第8卷 提升卷3-【2027版】湖南省（高职单招）《英语仿真模拟卷》（原卷版+解析版）

2027年湖南省高职院校单独招生考试英语仿真模拟卷 提升卷3 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 卷一（选择题，共80分） 一、单项选择：本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．Helen is ________ honest girl. Everyone in her class likes her. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．There are many green trees on ________ side of the street. A．both B．either C．all D．neither 3．Don't be angry ________ him. He didn't break the cup on purpose. A．at B．to C．with D．for 4．Not only the students but also their teacher ________ going to take part in the volunteer activity next weekend. A．is B．are C．am D．be 5．— ________ you ever ________ an email in English? — Yes, I write to my pen friend in America every month. A．Did; send B．Have; sent C．Do; send D．Will; send 6．When we got to the station, the train ________ already. A．left B．was leaving C．has left D．had left 7．After the storm, the old man was badly hurt and ________ to the nearest hospital at once. A．sent B．was sending C．was sent D．is sent 8．The classroom ________ by the students on duty every afternoon. A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．was cleaned 9．I'll never forget the day ________ we spent together in the summer camp. A．that B．when C．where D．who 10．We won't start the meeting ________ everyone arrives. A．since B．while C．after D．until 11．The Greens are considering ________ to Sanya for the winter holiday. A．travel B．to travel C．traveling D．traveled 12．The coat is too expensive. I can't ________ it. A．afford B．spend C．cost D．pay 13．Of the two sweaters, I'd like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book. A．cheapest B．most expensive C．more expensive D．cheaper 14．Be quiet! Please listen to the teacher ________ in class. A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly 15．The light in the teachers' office is off. The teachers ________ be in the office now. A．mustn't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．can't 16．— Hello! May I speak to Mr. Zhang? — ________ I'll go and get him. A．Who are you? B．Hold on, please. C．I'm Mr. Zhang. D．You're welcome. 17．— I came first in the 800-meter race yesterday. — ________ A．Well done! B．What a pity! C．Never mind. D．Good luck! 18．— Thanks for showing me around your school. — ________ A．It doesn't matter. B．The same to you. C．It's my pleasure. D．That's right. 19．— How about going camping by the lake this Saturday? — ________ I love outdoor activities. A．I'm afraid not. B．Don't mention it. C．Never mind. D．Good idea! 20．You ________ hand in your homework today. You can bring it tomorrow morning. A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't 二、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Yang Hao is a young engineer in Shenzhen. He and his team 21.________ robots to help old people who live alone. Every morning, Yang Hao gets to his office early and 22.________ whether all the robots work well. These robots can remind the old to take medicine on 23.________, call their children when something 24.________ goes wrong, and turn on the lights at night to keep the old 25.________. At first, many old people didn't 26.________ the robots. They thought the machines were cold and difficult to use. So Yang Hao visited their homes again and again, listened to their 27.________, and improved his robots little by little. Now the robots speak more slowly and clearly, and the old find them easy to use. "Technology is not 28.________ about making new things," Yang Hao often says. "The real purpose is to make them 29.________ to people." Last month, Yang Hao's team won a national prize. Now he is trying to make the robots smaller and 30.________, so that more families can afford them. 21．A．sell B．design C．borrow D．wash 22．A．checks B．forgets C．imagines D．refuses 23．A．show B．foot C．time D．sale 24．A．luckily B．politely C．quietly D．suddenly 25．A．safe B．rich C．famous D．nervous 26．A．buy B．trust C．return D．describe 27．A．excuses B．mistakes C．dreams D．ideas 28．A．almost B．never C．only D．even 29．A．helpful B．expensive C．strange D．harmful 30．A．heavier B．cheaper C．slower D．larger 三、阅读理解：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A In the past few years, shared bikes (共享单车) have appeared in many Chinese cities. You can see them almost everywhere — on the roadside, in front of schools, and around shopping centers. Using a shared bike is quite simple. All you need is a smartphone. Scan the QR code on the bike, and it will unlock at once. When you finish your ride, park the bike at a proper place and lock it. The app will charge you according to the time you use it. Shared bikes are cheap and convenient. For short trips, riding a bike is faster than taking a bus during the rush hour. What's more, riding bikes produces no pollution, so it is friendly to our environment. However, some people park shared bikes in wrong places or even break them on purpose. Everyone should follow the rules and treat the bikes with care, so that shared bikes can serve us better. 31．What do you need if you want to use a shared bike? A．A key. B．A smartphone. C．A map. D．A bike lock. 32．When is riding a bike faster than taking a bus according to the passage? A．On rainy days. B．Late at night. C．During the rush hour. D．On weekends. 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Riding bikes produces no pollution. B．You can park the bike anywhere you like. C．Riding a bike is always faster than taking a bus. D．Shared bikes are free to use. 34．What does the underlined word "charge" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．To ask for money. B．To say sorry. C．To run fast. D．To give back. 35．What's the main idea of the passage? A．How to buy a good bike. B．Shared bikes in China — cheap, green, but need our care. C．The history of shared bikes. D．Why buses are slower than bikes. B Nancy's grandmother is seventy years old and lives with Nancy's family. Last month, Nancy gave her a smartphone and taught her how to use WeChat. At first, Grandma thought it was too difficult. Her fingers moved too slowly, and she often pressed the wrong buttons. She felt it was impossible for her. But Nancy was very patient. She wrote down each step in a small notebook and practiced with Grandma again and again. Little by little, Grandma learned to make video calls, send voice messages and even shop online. Now Grandma chats with her old friends in the family group every evening. Last week, she sent her first red packet (红包) to Nancy. "I used to think new things were only for the young," Grandma said with a smile. "But now I know that is not true." The small screen has brought her closer to her family and made her life more colorful. 36．What did Nancy do to help her grandmother? A．She bought a new phone. B．She wrote down each step in a notebook. C．She asked her teacher for help. D．She watched videos with Grandma. 37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Making video calls. B．Sending voice messages. C．Shopping online. D．Playing computer games. 38．How did Grandma probably feel when she sent her first red packet? A．Proud and happy. B．Nervous and afraid. C．Bored and tired. D．Worried and sad. 39．What can we learn from the story? A．Smartphones are bad for old people. B．Learning new things has nothing to do with age. C．Old people are unable to use smartphones. D．Nancy's grandmother dislikes the phone. 40．What's the best title for the passage? A．A Small Notebook B．Nancy's Busy Weekend C．It's Never Too Old to Learn D．How to Use a Smartphone 四、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。从下列七个选项中选出五个恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 Clerk: Good morning! 41.________ Helen: Good morning. I'd like to send this parcel to my friend in Kunming. Clerk: OK. Let me weigh it first... It's two kilos. Helen: 42.________ Clerk: About three days by express. Helen: That's fine. 43.________ Clerk: Twenty yuan, please. Helen: Here you are. 44.________ Clerk: Yes. Please fill in this form with your name, address and phone number. Helen: All right. ... Done. 45.________ Clerk: You're welcome. Have a nice day! A．How much is the postage? B．How long will it take to get there? C．What can I do for you? D．Could you weigh it for me? E．What's in the parcel? F．Do I need to fill in this form? G．Thanks for your help. 卷二（非选择题，共20分） 五、英汉互译：本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。将下列句子译成汉语或英语。 46．With the help of his classmates, he has made great progress in math. 47． There is nothing interesting in today's newspaper. 48． 这本书值得一读。 49． 长城是世界上最长的城墙。 50． 有志者事竟成。 六、写作（应用文）：本题共1小题，共10分。 假定你是学校英语社团负责人，学校将于10月15日（星期三）下午4:00在学校报告厅举办英语学习方法讲座，主讲人为外教 Miss Green。请用英语写一则通知，刊登在学校英文报上。内容包括： 1. 讲座的时间、地点和主讲人； 2. 讲座内容：如何扩大词汇量、如何提高听说能力； 3. 欢迎全体同学参加，请准时到场并携带笔记本。 注意：1. 词数60-80；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 通知的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027年湖南省高职院校单独招生考试英语仿真模拟卷 提升卷3 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 卷一（选择题，共80分） 一、单项选择：本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．Helen is ________ honest girl. Everyone in her class likes her. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：Helen 是一个诚实的女孩，班上每个人都喜欢她。honest 以元音音素开头，且表示"一个"，应用不定冠词 an。注意：判断用 a 还是 an 取决于单词发音，而不是首字母，honest 中的 h 不发音。故选A。 2．There are many green trees on ________ side of the street. A．both B．either C．all D．neither 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：街道的两边都有许多绿树。side 为单数，both（两者都）和 all（三者及以上都）后面接复数名词，均排除；neither（两者都不）意思相反；either 意为"（两者中的）任一"，on either side of... 意为"街道的两边"，符合语境。故选B。 3．Don't be angry ________ him. He didn't break the cup on purpose. A．at B．to C．with D．for 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：不要生他的气，他不是故意打碎杯子的。be angry with sb. 意为"生某人的气"，为固定搭配；be angry at/about sth. 表示"因某事生气"。故选C。 4．Not only the students but also their teacher ________ going to take part in the volunteer activity next weekend. A．is B．are C．am D．be 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致的就近原则。句意：不仅学生们，他们的老师也要参加下周末的志愿活动。not only...but also... 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循"就近原则"，与最近的主语 their teacher（单数）保持一致，用 is。故选A。 5．— ________ you ever ________ an email in English? — Yes, I write to my pen friend in America every month. A．Did; send B．Have; sent C．Do; send D．Will; send 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你曾经用英语写过电子邮件吗？——写过，我每个月都给美国的笔友写信。ever（曾经）常与现在完成时连用，表示"到目前为止的经历"，其结构为"Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词"，send 的过去分词为 sent。故选B。 6．When we got to the station, the train ________ already. A．left B．was leaving C．has left D．had left 【答案】D 【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：当我们到达车站时，火车已经开走了。"到达"是过去发生的动作，而"火车离开"发生在"到达"之前，即"过去的过去"，应用过去完成时 had left。故选D。 7．After the storm, the old man was badly hurt and ________ to the nearest hospital at once. A．sent B．was sending C．was sent D．is sent 【答案】C 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：暴风雨过后，老人受了重伤，被立即送往最近的医院。老人是"被送往"医院，应用被动语态；由 was badly hurt 可知本句叙述过去发生的事，用一般过去时的被动语态 was sent。故选C。 8．The classroom ________ by the students on duty every afternoon. A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．was cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：教室每天下午由值日生打扫。教室是"被打扫"的对象，应用被动语态；由 every afternoon 可知是一般性、经常性的动作，用一般现在时的被动语态 is cleaned。故选C。 9．I'll never forget the day ________ we spent together in the summer camp. A．that B．when C．where D．who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我们在夏令营一起度过的那一天。先行词 the day 在从句中作 spent 的宾语（spend the day），关系词应用 that 或 which，且可省略；when（作时间状语）、where（作地点状语）、who（指人）均不符合。故选A。 10．We won't start the meeting ________ everyone arrives. A．since B．while C．after D．until 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句连词辨析。句意：直到所有人都到齐，我们才会开始会议。"not...until..."意为"直到……才……"，not start...until everyone arrives 表示"人到齐才开始"。故选D。 11．The Greens are considering ________ to Sanya for the winter holiday. A．travel B．to travel C．traveling D．traveled 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：格林一家正在考虑去三亚过寒假。consider（考虑）后接动词时，只能接动名词作宾语，consider doing sth. 意为"考虑做某事"。故选C。 12．The coat is too expensive. I can't ________ it. A．afford B．spend C．cost D．pay 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这件外套太贵了，我买不起。afford 意为"买得起、负担得起"，常与 can/can't 连用，后可直接接名词；spend（花费，主语是人，常用 spend...on sth.）、cost（花费，主语是物）、pay（支付，常用 pay for）均不能表达"买得起"。故选A。 13．Of the two sweaters, I'd like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book. A．cheapest B．most expensive C．more expensive D．cheaper 【答案】D 【详解】考查比较级。句意：在这两件毛衣中，我想选较便宜的那件，好省下钱来买书。两者之中的比较用"the + 比较级"，即 the cheaper；由 to save money（为了省钱）可知应选便宜的而非贵的。故选D。 14．Be quiet! Please listen to the teacher ________ in class. A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：安静！课堂上请认真听老师讲课。修饰动词 listen 应用副词，排除形容词 careful 和 careless（粗心的）；carefully 意为"认真地、仔细地"，符合语境；carelessly（粗心地）意思相反。故选B。 15．The light in the teachers' office is off. The teachers ________ be in the office now. A．mustn't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．can't 【答案】D 【详解】考查情态动词表推测。句意：教师办公室的灯是关着的，老师们现在不可能在办公室里。can't 意为"不可能"，表示有把握的否定推测，与"灯关着"的依据相符。must't 表示"禁止"，不表推测；needn't 意为"不必"；shouldn't 意为"不应该"。故选D。 16．— Hello! May I speak to Mr. Zhang? — ________ I'll go and get him. A．Who are you? B．Hold on, please. C．I'm Mr. Zhang. D．You're welcome. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际（电话用语）。句意：——你好！请问我能和张老师通话吗？——请稍等，我去叫他。Hold on, please. 是电话用语中"请别挂断"的常用表达，与后文"我去叫他"衔接自然。英语电话中询问对方身份应用 Who's that (speaking)?，而不是 Who are you?。故选B。 17．— I came first in the 800-meter race yesterday. — ________ A．Well done! B．What a pity! C．Never mind. D．Good luck! 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际（祝贺与称赞）。句意：——我昨天在800米跑比赛中得了第一名。——干得好！对方取得好成绩，应表示祝贺和称赞，Well done! 意为"干得漂亮"；What a pity!（真遗憾）、Never mind.（没关系）、Good luck!（祝好运）均不符合语境。故选A。 18．— Thanks for showing me around your school. — ________ A．It doesn't matter. B．The same to you. C．It's my pleasure. D．That's right. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际（感谢应答）。句意：——谢谢你带我参观你们学校。——不客气，是我的荣幸。对别人的感谢进行回应可用 It's my pleasure. / My pleasure.（不客气，是我的荣幸）；It doesn't matter. 用于回应道歉；The same to you. 用于回应别人的祝愿。故选C。 19．— How about going camping by the lake this Saturday? — ________ I love outdoor activities. A．I'm afraid not. B．Don't mention it. C．Never mind. D．Good idea! 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际（建议应答）。句意：——这周六去湖边露营怎么样？——好主意！我喜欢户外活动。由后文"我喜欢户外活动"可知对方赞同这一建议，Good idea! 意为"好主意"；I'm afraid not.（恐怕不行）表示拒绝；Don't mention it. 用于回应感谢。故选D。 20．You ________ hand in your homework today. You can bring it tomorrow morning. A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't 【答案】B 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：你今天不必交作业，可以明天早上带来。由"You can bring it tomorrow morning"可知今天交作业不是必须的，needn't 意为"不必"；mustn't 意为"禁止"；can't 意为"不能"；shouldn't 意为"不应该"。故选B。 二、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Yang Hao is a young engineer in Shenzhen. He and his team 21.________ robots to help old people who live alone. Every morning, Yang Hao gets to his office early and 22.________ whether all the robots work well. These robots can remind the old to take medicine on 23.________, call their children when something 24.________ goes wrong, and turn on the lights at night to keep the old 25.________. At first, many old people didn't 26.________ the robots. They thought the machines were cold and difficult to use. So Yang Hao visited their homes again and again, listened to their 27.________, and improved his robots little by little. Now the robots speak more slowly and clearly, and the old find them easy to use. "Technology is not 28.________ about making new things," Yang Hao often says. "The real purpose is to make them 29.________ to people." Last month, Yang Hao's team won a national prize. Now he is trying to make the robots smaller and 30.________, so that more families can afford them. 21．A．sell B．design C．borrow D．wash 22．A．checks B．forgets C．imagines D．refuses 23．A．show B．foot C．time D．sale 24．A．luckily B．politely C．quietly D．suddenly 25．A．safe B．rich C．famous D．nervous 26．A．buy B．trust C．return D．describe 27．A．excuses B．mistakes C．dreams D．ideas 28．A．almost B．never C．only D．even 29．A．helpful B．expensive C．strange D．harmful 30．A．heavier B．cheaper C．slower D．larger 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，属于"科普+职场"题材：深圳青年工程师杨浩设计助老机器人，每天检测机器人的运行情况；面对老人起初的不信任，他上门听取意见、不断改进，最终获得全国奖项，并继续努力让机器人更小更便宜。全文考查动词、名词、形容词、副词辨析、固定搭配（on time / keep sb. safe / little by little）以及上下文逻辑推理。 【解析】21．考查动词辨析。句意：杨浩是深圳的一名年轻工程师，他和他的团队设计机器人来帮助独居老人。design 意为"设计"，与后文"改进机器人"的工程师工作相呼应；sell（卖）、borrow（借）、wash（洗）均不合语境。故选B。 22．考查动词辨析。句意：每天早上，杨浩早早来到办公室，检查所有机器人是否运转正常。check 意为"检查"，与 whether the robots work well 相呼应；forget（忘记）、imagine（想象）、refuse（拒绝）均不合语境。故选A。 23．考查固定搭配。句意：这些机器人能提醒老人按时吃药。on time 意为"按时、准时"，take medicine on time 即"按时服药"。故选C。 24．考查副词辨析。句意：当有突发情况时，机器人会呼叫老人的子女。suddenly 意为"突然地"，something suddenly goes wrong 意为"突发意外"；luckily（幸运地）、politely（有礼貌地）、quietly（安静地）均不合语境。故选D。 25．考查语境理解与固定搭配。句意：晚上机器人还会打开灯，保障老人的安全。keep sb. safe 意为"保障某人的安全"，与助老机器人的功能相呼应。故选A。 26．考查动词辨析。句意：起初，许多老人不信任机器人。trust 意为"信任"，与下文"他们认为机器冰冷、难用"及后文杨浩"上门听取意见、不断改进"的情节相呼应。故选B。 27．考查名词辨析。句意：于是杨浩一次次上门拜访，听取他们的想法，一点一点地改进机器人。idea 意为"想法、意见"，listen to one's ideas 意为"听取某人的意见"，与 improved his robots 相呼应；excuse（借口）、mistake（错误）、dream（梦想）均不合语境。故选D。 28．考查副词辨析。句意："科技不仅仅是制造新东西，"杨浩常说，"真正的目的是让科技对人有所帮助。"not...only... 意为"不仅……"，not only about making new things 与 the real purpose 形成递进转折。故选C。 29．考查形容词辨析。句意：（科技真正的目的是）让它们对人有所帮助。helpful 意为"有帮助的"，与助老机器人的设计初衷相呼应；expensive（昂贵的）、strange（奇怪的）、harmful（有害的）均不合语境。故选A。 30．考查形容词比较级。句意：现在他正努力让机器人更小、更便宜，好让更多家庭用得起。由 so that more families can afford them（让更多家庭买得起）可知应选 cheaper（更便宜的），且与 smaller 并列，用比较级。故选B。 三、阅读理解：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A In the past few years, shared bikes (共享单车) have appeared in many Chinese cities. You can see them almost everywhere — on the roadside, in front of schools, and around shopping centers. Using a shared bike is quite simple. All you need is a smartphone. Scan the QR code on the bike, and it will unlock at once. When you finish your ride, park the bike at a proper place and lock it. The app will charge you according to the time you use it. Shared bikes are cheap and convenient. For short trips, riding a bike is faster than taking a bus during the rush hour. What's more, riding bikes produces no pollution, so it is friendly to our environment. However, some people park shared bikes in wrong places or even break them on purpose. Everyone should follow the rules and treat the bikes with care, so that shared bikes can serve us better. 31．What do you need if you want to use a shared bike? A．A key. B．A smartphone. C．A map. D．A bike lock. 32．When is riding a bike faster than taking a bus according to the passage? A．On rainy days. B．Late at night. C．During the rush hour. D．On weekends. 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Riding bikes produces no pollution. B．You can park the bike anywhere you like. C．Riding a bike is always faster than taking a bus. D．Shared bikes are free to use. 34．What does the underlined word "charge" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．To ask for money. B．To say sorry. C．To run fast. D．To give back. 35．What's the main idea of the passage? A．How to buy a good bike. B．Shared bikes in China — cheap, green, but need our care. C．The history of shared bikes. D．Why buses are slower than bikes. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了共享单车在中国城市中的普及、使用方法、便宜环保的优点，以及乱停乱放、故意损坏等问题，呼吁大家遵守规则、爱护共享单车。 【解析】31．细节理解题。根据第二段“All you need is a smartphone. Scan the QR code on the bike, and it will unlock at once”可知，使用共享单车只需要一部智能手机。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段“For short trips, riding a bike is faster than taking a bus during the rush hour”可知，在交通高峰期，短途出行骑车比坐公交更快。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“riding bikes produces no pollution”可知，骑共享单车不产生污染，A项正确；B项与第四段“park the bike at a proper place”不符；C项与第三段“during the rush hour”不符，不是任何时候；D项与第二段“The app will charge you”不符，要收费。故选A。 34．词义猜测题。根据第二段“The app will charge you according to the time you use it”（应用会根据你使用的时间向你……）可知，使用共享单车是要付费的，charge在此意为“收费、要钱”。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。文章先介绍共享单车的普及与使用方法，再说明其便宜、环保的优点，最后指出乱停乱放等问题并呼吁大家爱护，B项“中国的共享单车——便宜、环保，但需要爱护”全面概括了文章内容。故选B。 B Nancy's grandmother is seventy years old and lives with Nancy's family. Last month, Nancy gave her a smartphone and taught her how to use WeChat. At first, Grandma thought it was too difficult. Her fingers moved too slowly, and she often pressed the wrong buttons. She felt it was impossible for her. But Nancy was very patient. She wrote down each step in a small notebook and practiced with Grandma again and again. Little by little, Grandma learned to make video calls, send voice messages and even shop online. Now Grandma chats with her old friends in the family group every evening. Last week, she sent her first red packet (红包) to Nancy. "I used to think new things were only for the young," Grandma said with a smile. "But now I know that is not true." The small screen has brought her closer to her family and made her life more colorful. 36．What did Nancy do to help her grandmother? A．She bought a new phone. B．She wrote down each step in a notebook. C．She asked her teacher for help. D．She watched videos with Grandma. 37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Making video calls. B．Sending voice messages. C．Shopping online. D．Playing computer games. 38．How did Grandma probably feel when she sent her first red packet? A．Proud and happy. B．Nervous and afraid. C．Bored and tired. D．Worried and sad. 39．What can we learn from the story? A．Smartphones are bad for old people. B．Learning new things has nothing to do with age. C．Old people are unable to use smartphones. D．Nancy's grandmother dislikes the phone. 40．What's the best title for the passage? A．A Small Notebook B．Nancy's Busy Weekend C．It's Never Too Old to Learn D．How to Use a Smartphone 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Nancy耐心教七十岁的奶奶使用智能手机，奶奶学会视频通话、发送语音消息和网购，生活变得更加丰富多彩的故事，说明学习新事物与年龄无关。 【解析】36．细节理解题。根据第三段“She wrote down each step in a small notebook and practiced with Grandma again and again”可知，Nancy把每个步骤写在小本子上，陪奶奶反复练习。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第三段“Grandma learned to make video calls, send voice messages and even shop online”可知，A、B、C三项均已提到；D项“玩电脑游戏”文中未提及。故选D。 38．推理判断题。根据第四段“Grandma said with a smile... The small screen has brought her closer to her family and made her life more colorful”可知，奶奶微笑着说出心里话，并认为手机让她的生活更丰富多彩，可见她发出第一个红包时感到自豪和开心。故选A。 39．推理判断题。根据第四段奶奶的话“I used to think new things were only for the young... But now I know that is not true”可知，学习新事物与年龄无关，老人同样可以学会。故选B。 40．标题概括题。全文讲述七十岁的奶奶在Nancy的耐心帮助下学会使用智能手机，重拾生活乐趣，点明“学习从不因年龄而止步”的主题，C项（活到老学到老）最能概括全文。故选C。 四、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。从下列七个选项中选出五个恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 Clerk: Good morning! 41.________ Helen: Good morning. I'd like to send this parcel to my friend in Kunming. Clerk: OK. Let me weigh it first... It's two kilos. Helen: 42.________ Clerk: About three days by express. Helen: That's fine. 43.________ Clerk: Twenty yuan, please. Helen: Here you are. 44.________ Clerk: Yes. Please fill in this form with your name, address and phone number. Helen: All right. ... Done. 45.________ Clerk: You're welcome. Have a nice day! A．How much is the postage? B．How long will it take to get there? C．What can I do for you? D．Could you weigh it for me? E．What's in the parcel? F．Do I need to fill in this form? G．Thanks for your help. 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．A 44．F 45．G 【导语】本文是一段发生在邮局的"寄包裹"情景对话。Helen 到邮局给昆明的朋友寄包裹，营业员称重后告知快递约需三天、邮费二十元，并请 Helen 填写寄件单。需关注购物服务类交际的常用表达（What can I do for you? / How much is...? / Thanks for your help.）以及问时长（How long...?）、问价格（How much...?）的功能句。 【解析】41．根据答语"I'd like to send this parcel to my friend in Kunming"（我想把这个包裹寄给在昆明的朋友）可知，此处是营业员的招呼语，询问对方要办理什么业务。选项 C "What can I do for you?"（有什么可以帮您的？）符合服务场景的开场。故选C。 42．根据答语"About three days by express"（快递大约需要三天）可知，此处询问的是包裹到达所需的时间。选项 B "How long will it take to get there?"（寄到那里需要多长时间？）符合语境。故选B。 43．根据答语"Twenty yuan, please"（二十元）可知，此处询问的是邮费价格。选项 A "How much is the postage?"（邮费是多少？）符合语境。故选A。 44．根据答语"Yes. Please fill in this form with your name, address and phone number"（是的，请在这个表格里填上您的姓名、地址和电话）可知，此处询问的是否需要填写表格。选项 F "Do I need to fill in this form?"（我需要填这张表吗？）符合语境。故选F。 45．根据答语"You're welcome. Have a nice day!"（不客气，祝您愉快）可知，对话结束时 Helen 对营业员表示了感谢。选项 G "Thanks for your help."（谢谢您的帮助。）符合语境。故选G。 卷二（非选择题，共20分） 五、英汉互译：本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。将下列句子译成汉语或英语。 46．With the help of his classmates, he has made great progress in math. 【答案】在他的同学们的帮助下，他在数学方面取得了很大进步。 【详解】46．with the help of... 意为"在……的帮助下"；make great progress in... 意为"在……方面取得很大进步"，由 has 可知用现在完成时，强调动作对现在的影响（已取得进步）。 47． There is nothing interesting in today's newspaper. 【答案】今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的内容。 【详解】47．形容词修饰 something / anything / nothing 等不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面，即 nothing interesting（没有什么有趣的内容）；today's newspaper 意为"今天的报纸"，名词所有格 's 表示所属关系。 48． 这本书值得一读。 【答案】This book is worth reading. 【详解】48．"值得做某事"用"be worth doing"结构，worth 后接动名词，用主动形式表达被动含义，即 is worth reading；"这本书"译为 this book。 49． 长城是世界上最长的城墙。 【答案】The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. 【详解】49．"世界上最长的"应用形容词最高级 the longest；"长城"译为 the Great Wall（专有名词前加 the）；表示比较范围的"在世界上"用 in the world。 50． 有志者事竟成。 【答案】Where there is a will, there is a way. 【详解】50．这是英语谚语：where 引导地点状语从句，主句用 there be 句型；a will 意为"志向"，a way 意为"道路、办法"。直译为"有志向的地方就有出路"，即"有志者事竟成"。 六、写作（应用文）：本题共1小题，共10分。 假定你是学校英语社团负责人，学校将于10月15日（星期三）下午4:00在学校报告厅举办英语学习方法讲座，主讲人为外教 Miss Green。请用英语写一则通知，刊登在学校英文报上。内容包括： 1. 讲座的时间、地点和主讲人； 2. 讲座内容：如何扩大词汇量、如何提高听说能力； 3. 欢迎全体同学参加，请准时到场并携带笔记本。 注意：1. 词数60-80；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 通知的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 【答案】例文： Notice Good news for all the students! An English learning lecture will be given by Miss Green, our foreign teacher, in the school lecture hall at 4:00 p.m. on Wednesday, October 15th. In the lecture, Miss Green will share some useful ways to enlarge our vocabulary and improve our listening and speaking skills. There will also be some time for questions at the end. If you are interested, please come on time and bring a notebook with you. Everyone is welcome! The English Club 【导语】本文是一则通知（应用文）。英语社团发布讲座信息：先点明"好消息"，再交代讲座的时间（10月15日周三下午4:00）、地点（学校报告厅）、主讲人（外教 Miss Green），然后介绍讲座内容（扩大词汇量、提高听说能力），最后发出邀请并提醒注意事项。 【解析】词汇积累：lecture 讲座；give a lecture 作讲座；foreign teacher 外教；enlarge 扩大；vocabulary 词汇；improve 提高；skill 技能；be interested in 对……感兴趣；on time 准时。 写作指导：通知（Notice）属于应用文，用于传达活动信息，语言应简明扼要。正文一般包括：标题（Notice）、活动的时间地点、活动内容、注意事项、发出单位。常用句型：An English learning lecture will be given by... / It will be held in... at... / Miss Green will share some useful ways to... / Everyone is welcome! / Please come on time and bring... with you. 通知一般用一般将来时介绍活动安排，落款为发出通知的单位。 【点睛】通知三要素：①活动信息完整——时间（日期+星期+时刻）、地点、主讲人缺一不可；②内容具体——用 will share / There will be... 列举讲座内容，可增加细节（如现场提问环节）；③呼吁清晰——结尾用 Everyone is welcome! 发出邀请，并提醒准时到场、携带笔记本。格式：标题 Notice 居中，正文简明，落款为发出单位（the English Club），全文以一般将来时为主。 限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $