. A．read B．am reading C．was reading D．have read 9．When I got home, my mother ________ dinner for the family.​ A．cooks B．cooked C．was cooking D．has cooked 10．_________ great picture! A．How B．What a C．What D．How a 11．—Did you see the table tennis match between Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin last night? —Of course. ________ exciting match! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 12．I ________ my old friend at the New Year celebration party. We hadn’t seen each other for 3 years! A．meet B．have met C．met D．will meet 13．It _________ five years since he ________ to study French. A．was; began B．is; has begun C．will be; begins D．is; began 14．— Could you tell me how many players ________ in a professional e-sports team? — Five. Each player has a different position. A．there are B．are there C．they are D．are they 15．We ________ excited and ________ part in many fitness activities recently. A．are; take B．are; have taken C．were; take D．were; have taken 16．— Why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night? — Sorry, I ________ a shower. I left my phone in the living room. A．have B．had C．am having D．was having 17．When she ________ the newspaper, the baby ________ asleep. A．reading; fell B．was reading; was falling C．was reading; fell 18．There ________ three meetings next week. A．will be B．is C．are D．was 19．— Where is Mr Zhao? — He ________ to America. He ________ there last week. A．has been; went B．has gone; has gone C．has gone; went D．has been; has been 20．Tommy is a great talker. It’s high time that he ________ something instead of just talking. A．does B．did C．do D．will do 21．She ________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ________. A．has been married; has married with B．has got married; married to C．has been married; married D．has married; has married to 22．There ________ an eraser and two books on the table. A．is B．are C．be D．were 23．What are they talking about? W: I like growing flowers and playing basketball. What about you? M: I’m interested in keeping pets and swimming. A．Swimming. B．Flowers. C．Hobbies. 24．What’s the relationship between the speakers? M: Could you please lend your class notes to me? I didn’t attend the class yesterday. W: Here you are. A．Couple. B．Workmates. C．Classmates. D．Relatives. 25． W: Are you attending the computer sales conference? M: Yes, I am. W: I'm from The Mirror. It's a newspaper. I'm writing an article about the conference. Could I interview you for my article? What does the woman want to do? A．Attend the conference B．Write an article for the newspaper C．Interview the man for her article D．Join the computer sales team 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism (自闭症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up. —Li Mei Reading in the holidays is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It’s about a captain’s travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relax. —Tony I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I’m a foreigner from Sydney. I can’t wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms (王国) of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it. —Bob In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince (王子) falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It’s not just a fiction (虚构的事) story, but tells us about the correct values. —Mary 26．Why did Li Mei’s friend give her the book A Friend like Henry? A．To make her happy. B．To make her sad. C．To make her bored. D．To make her upset. 27．What’s Tony’s favorite book? A．Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea B．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms C．The Little Prince D．Four Great Classical Novels of China 28．What can we learn from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms? A．Travelling. B．Music. C．Science. D．History. 29．Why does Mary think The Little Prince is the best? A．It has fantastic pictures. B．It can deal with her autism. C．It tells people about the correct values. D．It tells some history stories. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．My Best Friend B．My Favorite Book C．My Favorite Movie D．My Hobbies B One morning, I went to my favorite restaurant to have a meal. Soon I noticed four young people sitting nearby. After a short greeting and ordering food, they all looked at their phones and continued to do so until their orders arrived. After taking photos of the food, they ate, continuing to look at their phones. I wondered why they ate together without talking. This behavior is called phubbing, ignoring people around you for phones, which is really common now. Are you a phubber? Do you chat on your phone when talking face to face with others? Do you scroll (上下滑动) your phone during dinners for fear of missing online news? If you do either, you are one of them. A survey from The Psychology of Phubbing shows phubbing badly hurts personal relationships. If parents phub their kids, children feel unloved and left out. When parents are ignored by their children’s phone use, they feel unhappy and upset about family ties. Modern technology is created to bring people closer. We shouldn’t let phones keep us away from our family and friends. 31．What did the four young people keep doing before their orders arrived? A．Talking happily with each other. B．Looking at their phones. C．Taking photos of their food. D．Greeting each other. 32．How does the writer introduce the word “phubber” in Paragraph 2? A．By raising questions. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving reasons. D．By comparing with others. 33．What result does phubbing bring to family life according to the survey? A．It makes family members closer. B．It does great harm to family relationships. C．It helps people get more online news. D．It lets parents know more about their kids. 34．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To warn people against phubbing. B．To show how phones bring people closer. C．To present the advantages of modern technology. D．To tell people not to harm their parents. 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．The History of Mobile Phones B．How to Use Phones Wisely C．The Problem of “Phubbing” D．Tips for Better Restaurant Service C Volunteering means giving your time and skills to help others without getting paid. Many young people take part in volunteer activities today. It is not only good for the community but also for the volunteers themselves. First, volunteering can help you learn new skills. For example, if you work in an animal shelter, you will learn how to take care of animals. If you help at a hospital, you may learn some basic medical knowledge. These skills may be useful for your future job. Second, volunteering makes you feel happy and satisfied. When you see the smiles of the people you help, you will feel a sense of achievement. Studies show that volunteering can reduce stress and improve mental health. Third, volunteering is a great way to make new friends. You will meet people who share similar interests. Working together on projects can build strong friendships. Finally, volunteering looks good on your resume. Employers and schools like to see that you care about others and are willing to work hard. There are many places to volunteer, such as libraries, parks, old people’s homes, and charity shops. You can choose what interests you most. Start volunteering today and you will find it a wonderful experience! 36．What is volunteering according to the passage? A．Working for money. B．Giving time and skills for free. C．Learning new things. D．Making friends. 37．What skills can you learn at an animal shelter? A．Medical knowledge B．How to drive C．How to cook D．How to care for animals 38．How does volunteering make you feel? A．Tired and bored. B．Happy and satisfied. C．Worried and stressed. D．Lonely and sad. 39．Why is volunteering good for your resume? A．Because it shows you are rich. B．Because it shows you care about others and work hard. C．Because it gives you a higher salary. D．Because it guarantees a job. 40．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Types of Volunteer Work B．Where to Volunteer C．The Benefits of Volunteering D．How to Find a Volunteer Job 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Hello, Monica! How is it ____41____with your internship? B: Hi, Mr. Zhang. I’ve got a problem. Could you help me? A: ____42____. What happened? B: The manager wants to change the agenda. I wonder ____43____to deal with it. A: Well. First, go through the agenda to see what items will be affected. Then make a proper change. Third, report to the manager. Finally, remember ____44____ inform everyone concerned. B: I see. ____45____a lot. A: You are welcome. 41.__________42. _________43. ________44._________ 45.___________ 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 A new community sports center opened ____46____ Monday. Many people came to try it out. There were three kinds of sports ____47____ (facility) there. One was for basketball; another was for badminton, and the ____48____ (three) was for table tennis. Tom, a basketball fan, played basketball in the sports center. “This place is ____49____ (amaze),” he said ____50____ (cheerful). He has played basketball since he was ten. “I hope I can meet more friends like me here. We can practice together,” he ____51____ (continue). “The facilities here are ____52____ (good) than those in other places. I believe we will have more fun ____53____ (play) sports here.” “The opening of the sports center ____54____ (be) good news for the community,” said Mrs. Green, a local resident. “It benefits those ____55____ enjoy sports, such as Tom and his friends.” 46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________ 51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________ 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 56．参与志愿者活动。假设你是李华，请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。 1．一些人很少参与的原因； 2．志愿者活动的重要性以及你的做法。 参考词汇： 志愿工作习惯 the habit of volunteering 获得知识/乐趣/技能 get knowledge/great fun/skills 打开一个全新的世界 open up a whole new world 注意事项： 1．文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．词数80～120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, classmates, It’s my great honor to stand here to talk with you about volunteering. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷２ 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：U1-U4《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．—Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Tom? —________, but I have to do the chores first. A．I’d like to B．I don’t mind C．It’s nothing D．Good luck 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—汤姆，今天下午你能和我一起去游泳吗？ —我想去，但是我得先做家务。A. I’d like to我想去；B. I don’t mind我不介意；C. It’s nothing没什么；D. Good luck祝你好运。根据“but I have to do the chores first.”可知，表达了自己内心是愿意去的，然后用“but”引出不能马上答应的原因。故选A。 2．— Will you join in the discussion tomorrow? — ________ Maybe I’ll have a meeting. A．Well, I’m not sure. B．That’ll be great! C．Certainly. D．You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你明天会去参加讨论吗？——嗯，我不确定。也许我要开个会。A. Well, I’m not sure.嗯，我不确定；B. That’ll be great!那太好了；C. Certainly.当然；D. You’re welcome.别客气。根据“Maybe I’ll have a meeting.”可知，说话者是不确定会不会去。故选A。 3．You need to get ________ sleep every night to stay healthy. A．enough B．enough of C．an enough D．enoughs 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词。句意：你每晚需要有足够的睡眠来保持健康。“enough”作形容词时，意为“足够的”，可直接修饰名词sleep；“enough of”后接名词时，名词前需有定冠词、指示代词等限定；sleep是不可数名词，不能用an修饰。所以用enough。故选A。 4．Jiuzhaigou is really worth ________. A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．visited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：九寨沟真的值得游览。 固定搭配 “be worth doing”表示“值得做某事”，用动名词主动形式表达被动含义，所以填visiting。 5．— How long have you been like this? — ________ last month. A．For B．In C．Since D．On 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你像这样多久了？——自从上个月以来。 For后接时间段；In在……之内；Since自从，后接过去时间点；On在（具体某一天）。 根据“How long have you been like this”可知，问句为现在完成时，last month是过去的时间点，since后接过去时间点用于现在完成时。 6．Do you get along well ________ your colleagues? A．to B．with C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你和你的同事相处得好吗？ get along (well) with sb和某人相处（融洽），是固定动词短语。 7．— What do you do to ________ the internship interview? — I practice my self-introduction every day. A．look for B．prepare for C．ask for D．go for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你做些什么来为实习面试做准备？——我每天练习自我介绍。 look for寻找；prepare for为……做准备；ask for请求、索要；go for争取、适用于。答句“每天练习自我介绍”是为面试做准备的行为，故选prepare for。 8．— Mike, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing? — Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ a book in my room. A．read B．am reading C．was reading D．have read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——迈克，昨晚你没有接我的电话。你当时正在做什么？——抱歉，我没有听见铃声。我正在房间里看书。 问句使用过去进行时（were you doing），用于询问过去某个时间点正在发生的动作，答句需要对应使用过去进行时，用was reading。 9．When I got home, my mother ________ dinner for the family.​ A．cooks B．cooked C．was cooking D．has cooked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我到家的时候，我妈妈正在为家人做晚饭。 when引导时间状语从句时，从句谓语got为一般过去时，表示过去的某一具体时间点；主句表示在过去这一时间点正在进行的动作，谓语应用过去进行时，且主句的主语为第三人称单数my mother，助动词应用三单形式was，谓语应用was cooking。 10．_________ great picture! A．How B．What a C．What D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多么棒的一张照片啊！ 这是一个感叹句，中心词picture是可数名词单数，符合感叹句结构“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词+主谓！”，great以辅音音素开头，所以用What a。 11．—Did you see the table tennis match between Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin last night? —Of course. ________ exciting match! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你昨晚看了樊振东和王楚钦之间的乒乓球比赛吗？——当然看了。多么精彩的一场比赛啊！ 分析句子结构可知，这是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数match，exciting以元音音素开头，符合“What an +形容词+可数名词单数”的感叹句结构，所以用What an。 12．I ________ my old friend at the New Year celebration party. We hadn’t seen each other for 3 years! A．meet B．have met C．met D．will meet 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我在新年庆祝派对上遇到了我的老朋友。我们已经三年没见面了！根据语境及“We hadn’t seen each other for 3 years!”可知，“遇到老朋友”这一动作发生在过去，所以应用一般过去时，其谓语动词用过去式met。故选C。 13．It _________ five years since he ________ to study French. A．was; began B．is; has begun C．will be; begins D．is; began 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态和固定句型。句意：从他开始学习法语到现在已经五年了。分析句子结构及选项可知，考查固定句型结构“It is/has been+一段时间+since从句（一般过去时）”，表示“自从做某事已经多长时间了”，第一空用is/has been，第二空用began。故选D。 14．— Could you tell me how many players ________ in a professional e-sports team? — Five. Each player has a different position. A．there are B．are there C．they are D．are they 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一支职业电竞队伍里有多少名选手吗？——五名。每位选手分工不同。宾语从句需用陈述语序；此处询问数量，用there be句型，用there are。 15．We ________ excited and ________ part in many fitness activities recently. A．are; take B．are; have taken C．were; take D．were; have taken 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我们很兴奋，最近已经参加了很多健身活动。第二空处，根据“recently”是现在完成时的标志词可知，句子需用现在完成时结构have taken；第一空处，是描述“最近已经参加了很多健身活动”对现在的影响是“我们很兴奋”，此处是描述现在的情况需用一般现在时，主语是We ，be动词用are。故选B。 16．— Why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night? — Sorry, I ________ a shower. I left my phone in the living room. A．have B．had C．am having D．was having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——昨晚九点你为什么不接我电话？——抱歉，我当时正在洗澡。我把手机落在客厅了。 时间状语“at nine last night”，强调过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时，结构为：was/ were + 现在分词，故用was having。 17．When she ________ the newspaper, the baby ________ asleep. A．reading; fell B．was reading; was falling C．was reading; fell 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间状语从句及时态。句意：当她在读报纸的时候，那个婴儿睡着了。分析句子可知，这是一个含有when引导的时间状语从句的复合句。根据“When she... the newspaper, the baby...asleep.”可知，当描述“一个动作（持续）进行时（从句动作read），另一个动作（瞬间）发生”时（主句动作fall），常用“过去进行时（从句）+一般过去时（主句）”结构。第一空，从句要用过去进行时（was/were +动词现在分词）；第二空，主句用一般过去时，要用动词过去式fell。故选C。 18．There ________ three meetings next week. A．will be B．is C．are D．was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下周将会有三场会议。 这是一个There be句型。next week提示用将来时，There be句型的将来时结构是“There will be或There is/are going to be”，主语three meetings是复数，空处用will be或are going to be。 19．— Where is Mr Zhao? — He ________ to America. He ________ there last week. A．has been; went B．has gone; has gone C．has gone; went D．has been; has been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——赵先生在哪里？——他去美国了。他上周去的那里。 has been to去过（已经回来）；has gone to去了（还没回来）。根据问句“Where is Mr Zhao?”可知赵先生此刻不在现场，去了美国；时间状语last week是一般过去时的标志，故用has gone; went。 20．Tommy is a great talker. It’s high time that he ________ something instead of just talking. A．does B．did C．do D．will do 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：Tommy是个很健谈的人。他早该做点实事而不是光说不做了。固定句型“It’s high time that …”表示“是时候做某事了”，其中that引导的从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式或“should+动词原形”。根据“It’s high time that he”可知，此处应用过去式did或should do。故选B。 21．She ________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ________. A．has been married; has married with B．has got married; married to C．has been married; married D．has married; has married to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她结婚15年了，但她仍然不知道自己嫁给了什么样的男人。 考查动词的用法。根据“for 15 years”可知，第一空用延续性动词，marry“结婚”对应的延续性动词为be married，排除B和D；第二空处是定语从句，先行词为“man”，表示她嫁给这个男人，marry sb意为“嫁给某人，与某人结婚”，所以空处用married作谓语。故选C。 22．There ________ an eraser and two books on the table. A．is B．are C．be D．were 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：桌子上有一块橡皮和两本书。There be句型，意为“有”，be动词的单复数形式要遵循“就近原则”，即be动词要与最靠近be动词的那个名词的单复数保持一致，“an eraser”是名词单数，谓语动词be动词应用单数形式is。故选A。 23．What are they talking about? W: I like growing flowers and playing basketball. What about you? M: I’m interested in keeping pets and swimming. A．Swimming. B．Flowers. C．Hobbies. 【答案】C 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：他们在谈论什么？根据“I like growing flowers and playing basketball. (我喜欢种花和打篮球。)”和“I’m interested in keeping pets and swimming. (我对养宠物和游泳感兴趣。)”可知，两个人在谈论各自的兴趣爱好。故选C。 24．What’s the relationship between the speakers? M: Could you please lend your class notes to me? I didn’t attend the class yesterday. W: Here you are. A．Couple. B．Workmates. C．Classmates. D．Relatives. 【答案】C 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：两个说话人是什么关系？根据“Could you please lend your class notes to me? I didn’t attend the class yesterday. (你能把课堂笔记借给我吗？我昨天没来上课。)”可知，两人应是同班同学。故选C。 25． W: Are you attending the computer sales conference? M: Yes, I am. W: I'm from The Mirror. It's a newspaper. I'm writing an article about the conference. Could I interview you for my article? What does the woman want to do? A．Attend the conference B．Write an article for the newspaper C．Interview the man for her article D．Join the computer sales team 【答案】C 【详解】女士说明自己是报社记者，并询问 “Could I interview you for my article?”，所以她 想采访男士来写文章。 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism (自闭症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up. —Li Mei Reading in the holidays is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It’s about a captain’s travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relax. —Tony I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I’m a foreigner from Sydney. I can’t wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms (王国) of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it. —Bob In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince (王子) falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It’s not just a fiction (虚构的事) story, but tells us about the correct values. —Mary 26．Why did Li Mei’s friend give her the book A Friend like Henry? A．To make her happy. B．To make her sad. C．To make her bored. D．To make her upset. 27．What’s Tony’s favorite book? A．Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea B．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms C．The Little Prince D．Four Great Classical Novels of China 28．What can we learn from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms? A．Travelling. B．Music. C．Science. D．History. 29．Why does Mary think The Little Prince is the best? A．It has fantastic pictures. B．It can deal with her autism. C．It tells people about the correct values. D．It tells some history stories. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．My Best Friend B．My Favorite Book C．My Favorite Movie D．My Hobbies 【答案】26．A 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍四位读者分别介绍自己最喜欢的书籍及原因。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据表格第一行“When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up. (当我感到难过时，我最好的朋友给了我这本书。它让我高兴起来。)”可知，朋友送书是为了让她开心。 27．细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. (《海底两万里》是我最喜欢的书。)”可知，托尼最喜欢的书是《海底两万里》。 28．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms (王国) of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it. (它教会了我很多关于魏、蜀、吴三国的知识。如果你对历史感兴趣，不要错过它。)”可知，从《三国演义》中我们可以学到历史知识。 29．细节理解题。根据玛丽部分的“It’s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values. (它不仅仅是一个虚构的故事，而且告诉我们正确的价值观。)”可知，玛丽认为《小王子》最好是因为它能教给人们正确的价值观。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，李梅、托尼、鲍勃和玛丽分别介绍了自己最喜欢的书及其原因。 B One morning, I went to my favorite restaurant to have a meal. Soon I noticed four young people sitting nearby. After a short greeting and ordering food, they all looked at their phones and continued to do so until their orders arrived. After taking photos of the food, they ate, continuing to look at their phones. I wondered why they ate together without talking. This behavior is called phubbing, ignoring people around you for phones, which is really common now. Are you a phubber? Do you chat on your phone when talking face to face with others? Do you scroll (上下滑动) your phone during dinners for fear of missing online news? If you do either, you are one of them. A survey from The Psychology of Phubbing shows phubbing badly hurts personal relationships. If parents phub their kids, children feel unloved and left out. When parents are ignored by their children’s phone use, they feel unhappy and upset about family ties. Modern technology is created to bring people closer. We shouldn’t let phones keep us away from our family and friends. 31．What did the four young people keep doing before their orders arrived? A．Talking happily with each other. B．Looking at their phones. C．Taking photos of their food. D．Greeting each other. 32．How does the writer introduce the word “phubber” in Paragraph 2? A．By raising questions. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving reasons. D．By comparing with others. 33．What result does phubbing bring to family life according to the survey? A．It makes family members closer. B．It does great harm to family relationships. C．It helps people get more online news. D．It lets parents know more about their kids. 34．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To warn people against phubbing. B．To show how phones bring people closer. C．To present the advantages of modern technology. D．To tell people not to harm their parents. 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．The History of Mobile Phones B．How to Use Phones Wisely C．The Problem of “Phubbing” D．Tips for Better Restaurant Service 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文通过餐厅见闻引出“低头族”现象，阐述其对人际关系的危害，并呼吁人们合理使用手机，珍惜面对面交流。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据第一段“they all looked at their phones and continued to do so until their orders arrived (他们都看了看自己的手机，一直看，直到点的菜送到)”可知，菜来之前他们一直在看手机。 32．推理判断题。 根据第二段“Are you a phubber? Do you chat ...? Do you scroll ...? (你是低头族吗？你聊天……吗？你会滚动……吗？)”可知，是通过连续提问引出“低头族”这一概念。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“phubbing badly hurts personal relationships (低头症严重伤害人际关系)”及后续关于家庭关系的描述可知，它对家庭关系有害。 34．推理判断题。文章先描述现象，再说明危害，最后建议“不应让手机疏远亲友”，旨在警告人们避免低头族行为。 35．主旨大意题。全文围绕“phubbing (低头症)”的定义、危害及建议展开，核心主题是低头症问题，故“The Problem of “Phubbing” (“低头症”的问题)”最适合作标题。 C Volunteering means giving your time and skills to help others without getting paid. Many young people take part in volunteer activities today. It is not only good for the community but also for the volunteers themselves. First, volunteering can help you learn new skills. For example, if you work in an animal shelter, you will learn how to take care of animals. If you help at a hospital, you may learn some basic medical knowledge. These skills may be useful for your future job. Second, volunteering makes you feel happy and satisfied. When you see the smiles of the people you help, you will feel a sense of achievement. Studies show that volunteering can reduce stress and improve mental health. Third, volunteering is a great way to make new friends. You will meet people who share similar interests. Working together on projects can build strong friendships. Finally, volunteering looks good on your resume. Employers and schools like to see that you care about others and are willing to work hard. There are many places to volunteer, such as libraries, parks, old people’s homes, and charity shops. You can choose what interests you most. Start volunteering today and you will find it a wonderful experience! 36．What is volunteering according to the passage? A．Working for money. B．Giving time and skills for free. C．Learning new things. D．Making friends. 37．What skills can you learn at an animal shelter? A．Medical knowledge B．How to drive C．How to cook D．How to care for animals 38．How does volunteering make you feel? A．Tired and bored. B．Happy and satisfied. C．Worried and stressed. D．Lonely and sad. 39．Why is volunteering good for your resume? A．Because it shows you are rich. B．Because it shows you care about others and work hard. C．Because it gives you a higher salary. D．Because it guarantees a job. 40．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Types of Volunteer Work B．Where to Volunteer C．The Benefits of Volunteering D．How to Find a Volunteer Job 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了志愿服务的定义，重点阐述了志愿服务对个人的四大好处，并鼓励大家积极参与志愿服务。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Volunteering means giving your time and skills to help others without getting paid.(志愿服务就是奉献你的时间和技能去帮助他人，不获取报酬。)”可知，志愿服务是无偿付出时间与技能。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, if you work in an animal shelter, you will learn how to take care of animals.(例如，如果你在动物收容所工作，你会学习如何照顾动物。)”可知，在动物收容所能学到照顾动物的方法。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“Second, volunteering makes you feel happy and satisfied. (第二，志愿服务会让你感到开心且有满足感。)”可知，做志愿者会让人快乐、满足。 39．细节理解题。根据第五段“Employers and schools like to see that you care about others and are willing to work hard.(雇主和学校都乐于看到你关心他人、愿意努力付出。)”可知，志愿经历对简历有益是因为它能体现你关爱他人、吃苦耐劳。 40．主旨大意题。文章依次从学习新技能、愉悦身心、结交朋友、丰富简历四个方面讲解做志愿的益处，核心围绕志愿服务的好处展开。 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Hello, Monica! How is it ____41____with your internship? B: Hi, Mr. Zhang. I’ve got a problem. Could you help me? A: ____42____. What happened? B: The manager wants to change the agenda. I wonder ____43____to deal with it. A: Well. First, go through the agenda to see what items will be affected. Then make a proper change. Third, report to the manager. Finally, remember ____44____ inform everyone concerned. B: I see. ____45____a lot. A: You are welcome. 41.__________42. _________43. ________44._________ 45.___________ 【答案】41．going 42．Sure 43．how 44．to 45．Thanks 【导语】本文为一则对话。两人主要讨论了在实习工作中遇到的问题以及解决方案。 【详解】41．考查现在进行时。句意：你的实习进展如何了？根据答句“I’ve got a problem. (我遇到了一个问题。)”可知，此处提问工作进展情况，现在进行时问句“How is it going with...”表示“某事进展如何”。故填going。 42．考查副词。句意：当然了。根据问句“Could you help me? (你能帮助我吗？)”和下文“What happened? (怎么了？)”可知，此处应作肯定回答，副词sure意为“当然了”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Sure。 43．考查连词。句意：我想知道应该如何处理这种情况。根据下文“First, go through the agenda to see what items will be affected. (首先，浏览议程以查看哪些事项会受到影响。)”可知，此处应询问应该如何处理，动词不定式结构how to do意为“如何做”，符合语境。故填how。 44．考查动词不定式。句意：最后，记得要通知每个相关人员。分析句子可知，该句是祈使句，提醒对方要记得做某事；动词remember后接to do意为“记得要做某事”，符合语境。故填to。 45．考查动词。句意：非常感谢。根据答句“You are welcome. (不客气。)”可知，此处应表示感谢；“thanks a lot”意为“非常感谢”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Thanks。 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 A new community sports center opened ____46____ Monday. Many people came to try it out. There were three kinds of sports ____47____ (facility) there. One was for basketball; another was for badminton, and the ____48____ (three) was for table tennis. Tom, a basketball fan, played basketball in the sports center. “This place is ____49____ (amaze),” he said ____50____ (cheerful). He has played basketball since he was ten. “I hope I can meet more friends like me here. We can practice together,” he ____51____ (continue). “The facilities here are ____52____ (good) than those in other places. I believe we will have more fun ____53____ (play) sports here.” “The opening of the sports center ____54____ (be) good news for the community,” said Mrs. Green, a local resident. “It benefits those ____55____ enjoy sports, such as Tom and his friends.” 46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________ 51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________ 【答案】 46．on 47．facilities 48．third 49．amazing 50．cheerfully 51．continued 52．better 53．playing 54．is 55．who/that 【导语】本文主要介绍了当地一个新社区体育中心周一开放，很多人前去体验，里面有篮球、羽毛球、乒乓球三类运动设施。篮球爱好者汤姆对新场地很满意，希望在这结识更多朋友一起练习；当地居民格林夫人认为体育中心的开放对社区来说是好消息，能让像汤姆这类爱运动的人受益 。 【详解】46．考查介词。句意：一个新的社区体育中心于周一开放。英语中表示“在具体某一天（星期几属于具体日期类）”，要用介词on。 47．考查名词复数。句意：那里有三种体育设施。空格前是“three kinds of”，修饰可数名词facility，需要用复数facilities。 48．考查序数词。句意：一个是篮球；另一个是羽毛球，第三个是乒乓球。前文按顺序列举三个运动场地，此处表示“第三个”，需要用基数词three对应的序数词third。 49．考查形容词。句意：“这地方太棒了，”他高兴地说。此处修饰表示物的名词“place”，作表语，意思是“令人惊叹的”，要用-ing结尾的形容词amazing。 50．考查副词。句意：“这地方太棒了，”他高兴地说。此处修饰动词“said”，需要用副词，因此把形容词cheerful变为副词形式cheerfully。 51．考查动词的时态。句意：“我希望在这里能遇到更多像我这样的朋友。我们可以一起练习，”他继续说道。全文描述体育中心开业当天发生的事，整体用一般过去时，因此continue用过去式continued。 52．考查形容词的比较级。句意：这里的设施比其他地方的好。空后“than”是形容词比较级的标志，good的比较级是不规则变化better。 53．考查非谓语动词。句意：我相信我们在这里会有更多的运动乐趣。固定搭配have fun (in) doing sth.，意思是“做某事很开心”，因此填play的动名词形式playing。 54．考查主谓一致和时态。句意：“体育中心的开业对社区来说是个好消息，”当地居民格林夫人说。本句是当地居民格林夫人的直接引语，表述现在的客观情况，主语“The opening of the sports center”是单数，因此be动词用is。 55．考查定语从句。句意：它有利于那些喜欢运动的人，比如汤姆和他的朋友。此处是定语从句，先行词“those”指代“喜欢运动的那些人”，从句中缺主语，因此用关系代词who或that引导从句。 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 56．参与志愿者活动。假设你是李华，请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。 1．一些人很少参与的原因； 2．志愿者活动的重要性以及你的做法。 参考词汇： 志愿工作习惯 the habit of volunteering 获得知识/乐趣/技能 get knowledge/great fun/skills 打开一个全新的世界 open up a whole new world 注意事项： 1．文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．词数80～120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, classmates, It’s my great honor to stand here to talk with you about volunteering. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文： Good morning, classmates, It’s my great honor to stand here to talk with you about volunteering. Nowadays, many people cannot participate in volunteer work because they have no spare time. And some others think that volunteer work is unpaid, so they are not interested. We should not associate volunteer work with money, but rather enjoy the sense of achievement that volunteer work brings us. Becoming a volunteer is beneficial to both us and those who need help. We should develop the habit of volunteering. Participating in meaningful volunteer activities will be a very valuable asset for us in the future. Besides, as a volunteer, we can get knowledge, great fun and skills. By actively taking part in volunteer work, you will find yourself opening up a whole new world. In daily life, we can take part in many volunteer jobs, such as helping elderly neighbors, cleaning community facilities, and volunteering for sports competitions, etc. Let’s take action. Thanks for your listening. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华对参与志愿者活动表达了自己的看法，说明了一些人很少参与志愿者活动的原因，志愿者活动的重要性以及日常可以参与的志愿者活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in→ take part in 空闲的：spare→ free 有益的：beneficial→ useful 此外：besides→ what’s more 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：By actively taking part in volunteer work, you will find yourself opening up a whole new world. 拓展句：If you take part in volunteer work actively, you will find yourself opening up a whole new world. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Nowadays, many people cannot participate in volunteer work because they have no spare time. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】And some others think that volunteer work is unpaid, so they are not interested. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和so引出分句表结果) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $