专题02 语音辨析（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期（译林版三起·新教材）

专题02 语音辨析 · 内容导航 · 01：解题技巧 02：专项训练 解题技巧 题型：选出划线部分发音不同的一项。考点是单元字母 / 字母组合发音。 1.解题步骤 · 逐个读出 4 个单词划线部分发音。 · 找出发音不一样的那个。 · 不会读就记字母组合固定发音，不用拼完整单词。 2.五上高频组合 · sh /ʃ/：shoe, fish · ch /tʃ/：chair, watch · th 两种：/θ/（think）；/ð/（this,that,they） · oo：/ʊ/ look /uː/ zoo · y：词尾 /ɪ/（hobby）；/aɪ/（my） 专项训练 1、 从方框中选择画线部分音标相同的单词，完成小诗。（有两项多余） class clock black clap close flower I__________ my hands, my desk is clean. The __________ ticks quietly, a cloud is seen. I__________ my book, I take a seat. This __________ is fun, this day is sweet. 2、 从方框中选出与句中单词画线部分含有相同音标的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句意成立。(有一项多余) grape bread umbrella great green 1. Grace buys some __________ vegetables for dinner. 2. Look at the __________! They grow very well. 3. I'm so hungry. I want some __________ for breakfast. 4. The swings on the playground are __________ for children. 3、 选择与句子中单词画线部分含有相同音标的单词填空，使句意成立。（3分） 1. The __________(breakfast, library, umbrella) is __________(blue, brown, bring). It may be my brother's. 2. Lucy wears old clothes today to __________(close, climb, clean) the __________ (blackboard, classroom, cloud). 3. Three students eat __________(grapes, bread, grades) on the sports ground and make it dirty. Mr Lin is very __________(angry, hungry, great). 4、 选出每组中画线部分发音不同的单词。 ( )1. A. blue B. bread C. breakfast ( )2. A. climb B. black C. blow ( )3. A. black B. blue C. table ( )4. A. brown B. brother C. blue ( )5. A. close B. clock C. brown 5、 选出单词画线部分发音与其他不同的一项。 ( )1. The girl in green has a brown bag and some grapes. A. green B. brown C. grapes ( )2. We always play on the green grass. A. play B. green C. grass ( )3. My brother likes his great group. A. brother B. great C. group ( )4. Who is the grandma with bright eyes and green hair? A. grandma B. with C. green ( )5. The sky is clean. We can climb the green mountain. A. clean B. climb C. green 6、 读短文，找出与所给例词画线部分含有相同音标的单词，写在横线上。 Eric plays with blocks. He builds a blue boat and a black bird. Alice blows up a balloon. It floats up high.“Look!” Alice says.“It's flying!” They both laugh and clap. blackboard:______________________________________________________________________ 7、 根据示例单词画线部分的音标，将文段中带画线的单词分类，并写在相应的横线上。 Blake's brother brings big bread. He cuts the bread into small bits. Blake spreads blueberry jam instead.“Breakfast！” Blake cries. Brother blinks. 1. break:______________________________________________________________________ 2. black:_____________________________________________________________________ 8、 读短文，找出与所给例词画线部分含有相同音标的单词，写在横线上。 I am a student in Grade Five. I take care of a group of ducks at my grandma's house. They like eating the grass in the water when they're hungry. How lovely! I like them very much. great: ____________________________________________________________________________ 9、 阅读短文，找出与表格中单词画线部分含有相同字母组合和音标的单词，将序号写在相应的横线上。（其中有一项多余） Tom and his sister go to the park. They bring some bread for a snack. The grass is green. The A B sky is blue. They climb onto a big rock. Look! A cloud looks like a lovely bear. The wind blows C D E gently. How fun! grow blackboard clock brown 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 10、 判断每组单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 ( )1. climbing classroom ( )2. clean blackboard ( )3. cloud climb ( )4. close blue 11、 选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。 ( )1.brother A.blue B.break C.clean ( )2.climbing A.close B.brown C.black ( )3.blackboard A.bread B.blue C.cloud ( )4.close A.bring B.class C.blow 12、 朗读歌谣，找出发音含有/bl/的单词。（重复的单词只写一遍） Blow, blow, blow the blue balloon. It goes up to the black sky. A little black bird sings below. He sees a blue blossom nearby. "Hello, black bird, come and play!" But the black bird flies away. Blow, blow, blow the blue balloon. It floats on a bleak（荒凉的）, cold day. blow: __________ __________ __________ __________ 13、 读歌谣，找出含有与所给例词画线部分相同发音的单词。 Clap,clap,clap your hands, Clean the clock, it's in the stands. A clown can close the big red box, Then click the lock with curly locks. cloud:__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 14、 从下列句子中找出画线部分发音不同的一项。 ( )1. The boy in blue blows a black balloon. A B C ( )2. Please clean the blackboard with a blue cloth. A B C ( )3. Is it a problem to climb the black wall? A B C 参考答案 一、clap, clock, close, class 二、1. green 2. grapes 3. bread 4. great 三、1. umbrella, brown 2. clean, classroom 3. grapes, angry 四、1~5 A A C C C 五、1~5 B A A B C 六、blocks, blue, black, blows 七、1. brother, brings, bread, Breakfast 2. Blake's, blueberry, blinks 八、Grade, group, grandma's, grass, hungry 九、1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 十、1~4 TF TF 十一、1~4 BABB 十二、blue,black,blossom,bleak 十三、clap, clean, clock, clown, close, click 十四、1. C 2. C 3. B 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $