【教材笔记】5.2 Reading and Writing-Ancient Civilization《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）

UNIT 5 074 Reading and Writing 9 Read and discuss. 看图片，讨论以下问题。 你对图片中的人物、地点或事物了解多少？ What do you know about the person place/things in the pictures? 0 What links them together? glass ·什么将它们联系在一起？ 骆驼 camel 丝绸 silk 莫高窟 Mogao Caves Xuanzang 玄奘 Ancient Civilization 075 10 Read and choose. 阅读以下文章，选择合适的标题。 丝绸之路，一条成功的贸易路线 你知道吗，丝绸之路既不是一条真 A.The Silk Road,a Successful 正意文上的道路，也不是二条单二 不仅有陆上丝绸之 Trade Route 的路线。此外， 路， 还有海上丝绸之路。 B.The Silk Road,Two Roads In neither..nor既不..也不.. One 丝绸之路，一途两路 id you know that the Silk Road_was neither an C.The Silk Road,the Link actual road nor a single route?Whats more,there Between China and the World 丝绸之路，中国和世界的连接 海上丝绸之路始 were not only routes on land but also routes by sea. 秦朝 在明朝 not only..but also.不但..而且.. 到达巅峰。它将 中国的港口和朝The Maritime Silk Road(海上丝绸之路)started,.ring,hei级Dynasty and 鲜半岛、日本、 连接 南亚甚至东非连 reached its pring the Ming Dynasty.It linked Chinrts with Korea, n.探险者 接起来。旅经这 Japan,South Asia,and even East Africa.The famous explorer who traveled this 条海上道路的著 sea route was Zheng He in the Ming Dynasty. who引导的定语从句修饰explorer 名探险者是明朝 的郑和。 拥有悠久的历史 早在 The ancient Silk Road also has a long history.As early as over 2 000 years ago, China.and anci高3 me were alrea惑co所连接.hy物Silk Road..During the 搜寻：寻找 Ea时Dynasty,葵ng was sent to efora Qin,"the Chines影。 罗马帝国 马可波罗 name of the Roman Empire at that time,The famous explorer Marco Polo's 中国 travels caused the fiist wave of"China fever"among European countries. 证据 V表 Strong eviderce suggests 被引进 that silk products were introduced to Greece from 公元刚 中国古代伟大的发明 例如 China in the 6th century BC.Great inventions of ancient China,sucn as paper- making,reached Europe by the Silk Road.These inventions contributed to the development of Western societies 促成；有助于 n.社会social adj.社会的 n.诵道 文化交流 The Silk Road was a 世纪以来 cultural exchanges between the East and the West. Many peoplver thctres traveled the Silk Road rch of friendship between different parts of the world. 丝绸之路地有着悠久的西史。 早在两千多年以前，中国和古罗马已经被丝绸之路连接起来。 甘英被派去寻找 大秦 这是当时中国对古罗马帝国的称呼。著名旅行家马可：波罗的旅欧 自说在欧洲国家自起第二波“中国云 强看力的延据表明，公元前六世军丝绸就被从国引公希 代中国的四大发明，即造纸天、印刷宋、指南钎和火药也通过丝绸之路传到了欧洲国家。 议此 发明为西方社会的发展做出了贡献。 丝绸之路是东西方文化交流的通道。几个世纪以来，丝绸之路架起了世界各地人们之间友谊的桥梁。 UNIT 076 11 Read and complete. 再读课文，填写丝绸之路相关信息。 ·started during 1) the Qin Dynasty The Maritime Silk Road … linked China with 2)Korea,Japan,South Asia and even east africa .famous people 3)Zheng He- ●connected China with The Silk Road 4)ancient Rome as early as over 5)2000 years ago famous people 6)_Gan Ying,Marco Polo The Ancient silk Road ●contributions 1.7)silk products were introduced to Greece; 2.8)great inventions of ancient China 12 Read and decide. reached Europe 再读课文，判断以下说法的正误。 F 1)In ancient times,people could only do business by the Silk Road on be famous for.…表示“因为， 在古代，人们只能通过陆路丝绸之路进行贸易。 出名” land. be famous as.表示“作为.T2)（ China became well known in many European countries through Marco 出名” Polo's travels. 通过马可，波罗的旅行，中国在许多欧洲国家广为人知 可3)Gan Ying was famous for traveling the Maritime Silk Road.甘英因航行海上丝绸之 路而闻名。 [T4)The Silk Road was important because it helped cultural exchanges between different countries. 丝绸之路之所以重要，是因为它促进了不同国家之 间的文化交流。 13 Discuss and tick. 讨论并勾选以下能说明丝绸之路重要意义的事例。 A.The cultural exchanges along B.Some fruits and the Silk Road brought about vegetables were newly art treasures like those in the brought to China Mogao Caves. through the Silk Road. C.Xuanzang brought back many Buddhist Scriptures(佛经)and 0 translated them into Chinese. 440000000e400004400044000000000000000000000000000e40.00000400◆004000 Ancient Civilization 077 14 Think and write. 回顾关于丝绸之路的知识，从中选择你最感兴趣的内容分享给你的外国朋友E阳。 Dear Ella, 最近咋样？ How are you doing recently?How is it going?/How are you?/How is everything? hear of=hear about听说 Have you heard of the Silk Road?I recently learned something new about it. Did you know that the ancient Silk Road was 1)neither an actual road nor a single route There were not only 2)routes on land but also 3)_routes by sea I was also surprised to learn that 4) some fruits and vegetables were brought to 另外 China by the Silk Road.the Silk Road waspath of curaexchanges between 6) the East and the West What an amazing road it was! in addition另外 in addition to.除之外 Cheers! Xiao Ming