精品解析：黑龙江大庆市肇源县东部乡镇2026—2027学年度第一学期十月份联考初一英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期十月份联考 初一英语试题 考生注意： 1.考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。 4.考试时间120分钟。 5.全卷分两部分，听力20分，笔试90分，总分110分。 第一部分 听力部分（共 20分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. save B. spend C. sell 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The children spend their weekends playing in the park. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. cheese B. choice C. choose 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I try to think carefully before I make a choice. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. clock B. choice C. clang 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I heard the clang of the bell from the old tower. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. pencil B. crayon C. pen 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s color the sun with a yellow crayon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. smile B. speak C. space 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】His smile made everyone feel happy. 二、 6. 听句子，用数字1–5给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. 3 ②. 2 ③. 1 ④. 4 ⑤. 5 【解析】 【原文】1. How much is the robot? 2. I buy presents for my family. 3. I spend ten yuan on the socks. 4. The king hugs his daughter, and she turns to gold. 5. Bob puts all his money into the share box to help others. 三、 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 11. ________ 【答案】7. F 8. T 9. F 10. T 11. T 【解析】 【原文】1.The girl is peeling an apple carefully. 2.The boy has a fear of dogs. 3.Thomas is drawing a boy on the paper. 4.The grey crayon is shorter than the orange one. 5.The girl faces her fear and dances well. 四、 听短文，写单词补全短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 I’m from Hangzhou. Do you know the West ____12____? It’s a very ____13____ place in China. Many ____14____ come to visit it every year. Lots of ____15____ students also come here to draw. They are ____16____ in its beauty. It is really a wonder of nature! 【答案】12. Lake 13. famous 14. travellers 15. young 16. interested 【解析】 【原文】I’m from Hangzhou. Do you know the West Lake? It’s a very famous place in China. Many travelers come to visit it every year. Lots of young students also come here to draw. They are interested in its beauty. It is really a wonder of nature. 第二部分笔试（共计90分） 第一节 选择题（共45分） I. 阅读理解 (共15小题，每题2分，共30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read . （A） 校报专版大美中国正在向同学们征集旅游图文。请阅读大明的西安旅游分享，完成下列任务。 Beautiful China         No. 205          Tuesday July 7th, 2026 Hello, everyone. Do you know Xi’an? It’s in Shaanxi. Last summer vacation, my family and I had a wonderful trip there. Shaanxi is far from Beijing. So we took a plane there. Xi’an is a great city. It has a long history and nice views. We enjoyed 3 days in Xi’an. On the first day, we visited the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵). The Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) looked so cool. And they were even taller than my dad. On the second day, we went to Shaanxi History Museum. I saw some old bowls, cups...I liked the ceramic (陶瓷) horses best. They were colourful and they looked nice and new. Xi’an also has clean and wide streets, high buildings and a lot of special food. In the evening, we went to Huimin Street. We walked and ate lots of delicious food. I loved the Chinese hamburgers best. They were so yummy. On the third day, we climbed Mount Huashan. The clouds on the mountain were so beautiful. It was colder in the evening. I put on my jacket. Great history, beautiful things, delicious food...What a surprising city! I also saw many foreign visitors. They were all interested in Xi’an. I was so proud of Xi’an and our great country. I’ll come again one day. 根据分享的内容，选择正确的答案。 17. How did Daming’s family go to Xi’an? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 18. From the passage, we know ________. A. There are only many old bowls and cups in the museum. B. Xi’an has beautiful seas and delicious food with long history. C. Xi’an is a nice and amazing city. Daming’s family like it very much. 19. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Daming’s wonderful trip to Xi’an. B. The Terracotta Warriors are very cool. C. Huimin Street has delicious food. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是大明分享的西安旅游经历，介绍了自己和家人在西安为期三天的行程，先后游览了秦始皇陵、陕西历史博物馆、回民街、华山等地，体验了当地的历史文化、特色美食与自然风光，表达了对西安和祖国的自豪与喜爱。  【17题详解】 根据第一段“Shaanxi is far from Beijing. So we took a plane there.”可知，大明一家是乘坐飞机前往西安的。 【18题详解】 根据第一段“Last summer vacation, my family and I had a wonderful trip there. …Xi’an is a great city.”和第四段“Great history, beautiful things, delicious food...What a surprising city! …I was so proud of Xi’an and our great country.”及全文可知，C选项“Xi’an is a nice and amazing city. Daming’s family like it very much.”的表述与全文对西安的描述以及大明的游玩感受一致。 【19题详解】 根据全文可知，文章围绕大明和家人的西安三天旅行展开。A选项“Daming’s wonderful trip to Xi’an.”完整覆盖文章核心内容，符合题意。 （B） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Ma Liang, a kind but poor boy, loved painting very much. One night, an old man visited him in a dream and gave him a magic brush. “Use it to help the poor, not the bad,” the old man said. When Ma Liang woke up, the brush was really there. He painted a bird, and it came alive and flew away. He used the brush for good. Seeing a hungry old woman, he painted food for her, and it became real. He helped many poor people in this way. One day, the emperor (皇帝) heard about the brush. He caught Ma Liang and asked him to draw a money tree. Ma Liang drew an island in the sea, a big money tree on it, and a large ship. The emperor and his men got on the ship. Ma Liang drew strong winds. The ship turned over (翻倒), and the emperor drowned (淹死). Ma Liang went back and kept drawing for poor people. 20. Ma Liang was a good boy and he loved ________. A. swimming B. painting C. riding a horse 21. Ma Liang got ________ from an old man. A. a magic book B. a magic table C. a magic brush 22. The old man asked Ma Liang to ________. A. help the poor people B. help his family C. help all the people 23. Ma Liang helped an old woman by ________. A. painting gold B. painting food C. painting a bird 【答案】20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述神笔马良的故事，善良贫穷的马良得到一支神笔，用神笔帮助穷人，最后惩治了坏皇帝。 【20题详解】 原文第一段中“Ma Liang, a kind but poor boy, loved painting very much.”，马良是个好孩子，热爱画画，因此选B。 【21题详解】 原文第一段中“One night, an old man visited him in a dream and gave him a magic brush.”，马良从老人那里得到一支神笔，因此选C。 【22题详解】 原文第一段中老人说“Use it to help the poor, not the bad”，老人嘱咐马良要用这支笔帮助穷人，因此选A。 【23题详解】 原文第二段中“Seeing a hungry old woman, he painted food for her, and it became real.”，马良为饥饿的老妇人画食物来帮助她，因此选B。 （C） Welcome to the “Wonderful Nature” travel show! Today we will take you to see the beautiful Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan. It is one of the most famous natural wonders in China, and millions of visitors come here every year. The most amazing part of Jiuzhaigou is its lakes. The water in these lakes is so clear that you can see the colorful stones at the bottom. Different lakes have different colors—some are bright blue, some are light green, and others look like amber (琥珀) under the sunshine. Local people call these lakes “the sea of fairy tales”. Around the lakes, there are thick (茂盛的) forests full of tall pine trees. In autumn, the tree leaves turn red, yellow and golden, making the whole valley look like a warm painting. You can also hear the sound of water everywhere in Jiuzhaigou. Small waterfalls run down from the hills, and the water jumps over the rocks like little silver ribbons (银丝带). The air here is fresh and clean, with the smell of grass and flowers. You can see cute wild squirrels (松鼠) running in the trees, and beautiful birds singing by the lake. Many visitors walk along the wooden paths (小路) around the valley. They take photos of the colorful views, sit on the benches (长椅) to enjoy the quiet wind, and write down their lovely stories about nature. People here always say, “Jiuzhaigou is a place that you will never forget once you see it.” 24. Where is the Jiuzhaigou Valley? A. In Sichuan. B. In Hunan. C. In Zhejiang. 25. What is the most amazing part of Jiuzhaigou? A. The big mountains. B. Its special lakes. C. The long beaches. 26. What can we see around the lakes in Jiuzhaigou? A. Tall modern buildings. B. Thick forests with pine trees. C. Large farms with vegetables. 27. Which of the following activities can visitors do there? A. Pick all the flowers by the lake. B. Cut down small trees in the forest. C. Walk along the wooden paths and take photos. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了旅行节目中四川九寨沟的湖泊、森林、瀑布等美丽自然风光以及游客在当地的游玩活动。 【24题详解】 第一段指出位置：“Today we will take you to see the beautiful Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan.”，这直接说明九寨沟在四川。 【25题详解】 第二段指出最惊艳的景观：“The most amazing part of Jiuzhaigou is its lakes.”，这直接说明九寨沟最令人惊叹的部分是它特别的湖泊。 【26题详解】 第二段描述湖泊周边：“Around the lakes, there are thick forests full of tall pine trees.”，这直接说明湖泊周围有长满松树的茂密森林。 【27题详解】 第四段介绍游客活动：“Many visitors walk along the wooden paths around the valley. They take photos of the colorful views”，这直接说明游客可以沿着木栈道散步、拍照。 （D） The Silk Road is one of the most important and most famous trade routes in Chinese history. It was one of the longest routes in the ancient world, about 6,440 kilometres long. It connects (连接) China with many other countries. People travelled along the road, riding camels (骆驼) through big deserts and high mountains. They carried silk, tea and paper from China to other countries. They also brought new food and different cultures back to China. The Silk Road became a great bridge (桥梁) between different countries. It helped people share ideas and build deep friendship. Many of the most wonderful stories and cultures spread (传播) along this great route. Today, people all over the world still remember this great route. It shows one of the brightest parts of China’s history and tells us how important communication (交流) and friendship are. 28. The Silk Road is one of the ________ routes in Chinese history. A. most important B. shortest C. youngest 29. The Silk Road was about ________ long. A. 4,600 kilometres B. 6,440 kilometres C. 8,400 kilometres 30. People rode ________ along the Silk Road. A. elephants B. camels C. horses 31. People carried ________ from China to other countries along the Silk Road. A. silk B. tea C. both A and B 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路是中国历史上最重要且最著名的贸易路线之一，介绍了它的长度、通行方式、运输的物品，以及它作为不同国家间交流桥梁的作用与历史意义。 【28题详解】 根据第一段“The Silk Road is one of the most important and most famous trade routes in Chinese history.”可知，丝绸之路是中国历史上最重要的路线之一。 【29题详解】 根据第一段“It was one of the longest routes in the ancient world, about 6,440 kilometres long.”可知丝绸之路长约6440公里。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“People travelled along the road, riding camels (骆驼) through big deserts and high mountains.”可知，人们沿丝绸之路骑行的交通工具是骆驼。 【31题详解】 根据第二段“They carried silk, tea and paper from China to other countries.”可知，丝绸和茶叶都是从中国运往其他国家的物品，对应C选项。 II.补全对话 选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! Where did you go last summer holiday? B: I went to Guilin with my parents. A: ____32____ B: It’s in Guangxi. It’s in the south of China. A: ____33____ B: Yes, there is. The Li River is very famous there. A: ____34____ B: You can go boating on the river and ride bikes along it. A: ____35____ B: The hills there are very special. They look like fingers pointing to the sky. A: ____36____ B: Yes, I did. I took many beautiful photos there. A. What can people do there? B. Did you take any photos? C. Where is Guilin? D. Is there a river in Guilin? E. What do the hills look like? F. How did you go there? 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. E 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和Tom聊天，Tom讲述去年暑假和父母去桂林旅行，两人围绕桂林的地理位置、漓江、游玩项目、山峰样貌以及拍照展开交流的情景交际对话。 【32题详解】 后文B答语“It’s in Guangxi. It’s in the south of China.”，介绍了桂林的地理位置，C项“Where is Guilin?”是特殊疑问句，用于询问桂林在哪里，问句和答语问答匹配，话题逻辑通顺，因此填C。 【33题详解】 后文B答语“Yes, there is. The Li River is very famous there.”，是there be句型的肯定回答并介绍漓江，D项“Is there a river in Guilin?”是there be一般疑问句，用于询问桂林是否有河流，问句和答语问答匹配，上下文衔接自然，因此填D。 【34题详解】 后文B答语“You can go boating on the river and ride bikes along it.”，介绍在漓江可以进行的活动，A项“What can people do there?”是特殊疑问句，用于询问人们在那里可以做什么，问句和答语问答匹配，对话流程连贯顺畅，因此填A。 【35题详解】 后文B答语“The hills there are very special. They look like fingers pointing to the sky.”，描述山峰的外形样子，E项“What do the hills look like?”是特殊疑问句，用于询问山峰是什么样子，问句和答语问答匹配，话题逻辑通顺，因此填E。 【36题详解】 后文B答语“Yes, I did. I took many beautiful photos there.”，是did引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答并说明拍了很多照片，B项“Did you take any photos?”是一般疑问句，用于询问对方有没有拍照，问句和答语问答匹配，交际情景相契合，因此填B。 III. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Nowadays (如今), a lot of apps like Douyin and Kuaishou are making a big difference (不同) to our daily life. People often ____37____ short videos (短视频) on them for ____38____ when they are free. It ____39____ good for people to spend (花费) too much time on the apps like Douyin. Sometimes it can make you happy, ____40____ in fact it’s a waste of time. You can spend time on other things that make you feel good. If you are tired of doing maths homework, you can ____41____ some English songs or do some sports. If you have nothing to do on Sunday afternoon, you can go out for a walk or go to watch an interesting ____42____ in the cinema. Watching short videos for a long time is not good for your health ____43____. If we spend a long time on ____44____, our eyes, necks and arms will be very ____45____. Let’s put ____46____ the mobile phone and stand up, go out and move! 37. A. finish B. buy C. watch 38. A. fun B. food C. sport 39. A. wasn’t B. is C. isn’t 40. A. but B. or C. and 41. A. go to B. talk to C. listen to 42. A. friend B. film C. animal 43. A. too B. either C. also 44. A. they B. them C. their 45. A. tired B. useful C. hungry 46. A. up B. on C. down 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了抖音快手这类短视频APP对日常生活的影响，讲刷短视频的利弊，并且建议我们少看手机多运动。 【37题详解】 句意：人们空闲的时候经常在上面看短视频。 空格后面是short videos“短视频”，看短视频用watch；finish“完成”、buy“买”都不符合句意。 【38题详解】 句意：人们空闲时在上面看短视频来娱乐消遣。 for fun是固定搭配表示“娱乐、消遣”；food“食物”，sport“运动”，语义不通。 【39题详解】 句意：人们在抖音这类软件上花费太多时间是不好的。 全文观点是不建议长时间刷短视频，要用否定；全文一般现在时，用isn’t；wasn’t是过去式，时态不对。 【40题详解】 句意：有时候它能使你开心，但实际上这是浪费时间。 前半句说带来快乐，后半句说浪费时间，前后转折关系用but；or“或者”，and“并且”逻辑不对。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你厌烦数学作业，你可以听英文歌或者做运动。 后面是some English songs“歌曲”，听歌搭配listen to；go to“去”，talk to“和……交谈”，不搭配歌曲。 【42题详解】 句意：周日下午无事可做，你可以出去散步或者去电影院看一场有趣的电影。 in the cinema表示“在电影院”，对应的活动是看film“电影”；friend“朋友”、animal“动物”和电影院无关。 【43题详解】 句意：长时间看短视频对健康也没有好处。 否定句末尾，表示“也”用either；too用于肯定句句末，also放在句子中间。 【44题详解】 句意：如果我们在它们上面花费很长时间，我们的眼睛、脖子和胳膊会很累。 介词on后面用人称代词宾格；此处指代apps，复数，宾格them；they是主格，their形容词性物主代词。 【45题详解】 句意：如果我们在它们上面花费很长时间，我们的眼睛、脖子和胳膊会很累。 长时间看手机身体会疲惫，tired“疲惫的”符合语境；useful“有用的”，hungry“饥饿”，不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：让我们放下手机，站起来出去动一动。 手机能被放下，不能被张贴或穿上，put down表示“放下”，符合语境；put up“张贴”，put on“穿上”，语义不符。 第二节 非选择题 （共45分） IV. 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word . 一、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandparents, my parents and I live together. It’s ____47____ big family. We love each other, and we have different ____48____ (hobby) to spend money. My grandparents only buy things they need. And my grandma always ____49____ (keep) her things for a very long time. They make the best use of ____50____ (they) money. My parents often like to spend money traveling and ____51____ (eat) out. To them, enjoying life is ____52____ (real) the most important thing. They are happy to pay money for special things. As a student, I ____53____ (not have) a lot of money, but I try to save money (存钱) . I spend money mostly on sports, like football. It is ____54____ (help) for my health. I also like listening ____55____ music and watching movies. They are usually free, ____56____ sometimes I have to pay (付款) for them. 【答案】47. a 48. hobbies 49. keeps 50. their 51. eating 52. really 53. don’t have 54. helpful 55. to 56. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家三代人（祖父母、父母和“我”）不同的消费习惯。 【47题详解】 句意：这是一个大家庭。第一次提到“大家庭”，用不定冠词a泛指。 【48题详解】 句意：我们互相关爱，我们有不同的花钱爱好。different后接可数名词复数，hobby的复数为hobbies。 【49题详解】 句意： 我的奶奶总是把她的东西保留很长时间。always表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语my grandma为第三人称单数，用keeps。 【50题详解】 句意：他们充分利用他们的钱。形容词性物主代词their修饰money，指代祖父母的钱。 【51题详解】 句意：我的父母经常喜欢花钱去旅行和外出吃饭。spend money doing sth. 结构，eat out的动名词为eating out。 【52题详解】 句意：对他们来说，享受生活真的是最重要的事。副词really修饰is，强调“真的、确实”。 【53题详解】 句意：作为一个学生，我没有很多钱……主语I，一般现在时，否定式don’t have。 【54题详解】 句意：它对我的健康有帮助。helpful是形容词，意为“有帮助的”，作表语。 【55题详解】 句意：我也喜欢听音乐和看电影。listen to是固定搭配，表示“听……”。 【56题详解】 句意：它们通常是免费的，但有时我也得付费。前后句为转折关系，用连词but。 V.阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 There are many different landscapes around the world, such as rivers, mountains, forests, waterfalls and deserts. I want to travel the world one day. I’d love to visit the Great Wall in China. It’s about 6,000 kilometres long. It has a long history. It would be amazing to climb the Great Wall. I’d like to tour Niagara Falls in Canada. It’s beautiful and very famous. It would be exciting to stand right next to the waterfalls. I want to go to the Sahara Desert in Africa. It’s hot and dry there with little or no rainfall. I could ride a camel, the “ship of the desert”. I like to see the Amazon River in South America. It runs through the north of the rainforest. There are many different plants, birds, and fishes… Wow! It is cool! 57. There are many different landscapes around the world, such as rivers, mountains, forests, ________ and ________. 58. It would be amazing to climb the ________ ________. 59. The writer ________ to tour Niagara Falls in ________. 60. What is the Sahara Desert like? ________________________________________________ 61. Where does the Amazon River runs through? ________________________________________________ 【答案】57. ①. waterfalls ②. deserts 58. ①. Great ②. Wall 59. ①. wants ②. Canada 60. It’s hot and dry there with little or no rainfall. 61. It runs through the north of the rainforest. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界上多种不同的自然景观，作者表达了自己想要环游世界，游览中国长城、加拿大尼亚加拉大瀑布、非洲撒哈拉沙漠、南美洲亚马逊河的愿望。 【57题详解】 首段直接列出世界上不同地貌例子：“such as rivers, mountains, forests, waterfalls and deserts”，答案是原文直接提取信息。填waterfalls；deserts。 【58题详解】 第二段最后一句提到 “It would be amazing to climb the Great Wall.”，可直接提取专有名词作为答案。填Great Wall。 【59题详解】 第三段开头提到“I’d like to tour Niagara Falls in Canada.”，I’d like to=I want to，主语the writer是第三人称单数，want变形为wants，地点Canada直接摘抄原文。填wants；Canada。 【60题详解】 第四段描述撒哈拉沙漠特征“It’s hot and dry there with little or no rainfall.”，为原文原句，直接提取回答。 【61题详解】 第五段写到亚马逊河相关描述“It runs through the north of the rainforest.”，该句是回答Where提问的原文信息，直接摘抄。 VI. 书面表达 (共1小题，15分) 62. 假设你所在的英语学习小组正在讨论“如何合理使用零花钱”。请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于60词的短文，阐述你的观点并给出理由。 提示：1. 你认为应该怎样合理使用零花钱？ 2. 请给出至少两个理由支持你的观点（例如：可以存起来买有用的东西、可以帮助他人、可以体验新事物等）。结合你的一个具体计划或经历来说明。 My Opinion on How to Spend Pocket Money ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Opinion on How to Spend Pocket Money I think we should spend pocket money in a smart way. First, we can save most of it to buy useful things, such as books. Reading books helps us get more knowledge. Second, we can give a little money to people in need. Last month, I bought some storybooks for poor kids with my pocket money. I hope they can enjoy reading too. It feels great to help others. Third, spending money on good experiences is also great. For example, visiting a nature park can help us learn more about our wonderful world. In my opinion, spending money in this way is meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，一般现在时，适当穿插一般过去时讲述经历 明确要点：点明观点（怎样合理使用零花钱），给出至少两个理由（例如：可以存起来买有用的东西、可以帮助他人、可以体验新事物等），并结合一个具体计划或经历来说明 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：紧扣主题；不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：提出总观点——我们要怎样合理使用零花钱 主体段：分条阐述如何使用零花钱并给出理由，插入具体计划或经历 结尾段：总结，点明这样花钱的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：总观点 spend pocket money in a smart way/make a spending plan/make good use of pocket money等 要点二：使用零花钱的方法和理由 方法一和理由：buy useful things, such as books/get more knowledge/buy small gifts/show our love and thanks/notebooks and pens/help with our study等 方法二和理由：give a little money to people in need/ bought some storybooks for poor kids/they can enjoy reading too/bring joy to others/bought food for homeless people/learn to care for people around us等 方法三和理由：spending money on good experiences/visiting a nature park/learn more about our wonderful world/stay in our memory for a long time/go to watch a show or concert/enrich our life等 其他方法和理由：develop our hobbies/buy sports things or music tools/try new skills/keep a money box/save for unexpected needs等 要点三：点明意义 spending money in this way is meaningful/help us form good living habits/learn self-control and make wise choices等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期十月份联考 初一英语试题 考生注意： 1.考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。 4.考试时间120分钟。 5.全卷分两部分，听力20分，笔试90分，总分110分。 第一部分 听力部分（共 20分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. save B. spend C. sell 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. cheese B. choice C. choose 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. clock B. choice C. clang 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. pencil B. crayon C. pen 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. smile B. speak C. space 二、 6. 听句子，用数字1–5给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 三、 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 11. ________ 四、 听短文，写单词补全短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 I’m from Hangzhou. Do you know the West ____12____? It’s a very ____13____ place in China. Many ____14____ come to visit it every year. Lots of ____15____ students also come here to draw. They are ____16____ in its beauty. It is really a wonder of nature! 第二部分笔试（共计90分） 第一节 选择题（共45分） I. 阅读理解 (共15小题，每题2分，共30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read . （A） 校报专版大美中国正在向同学们征集旅游图文。请阅读大明的西安旅游分享，完成下列任务。 Beautiful China         No. 205          Tuesday July 7th, 2026 Hello, everyone. Do you know Xi’an? It’s in Shaanxi. Last summer vacation, my family and I had a wonderful trip there. Shaanxi is far from Beijing. So we took a plane there. Xi’an is a great city. It has a long history and nice views. We enjoyed 3 days in Xi’an. On the first day, we visited the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵). The Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) looked so cool. And they were even taller than my dad. On the second day, we went to Shaanxi History Museum. I saw some old bowls, cups...I liked the ceramic (陶瓷) horses best. They were colourful and they looked nice and new. Xi’an also has clean and wide streets, high buildings and a lot of special food. In the evening, we went to Huimin Street. We walked and ate lots of delicious food. I loved the Chinese hamburgers best. They were so yummy. On the third day, we climbed Mount Huashan. The clouds on the mountain were so beautiful. It was colder in the evening. I put on my jacket. Great history, beautiful things, delicious food...What a surprising city! I also saw many foreign visitors. They were all interested in Xi’an. I was so proud of Xi’an and our great country. I’ll come again one day. 根据分享的内容，选择正确的答案。 17. How did Daming’s family go to Xi’an? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 18. From the passage, we know ________. A. There are only many old bowls and cups in the museum. B. Xi’an has beautiful seas and delicious food with long history. C. Xi’an is a nice and amazing city. Daming’s family like it very much. 19. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Daming’s wonderful trip to Xi’an. B. The Terracotta Warriors are very cool. C. Huimin Street has delicious food. （B） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Ma Liang, a kind but poor boy, loved painting very much. One night, an old man visited him in a dream and gave him a magic brush. “Use it to help the poor, not the bad,” the old man said. When Ma Liang woke up, the brush was really there. He painted a bird, and it came alive and flew away. He used the brush for good. Seeing a hungry old woman, he painted food for her, and it became real. He helped many poor people in this way. One day, the emperor (皇帝) heard about the brush. He caught Ma Liang and asked him to draw a money tree. Ma Liang drew an island in the sea, a big money tree on it, and a large ship. The emperor and his men got on the ship. Ma Liang drew strong winds. The ship turned over (翻倒), and the emperor drowned (淹死). Ma Liang went back and kept drawing for poor people. 20. Ma Liang was a good boy and he loved ________. A. swimming B. painting C. riding a horse 21. Ma Liang got ________ from an old man. A. a magic book B. a magic table C. a magic brush 22. The old man asked Ma Liang to ________. A. help the poor people B. help his family C. help all the people 23. Ma Liang helped an old woman by ________. A. painting gold B. painting food C. painting a bird （C） Welcome to the “Wonderful Nature” travel show! Today we will take you to see the beautiful Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan. It is one of the most famous natural wonders in China, and millions of visitors come here every year. The most amazing part of Jiuzhaigou is its lakes. The water in these lakes is so clear that you can see the colorful stones at the bottom. Different lakes have different colors—some are bright blue, some are light green, and others look like amber (琥珀) under the sunshine. Local people call these lakes “the sea of fairy tales”. Around the lakes, there are thick (茂盛的) forests full of tall pine trees. In autumn, the tree leaves turn red, yellow and golden, making the whole valley look like a warm painting. You can also hear the sound of water everywhere in Jiuzhaigou. Small waterfalls run down from the hills, and the water jumps over the rocks like little silver ribbons (银丝带). The air here is fresh and clean, with the smell of grass and flowers. You can see cute wild squirrels (松鼠) running in the trees, and beautiful birds singing by the lake. Many visitors walk along the wooden paths (小路) around the valley. They take photos of the colorful views, sit on the benches (长椅) to enjoy the quiet wind, and write down their lovely stories about nature. People here always say, “Jiuzhaigou is a place that you will never forget once you see it.” 24. Where is the Jiuzhaigou Valley? A. In Sichuan. B. In Hunan. C. In Zhejiang. 25. What is the most amazing part of Jiuzhaigou? A. The big mountains. B. Its special lakes. C. The long beaches. 26. What can we see around the lakes in Jiuzhaigou? A. Tall modern buildings. B. Thick forests with pine trees. C. Large farms with vegetables. 27. Which of the following activities can visitors do there? A. Pick all the flowers by the lake. B. Cut down small trees in the forest. C. Walk along the wooden paths and take photos. （D） The Silk Road is one of the most important and most famous trade routes in Chinese history. It was one of the longest routes in the ancient world, about 6,440 kilometres long. It connects (连接) China with many other countries. People travelled along the road, riding camels (骆驼) through big deserts and high mountains. They carried silk, tea and paper from China to other countries. They also brought new food and different cultures back to China. The Silk Road became a great bridge (桥梁) between different countries. It helped people share ideas and build deep friendship. Many of the most wonderful stories and cultures spread (传播) along this great route. Today, people all over the world still remember this great route. It shows one of the brightest parts of China’s history and tells us how important communication (交流) and friendship are. 28. The Silk Road is one of the ________ routes in Chinese history. A. most important B. shortest C. youngest 29. The Silk Road was about ________ long. A. 4,600 kilometres B. 6,440 kilometres C. 8,400 kilometres 30. People rode ________ along the Silk Road. A. elephants B. camels C. horses 31. People carried ________ from China to other countries along the Silk Road. A. silk B. tea C. both A and B II.补全对话 选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! Where did you go last summer holiday? B: I went to Guilin with my parents. A: ____32____ B: It’s in Guangxi. It’s in the south of China. A: ____33____ B: Yes, there is. The Li River is very famous there. A: ____34____ B: You can go boating on the river and ride bikes along it. A: ____35____ B: The hills there are very special. They look like fingers pointing to the sky. A: ____36____ B: Yes, I did. I took many beautiful photos there. A. What can people do there? B. Did you take any photos? C. Where is Guilin? D. Is there a river in Guilin? E. What do the hills look like? F. How did you go there? III. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Nowadays (如今), a lot of apps like Douyin and Kuaishou are making a big difference (不同) to our daily life. People often ____37____ short videos (短视频) on them for ____38____ when they are free. It ____39____ good for people to spend (花费) too much time on the apps like Douyin. Sometimes it can make you happy, ____40____ in fact it’s a waste of time. You can spend time on other things that make you feel good. If you are tired of doing maths homework, you can ____41____ some English songs or do some sports. If you have nothing to do on Sunday afternoon, you can go out for a walk or go to watch an interesting ____42____ in the cinema. Watching short videos for a long time is not good for your health ____43____. If we spend a long time on ____44____, our eyes, necks and arms will be very ____45____. Let’s put ____46____ the mobile phone and stand up, go out and move! 37. A. finish B. buy C. watch 38. A. fun B. food C. sport 39. A. wasn’t B. is C. isn’t 40. A. but B. or C. and 41. A. go to B. talk to C. listen to 42. A. friend B. film C. animal 43. A. too B. either C. also 44. A. they B. them C. their 45. A. tired B. useful C. hungry 46. A. up B. on C. down 第二节 非选择题 （共45分） IV. 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word . 一、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandparents, my parents and I live together. It’s ____47____ big family. We love each other, and we have different ____48____ (hobby) to spend money. My grandparents only buy things they need. And my grandma always ____49____ (keep) her things for a very long time. They make the best use of ____50____ (they) money. My parents often like to spend money traveling and ____51____ (eat) out. To them, enjoying life is ____52____ (real) the most important thing. They are happy to pay money for special things. As a student, I ____53____ (not have) a lot of money, but I try to save money (存钱) . I spend money mostly on sports, like football. It is ____54____ (help) for my health. I also like listening ____55____ music and watching movies. They are usually free, ____56____ sometimes I have to pay (付款) for them. V.阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 There are many different landscapes around the world, such as rivers, mountains, forests, waterfalls and deserts. I want to travel the world one day. I’d love to visit the Great Wall in China. It’s about 6,000 kilometres long. It has a long history. It would be amazing to climb the Great Wall. I’d like to tour Niagara Falls in Canada. It’s beautiful and very famous. It would be exciting to stand right next to the waterfalls. I want to go to the Sahara Desert in Africa. It’s hot and dry there with little or no rainfall. I could ride a camel, the “ship of the desert”. I like to see the Amazon River in South America. It runs through the north of the rainforest. There are many different plants, birds, and fishes… Wow! It is cool! 57. There are many different landscapes around the world, such as rivers, mountains, forests, ________ and ________. 58. It would be amazing to climb the ________ ________. 59. The writer ________ to tour Niagara Falls in ________. 60. What is the Sahara Desert like? ________________________________________________ 61. Where does the Amazon River runs through? ________________________________________________ VI. 书面表达 (共1小题，15分) 62. 假设你所在的英语学习小组正在讨论“如何合理使用零花钱”。请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于60词的短文，阐述你的观点并给出理由。 提示：1. 你认为应该怎样合理使用零花钱？ 2. 请给出至少两个理由支持你的观点（例如：可以存起来买有用的东西、可以帮助他人、可以体验新事物等）。结合你的一个具体计划或经历来说明。 My Opinion on How to Spend Pocket Money ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出你所听到的单词。One, the . children's spend . their weekends playing in the park. The children spend their weekends playing in the park. Too, I try . to think carefully . before I make a choice. I try to think carefully before I make a choice. Three. I heard the clan . of the bell from the old tower. I heard the clan of the bell from the old tower. For let's . color the . sun with a yellow craon let's color the sun with a yellow craon. Five his smile . made everyone feel . happy. His smile made everyone feel happy. Listen to the next question. 听句子，用数字1至5给下列图片排序。one, how . much . is the robot? How much is the robot? Too, I buy . presents . for my family. I buy present for my family. Three. I spent ten . yuan on the socks. I spent ten yuan on the socks. For the . king hugged his . daughter and he turns to gold. The king hugged his daughter and . he turns to gold. Five bob . puts all his money . into the share box to help others. Bob puts all his money into the share box to help others. Listen to the next question. 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符。One. the girl is peeling . and apple carefully. The girl is peeling an apple carefully. Two. the boy has . a fear of dogs. The boy has a fear of dogs. Three. Thomas is drying . a boy on the paper. Thomas is drawing a boy on the paper. Four, the grey crayon is shorter than . the orange one. The grey crown is short than the . orange one. Five. the girl faces her fear and . dance as well. The girl faces her fear and . dance as well. Listen to the next question. 听短文，写单词，补全短文。I'm from hang chu. Do you know the west lake is a very famous place in china. Many travellers come to visit IT every year. Blots of Young students also come here to draw. They're interested in its beauty. IT is really a wonder of nature. I'm from hanging u do you know the west lake is a very famous place in china. Many travellers come to visit IT every year. Lots of Young students also come here to draw. They are interested in its beauty. IT is really a wonder of nature. I'm from hangzhou. Do you know the west lake is a very famous place in china? Many travellers come to visit IT every year. Lots of Young students also come here to draw. They're interested in its beauty. IT is really a wonder of nature. 听力部分到此结束。