U1-U4（期中模拟卷1）-2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语 基础模块２》（高教版第三版）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：U1-U4《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．— Could you please introduce yourself to us? — ________. A．Of course. I’m Mary. B．I’m afraid not C．You are welcome D．Not at all 2．— Doctor, I’ve been tired and sleepy for several days. — Let me see ... ________. You need enough sleep. A．I don’t think so B．I don’t care about it C．Nothing serious D．Any time will be OK 3．— Why write about family? — ________ A．To remember moments. B．Family is important. C．Writing is useful. D．It’s homework. 4．It’s time I ________to the company, and it is the first time that I ________there. A．have got; got B．went; got C．have gone; have got D．went; have got 5．There ________ a pen and two pencils on the desk just now. A．are B．were C．was D．is 6．________ is no possibility ________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that 7．________ any calls for me while I am away, please take a message. A．Should there be B．If there should have C．Would there be D．Were there to have 8．Busy work often makes people ________ and they don’t have time to exercise. A．active B．inactive C．healthy D．fit 9．We should ________ an effort to improve our mental health when we face difficulties. A．make B．take C．do D．have 10．The teacher ________ it was important to enlarge English vocabulary. A．has always been saying B．was always saying C．has always said D．was always said 11．Tom ________ in the yard at this time yesterday morning. A．is playing B．was playing C．will play D．plays 12．—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ________ a movie with my friends. A．will watch B．watch C．have watched D．was watching 13．________ gift you received! A．How beautiful B．What a beautiful C．What beautiful D．How beautiful an 14．Our class will ________ a charity sale to raise money for the disabled. A．organize B．arrange C．manage D．control 15．Volunteer work gives us a chance to ________ our love and care to others. A．share B．divide C．separate D．spread 16．The charity organization is trying to ________ money for children in poor areas. A．raise B．rise C．lift D．increase 17．________ a book and some pens on the teacher’s desk. A．There have B．There has C．There is D．There are 18．— Is there a hospital near here?​ — Yes, ________. It’s not far from our community.​ A．it is​ B．there is​ C．there isn’t​ D．it isn’t​ 19．He ________ the Army five years ago. A．joined B．take part in C．attended D．joined in 20．It ________ sunny today, but it ________ cloudy yesterday. A．is; is B．was; was C．is; was D．are;are 21．An epidemic ________ in Wuhan several years ago A．broke out B．was happen C．was broken out D．was taken place 22．There ________ a parents’ meeting in our school next Friday afternoon. A．will have B．is going to be C．was D．are 23．How long will the salon last? English Reading Salon(沙龙) • Johnson Library Room 208 • Read |Talk Have free tea • Thursday, June 30 (7:00 p.m.8:30 p.m.) • Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe For more information, you can visit www.englishreadingsalon.com A．60 minutes. B．90 minutes. C．120 minutes D．100minures 24．How much will you spend on two yoga classes? Time to Relax Come and join our yoga class! Every Tuesday at 1:30 p.m. Only $10 for one class, so book now! A．$10. B．$20. C．$30. D．$40. 25．Jack is 15 years old. He can ________. JOIN OUR BALL TEAM Interested in playing in local football team. Age 9 — 13. Meet in Gree Park at 3:00 p.m. on Friday. A．not be the member of the football team B．join the local football team C．play football in the local team D．Meet other members on Tuesday 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Grace is my pen-friend. She is a 13-year-old English girl. What’s her school life like? Now let’s get to know something about the school life in England.Study Most students take the school bus to school. Some go to school by train. When they arrive at their classrooms, they put their homework in a box. Then one student will take it to the teachers’ office.Lunch Students often have lunch at school. The lunch time is usually from 11:30 am to 1:30 pm. They can have free school lunch. They don’t have to pay for it.Uniforms     Students often wear uniforms at school. On their uniforms, you can see the school logo. They think uniforms are important. When they go on a school trip, they all look the same. So students may not get lost. What’s more, students don’t need to worry about what to wear every day. Their parents don’t have to buy expensive clothes for them, either. 26．Most of the students get to school ________ in the UK. A．on foot B．by train C．by bus D．by boat 27．The lunch time usually lasts ________ according to the passage. A．one hour B．one and a half hours C．two hours D．two and a half hours 28．Students in England often wear ________ uniforms at school. A．beautiful B．different C．expensive D．the same 29．Which sentence isn’t right about their uniforms? A．Students may not get lost when they go on a school trip. B．Their uniforms look very nice. C．Students don’t need to worry about what to wear every day. D．Their parents needn’t buy expensive clothes for them. 30．This passage mainly talks about the school ________ in England. A．life B．uniforms C．lunch D．bus B Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting(养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best? Tiger parents 虎爸虎妈 They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts. Dolphin parents 海豚式父母 They just want their kids to be happy and Healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. Helicopter parents 直升机式父母 They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom(自由). Lawnmower parents 割草机式父母 Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of(去除) all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own. 31．Tiger parents treat their kids in a _______way. A．good B．kind C．strict D．right 32．Dolphin parents usually want their children to get _______. A．best grades B．little sleep C．enough love D．enough exercise 33．If you have helicopter parents, you may ________. A．get less freedom B．face more difficulties C．worry about your parents D．“fly” over your parents like helicopters 34．As lawnmower parents, they will _______. A．cut grass before their kids B．get rid of all difficulties for their kids C．make sure their kids are happy and healthy D．ask their kids to work out problems on their own 35．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Kids and parents B．How parents get on with kids C．Everyone has their own parents D．Different ways of parenting C A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, ”Who would like this ¥100 bill?“ The students began to put up their hands at once. Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball.Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air. “Well, “he said, “What if I do this?”and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air. “My friends, ”he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥100!” Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know,  but WHO YOU ARE. You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it! 36．Even though it was dirty, the money ______. A．still went up in value B．was worth nothing C．didn’t go down in value D．was still ours 37．We are always valuable to the people ________. A．who pay us B．who call us C．who hate us D．who love us 38．Your value doesn’t come from what you do but______. A．who you know B．who made you C．who you remember D．who you are 39．The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “________”. A．the students put up their hands again B．the students put down their hands C．the students put their hands behind their backs again D．the students put their hands in front of them 40．Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson? A．Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball. B．Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it. C．Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students. D．Because he wanted to make the students know what value was. 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Hi, Li Dong! Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do? B: Well, I am going to visit the nursing home with my sister. A: Oh, ____41____ great! We should do something to help the elderly. B: Couldn’t agree ____42____. A: ____43____ and where are you leaving? B: We’re leaving at the bus stop at 8:00 tomorrow morning. Would you ____44____ to join us? A: Yes, of ____45____. See you tomorrow. B: See you. 41.__________42. _________43. ________44._________ 45.___________ 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 After exercising, the ____46____ (one) thing that you want to do is to drink up a glass of cold water. When the water travels down your throat, you will feel so ____47____ (well). However, you are often ____48____ (tell) not to do so. Is drinking cold water really ____49____ (health)? Cold water is said to slow down a person’s digestion (消化). ____50____ (have) cold water or drinking cold drinks makes your body’s temperature lower. So, the body needs to burn energy to bring your temperature back to normal. At the same time, less energy is used ____51____ digestion. So, ____52____ you can’t stop yourself from doing it while eating, drinking water at normal room temperature ____53____ (be) a better choice. Traditional Chinese medicine suggests that we should try to avoid ____54____ (drink) cold water. And in Europe, modern studies, _____55_____ have been done by scientists, point out that drinking cold water can cause headaches. Scientists are still doing more research on this. Maybe in the future, they can give us more useful information. 46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________ 51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________ 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 56．为了未来找到适合自己的工作，并能规划职业发展，某学校将开展以“职业生涯规划”为主题的班会，假如你是本校学生李华，想做一名设计师，请以“My Career Planning”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的职业规划。 要点：1. 自我介绍  2. 理想职业 3. 行动计划 参考词汇： 热爱画画 love drawing 喜欢解决各种问题love solving problems 设计房屋design houses 专注于美术和数学focus on art and math 加入美术俱乐部join an art club 提高技能improve skills 注意：1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数 80~120； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Career Planning Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to share my career planning with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026-2027学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：U1-U4《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．— Could you please introduce yourself to us? — ________. A．Of course. I’m Mary. B．I’m afraid not C．You are welcome D．Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能向我们做个自我介绍吗？——当然可以，我是玛丽。 Of course. I’m Mary当然可以，我是玛丽；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；You are welcome不客气；Not at all一点也不。根据“Could you please introduce yourself to us?”可知，此处应是回应对方请求，作自我介绍，A项符合语境。 2．— Doctor, I’ve been tired and sleepy for several days. — Let me see ... ________. You need enough sleep. A．I don’t think so B．I don’t care about it C．Nothing serious D．Any time will be OK 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——医生，我这几天一直又累又困。——让我看看……没什么大问题。你需要充足的睡眠。 I don’t think so我不这么认为；I don’t care about it我不在乎；Nothing serious没什么大问题；Any time will be OK任何时间都可以。根据“You need enough sleep.”可知，医生判断情况并不严重，Nothing serious符合语境。 3．— Why write about family? — ________ A．To remember moments. B．Family is important. C．Writing is useful. D．It’s homework. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——为什么要写关于家庭的内容？——为了铭记那些时刻。 A. To remember moments.为了铭记那些时刻；B. Family is important.家庭很重要；C. Writing is useful.写作很有用；D. It’s homework.这是作业。根据问句“Why write about family?”可知，此处应回答写关于家庭内容的目的，选项A符合语境。故选A。 4．It’s time I ________to the company, and it is the first time that I ________there. A．have got; got B．went; got C．have gone; have got D．went; have got 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：考查虚拟语气和固定句型。It is (high/about) time(that) sb should do sth/did sth.(早)该没某人做某事了，should不能省略；This/It is the first/second/third/... time that sb have/has done sth这是某人第几次做某事，当主句谓语用was时，that从句用过去完成时，故选D。 5．There ________ a pen and two pencils on the desk just now. A．are B．were C．was D．is 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型的时态和主谓一致。句意：刚才桌子上有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。根据时间状语“just now”可知，应该用一般过去时；句子为there be句型，在连接多个并列主语，谓语动词需遵循就近原则，此处离谓语动词最近的主语是a pen，名词单数，所以be动词用was。故选C。 6．________ is no possibility ________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：鲍勃在比赛中赢得一等奖是不可能的。句型There is no possibility that…意思为：没有……可能性；不可能……。第一空是There be…句型，表示“有”；第二空后“__________ Bob can win the first prize in the match”是同位语从句，修饰先行词possibility，同位语从句句意完整，不缺少任何成分，因此用that引导。故选B项。 7．________ any calls for me while I am away, please take a message. A．Should there be B．If there should have C．Would there be D．Were there to have 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装句(省略if的虚拟条件句)。句意：如果我不在时有任何电话找我，请帮我留言。当条件状语从句表示 “对未来可能发生的情况进行假设” 时，可使用以下结构：正常语序：If + 主语 + should + 动词原形 + 其他。倒装语序：Should + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他（省略 if，将 should 提到句首）。B. If there should have 语法错误，there be句型表示 “存在”，不能与 have。C. Would there be 语法错误：虚拟条件句的倒装结构中，需将 should/were/had提到句首，would不能用于倒装条件句的句首。D. Were there to have 语法错误：were there to do是另一种对未来假设的倒装结构（还原为 “If there were to be...”），但 were there to 后需接动词原形 be，而非 have。故选A。 8．Busy work often makes people ________ and they don’t have time to exercise. A．active B．inactive C．healthy D．fit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：繁忙的工作经常让人们缺乏活力，而且他们没有时间锻炼。 active积极的；活跃的；inactive不活跃的；缺乏活力的；healthy健康的；fit健康的；强健的。根据“Busy work often makes people”可知，繁忙的工作经常让人们缺乏活力。 9．We should ________ an effort to improve our mental health when we face difficulties. A．make B．take C．do D．have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我们面临困难时，应该努力改善我们的心理健康。 make制造；take拿；do做；have有。make an effort to do sth为固定短语，意为“努力做某事”。 10．The teacher ________ it was important to enlarge English vocabulary. A．has always been saying B．was always saying C．has always said D．was always said 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：老师总是一直在说扩大英语词汇量很重要。根据“it was”可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，空处表示过去一直在进行的动作，过去进行时与always 连用，常表达过去习惯性动作，且往往带有一定感情色彩。故选B项。 11．Tom ________ in the yard at this time yesterday morning. A．is playing B．was playing C．will play D．plays 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天早晨这个时候汤姆正在院子里玩。 根据时间状语“at this time yesterday morning”可知，动作表示过去某一特定时刻正在进行，应用过去进行时was playing。 12．—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ________ a movie with my friends. A．will watch B．watch C．have watched D．was watching 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：—保罗，昨晚九点你在干什么？—我在和朋友一起看电影。根据问句“what were you doing at nine last night? (昨晚九点你在干什么？)”可知，用的是过去进行时，回答时也要用过去进行时（was/were+动词现在分词），描述过去的点或段时间正在进行的动作或行为。故选D。 13．________ gift you received! A．How beautiful B．What a beautiful C．What beautiful D．How beautiful an 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：你收到了多么漂亮的礼物啊！感叹句主要有两种形式：“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”和“How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。在这个句子中，“gift”是可数名词单数，所以要用“What a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”的形式，“beautiful”是辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。故选B。 14．Our class will ________ a charity sale to raise money for the disabled. A．organize B．arrange C．manage D．control 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们班将组织一次慈善义卖，为残疾人筹集资金。A. organize组织；B. arrange安排；C. manage管理；D. control控制。根据“a charity sale to raise money for the disabled”可知，此处指组织一次慈善义卖活动，organize符合语境。故选A。 15．Volunteer work gives us a chance to ________ our love and care to others. A．share B．divide C．separate D．spread 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：志愿者工作给了我们一个机会来分享我们的爱和关心别人。A. share分享；B. divide分配；C. separate使分离；D. spread扩散。根据句意可知，志愿者工作给了我们分享爱和关心的机会。故选A。 16．The charity organization is trying to ________ money for children in poor areas. A．raise B．rise C．lift D．increase 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：慈善组织正努力为贫困地区的儿童筹集资金。A. raise筹集（资金）；B. rise上升，不及物动词；C. lift举起，抬起；D. increase增加。根据“money for children in poor areas”可知，此处表示筹集资金，raise money for…（为……筹款）是英语中表达“募捐”的标准短语。故选A。 17．________ a book and some pens on the teacher’s desk. A．There have B．There has C．There is D．There are 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查there be句型的用法。题意为“老师的桌子上有一本书和几支笔”。there be句型遵循就近原则，临近的a book是单数，用there is，故选C。 18．— Is there a hospital near here?​ — Yes, ________. It’s not far from our community.​ A．it is​ B．there is​ C．there isn’t​ D．it isn’t​ 【答案】B 【详解】句意： ——这附近有医院吗？ ——是的，有。它离我们小区不远。 这是there be句型的一般疑问句，Is there ...?的肯定回答是Yes, there is。 19．He ________ the Army five years ago. A．joined B．take part in C．attended D．joined in 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词及短语词义辨析。句意：他五年前参军了。A. joined加入（组织、团体等，成为其中一员）；B. take part in参加（活动等）；C. attended出席（会议等）、参加（课程等）；D. joined in参加（活动等）。“the Army (军队)”是一个组织团体，这里表示他成为军队的一员，也就是参军，用“join”合适，“five years ago”表明是过去的时间，所以用过去式“joined”。故选A。 20．It ________ sunny today, but it ________ cloudy yesterday. A．is; is B．was; was C．is; was D．are;are 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：今天是晴天，但昨天是阴天。第一空，根据时间状语“today”可知，句子应使用一般现在时态，主语“it”，对应谓语要用单数，因此应用is；第二空，根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子应使用一般过去时态，主语“it”，对应谓语要用单数，因此应用was。故选C。 21．An epidemic ________ in Wuhan several years ago A．broke out B．was happen C．was broken out D．was taken place 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语及语态。句意：几年前武汉爆发了一场疫情。根据“several years ago”可知，此处用一般过去时。且分析句子可知，句中需要填入能表达“爆发”含义的动词或短语。“happen”是不及物动词，没有被动语态；“break out”无被动语态；“take place”是不及物动词短语，无被动语态。故选A。 22．There ________ a parents’ meeting in our school next Friday afternoon. A．will have B．is going to be C．was D．are 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be句型。句意：下周五下午我们学校将有一场家长会。根据时间状语“next Friday afternoon”可知，句子用一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。故选B。 23．How long will the salon last? English Reading Salon(沙龙) • Johnson Library Room 208 • Read |Talk Have free tea • Thursday, June 30 (7:00 p.m.8:30 p.m.) • Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe For more information, you can visit www.englishreadingsalon.com A．60 minutes. B．90 minutes. C．120 minutes D．100minures 【答案】B 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：沙龙要多长时间？根据“Thursday, June 30 (7:00 p.m.8:30 p.m.) (6月30日星期四（晚上7时至8时30分）)”可知，沙龙要1小时30分，即“90 minutes”。故选B项。 24．How much will you spend on two yoga classes? Time to Relax Come and join our yoga class! Every Tuesday at 1:30 p.m. Only $10 for one class, so book now! A．$10. B．$20. C．$30. D．$40. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：两节瑜伽课你要花多少钱？根据“Only $10 for one class (一节课只要10美元)”可知，一节课需要10美元，两节课共需要20美元。故选B。 25．Jack is 15 years old. He can ________. JOIN OUR BALL TEAM Interested in playing in local football team. Age 9 — 13. Meet in Gree Park at 3:00 p.m. on Friday. A．not be the member of the football team B．join the local football team C．play football in the local team D．Meet other members on Tuesday 【答案】A 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：杰克15岁了。他不可能是足球队的队员。根据“Age 9 — 13. (9至13岁。)”可知，足球队要求年龄9至13岁，杰克15岁，因此他不可能是足球队的队员。故选A。 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Grace is my pen-friend. She is a 13-year-old English girl. What’s her school life like? Now let’s get to know something about the school life in England.Study Most students take the school bus to school. Some go to school by train. When they arrive at their classrooms, they put their homework in a box. Then one student will take it to the teachers’ office.Lunch Students often have lunch at school. The lunch time is usually from 11:30 am to 1:30 pm. They can have free school lunch. They don’t have to pay for it.Uniforms     Students often wear uniforms at school. On their uniforms, you can see the school logo. They think uniforms are important. When they go on a school trip, they all look the same. So students may not get lost. What’s more, students don’t need to worry about what to wear every day. Their parents don’t have to buy expensive clothes for them, either. 26．Most of the students get to school ________ in the UK. A．on foot B．by train C．by bus D．by boat 27．The lunch time usually lasts ________ according to the passage. A．one hour B．one and a half hours C．two hours D．two and a half hours 28．Students in England often wear ________ uniforms at school. A．beautiful B．different C．expensive D．the same 29．Which sentence isn’t right about their uniforms? A．Students may not get lost when they go on a school trip. B．Their uniforms look very nice. C．Students don’t need to worry about what to wear every day. D．Their parents needn’t buy expensive clothes for them. 30．This passage mainly talks about the school ________ in England. A．life B．uniforms C．lunch D．bus 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要谈论了英国的学校生活。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Most students take the school bus to school. (大多数学生乘校车去上学。)”可知，在英国，大多数学生乘校车去上学。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The lunch time is usually from 11:30 am to 1:30 pm. (午餐时间通常是从上午11点30分到下午1点30分。)”可计算得知，午餐时间通常持续2个小时。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第四段中“When they go on a school trip, they all look the same. (当他们去参加学校旅行时，他们看起来都一样。)”可知，英国的学生在学校经常穿着相同的校服。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段中“When they go on a school trip, they all look the same. So students may not get lost. What’s more, students don’t need to worry about what to wear every day. Their parents don’t have to buy expensive clothes for them, either. (当他们去参加学校旅行时，他们看起来都一样。这样学生们就不会走失。而且，学生们无需每天操心要穿什么。他们的父母也不必为他们购买昂贵的衣服。)”可知，当学生们都穿校服去参加学校旅行时，他们不会走失，而且因为有校服，学生们无需每天操心要穿什么，他们的父母也不必为他们购买昂贵的衣服，没有提及选项B。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Now let’s get to know something about the school life in England. (现在让我们来了解一下英国的学校生活情况。)”可知，本文主要谈论了英国的学校生活。故选A。 B Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting(养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best? Tiger parents 虎爸虎妈 They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts. Dolphin parents 海豚式父母 They just want their kids to be happy and Healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. Helicopter parents 直升机式父母 They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom(自由). Lawnmower parents 割草机式父母 Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of(去除) all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own. 31．Tiger parents treat their kids in a _______way. A．good B．kind C．strict D．right 32．Dolphin parents usually want their children to get _______. A．best grades B．little sleep C．enough love D．enough exercise 33．If you have helicopter parents, you may ________. A．get less freedom B．face more difficulties C．worry about your parents D．“fly” over your parents like helicopters 34．As lawnmower parents, they will _______. A．cut grass before their kids B．get rid of all difficulties for their kids C．make sure their kids are happy and healthy D．ask their kids to work out problems on their own 35．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Kids and parents B．How parents get on with kids C．Everyone has their own parents D．Different ways of parenting 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了几种流行的育儿方式：虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。 【详解】31．推理判断题。根据“They are strict with their children. (他们对孩子很严格。)”可知，虎式父母对孩子很严格，可推测出虎式父母是以一种严格的方式对待孩子。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. (他们确保他们的孩子有足够的睡眠和锻炼。)”可知，海豚父母通常希望他们的孩子得到足够的锻炼。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据“Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom. (许多人认为父母应该给孩子更多的自由 ) ”可知，直升机式父母没有给他们的孩子更多的自由；如果你有直升机式的父母，你可能会得到更少的自由。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of all difficulties for their children. (就像割草的割草机，他们为孩子排除一切困难。)”可知，割草机式父母会为他们的孩子排除一切困难。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。根据文章开头句“Here are some popular parenting styles. (这里有一些流行的育儿方式。)”可知，本文主要向我们介绍了几种流行的育儿方式：虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。D选项“Different ways of parenting (不同的养育方式)”符合题意。故选D。 C A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, ”Who would like this ¥100 bill?“ The students began to put up their hands at once. Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball.Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air. “Well, “he said, “What if I do this?”and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air. “My friends, ”he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥100!” Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know,  but WHO YOU ARE. You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it! 36．Even though it was dirty, the money ______. A．still went up in value B．was worth nothing C．didn’t go down in value D．was still ours 37．We are always valuable to the people ________. A．who pay us B．who call us C．who hate us D．who love us 38．Your value doesn’t come from what you do but______. A．who you know B．who made you C．who you remember D．who you are 39．The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “________”. A．the students put up their hands again B．the students put down their hands C．the students put their hands behind their backs again D．the students put their hands in front of them 40．Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson? A．Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball. B．Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it. C．Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students. D．Because he wanted to make the students know what value was. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．D 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过老师手持100元钞票的一系列演示，告诉学生们一个宝贵的道理：无论生活中遭遇何种挫折（如同钞票被揉成团、踩在地上），人都不会失去自身的价值，因为人的价值不取决于做了什么或者认识谁，而是取决于自己本身。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据第四段“No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥100! (不管我对钱做了什么，你仍然想要它，因为它没有贬值。它仍然值100元！)”可知，怎么对待这张钱，它的价值没有下降，仍然值100元。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据第五段“But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. (但请记住，无论发生什么事，你永远不会失去你的价值：对爱你的人来说，你永远是有价值的。)”可知，对于爱你的人来说，无论发生什么，你都不会失去你的价值。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据第五段“Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE. (你的价值不在于你做了什么或者你认识谁，而在于你是谁。)”可知，你的价值不在于你做了什么或者你认识谁，而在于你是谁。故选D。 39．词句猜测题。根据第三段““Well, “he said, “What if I do this?”and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?”Hands went back into the air. (“嗯，”他说，“如果我这样做呢？他把它扔在地板上，踩了上去。他捡起那张又脏又皱的钞票，问道：“谁还想要它？”……。)”可知，老师多次问学生们是否想要这张钱，学生们都举手表示想要，所以“Hands went back into the air”的意思是“学生们又一次举起了手”。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据最后一段“But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE. (但请记住，无论发生什么事，你永远不会失去你的价值：对爱你的人来说，你永远是有价值的。你的价值不在于你做了什么或者你认识谁，而在于你是谁。)”及通读全文可知，老师在课上通过演示钞票即使被弄脏、被踩也不会降低其价值，来教导学生们关于价值的道理：你的价值不在于你做了什么或者你认识谁，而在于你是谁。故选D。 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Hi, Li Dong! Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do? B: Well, I am going to visit the nursing home with my sister. A: Oh, ____41____ great! We should do something to help the elderly. B: Couldn’t agree ____42____. A: ____43____ and where are you leaving? B: We’re leaving at the bus stop at 8:00 tomorrow morning. Would you ____44____ to join us? A: Yes, of ____45____. See you tomorrow. B: See you. 41.__________42. _________43. ________44._________ 45.___________ 【答案】41．sounds/it’s/that’s 42．more 43．When 44．like 45．course 【导语】本文为一则对话。两人主要谈论了周六去养老院帮助老人的安排。 【详解】41．考查情景交际。句意：哦，听起来不错！根据“Well, I am going to visit the nursing home with my sister. (好吧，我要和姐姐一起去养老院。)”可知，此处应表示安排听起来不错。故用“sounds/it’s/that’s great”“听起来不错”。故填sounds/it’s/that’s。 42．考查固定搭配。句意：非常同意。根据“We should do something to help the elderly. (我们应该做点什么来帮助老年人。)”可知，此处为同意对方观点。couldn’t agree more意为“完全同意”。故填more。 43．考查疑问副词。句意：你何时何地出发？根据答语“We’re leaving at the bus stop at 8:00 tomorrow morning. (我们明天早上8点在公共汽车站出发)”可知，此处询问何时出发，用when，大写句首第一个字母。故填When。 44．考查情景交际。句意：你想加入我们吗？根据“Would you ... to join us? (你……加入我们吗？)”可知，此处表示邀请，固定搭配Would you like to do sth意为“你想……吗？”。故填like。 45．考查固定搭配。根据“Yes (是的)”可知，此处表示答应邀请，of course“当然”符合语境。故填course。 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 After exercising, the ____46____ (one) thing that you want to do is to drink up a glass of cold water. When the water travels down your throat, you will feel so ____47____ (well). However, you are often ____48____ (tell) not to do so. Is drinking cold water really ____49____ (health)? Cold water is said to slow down a person’s digestion (消化). ____50____ (have) cold water or drinking cold drinks makes your body’s temperature lower. So, the body needs to burn energy to bring your temperature back to normal. At the same time, less energy is used ____51____ digestion. So, ____52____ you can’t stop yourself from doing it while eating, drinking water at normal room temperature ____53____ (be) a better choice. Traditional Chinese medicine suggests that we should try to avoid ____54____ (drink) cold water. And in Europe, modern studies, _____55_____ have been done by scientists, point out that drinking cold water can cause headaches. Scientists are still doing more research on this. Maybe in the future, they can give us more useful information. 46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________ 51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________ 【答案】 46．first 47．good 48．told 49．unhealthy 50．Having 51．for 52．if/when 53．is 54．drinking 55．which 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了运动后喝冷水对身体的影响，以及从中医和现代研究角度说明喝冷水可能带来的问题。 【详解】46．考查序数词。句意：运动后，你想做的第一件事就是喝一杯冷水。根据“the”和句意可知，这里表示“第一件事”，用“the+序数词”表示顺序，one对应的序数词是“first”。故填first。 47．考查形容词。句意：当水顺着喉咙流下，你会感觉很好。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，well作形容词时表示“健康的”，这里指感觉很好，用good。故填good。 48．考查被动语态。句意：然而，你经常被告知不要这样做。主语you和tell 之间是被动关系，即“你被告诉”，be told to do sth表示“被告诉做某事”，这里用一般现在时的被动语态。故填told。 49．考查形容词。句意：喝冷水真的健康吗？根据“Is”可知，空处应用形容词作表语；根据“However, you are often told not to do so. (然而，你经常被告知不要这样做。)”可知，被告知不要喝冷水，故这里是问“喝冷水真的不健康吗”，“unhealthy”意为“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。 50．考查动名词。句意：喝冷水或喝冷饮使你身体的温度降低。分析句子结构，空处与“drinking cold drinks (喝冷饮)”作并列主语，故也用动名词形式，have的动名词为“having”，首字母大写。故填Having。 51．考查介词。句意：同时，更少的能量被用于消化。be used for表示“被用于……”，这里指更少的能量被用于消化。故填for。 52．考查连词。句意：所以，如果/当你吃饭时忍不住这样做，喝常温的水是更好的选择。根据两句之间的逻辑关系可知，这里表示假设条件或者时间条件，故可以用if或when引导状语从句。故填if/when。 53．考查主谓一致。句意：所以，如果你吃饭时忍不住这样做，喝常温的水是更好的选择。分析句子结构可知，动名词短语“drinking water at normal room temperature (喝常温的水)”作句子主语，谓语动词用单数；结合全文时态，句子是一般现在时，故be动词用is。故填is。 54．考查动名词。句意：传统中医建议我们应该尽量避免喝冷水。avoid doing sth 表示“避免做某事”，动名词作宾语，“drink”的动名词为“drinking”。故填drinking。 55．考查定语从句关系词。句意：在欧洲，科学家们所做的现代研究指出喝冷水会导致头痛。分析句子可知，“… have been done by scientists”为非限制性定语从句，先行词是modern studies，指物，在定语从句中作主语，故用which引导。故填which。 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 56．为了未来找到适合自己的工作，并能规划职业发展，某学校将开展以“职业生涯规划”为主题的班会，假如你是本校学生李华，想做一名设计师，请以“My Career Planning”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的职业规划。 要点：1. 自我介绍  2. 理想职业 3. 行动计划 参考词汇： 热爱画画 love drawing 喜欢解决各种问题love solving problems 设计房屋design houses 专注于美术和数学focus on art and math 加入美术俱乐部join an art club 提高技能improve skills 注意：1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数 80~120； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Career Planning Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to share my career planning with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Career Planning Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to share my career planning with you. First, let me tell you about myself. I’m an outgoing and creative person. I love drawing and solving problems. My friends say I’m a good team player too! Thinking about my future, I dream of becoming a designer. I believe my art skills and love for problem-solving will make me excellent in these fields. I want to design beautiful and useful houses that bring joy to people’s lives. To achieve my dream, I plan to focus on art and math at school. I’ll also join art clubs to improve my skills. Learning and practicing will help me grow into a successful designer! I hope I can get your support on my journey! Let’s do it together. Thank you. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。某学校将开展以“职业生涯规划”为主题的班会，李华想做一名设计师，以“My Career Planning”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍其职业规划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 喜欢：love→ like 想要：want to→ would like to 计划：plan to→ ‌intend to ‌ 集中于：focus on→ ‌concentrate on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Thinking about my future, I dream of becoming a designer. 拓展句：When I think about my future, I dream of becoming a designer. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I want to design beautiful and useful houses that bring joy to people’s lives. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Learning and practicing will help me grow into a successful designer! (运用了动名词短语作主语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $