河南省驻马店市华师联盟2026-2027学年高三上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

高三10月质量检测·英语 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 A C B A B A B C A C C B B A B 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B C A B A D B A 0 C C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A B C D C C F E B G B C A D B 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C A D B C A C A B D 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 ACBAB 6~10 ABCAC 11~15 CBBAB 16~20 ACBCA 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)】 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了万灵社区平安夜当天的各项庆祝活动安排，包括上午礼 拜、晚间烛光礼拜、儿童托管服务以及线上参与方式等信息。 21.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Morning Gathering中的内容“After the gathering,a traditional community sharing event is open to everyone'”,可知，上午礼拜结束后有传统社区分享活动。 22.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，6：00p.m.场次明确标注“An80-year-old tradition'”,拥有80 年历史是其特别之处。B是7：30场次特点，C是4：30场次内容，D文中未提及。 23.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据Online Participation中内容centre's website,Facebook and YouTube三 个平台观看直播，对应三个官方平台。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Rob Clark十三年前发起的小型公园清洁活动，后来与联合 劝募协会的关爱日合作，逐渐发展成为当地规模最大、全民参与的社区公益活动，并传递了志愿服务精神 与社区凝聚力。 24.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段内容“When Rob Clark helped organize the Wenonah Park Cleanup 13 years ago,the goal was simple:bring people together to tidy up the area and make a visible difference.”可知，最初的目标是召集人们清理该区域并带来可见的改变，与选项“清理该地区并做出 改变”完全对应。 25.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“On Friday,April24,over800 volunteers gathered early in Wenonah Park..”可知，本次关爱日聚集了800多名志愿者，对应B选项。A选项“仅由当地学校举 办”错误，活动还有企业、民间组织等参与；C选项“专注提供室内服务”错误，文中是种花、扫落叶等户 外清洁工作；D选项“因寒冷天气推迟”错误，志愿者们在寒冷的早晨照常集合。 26.【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第六段内容“Local businesses support the event by permitting employees to volunteer during work hours,showing their sense of social responsibility..”可知，当地企业支持该 活动是为了展现他们的社会责任感。 27.【答案】D 【解析】主旨大意题。全文以时间为线索，讲述了最初的小型公园清洁活动，逐步发展成规模庞大、全 民参与的社区传统公益活动，核心是活动从小到大的发展历程，因此选项“一次小型清洁活动发展成 为一项社区传统”最适合作为标题。 高三英语试题参考答案第1页（共6页） 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。新南威尔士大学的研究发现，蜜蜂在穿越复杂环境选择通道时，通过相 对比较而非单独判断来做决策，并会根据风险灵活调整策略，这种高效决策机制对研发智能机器人与A】 有重要启示。 28.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“..honeybees mainly compare openings relative to one another, rather than judging each gap separately.”可知，蜜蜂是通过对比不同通道来做选择，而非判断单个通 道的绝对大小。 29.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“When both openings were small and collision risk high,bees evaluated choices much more carefully..”可知，当两个通道都很小、碰撞风险高时，蜜蜂会更谨慎。 30.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。最后一段提到“Such knowledge may help design smarter robots or AI..”,说 明该研究成果对科技领域有实际应用价值。 31.【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。本文客观介绍了一项关于蜜蜂导航决策的科学研究及其发现与意义，写作目的 是呈现一项科研成果。 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章指出大众只看到大学生运动员光鲜的一面，却忽视其严重的心理健 康危机。高强度训练、胜负自我施压以及“逞强不示弱”的体育文化，让极少运动员主动求助，相关研究 显示运动员心理问题严峻、自杀率攀升，作者对此类以牺牲心理健康为代价的体育竞技提出质疑与反思。 32.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据前两段内容可知，人们只看到大学生运动员光鲜的优势（交友、健身、求学）， 却忽视了他们隐藏的心理困境。 33.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容“Stemming from intense training and competitive pressure, burnout greatly damages athletes'mental well-being without timely professional support.”可知，高 强度的训练和比赛压力是运动员心理倦怠的主要成因。 34.【答案】D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据该词后文内容“seeking mental help is seen as weakness”可知，在校园体育 文化中，运动员求助心理帮助会被视为软弱，存在负面偏见和羞耻感，由此推断stigma意为“污名；负 面偏见”。 35.【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者抛出核心问题“Is it worthwhile to sacrifice mental health for a sport that is originally supposed to relieve stress and bring joy?”,不赞成为体育运动牺 牲心理健康的行为，态度明确且带有批判性、怀疑性。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了A】生成视频技术日益精进，应用愈发广泛，同时指出其存 在虚假信息传播等社会风险，并强调需通过合理监管平衡其利弊，让技术造福人类。 36.【答案】C 【解析】段尾过渡句。前文介绍AI视频、AI虚拟主播技术取得巨大进步，C项承接上文的技术突破， 点明这项进步既令人惊叹也引发社会担忧，承上启下，完美衔接上下文。 37.【答案】F 【解析】段中衔接句。上文提到科技公司大力投资AI模型，下文介绍AI的强大创作功能，F项说明 AI工具改变了人们创作和接收信息的方式，串联段落前后语义。 38.【答案】E 【解析】段中转折句。前文讲述早期AI作品存在表情、动作不自然等缺陷，后文说明如今AI视频效 果逼真，E项点明技术升级修复了早期漏洞，构成从前不足到如今成熟的转折逻辑。 39.【答案】B 【解析】段中承接句。前文讲虚假视频误导公众、传播谣言、引发恐慌，B项“这类虚假内容会严重扰乱 人们的日常生活”，是对前文不良影响的进一步具体说明，逻辑连贯。 40.【答案】G 【解析】段尾主旨对策句。前文指出AI是双刃剑，兼具便利与风险，G项提出通过规范管理平衡其利 弊，是贴合全文主旨的解决对策，升华结尾。 高三英语试题参考答案第2页（共6页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者冬日在咖啡馆偶遇流浪男孩，毫不犹豫为其送上热饮与面包，这份 微小善举让男孩重拾温暖并主动传递善意，作者也因此感悟到：真正的温暖源于对陌生人的点滴善意，小 小善举能引发爱心传递，让施与受双方都体会生活美好。 41.【答案】B 【解析】考查副词。后文提到街道空旷、男孩衣衫褴楼且手被冻僵，上下文突出冬天极度寒冷，bitterly cold表示“刺骨地冷”，符合语境。 42.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。前文说作者顺路来咖啡馆买热饮，本准备回家，此处指正要“离开”时看到窗边 男孩。 43.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。男孩无家可归，衣着破旧，望着店内温暖灯光，看起来abandoned(被遗弃的)。 44.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。作者看到男孩处境后立刻多买一份食物与饮品，without the slightest hesitation表 示“毫不犹豫”，契合当时果断行善的行为。 45.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。此处hand them over意为“将它们递过去”。句意：当我将食物递到他手上的时候， 他停顿了片刻，然后用明亮而充满感激的眼睛看向我。 46.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。作者主动赠予食物温暖了流浪男孩，他抬头时眼神明亮且充满感激，appreciative 表示“感激的”。 47.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。前文强调寒风刺骨，男孩无保暖衣物，双手在低温下被冻僵，用frozen贴合天气 与人物处境。 48.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语。came across意为“偶然遇见”。作者并未将善举放在心上，一周后却再次遇见 同一个男孩。 49.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。作者的小小善意让男孩真切“意识到”世界充满温暖，而非只是猜测或想象，符合 心理变化逻辑。 50.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。男孩受到帮助后主动帮清洁工扫地，决定将这份善意“传递、散播”给他人，spread the kindness为固定搭配 51.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。句中将magnificent deeds(壮举)与微小善举对比，强调真正的温暖不在于大事， 而在于细微的善意。 52.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。一个小善举不仅能温暖他人，还能“引发、产生”一连串爱心传递的连锁反应，符合 上下文主旨。 53.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。善意让施予者和接受者都有所收获，因此无论大小都“值得去做”，契合全文对善 行的肯定。 54.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。善意能让双方感受到生活的“本质、真谛”，体现出善举对心灵的积极意义。 55.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。文末呼吁人们持续主动“付出、给予”爱，这样世界才会更和谐，offering love与前 文行善的行为呼应。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在渥太华举办的“敦煌文化联通世界”主题文化交流 活动，包括活动内容、中方大使致辞以及敦煌文化在促进中加文明互鉴与人文交流中的意义。 56.【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。前面已有said that.·,后面又出现一个that从句，是并列的宾语从句，两个that 从句之间必须用and连接。 高三英语试题参考答案第3页（共6页） 57.【答案】to enhance 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作目的状语。 58.【答案】practical 【解析】考查词性转换。修饰名词outcomes要用形容词，practice的形容词形式是practical,表示“实 际的；务实的”。 59.【答案】inspired 【解析】考查非谓语动词。performance与inspire是被动关系（表演被启发），用过去分词inspired作 后置定语。 60.【答案】recreating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。逗号后作伴随/结果状语，逻辑主语是artists或整个句子，与recreate为主 动关系，用现在分词recreating。 61.【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。逗号后是非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话内容，在从句中作主语，用关系 代词which。 62.【答案】a 【解析】考查冠词。treasure此处为可数名词单数，表示泛指“一件瑰宝”，unique以辅音音素开头，用 不定冠词a。 63.【答案】serves 【解析】考查动词时态。句子主语是It,指代前文的Dunhuang culture,为第三人称单数。此处是在客 观介绍敦煌文化的地位与作用，属于一般现在时。 64.【答案】events 【解析】考查名词复数。event为可数名词，前面没有冠词，此处应该用其复数形式。 65.【答案】deeper 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句后有stronger形成并列对比，且暗含“比以往更深入”，用形容词比较 级deeper。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） One possible version: Embrace Challenges,Grow Stronger Challenges are unavoidable on our life journey.Instead of avoiding them,we should face them with courage and a positive attitude. Challenges push us out of our comfort zone and help us discover our hidden potential.Every time we overcome a difficulty,we gain more confidence,learn useful skills and become more mature.They shape our mind and make us more determined. In short,challenges are not obstacles but stepping stones.Embracing them bravely helps us grow stronger and become a better version of ourselves. 第二节读后续写（满分25分） One possible version: The next morning,Chloe woke up feeling weak after the terrible night.Yet she felt peaceful,with the warmth of the fire still lingering around her.Her muscles still ached from the freezing night outdoors,yet immense relief flooded her heart.Staring at the sunlit quiet mountains outside the window,she chatted briefly with the ranger,listening to his stories happening during the work.After drinking hot soup and putting on dry clothes,she said goodbye to him and left the park station slowly. She deeply realized the value of safety awareness and full preparation for outdoor activities. Several weeks passed before Chloe decided to revisit the ranger.She prepared a special gift,hoping to thank the kind ranger face to face.What's more,she prepared a carefully handwritten thank-you card and a bag of nutritious treats for the loyal search dog.She found the ranger and walked up to him shyly,handing out her gifts and speaking out her sincere thanks again.This unforgettable experience completely changed her attitude towards hiking.It taught her to respect nature humbly and always cherish the kindness from strangers in life. 高三英语试题参考答案第4页（共6页） 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) M:Excuse me.I'd like a ticket for the concert. W:Back-row seats?They cost $15.For front-row seats?You get a good view,but they are $25 each! M:I've only got $20,so back-row seat,please! (Texi 2) W:There's a problem with my order.I asked for a salad without tomatoes because I really can't stand them,and now,here are tomatoes in it. M:Oh,I'm sorry.Just a moment and I'll bring another. (Text 3) M:Mary,I've been invited to a party at Alice's.What should I bring? W:You could pick up a cake.Chocolate cake is her favourite.Or bring her a nice painting. M:Chocolate cake sounds more practical. (Text 4) M:I'm terribly sorry.I can't go to the show with you tomorrow. W:Jim,what happened?I've already bought the tickets online. M:As a matter of fact,my boss called me to make the new product list. (Text 5) M:Do you like that new office tower near the city centre? W:Yes.It looks amazing.The designer is really creative. M:I hope I can work in such a great building one day. (Text 6) M:Hi,Jane.Where are you going this summer holiday? W:Nowhere special.I'm staying at home to help my mum in the shop.What about you,Tom? M:I haven't decided yet,but I'm thinking of going to the beach with my brothers. W:That sounds great.How long are you planning to stay there? M:Just a couple of days,I think.Hey,would you like to come along with us? W:Thanks for inviting me,but maybe some other time.My mum really needs help in the shop,and I don't want to miss my piano lessons either.Anyway,have a good time!I'll see you in September. (Text 7) W:Christopher,I heard you're going to Greenland.Are you going there on holiday? M:A holiday?No.I'd go somewhere warmer if I were taking a holiday. W:So why are you going there? M:There are many ancient caves in Greenland. W:Are you going to explore the caves for adventure? M:No,it's not for adventure.I won't go alone.I'll join a research team and we're going there to do research. W:I see.When are you leaving? M:This Friday morning.I only have two whole days left to prepare. (Text 8) W:I find it harder to say“no”than“yes”. M:That's true.Most people are the same.Sometimes our friends ask us for help.Even if we don't really want to,we still say yes. W:Yes.Many people accept this kind of request without thinking about their own needs and feelings, but they often regret it later. 高三英语试题参考答案第5页（共6页） M:That's right.Saying "no"takes courage.People refuse to say "no because they are afraid of losing friendship and trust. W:But in fact,turning down a request properly can help a relationship last longer. M:I agree.It's better to say "no"when necessary. W:So you will say "no"if I invite you to dinner tonight? M:Of course not.Everyone knows you're an excellent cook! (Text 9) W:Good morning,Mr.Hale.Welcome to our school radio station. M:Thank you.I'm glad to talk with the students here. W:We all love your books very much.When did you start writing children's stories? M:I took up writing 12 years ago.I was a primary school English teacher before. W:Did your teaching experience help your writing a lot? M:Sure.I stayed with kids often and know their thoughts and tastes in stories. W:Most readers wonder where you get writing ideas. M:Mostly from daily life.I observe people,travel and keep a diary daily. W:Which is your favourite book among all your works? M:It's Warm Forest.It took me two years to write it,teaching kids to love small animals. W:Many students here want to be writers in the future.What advice do you want to give them? M:First,read more good books.Second,never give up when meeting difficulties.Writing needs long- term patience. (Text 10) Artificial intelligence is deeply transforming modern sports,bringing revolutionary changes to training,competition and fitness.AI-powered wearables and motion cameras collect real-time data on athletes'heart rate,posture and movement patterns.Coaches use AI analysis to design personalized training plans,correct wrong techniques and greatly improve training efficiency. AI also plays a key role in injury prevention.By predicting potential physical risks,it helps reduce over-training injuries effectively.In competitions,AI assists in judging accurately,cutting down human errors.For ordinary people,AI fitness apps offer tailored exercise guidance,making sports more scientific and accessible.With AI support,sports become fairer,smarter and more inclusive, empowering every participant to perform better. 高三英语试题参考答案第6页（共6页）机密★启用前 高三10月质量检测 英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5m的黑色字迹 签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 录音播放两遍。 1.How much will the man pay? A.$15. B.$20. C.$25. 2.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a market. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant. 3.What will the man do next? A.Paint the house. B.Buy a chocolate cake. C.Draw a picture. 4.Why does Jim talk to the woman? A.To cancel an appointment. B.To remind her of the show. C.To ask for a product list. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A famous designer.B.A new building. C.A dream job. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What will Jane do during the holiday? A.Help her mum in the shop. B.Go to the beach alone. C.Learn swimming at sea. 7.Why does Jane refuse Tom's invitation? A.She has planned a trip. B.She has some things to do. C.She dislikes outdoor activities. 高三英语试题第1页（共8页） 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What is Christopher going to do in Greenland? A.Spend his holiday. B.Go on an adventure C.Do some research. 9.What day is it probably today? A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 l0.How does the woman feel about saying“no”? A.Upset. B.Hurtful. C.Difficult. 11.What does the woman think of properly saying "no"? A.It makes people feel upset. B.It shows one's selfishness. C.It helps relationships last longer. 12.What will the woman probably do tonight? A.Eat out with the man. B.Cook a meal for the man. C.Visit her friends with the man. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What was Mr.Hale's former job? A.A radio host. B.A primary school teacher.C.A library keeper. 14.Where does Mr.Hale get most writing ideas? A.Daily life. B.Travel shows. C.Old diaries. 15.What is the book Warm Forest about? A.Ways to keep healthy.B.Love for small animals.C.Countryside trips. 16.What advice does Mr.Hale give to future writers? A.Learn to be more patient. B.Write stories every day. C.Take more outdoor trips. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What does AI collect to help athletes train? A.Competition results. B.Audience feedback. C.Physical movement data. 18.How does AI help reduce injuries? A.By providing more equipment. B.By predicting physical risks. C.By offering medical treatment. 19.What advantage does AI bring to sports competitions? A.Longer playing time. B.More interesting rules. C.More accurate judgments. 20.What can AI fitness apps do for common people? A.Give tailored exercise guidance. B.Organize large competitions. C.Record daily meals. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A All Souls Community Centre Christmas Eve Celebrations All Souls Community Centre invites people of all backgrounds to join its Christmas Eve celebrations.The day includes various events and activities suitable for all ages,full of warmth and togetherness. 高三英语试题第2页（共8页） Morning Gathering Time:10:30 a.m. A peaceful morning gathering will be held at 10:30 a.m.,with a speech from host Randy Lewis.After the gathering.a traditional community sharing event is open to everyone.regardless of their beliefs or background.It helps create a day of acceptance and unity. Children's activities for mixed ages-kindergarten and older-are provided following the group session at the 10:30 gathering. Evening Candlelight Events As night falls,the centre will be lit by candlelight,with a series of special events that capture the festive spirit of Christmas in their own unique ways. Service Type Time Key features Family-Oriented Service 4:30p.m. Perfect for families with young kids;includes children's choir and fun interactive activities Traditional Candlelight Service 6:00p.m. An 80-year-old tradition;classic Christmas songs, readings,and performances by choirs and the pipe organ Jazz Christmas A modern style mixing jazz with traditional Christmas Eve Service 7:30p.m. music;performed by the youth choir and musicians Childcare Notice Childcare for young children is provided at the 4:30 p.m.and 6:00 p.m.services. No childcare is available during the 7:30 p.m.service. Online Participation If you cannot attend in person,you can watch all Christmas Eve events live on the centre's website,Facebook and YouTube.Please note that Zoom will not be used. 21.What can visitors do right after the 10:30 a.m.service? A.Appreciate a jazz music show. B.Attend a neighbourhood sharing event. C.Enjoy candlelight performances. D.Watch live streams on TikTok. 22.What makes the 6:00 p.m.service special? A.It has an 80-year history. B.It adopts modern jazz styles. C.It offers interactive game links. D.It opens only to church members. 23.How can people watch the services online? A.Via Zoom meetings. B.By downloading specific apps. C.From the local radio station. D.Through three official platforms. B When Rob Clark helped organize the Wenonah Park Cleanup 13 years ago,the goal was simple:bring people together to tidy up the area and make a visible difference.Today, that small project has grown into Bay County's Day of Caring in cooperation with the United Way,attracting hundreds of volunteers each year. On Friday,April 24,over 800 volunteers gathered early in Wenonah Park on a cold morning before spreading out to 39 sites across the county.They planted flowers,raked leaves and painted public areas,making it the largest community cleanup in Bay County history.Though the event has grown greatly,Clark still takes an active part,continuing to serve the community. "It's encouraging to live in a community where so many people care enough to give up a whole day,”Clark said.People from local businesses,schools and civic(市民的)groups all look forward to the event and take part eagerly. 高三英语试题第3页（共8页） The event started in 2014 with only 40 volunteers.In 2021.Nicole Luczak from the United Way suggested combining the park cleanup with Day of Caring.Since then,it has expanded rapidly across the county. "This is my favourite day,"Luczak said."In a world full of negativity,people put aside differences and work together.Seeing 800 people start early with smiles gives me hope. Local businesses support the event by permitting employees to volunteer during work hours,showing their sense of social responsibility.It also draws volunteers of all ages, especially young people experiencing community service for the first time. Mayor Christopher Girard believes such spirit will pass from generation to generation, making the community a better place. Organizers have honoured Clark with a plaque (at the starting point."I'm thankful for the honour,but we do this out of love for our community and for each other," Clark said. 24.What was the initial goal of the Wenonah Park Cleanup? A.To attract more tourists to the local park. B.To expand the influence of the United Way. C.To clean up the area and make a difference. D.To train young people for community service. 25.What do we know about this year's Day of Caring? A.It was hosted only by local schools. B.It gathered more than 800 volunteers. C.It focused on providing indoor services. D.It was put off because of the cold weather. 26.Why do local businesses support the event? A.To show their social responsibility. B.To promote their products directly. C.To cut down their daily operation cost. D.To select new employees for their companies. 27.What can be the best title for the text? A.Ways to Protect Public Parks in Bay County B.How to Inspire More Teenagers to Volunteer C.The Development of the United Way in Bay County D.A Small Cleanup Grows into a Community Tradition C A honeybee flying through thick plants seems to do it easily,but every quick turn requires complex decisions.Faced with several openings,the insect has to quickly choose the safest path without wasting energy or hitting obstacles. Researchers at the University of New South Wales Canberra studied how bees make such decisions.Their study,published in Biology Letters,shows that honeybees mainly compare openings relative to one another,rather than judging each gap separately.The results offer a closer look at how insects with tiny brains navigate (challenging environments so effectively. To test how bees choose paths,the researchers built a tunnel with a sugar reward at one end..They placed a barrier with two rectangular(长方形的)openings of the same width but different heights.By changing the size and relative difference of the openings, they observed the bees'choices. The experiments showed that bees do judge gaps based on relative size.Their behaviour also changed with risk.When both openings were small and collision risk high, bees evaluated choices much more carefully,and their preferences became clearer as the size difference increased. However,when both openings were large enough for safe passage,bees showed no strong preference and chose almost randomly.They spent less effort analyzing choices because careful comparison was no longer necessary.This flexible strategy helps them save energy while staying safe. 高三英语试题第4页（共8页） It is surprising that such smart behaviour comes from an animal with a very small brain.Instead of making detailed comparisons all the time,bees only devote more effort to judging paths when the environment is dangerous. Understanding how bees navigate is valuable beyond insect biology.It shows efficient decision-making does not require powerful computing.Such knowledge may help design smarter robots or AI that can move through crowded,complex environments.Even after years of research,honeybees still surprise people with their advanced ways of dealing with the world. 28.How do honeybees choose a path according to the study? A.By following other bees. B.By remembering familiar routes. C.By comparing openings with each other. D.By judging the absolute size of each gap. 29.When will bees make careful choices? A.When both openings are large and safe. B.When the sugar reward is easy to reach. C.When both openings are small and risky. D.When they have enough energy to spend. 30.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Robots can copy all behaviours of bees. B.The study has practical uses in technology. C.Bees'brains are more powerful than computers. D.The secrets of bees won't be unlocked. 31.What is the purpose of the text? A.To present a scientific finding. B.To call on people to protect bees. C.To introduce a new species of bee. D.To compare different insect behaviours. D People often admire others'seemingly perfect and effortless life,yet they only show their bright side.As outsiders,we hardly notice the hidden struggles and inner doubts behind the surface. From my experience as a junior collegiate volleyball player,I have observed that most students only recognize the advantages of being a college athlete:gaining sincere friends, pursuing a beloved sport,and improving physical health while receiving higher education. However,they fail to notice the obvious downsides,especially the severe damage competitive sports can do to athletes'mental health. In recent years,athletes'mental health has gained growing media attention,focusing on burnout,injury,overtraining and athletic identity.Researcher Thomas Raedeke defines athlete burnout as a psychological syndrome（综合征)with exhaustion,reduced accomplishment and sport devaluation.Stemming from intense training and competitive pressure,burnout greatly damages athletes'mental well-being without timely professional support. Most college athletes tie their self-worth closely to their sports performance.Once they fail to meet self-expectations or team standards,they tend to suffer from low self- esteem and force themselves to train harder to make up for the so-called "failure". Ironically,this blind self-pressure never improves their performance;instead,it greatly increases their performance anxiety and forms a vicious(恶性的)cycle. College athletics advocates a "mental toughness"culture,forcing athletes to balance heavy studies,strict training and limited social life.This forms a social stigma:seeking mental help is seen as weakness.Duke University's research shows merely 10 percent of college athletes seek help when suffering mental troubles. Latest studies reveal the severe mental health crisis facing college athletes.A 2022 NCAA study found female athletes suffer more severe negative emotions than male ones.A 高三英语试题第5页（共8页） 2024 medical study further warned that NCAA athletes'suicide()rates have risen over 20 years,making suicide their second leading cause of death. The cruel reality raises a thought-provoking question:Is it worthwhile to sacrifice mental health for a sport that is originally supposed to relieve stress and bring joy?For struggling student athletes,it is vital to realize that mental health struggles are common and asking for help is brave and necessary. 32.What does the author stress in the first two paragraphs? A.Outsiders know well about athletes'inner struggles. B.People often overlook athletes'hidden mental troubles. C.College athletes tend to live a relaxed and effortless life. D.Being a college athlete benefits students in many aspects. 33.What is the main cause of athlete burnout according to Thomas Raedeke? A.Constant public attention and media coverage. B.Low sense of personal accomplishment in sports. C.Huge pressure from intense training and competition. D.Failure to get recognition from coaches and teammates. 34.What does the underlined word "stigma"in Paragraph 5 most probably mean? A.Traditional cultural belief. B.Common psychological barrier. C.Practical rule and strict requirement. D.Shameful mark or negative prejudice. 35.What is the author's attitude towards college athletes'sacrificing mental health for sports? A.Supportive. B.Tolerant. C.Disapproving. D.Unconcerned. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Over the last year,the quality of AI-generated videos has improved greatly,making it extremely hard to distinguish fake (videos from real ones.A typical sign of this advancement is the appearance of AI-generated presenters and actors.36 In recent years,major tech companies have invested a lot in generative AI models. 37 Powered by simple user instructions,these models can produce various original content,including texts,music,art and videos.For example,OpenAI's ChatGPT is able to write codes and poems,and solve difficult math problems.Other tech giants have also applied similar AI tools to their public services. The evolution of AI-generated content has experienced a long process of improvement. In the early stage,AI works had obvious drawbacks such as unnatural facial expressions and strange body movements.38 Affordable and even free AI tools can create vivid videos that are almost identical to real footage()for ordinary users. However,the powerful AI generation technology also brings hidden dangers to society.False videos and images spread rapidly online,easily misleading the public, spreading false information and causing unnecessary panic.39 The public are gradually aware of AI's potential social risks. Therefore,AI technology is a double-edged sword.It offers great convenience for content creation and industry development,while bringing ethical and social risks.40 Only in this way can we make AI benefit humanity rather than do harm to society. A.AI videos may affect the future of traditional media. B.Such fake content can greatly disturb people's daily life. C.The progress brings public amazement and wide concerns. D.AI may gradually dominate the future entertainment industry. E.Nowadays,technical upgrades have fixed most early mistakes of AI works. F.These AI tools reshape people's information creation and reception. G.We need proper regulations to balance AI's strengths and weaknesses. 高三英语试题第6页（共8页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last winter,I dropped by a neighbourhood cafe for a hot drink on my way home.The wind was 41 cold,and the street was almost deserted.When I was about to 42 ,a young homeless boy standing by the window caught my eye.Dressed in ragged clothes and looking 43,he stared quietly at the warm glow inside,swallowing hard. Without the slightest 44,I ordered an additional hot chocolate and freshly baked bread for him.When I 45 them over,he paused for a moment and then looked up at me with bright,46 eyes.He murmured a timid "thank you"and held the warm food firmly in his 47 hands. I thought little of this trivial(微不足道的)gesture at the time..However,a week later,I 48 the same boy again.He was assisting an elderly cleaner in sweeping fallen leaves on the street.He told me that my simple kindness had made him 49 that the world was full of warmth.He determined to 50 the kindness to others. On that day,I realized true warmth consists not in magnificent deeds,but in 51 kindnesses we offer to strangers.One small favour can brighten someone's cold day and 52 a chain of goodwill.Kindness is always 53,for it enables both givers and receivers to sense the 54 of life.As long as we keep 55 love,the world will become a more harmonious place. 41.A.gently B.bitterly C.faintly D.casually 42.A.stand B.settle C.leave D.relax 43.A.abandoned B.optimistic C.confident D.annoyed 44.A.doubt B.hurry C.intention D.hesitation 45.A.pulled B.handed C.slid D.rolled 46.A.expressive B.sympathetic C.appreciative D.innocent 47.A.frozen B.delicate C.dusty D.soft 48.A.hoped for B.cared for C.focused on D.came across 49.A.acknowledge B.realize C. uspect D.imagine 50.A.deliver B.recommend .spread D.introduce 51.A.slight B.noble C.impressive D.routine 52.A.launch B.adopt C.generate D.reflect 53.A.worthwhile B.demanding C.amusing D.puzzling 54.A.virtue B.essence C.miracle D.comfort 55.A.devoting B.treasuring C.respecting D.offering 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A cultural exchange event themed "Global Linking of Dunhuang Culture"was recently held in Ottawa. Chinese Ambassador to Canada Wang Di said at the event that Dunhuang is a prime example of the integration of civilizations along the ancient Silk Road, 56 that Dunhuang culture has witnessed the harmonious coexistence of diverse civilizations,offering valuable insights to promote understanding and deepen exchanges among civilizations today. China is willing to work with Canada 57 (enhance)mutual understanding through cultural exchanges,promote people-to-people connectivity through dialogue among civilizations,and advance more 58 (practice)outcomes in China-Canada people-to- people exchanges,Wang added. Artists from the Gansu Performing Arts Group presented a performance 59 (inspire)by music and dances described in the Dunhuang murals(),60 (recreate) the splendor of the ancient Silk Road and the essence of Dunhuang art through artistic interpretation. The event also featured a themed restoration display of Dunhuang cave relics and an immersive VR exhibition,61 allowed the audience to experience the rich heritage and lively charm of Dunhuang culture.Dunhuang culture, 62 unique treasure of human civilization,shows the beauty of cultural diversity.It 63 (serve)as a bridge connecting the East and the West. Through such 64 (event),people from different countries can gain much 65 (deep)insights into each other's cultures and build stronger bonds of friendship. 高三英语试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报“Outlook on Life”栏目正在征稿。请你以“Embrace Challenges,Grow Stronger?”为题，写一篇短文投稿，发表你的观点并阐述理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Embrace Challenges,Grow Stronger 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cool autumn morning when 18-year-old Chloe Bennett set off alone on a day hike in the Blue Ridge Mountains.She had studied the route carefully,packed a small bag with water,dried fruits,and a simple first-aid kit,and felt sure she could follow the clear path.The sky was bright blue,and the wind carried the smell of pine trees and fallen leaves-perfect hiking weather. Chloe walked uphill step by step,stopping now and then to take photos of the amazing view.At noon,she reached a quiet lookout and sat on a rock to rest.As she drank water, she saw dark clouds rolling in quickly.The wind became strong and the temperature dropped sharply.Remembering the ranger's()warning about sudden storms,Chloe hurried to head down the mountain. What should have been an easy trip down turned into a disaster.The light rain soon became a heavy storm,turning the path into mud.She could hardly see and lost her way. She walked for hours in the rain,her shoes stuck in mud,clothes wet through,and phone out of power.Night fell and it was freezing.Chloe stayed under a pine tree,trembling with cold and fear,trying hard to stay awake. Tired,hungry and helpless,she was about to give up.Suddenly,she heard a weak sound-a dog barking in the distance.With all her strength,she stood up and shouted for help.The barking grew closer,and a flashlight appeared.A park ranger and his search dog found her in time.He wrapped a warm blanket around her and gave her hot water.He said the storm was worsening and the roads were destroyed. Supported by the ranger,Chloe struggled back to the park station.A doctor examined her at once and provided warm food and dry clothes.Sitting beside the fire,she reflected on the terrible experience.She realized that nature could be powerful and unexpected,and that she should never be too careless when facing the wild. 注意： 续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning,Chloe woke up feeling weak after the terrible night. Several weeks passed before Chloe decided to revisit the ranger. 高三英语试题第8页（共8页）这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。So I hear you're working at the. yeah, what's IT like . to work with him? I heard he's a real tough boss to work for. IT isn't easy working for such a perfectionist, but he is so creative, especially with his desserts. I feel like i'm learning a lot just by watching him. Besides, the money is good. How about you? Are you still at the magic pen? Yeah, I like the atmosphere in the kitchen there, although the food they serve isn't really the kind I want to be making, and i'm definitely not learning much. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, i'd like a ticket for the concert. Back row seats. They cost fifteen dollars for front row seats, you get a good view, but they are twenty five dollars each. I've only got twenty dollars. So backroom seat, please excuse me, i'd like a ticket for the concert. Backroom seats, they cost fifteen dollars for front row seats, you get a good view, but they are twenty five dollars each. I've only got twenty dollars. So backroom seat, please. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。There's a problem . with my order. I asked for a salad without tomatoes because I really can't stand them. And now here are tomatoes in IT. Oh, i'm sorry, just a moment, and i'll bring another. There's a problem with my order. I asked for a salad without tomatoes because I really can't stand them. And now here are tomatoes in IT. Oh, i'm sorry, just a moment, and i'll bring another. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Mary, i've been invited to a party at alysa. What should I bring? You could pick up a cake. Chocolate cake is her favorite, or bring her a nice painting. Chocolate cake sounds more practical. Mary, i've been invited to a party at alysa. What should I bring? You could pick up a cake. Chocolate cake is her favorite, or bring her a nice painting. Chocolate cake sounds more practical. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I'm terribly sorry I can't go to the show with you tomorrow. jim. What happened? I've already bought the tickets online. As a matter of fact, my boss called me to make the new product list. I'm terribly sorry I can't go to the show with you tomorrow. jim. What happened? I've already bought the tickets online. As a matter of fact, my boss called me to make the new product list. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Do you like that new office tower near the city center? Yes, IT looks amazing. The designer is really creative. I hope I can work in such a great building one day. Do you like that new office tower near the city center? Yes, IT looks amazing. The designer is really creative. I hope I can work in such a great building one day. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi jane, where are you going this summer holiday? Nowhere special. I'm staying at home to help my mom in the shop. What about you, tom? I haven't decided yet, but i'm thinking of going to the beach with . my brothers. That sounds great. How long are you planning to stay there? Just a couple of days, I think. Hey, would you like to come along with us? Thanks for inviting me. But maybe some other time, my mom really needs help in the shop, and I don't want to miss my piano lessons either. Anyway, have a good time. I'll see you in september. Hi, jane. Where are you going this summer holiday? Nowhere special. I'm staying at home to help my mom in the shop. What about you, tom? I haven't . decided yet, but i'm thinking of going to the beach with my brothers. That sounds great. How long are you planning to stay there? Just a couple of days. I think. Hey, would you like to come along with us? Thanks for inviting me. But maybe some other time, my mom really needs help in the shop, and I don't want to miss my piano lessons either. Anyway, have a good time. I'll see you in september. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Christopher, I heard you're going to Greenland. Are you going there on holiday? A holiday? No, i'd go somewhere warmer if I were taking a holiday. So why are you going there? There are many ancient caves . in Greenland. Are you going to explore the case for adventure? No, it's not for adventure. I won't go alone. I'll join a research team and we're going there . to do research. I see. When are you leaving . this friday morning? I only have two whole days left to prepare. Christopher, I heard you're going to Greenland. Are you going there on holiday? A holiday? No, i'd go somewhere warmer if I were taking a holiday. So why are you going there? There are many ancient caves in Greenland. Are you going to explore the case for adventure? No. it's not for adventure. I won't go alone. I'll join a research team and we're going there to do research. I see, when are you leaving this . friday morning? I only have two whole days left to prepare. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I find IT harder to say no, then yes, that's true. Most people are the same. Sometimes our friends ask us for help, even if we don't really want to, we still say yes. yes. Many people accept this kind of request without thinking about their own needs and feelings, but they often regret IT later. That's right. Saying no takes courage. People refuse to say no because they are afraid of losing friendship and trust. But in fact, turning down a request properly can help a relationship . last longer. I agree, it's Better to say no when necessary. so you will say no if I invite you to dinner tonight. Of course, not everyone knows here an excEllent cook. I find IT harder to say no then yes. that's true. Most people are the same. Sometimes our friends ask us for help, even if we don't really want to, we still say yes. yes. Many people accept this kind of request without thinking about their own needs and feelings, but they often regret IT later. That's right. Saying no takes courage. People refuse to say no because they are afraid of losing friendship and trust. but in fact, turning down a request properly can help a relationship . last longer. I agree, it's Better to say no when necessary. so you will say no if I invite you to dinner tonight. Of course, not everyone knows you're an excEllent cook. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, mr. hill. Welcome to our school radio station. Thank you. I'm glad to talk with the students here. We all love your books very much. When did you start writing children stories? I took up writing twelve years ago. I was a primary school english teacher before. Did your . teaching experience help your writing a lot? sure. I stayed with kids often and know their thoughts and tastes and stories. Most readers wonder where you get riding ideas. mostly from daily life. I observe people travel and keep a diary daily. which is your favorite book among all your works. It's warm forest. IT took me two years to write IT, teaching kids to love small animals. Many students here want to be writers in the future. What advice do you want to give them? First, read more good books. Second, never give up when meeting difficulties. Writing needs long term patients. Good morning, mr. hill. Welcome to our school radio station. Thank you. I'm glad to talk with the students here. We all love your books very much. When did you start writing children stories? I took up writing twelve years ago. I was a primary school english teacher before. Did your . teaching experience help your writing a lot? sure. I stayed with kids often and know their thoughts and tastes and stories. Most leaders wonder where you get writing ideas. mostly from daily life. I observe people travel and keep a diary daily. which is your favorite book among all your works. It's warm forest. IT took me two years to write IT, teaching kids to love small animals. Many students here want to be writers in the future. What advice do you want to give them? First, read more good books. Second, never give up when meeting difficulties, writing needs long term patients. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Artificial intelligence is deeply transforming modern sports, bringing revolutionary changes to training, competition and fitness. AI powered wearable ables and motion cameras collect real time data on athletes heart rate, posture and movement patterns. Coaches use AI analysis to design, personalize training plans, correct wrong techniques, and greatly improved training efficiency. AI also plays a key role in injury prevention. By predicting potential physical risks, IT helps reduce over training injuries effectively in competitions. AI assist in judging accurately, cutting down human errors for ordinary people. AI fitness apps offered tailored exercise guidance, making sports more scientific and accessible with AI support sports, become var smarter and more inclusive, empowers every participant to perform Better. Artificial intelligence is deeply transforming modern sports, bringing revolutionary changes to training, competition and fitness. AI powered wearable ables and motion cameras collect real time data on athletes heart rate, posture and movement patterns. Coaches use AI analysis to design, personalize training plans, correct wrong techniques, and greatly improved training efficiency. AI also plays a key role in injury prevention. By predicting potential physical risks, IT helps reduce over training injuries effectively in competitions, AI assist in judging accurately, cutting down human errors for ordinary people. AI fitness apps offer tailored exercise guidance, making sports more scientific and accessible. With AI support, sports become ferer smarter and more inclusive, empowering every participant to perform Better. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。