Unit 3 Amazing plants-【通成学典·拔尖特训】2026-2027学年五年级上册英语（沪教版五四制）

Unit three, amazing . plants. 语音。how. how . flower. flower. out. out. around. around. 重点。单词。root. root. stem. stem. water. lily. waterlily. pinko. pinko. morning . glory. morning glory. thin. thin. react. react. protect. protect. 常考短语。take in. take in. come . out, come . out. be covered with. be covered with. In a very short time. in a very short time. An amazing . plant, an . amazing plant. Tell somebody about . something. Tell somebody about something . on Sunny days. On . Sunny days. many other . plants, many . other plants. find . out, find . out. 经典句型。one. IT has a long stem in big leaves. IT has a long stem in big leaves. This one looks like an ice cream cone. This one looks like an ice cream . cone too. It's a meat eating plant. IT eats small insects. It's . immediate plant. IT eats small insects. Three. they can grow . all over a wall in a very short time. They can grow all over a wall in a very short time. For if the . flowers closed up . early in the morning, IT is going to be a Sunny day. If the flowers close up early in the morning, IT is going to be a Sunny day. 核心语法。if IT . rains, we will stay home. If IT rains, we will stay home. If you join the club, you can take nice photos. If you join the club, you can take nice photos. If the flowers close up early, IT is going to be Sunny. If the flowers close up early, IT is going to be Sunny. Unit three amazing . plants听力特训，一听录音，选出你所听到的内容。One, some . plants react . to weather changes. Some plants react to weather . changes. Two IT . has six . stems to store water. IT has thin stems to store water. Three, they . closed their . coins to protect their seeds. They close their comes to protect their seeds. For IT . has . a long stem. IT has a . long stem. Five IT . is going . to be cloudy. IT is going to be cloudy. 2、听录音，圈出与所听内容相符的图片。One before a . clock flower . can tell you about the day's weather. The four clock flower can tell you about the day's weather. Two, the . leaves . taken sunlight. The leaves taken sunlight. Three. the wall is . covered with plants. The wall is covered with plants. For the plant . has special . leaves like a mouth with many teeth. The plane has special leaves like a mouth with many teeth. Five, on . Sunny days. pine cones are open. On Sunny days, pine cones are open. 3、听录音，选择正确的答案，一听第一段对话，完成第1到3小题。Can I help you, lady? I'd like some seeds to plant. What kind of seeds . would you like? I'd like some net seeds. Can you give me some examples . of the seeds? Yes, such as peanuts . and beans. Okay, here you are. What do the seeds need to grow? They need sunlight, air, water and soil. Great peanuts, please. Can I help you, lady? I'd like some seeds to plant. What kind of seeds . would you like? I'd like some net seeds. Can you give me some examples . of the seeds? Yes, such as peanuts . and beans. Okay, here you are. What do the seeds need to grow? They need sunlight, air, water and soil. Great peanuts, please. 2、听第二段对话，完成第四五小题。Hi tina. You know a lot about plants. What's your favorite one? I love water. Lily is best. Their big leaves look like lovely Green umbrellas. That sounds beautiful. Can they tell us about the weather? Yes, when water lilly leaves start to close up, IT often means rain is coming. Look over there. Those water lilly leaves are closing right now. You're right. So I think it's going to be rainy soon. Hi tina. You know a lot about plans. What's your favorite one? I love water. Lily is best. Their big leafs look like lovely Green umbrellas. That sounds beautiful. Can they tell us about the weather? yeah. When water lilly leaves start to close up, IT often means rain is coming. Look over there. Those water lilly leaves are closing right now. You're right. So I think it's going to be rainy soon. 4、听录音，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。Bamboo is a special plant. IT looks like a tree, but he is not a tree. IT is a kind of grass. Bamboo has a hollow stand with many joints. Its leaves are long and narrow. Bamboo can grow very fast. Some kinds can grow thirty centimetres in just one day. Pandas love bamboo. They can eat leaves and shoots for hours. People can use bamboo to make chairs, baskets, chopsticks and even houses. In china, bamboo is a symbol of strength. I think bamboo is both useful and beautiful. Bamboo is a special plant. IT looks like a tree, but he is not a tree. IT is a kind of grass. Bamboo has a hole stm with many joints. Its leaves are long and narrow. Bamboo can grow very fast. Some kinds can grow thirty centimeters in just one day. Panda's love bamboo. They can eat leaves and shoots for hours. People can use bamboo to make chairs, baskets, chopsticks and even houses. In china, bamboo is a symbol of strength. I think bamboo is both useful and beautiful. Unit 3 Amazing plants 单元目标预览 语 字母组合ow和ou在单词中发/au/的音。如：how怎样flower花 out(从…里)出来around围绕 音 重 植物部位：root根；根茎 stem(花草的)茎 点 植物：water lily睡莲 pine cone松果 morning glory牵牛花 词 其他：thin薄的；细的 react(对…)作出反应 protect保护 常 take in吸收 come out开花 be covered with被…覆盖 考 短 in a very short time在很短的时间里an amazing plant一种神奇的植物telh.about sth.告诉某人关于某事 on sunny days在晴天 many other plants许多其他植物find out找出 1.描述植物外观的句型（一）：thas十植物器官. It has a long stem and big leaves. 它有一根长长的茎和宽大的叶子。 描述植物外观的句型（二）：某种植物十looks like十某物. This one looks like an ice cream cone. 这个看起来像一个冰淇淋蛋筒。 经 2.描述植物特征的句型：t'sa..plant.It十动词的第三人称单数形式十其他. 典 It's a meat-eating plant.It eats small insects. 型 它是一种食肉植物。它吃小昆虫。 3.描述植物能力的句型：某种（些）植物十can十动词（短语）原形十其他. They can grow all over a wall in a very short time. 它们能在很短的时间内爬满整面墙。 4.根据自然现象预测天气的句型：If十一般现在时句子，it is going to be a十表示天气的形容词十day. If the flowers close up early in the morning,it is going to be a sunny day. 如果花朵在清晨闭合，那么将会是一个晴天。 f表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，其时态搭配是核心。用法如下： 含义：描述可能实现的条件或客观真理，如自然规律。 核 时态：遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时或情态动词。如： 心 If it rains,.we will stay home.如果下雨，我们就待在家里。 语 If you join the club,you can take nice photos. 法 如果你加入俱乐部，就能拍好看的照片。 If the flowers close up early,it is going to be sunny. 如果花早早闭合，就会是晴天。 17 特训 英语（牛津上海版）五年级上 Period 1 Topic words~Talking time 基础进阶 夯实基石，稳步进阶 C )3.The mountains are covered snow. 一、判断句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 A.with B.for C.by ()1.The yellow flower blooms in spring. be covered with/be covered by辨析详见“答案与解析"P4 ()2.How did you get down from that tall ()4.A strawberry is the of the ladder? plant. ()3.We walked around the old house at A.seed B.flower C.fruit midnight. )5.Its broad leaves look like lovely green ()4.The sound of rain wasn't loud enough umbrellas.It's the to wake me. A.tomato B.creeper C.water lily ()5.Trees grow slowly in rocky soil. 四、给下列句子选择合适的图片。 二、看图，选择正确的选项填入方框内。 ( )1.It is very tall and bright yellow.It A.fruit B.leaves C.flower has a big round head with many small D.stem E.seed F.root seeds inside.It looks like a smiling sun facing the sky. Parts of a tomato plant ()2.It is green and lives in dry deserts.It has sharp spines instead of leaves.It looks like a prickly green pillow. ()3.It is straight and hollow inside.It has many joints along its stem.It looks like a tall green pole with thin leaves. ()4.It is a beautiful water plant with pink or white flowers.It has wide round leaves that float(漂浮)on the water.. It looks like a graceful dancer standing on a green plate. ( )5.It is evergreen and stays green all year round.It has needle-like leaves and 三、单项选择。 pine cones.It looks like a giant green ()1.The move(s)water up the Christmas tree standing in the forest. plant and bring(s)water to the leaves. A B. C A.stem B.leaves C.flowers ()2.This sunflower a big golden plate. A.look like B.looks like C.looking like 18 Unit 3 Amazing plants 能力攀升 活学活用，提升能力 Some seeds travel in 5. 五、根据图片及提示，仿照示例写句子。 and some travel with people and 例： animals. an ice cream cone 七、玲玲向班级小记者介绍了荷花。请你读一 读她的介绍文字，完成任务。 It looks like an ice cream cone. umbrella Lotus flowers(荷花)are beautiful..Look a golden sun at the stem.It's thin and straight(直的). Lotus plants grow in water.They can give us food to eat. It is the lotus root.It's crispy(脆的)and a little red lantern delicious.It grows in the mud (in the water. Lotus seeds are small and round.They are good for us We can put them in the porridge(). 六、新素材选择正确的选项补全绘本故事。 It's the lotus leaf.It's big and green.It's A.sunlight B.plant C.water like an umbrella.We can cook rice in the D.leaves E.Flowers leaves. eeeee 任务一：根据介绍内容，将下面的图片与名称进 The roots,the stem,the leaves, 行匹配。 the flowers,and the seeds are the A.lotus seed B.lotus root different parts of a 1. 2 Plants make food by their own 2 Leaves need 3. air and 任务二：根据介绍内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 water to make food. ( )1.Lotus flowers can give us food to eat. )2.Lotus seeds are big and round. ( )3.Lotus roots grow in the mud in the make seeds. water. )4.A lotus leaf looks like an umbrella. 19 特训 英语（牛津上海版）五年级上 Period 2 Reading time Project 基础进阶 夯实基石，稳步进阶 ( )3.When you touch their leaves,they close up quickly.They do this to 一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 ()1.A.weather B.sunny themselves from danger. C.rainy A.protect B.to protect ( )2.A.us B.they C.protecting C.them ()4.Many kids are interested in ()3.A.early B.fold the story. C.find A.another B.other ()4.A.large B.stem C.the other C.long )5.The sunflower a big yellow ( )5.A.open B.close C.tightly flower.It the sun. 二、从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子。（可 A.is;look like 重复使用) B.have;looks like C.has;looks like sunny rainy 1.These morning glories open up.Today will 能力攀升 活学活用，提升能力 be a day. 四、新素材阅读绘本，判断句子正(T)误()。 2.On days,pine cones close their cones. 3.If dandelion flowers(蒲公英)close,a day is coming. 4.When mimosa(含羞草)leaves close very This is a seed.It is on There are seeds on this quickly,it often means a day. this plant.A seed has no plant.The wind blows 5.Four o'clock flowers usually open in the wings to fly.It has no the seeds and the seeds afternoon.If they stay closed,tomorrow feet to walk. fly away. may be 三、单项选择。 ()1.The plants can tell us the weather. A.of B.with A plant is growing here. Some berries are on this C.about It has seed pods(种子 plant.The berries have ()2. 荚).The sun makes sunny days,we can go for seeds.A bird eats the a picnic. these pods hot.Then the berries and flies away. A.In B.On C.At seeds come out. 20 Unit 3 Amazing plants 续表 Squirrels When it's going to rain,squirrels collect many pine cones near their homes.They get food for the bad weather. Coconut trees grow next A boy has seeds on his These natural“weather reporters”are to a beach.A coconut shoes.A dog has seeds really cool!They help us know the weather in falls into the water.It on its body.They will interesting ways.Next time,when you are floats on the water to an take these seeds home outdoors,look around.Maybe you'll find these island. with them. special reporters. ()1.How many“weather reporters'”does ( )1.A seed has wings to fly. the passage introduce? ()2.The wind blows the seeds to other A.Three.B.Four.C.Five. places. )2.When the rain is on the way,ants ()3.The seeds come out from the pods often without the sun. A.get busy ()4.A coconut floats on the water to an B.stay in their homes island. C.go out to play ()5.A boy has seeds on his pants and ( )3.When dragonflies fly near the takes seeds home. ground,what should you take to 五、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 go out? If you plan to have a picnic or go camping, A.A phone. you can check(查看)the weather on the phone B.A pair of sunglasses. orTV.Do you know there are natural(自然 C.An umbrella. 的)“weather reporters”around us?? )4.What do squirrels do before bad ·Pine Cones weather arrives? When it's dry,pine cones are open.When A.They leave their homes quickly rain is coming,they close their cones to protect B.They collect pine cones as food. their seeds. C.They eat the pine cones near their ·Ants homes. When it's going to rain,ants often get )5.What is the main idea of the passage? busy.They build circles of dirt(泥土)around A.We can check the weather on the their homes. phone. ·Dragonflies B.Animals do different things in When rain is on the way,dragonflies fly their daily life. near the ground.They can't fly high because C.Some natural things can help us the air is heavy and wet. know the weather. 21 特训 英语（牛津上海版）五年级上 听力特训 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 )2.The seeds need kinds of ( )1.A.root B.react things to grow up. C.really A.three B.four C.five ()2.A.think B.thick ()3.The woman finally buys C.these A.pine cones B.beans ()3.A.cones B.comes C.peanuts (二)听第二段对话，完成第4、5小题。 C.times ()4.What's Tina's favourite plant? ()4.A.stem B.flowers A.Sunflowers. C.fruit B.Four o'clock flowers. ()5.A.rainy B.sunny C.Water lilies. C.cloudy ()5.How is the weather going to be? 听录音，选出你所听到的内容题解题 A.It's going to be rainy. 技巧详见“答案与解析”P5 B.It's going to be sunny. 二、听录音，圈出与所听内容相符的图片。 C.It's going to be cloudy. 1.A 四、听录音，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ( ）1.Bamboo is a kind of A.tree B.grass C.flower 2. )2.Bamboo's stem is A.solid B.hollow with joints C.short and soft 3. )3.Some kinds of bamboo can grow in one day. A.13 centimetres B.20 centimetres C.30 centimetres 5.A ()4.Pandas love to eat bamboo A.leaves and shoots B.stems and roots 三、听录音，选择正确的答案。 C.flowers and seeds (一)听第一段对话，完成第1~3小题。 ()5.In China,bamboo is a symbol ()1.What does the woman want? of A.Fruits. B.Food. A.beauty B.strength C.Seeds. C.speed 22 Unit 3 Amazing plants 重难点突破 look like用法详解 look like意为“看起来像…”，后接名词、代词 疑问句：What does he look like?他长什么样？（问 或名词性短语作宾语，侧重外貌或直观表象的相 外貌) 似性。 推测用法：It looks like rain.看起来要下雨了。 一、核心用法与结构 代词用法：He looks like him.(注意：like后接人称 基本结构：主语十look(s)ike十名词/代词/名词短 代词需用宾格) 语（不可接动词原形）. 三、易混辨析：look like/be like 主谓一致：仅look随主语变化（主语为第三人称单数 1.look like:问/答外貌特征（高矮、胖瘦、像谁）。如： 用looks),like为介词。 What does she look like?她长什么样？ 宾语要求：like后必须接名词性成分，如a doctor、. She's tall.她个子高。 him、rain、doing sth.等，其中动名词短语整体作名 2.be like:问/答性格、品质或整体特质（内在或综合 词用，不能直接接动词原形。 印象)。如： 语义侧重：强调视觉外观或对当下状态的推测（如“看 What is she like?她是什么样的人？ 起来要下雨了”)。 She's kind..她很善良。 二、常见句型示例 陈述句：She looks like her mother.她长得像她妈妈。 一、单项选择。 )5.-Does she her mother? ()1.-What does your uncle look like? -Yes,they are both tall. A.look like B.looks like A.He's short and thin. C.like B.She's young. 二、用look like或be like的适当形式填空。 C.Yes,I do. 1.My sister our mum.They are ()2.The cloud a rabbit.It's so both thin. cute! 2.-What your teacher A.look like B.looks like She is very patient. C.is like 3.That dog a ball of cotton. ()3.-What is your grandpa 4.-What the twins -He is funny. -They are both tall with curly hair. A.look like B.like 5.-I don't know what he C.looks like -He is friendly. ()4.He his father.They both 6.-What your parents have big eyes. They are very kind. A.look like B.looks like C.is like 23重难点突破 了解祈使句 -、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B 二、l.sit2.Open3.Listen4.don't shout 三、1.D2.A3.E4.B5.C Unit 3 Amazing plants Period 1 Topic words~ Talking time 一、1.F解析yellow中的ow读/u/,flower中的ow 读/au/。2.T3.T解析around和house中的ou 都读/au/。4.F解析sound和loud中的ou都读/ au/,enough中的ou读//。5.T 二、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.E6.F 三、l.A2.B3.A解析be covered with是固定 短语，意为“被…覆盖”。 ⑨易错辨析 be covered with,/be covered by辨析 be covered with表示表面铺满/沾满了某东西，强 调状态，能看到覆盖物本身。如： The desk is covered with dust..桌子上沾满了 灰尘。 be covered by表示被某东西盖住/遮住，强调被 动，突出施动者。如： The desk is covered by a cloth..桌子被一块布盖 住了。 4.C5.C 四、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C 五、1.It looks like an umbrella..2.It looks like a golden sun.3.It looks like a little red lantern. 六、1.B2.D解析由图片可知，植物通过自身的叶 子来制造食物。3.A4.E5.C 七、任务一：1.B2.A 任务二：L.T2.F解析根据“Lotus seeds are small and round.”可知，莲子又小又圆，不大。3.T4.T Period 2 Reading time Project -、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C 二、l.sunny2.rainy3.rainy4.rainy5.rainy 三、1.C解析tell sb..about sth..意为“告诉某人关于 某事”，为固定搭配。2.B3.A4.B解析“many other十复数名词”表示“许多其他的…”；another后 接单数名词，the other表特指。5.C 四、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F 五、l.B2.A解析根据“When it's going to rain, ants often get busy..”可知，当要下雨的时候，蚂蚁们往往 会变得忙碌起来。3.C4.B解析根据“When it's going to rain,squirrels collect many pine cones near their homes.”可知，当要下雨时，松鼠会收集许多松果。 5.C 听力特训 [听力原文] 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 1.Some plants react to weather changes.2.It has thick stems to store water.3.They close their cones to protect their seeds.4.It has a long stem.5.It is going to be cloudy. 二、听录音，圈出与所听内容相符的图片。 1.The four o'clock flower can tell you about the day's weather.2.The leaves take in sunlight.3.The wall is covered with plants.4.The plant has special leaves,like a mouth with many teeth.5.On sunny days,pine cones are open. 三、听录音，选择正确的答案。 (一)听第一段对话，完成第1~3小题。 A:Can I help you,lady?B:I'd like some seeds to plant.A:What kind of seeds would you like? B:I'd like some nut seeds.A:Can you give me some examples of the seeds?B:Yes.Such as peanuts and beans.A:OK,here you are.B:What do the seeds need to grow?A:They need sunlight,air,water and soil.B:Great.Peanuts,please. (二)听第二段对话，完成第4、5小题。 A:Hi,Tina.You know a lot about plants.What's your favourite one?B:I love water lilies best.Their big leaves look like lovely green umbrellas.A:That sounds beautiful.Can they tell us about the weather? B:Yes!When water lily leaves start to close up,it often means rain is coming.A:Look over there! Those water lily leaves are closing right now. B:You're right.So I think it's going to be rainy soon. 四、听录音，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 Bamboo is a special plant.It looks like a tree,but it is not a tree-it is a kind of grass.Bamboo has a hollow stem with many joints.Its leaves are long and narrow. Bamboo can grow very fast.Some kinds can grow 30 centimetres in just one day.Pandas love bamboo. They can eat leaves and shoots for hours. People can use bamboo to make chairs,baskets, chopsticks and even houses.In China,bamboo is a symbol of strength.I think bamboo is both useful and beautiful. [参考答案] -、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.C 幻方法归纳 听录音，选出你所听到的内容题解题技巧 听前预读抓关键词， 听中辨发音， 按逻辑找词， 生活经验帮大忙！ 二、1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B 三、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A 四、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B 重难点突破 look like用法详解 -、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A 二、1.looks like2.is;like3.looks like4.do: look like 5.is like 6.are;like Unit 4 Together with animals Period 1 Topic words~ Talking time -There bear hair chair pear tear swear fair 二、l.giraffe2.elephant3.lion4.tiger 5.hippo 6.whale 7.panda 三、l.to join解析would like后接动词不定式， would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。2.about 解析“a film about..”表示“关于…的电影”，介词 about用于引出主题或内容。3.sweet解析smell 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，sweet是形容词，sweetly 是副词。4.close解析fee为系动词，后接形容词 close表示“感到亲近”。5.of解析固定短语take care of意为“照顾；照料”。 四、1.A2.C3.C4.A5.A 五、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A 六、1.C2.B3.A4.E5.D 七、任务一：1.F2.T解析根据“Adults Over65 years old free Under65 years old￥280”可知， Sarah的奶奶60岁，需要花280元买一张票。3.F 任务二：1.C2.C Period 2 Reading time Project -、1.C2.C3.A4.B 二、1.doing解析spend time(in)doing sth.是固定 搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。2.to swim解析此 处是“疑问词十动词不定式”结构，how to swim意为“如 何游泳”。3.got解析时间状语yesterday表明句 子是过去时，动词get要用过去式got。4.saw 解析时间状语last Sunday表明句子是过去时，动词see 要用过去式saw。5.can解析前半句can't为一般 现在时，后半句中的but表示转折，句子同样是一般现在 时，can本身是情态动词，无需变形。 三、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B 四、1.B2.E3.D4.A5.C 1.I saw her standing under the tree.2.The girl looks different from her mother.3.Sam is a nineteen- year-old Asian boy. 六、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D 七、任务一：l.T2.F解析根据“T'm afraid of polar bears..”可知，只提到了Paul害怕北极熊。3.F