精品解析：湖南师大附中星沙实验学校2026—2027学年第一学期七年级英语第一次作业检查

湖南师大附中星沙实验学校2026—2027学年第一学期 七年级英语第一次作业检查 制卷人：毛伟 审卷人：袁一枝 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What colour are Mary’s pencils? A. Green. B. Red C. Brown. 2. Who is Tom’s brother? A. Bob. B. Frank. C. William. 3. What can Ella keep in her city? A. Rabbits. B. Horses. C. Dogs. 4. What does Peter think of Lily’s yard? A. Small. B. Beautiful. C. Old. 5. Where are the white socks? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. Under the bed. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who is Lucy? A. Jane’s cousin. B. Jane’s daughter. C. Helen’s mother. 7. Which school is Helen in? A. No.4 Middle School. B. No.5 Middle School. C. No.9 Middle School. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the boy want to know? A. How to use a dictionary. B. How to spell “giraffe”. C. What “giraffe” is. 9. How does Emma feel about learning words? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s easy. C. It’s difficult. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where may the two speakers be? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a shop. 11. What is in the boy’s schoolbag? A. A pencil box. B. A water bottle. C. A sun cap. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where is the first thing in the guessing game (猜谜游戏)? A. In the bag. B. On the desk. C. Under the bed. 13. What is the first thing? A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A book. 14. What colour is the cap? A. Red. B. Pink. C. Orange. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Who has this yard? A. Emily. B. Emily’s parents. C. Emily’s grandma. 16. What animals are near the tree? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Baby chickens. 17. What does Emily often do in the yard? A. She waters the plants. B. She plants trees. C. She plays with her friends. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What are the speaker’s new students like? A. Quiet. B. Clever. C. Kind. 19. Why do people in Texas say “Howdy”? A. To call people. B. To greet people. C. To thank people. 20. What do the speaker’s students talk about in class? A. Food. B. Hometowns. C. Friends. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My name’s Amy White. Now I am in my classroom. This is my schoolbag. In it, you can see my books and pencil box. The pencil box is yellow. It is from my father, Paul. What’s in the pencil box? My pen and my ruler are in it. My pen is blue, and my ruler is purple. Where is my dictionary? I can’t find it. It’s red. My first name is on it. Please call me if you see it. My telephone number is 316-456. 1. What color is Amy’s pencil box? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Blue. 2. What can we see in the pencil box? A. A ruler and a book. B. A key and a ruler. C. A ruler and a pen. 3. From the passage, we know Amy’s father’s last name is ________. A. Amy B. Paul C. White B I’m in the Lost and Found office of my school. I help Mr. Green here. Students found some things in the school, and they put (放) them here. Here is a purple notebook. Tim found it in the library. Linda found a yellow key. Lily found an English dictionary. Some students lost things in the school. They come here for help. Bill lost his black jacket. Tina lost her pen. Wendy lost her schoolbag. Some books and her ID card are in it. Eric lost his computer game. Some students can find their lost things here. I’m very happy to help them. 4. Mr. Green works (工作) in ________. A. the library B. the computer room C. the Lost and Found office 5. Who found the purple notebook? A. Linda. B. Tim. C. Lily. 6. Tina lost a ________. A. key B. dictionary C. pen 7. Whose computer game is it? A. Bill’s. B. Tina’s. C. Eric’s. C Welcome to my grandpa’s yard, my friends! It’s very beautiful, right? Let me show you around. Look! My grandpa is at the door (门). He wants (想) to sit on the chair. The fun things in the yard are the animals. What are these? They are white chickens. What are those? They aren’t ducks. They’re white geese. A goose is bigger than (比……更大) a duck. We can see a dog too. It’s yellow. Its (它的) name is Dahuang. And can you see a black cat? It’s under my grandpa’s chair. Look at these plants! They are apple trees. No apples are on them. It’s spring (春天) now. Many rabbits are under the trees. How many rabbits does my grandpa have? Let’s count: one, two, three… eleven rabbits. They are white. Oh, no! I see two black rabbits near (在……附近) Dahuang. And what are these? They are carrot plants and tomato plants. And those are potato plants. 8. What does my grandpa have? A. A beautiful yard. B. A duck. C. A yellow cat. 9. Where is my grandpa? A. He is in the house. B. He is at the door. C. He is in his room. 10. How many kinds of animals can you see? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 11. Which (哪一个) is true (正确的)? A. It’s very cold (冷) in the yard. B. There are many apples on the tree. C. My grandpa has 13 rabbits in the yard. 第二节（共4题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: I can’t find my computer game. Is it on the table? B: ____12____ It’s in the bookcase. A: Oh, yes. Where are my English books? Are they in the bookcase, too? B: No, they aren’t. ____13____ A: Where is my pencil box? B: ____14____ A: And where is my schoolbag? B: It’s under the table. ____15____ A: I see. And where are Mom’s keys? B: The keys? They’re on the table. A. It’s under the sofa. B. Where is Mom’s hat? C. No, it isn’t. D. And your baseball is under the table, too. E. They’re on the chair. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Lucy. This is my classroom. It is very big and ____16____. There are thirty desks and thirty chairs. My desk is near the window. A schoolbag, some books and a pencil box are on my desk. My schoolbag is ____17____. I like green. What is in my schoolbag? Some notebooks and a dictionary. My pencil box is white. A ruler, two pens and an ____18____ are in it. My friend Lily sits next to me. ____19____ desk is blue. She is very kind. There is a ____20____ on the wall. It is a map of the ____21____. We can learn about different countries (国家) from it. I love my classroom ____22____ it is clean and bright. Our teacher always ____23____ us to keep it tidy. We ____24____ our classroom every day after school. I think a tidy classroom is ____25____ for our study. 16. A. small B. clean C. old 17. A. red B. blue C. green 18. A. bottle B. eraser C. ruler 19. A. Your B. Its C. Her 20. A. picture B. clock C. map 21. A. China B. world C. USA 22. A. and B. but C. because 23. A. spells B. asks C. finds 24. A. see B. clean C. draw 25. A. good B. bad C. late 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, boys and girls! Nice to meet you! I am ____26____ English boy. My name is Bill. My uncle has a big farm. You can see many ____27____ (kind) of animals on the farm. Look! ____28____ (that) are rabbits, geese, ducks, dogs ____29____ chickens. What else can you see? You can see five apple trees and some ____30____ (carrot) plants. My ____31____ (uncle) farm looks very beautiful. I hope (希望) to live on the farm. But I need ____32____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. So I often go there to help my uncle on weekends (周末). I help him feed (喂养) the animals. All the animals ____33____ (be) friendly (友好的) to me. The dogs like running around me and I like playing with them. And the ducks and ____34____ (goose) like swimming on the river (河流). When I grow up (长大), I want to have a beautiful farm. I will live ____35____ the farm with animals. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分 David is a new teacher in a school. He meets his students in the morning. “Good morning. I’m David. I’m your English teacher,” David says. “May I have your name?” “My name is John Brown,” John says. “How do you spell your name?” David says. “J-O-H-N, John. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. You can call me John,” John says. “Nice to meet you, John,” David says. “Who are they?” “This is Jim. Jim is from (来自) the UK. This is Ella. Ella is from the USA,” John says. “Thank you, John. Nice to meet you, Jim and Ella. Welcome to China!” David says. “Thank you, David. Nice to meet you too.” Jim and Ella say. 36. When do they meet? ______________________________________________ 37. Who is a teacher? ______________________________________________ 38. Can John spell his name? ______________________________________________ 39. Where is Ella from? ______________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示要点，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的房间，开头已经给出，结尾段请自行发挥。 物品 颜色 位置 瓶子 蓝色 桌子上 橡皮 白色 铅笔盒里面 袜子（复数） 黑色 床下面 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； （2）短文必须包含所有要点，并适当发挥： （3）语句连贯，书写规范，写作词数为70个左右。 I’m Li Hua. This is my room. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖南师大附中星沙实验学校2026—2027学年第一学期 七年级英语第一次作业检查 制卷人：毛伟 审卷人：袁一枝 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What colour are Mary’s pencils? A. Green. B. Red C. Brown. 2. Who is Tom’s brother? A. Bob. B. Frank. C. William. 3. What can Ella keep in her city? A. Rabbits. B. Horses. C. Dogs. 4. What does Peter think of Lily’s yard? A. Small. B. Beautiful. C. Old. 5. Where are the white socks? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. Under the bed. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who is Lucy? A. Jane’s cousin. B. Jane’s daughter. C. Helen’s mother. 7. Which school is Helen in? A. No.4 Middle School. B. No.5 Middle School. C. No.9 Middle School. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the boy want to know? A. How to use a dictionary. B. How to spell “giraffe”. C. What “giraffe” is. 9. How does Emma feel about learning words? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s easy. C. It’s difficult. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where may the two speakers be? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a shop. 11. What is in the boy’s schoolbag? A. A pencil box. B. A water bottle. C. A sun cap. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where is the first thing in the guessing game (猜谜游戏)? A. In the bag. B. On the desk. C. Under the bed. 13. What is the first thing? A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A book. 14. What colour is the cap? A. Red. B. Pink. C. Orange. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Who has this yard? A. Emily. B. Emily’s parents. C. Emily’s grandma. 16. What animals are near the tree? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Baby chickens. 17. What does Emily often do in the yard? A. She waters the plants. B. She plants trees. C. She plays with her friends. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What are the speaker’s new students like? A. Quiet. B. Clever. C. Kind. 19. Why do people in Texas say “Howdy”? A. To call people. B. To greet people. C. To thank people. 20. What do the speaker’s students talk about in class? A. Food. B. Hometowns. C. Friends. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My name’s Amy White. Now I am in my classroom. This is my schoolbag. In it, you can see my books and pencil box. The pencil box is yellow. It is from my father, Paul. What’s in the pencil box? My pen and my ruler are in it. My pen is blue, and my ruler is purple. Where is my dictionary? I can’t find it. It’s red. My first name is on it. Please call me if you see it. My telephone number is 316-456. 1. What color is Amy’s pencil box? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Blue. 2. What can we see in the pencil box? A. A ruler and a book. B. A key and a ruler. C. A ruler and a pen. 3. From the passage, we know Amy’s father’s last name is ________. A. Amy B. Paul C. White 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy White的学校物品 (书包、铅笔盒、钢笔、尺子) 以及她丢失的红色字典，并留下了联系电话。 【1题详解】 根据第一段“The pencil box is yellow.”可知，Amy的铅笔盒是黄色的。 【2题详解】 根据第一段“What’s in the pencil box? My pen and my ruler are in it.”可知，铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和一把尺子。 【3题详解】 根据第一段“My name’s Amy White.”可知，Amy是名，White是姓，因此，她的父亲也姓White。 B I’m in the Lost and Found office of my school. I help Mr. Green here. Students found some things in the school, and they put (放) them here. Here is a purple notebook. Tim found it in the library. Linda found a yellow key. Lily found an English dictionary. Some students lost things in the school. They come here for help. Bill lost his black jacket. Tina lost her pen. Wendy lost her schoolbag. Some books and her ID card are in it. Eric lost his computer game. Some students can find their lost things here. I’m very happy to help them. 4. Mr. Green works (工作) in ________. A. the library B. the computer room C. the Lost and Found office 5. Who found the purple notebook? A. Linda. B. Tim. C. Lily. 6. Tina lost a ________. A. key B. dictionary C. pen 7. Whose computer game is it? A. Bill’s. B. Tina’s. C. Eric’s. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校失物招领处，讲述同学们上交捡到的物品以及前来认领丢失物品的相关情况。 【4题详解】 根据第一段“I’m in the Lost and Found office of my school. I help Mr. Green here.”可知，Mr. Green在失物招领处工作。 【5题详解】 根据第一段“Here is a purple notebook. Tim found it in the library.”可知，Tim找到了紫色笔记本。 【6题详解】 根据第二段“Tina lost her pen.”可知，Tina丢失了一支钢笔。 【7题详解】 根据第二段“Eric lost his computer game.”可知，这个电脑游戏机是Eric的。 C Welcome to my grandpa’s yard, my friends! It’s very beautiful, right? Let me show you around. Look! My grandpa is at the door (门). He wants (想) to sit on the chair. The fun things in the yard are the animals. What are these? They are white chickens. What are those? They aren’t ducks. They’re white geese. A goose is bigger than (比……更大) a duck. We can see a dog too. It’s yellow. Its (它的) name is Dahuang. And can you see a black cat? It’s under my grandpa’s chair. Look at these plants! They are apple trees. No apples are on them. It’s spring (春天) now. Many rabbits are under the trees. How many rabbits does my grandpa have? Let’s count: one, two, three… eleven rabbits. They are white. Oh, no! I see two black rabbits near (在……附近) Dahuang. And what are these? They are carrot plants and tomato plants. And those are potato plants. 8. What does my grandpa have? A. A beautiful yard. B. A duck. C. A yellow cat. 9. Where is my grandpa? A. He is in the house. B. He is at the door. C. He is in his room. 10. How many kinds of animals can you see? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 11. Which (哪一个) is true (正确的)? A. It’s very cold (冷) in the yard. B. There are many apples on the tree. C. My grandpa has 13 rabbits in the yard. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者爷爷的院子，包括院子里的动物、植物以及爷爷的位置等。 【8题详解】 根据第一段“Welcome to my grandpa’s yard, my friends! It’s very beautiful, right?”可知，爷爷有一个漂亮的院子。 【9题详解】 根据第二段“Look! My grandpa is at the door (门).”可知，爷爷在门口，对应B选项“He is at the door.”。 【10题详解】 根据第二段“They are white chickens. …They’re white geese. …We can see a dog too. …And can you see a black cat? It’s under my grandpa’s chair.”和第三段“Many rabbits are under the trees.”文中提及的动物类别有：鸡、鹅、狗、猫、兔子，共5种。 【11题详解】 根据第三段“…one, two, three… eleven rabbits. …I see two black rabbits near (在……附近) Dahuang.”可知，爷爷一共有11只白兔和2只黑兔，共13只兔子。C选项“My grandpa has 13 rabbits in the yard.”表述正确。 第二节（共4题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: I can’t find my computer game. Is it on the table? B: ____12____ It’s in the bookcase. A: Oh, yes. Where are my English books? Are they in the bookcase, too? B: No, they aren’t. ____13____ A: Where is my pencil box? B: ____14____ A: And where is my schoolbag? B: It’s under the table. ____15____ A: I see. And where are Mom’s keys? B: The keys? They’re on the table. A. It’s under the sofa. B. Where is Mom’s hat? C. No, it isn’t. D. And your baseball is under the table, too. E. They’re on the chair. 【答案】12. C 13. E 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，A在四处寻找自己的电脑游戏、英语书、铅笔盒、书包以及妈妈的钥匙，B依次告诉A这些物品所在的位置。 【12题详解】 根据上文问句“Is it on the table?它在桌子上吗？”，后文“It’s in the bookcase.它在书柜里” 可知它不在桌子上，此处应作否定回答，选项C“No, it isn’t.不，它不在”符合题意。 【13题详解】 根据上文问句“Are they in the bookcase, too?”以及答句“No, they aren’t.”，可知该处要回答它们的位置，选项E“They’re on the chair.它们在椅子上。”表明了英语书的位置。 【14题详解】 根据上文问句“Where is my pencil box?我的文具盒在哪里？”，可知该处要回答文具盒的位置，“my pencil box”为名词单数，选项A“It’s under the sofa.在沙发下面。”表明文具盒的位置。 【15题详解】 根据前一句“It’s under the table.它在桌子下面”，可知该处需要继续补充桌子底下还有的物品，选项D“And your baseball is under the table, too.而且你的棒球也放在了桌子底下。”补充回答。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Lucy. This is my classroom. It is very big and ____16____. There are thirty desks and thirty chairs. My desk is near the window. A schoolbag, some books and a pencil box are on my desk. My schoolbag is ____17____. I like green. What is in my schoolbag? Some notebooks and a dictionary. My pencil box is white. A ruler, two pens and an ____18____ are in it. My friend Lily sits next to me. ____19____ desk is blue. She is very kind. There is a ____20____ on the wall. It is a map of the ____21____. We can learn about different countries (国家) from it. I love my classroom ____22____ it is clean and bright. Our teacher always ____23____ us to keep it tidy. We ____24____ our classroom every day after school. I think a tidy classroom is ____25____ for our study. 16. A. small B. clean C. old 17. A. red B. blue C. green 18. A. bottle B. eraser C. ruler 19. A. Your B. Its C. Her 20. A. picture B. clock C. map 21. A. China B. world C. USA 22. A. and B. but C. because 23. A. spells B. asks C. finds 24. A. see B. clean C. draw 25. A. good B. bad C. late 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Lucy介绍了自己的教室的一些情况。 【16题详解】 句意：它又大又干净。 根据后文的“it is clean and bright”可知，此处clean“干净的”符合语境。small“小的”和空前的big“大的”矛盾，old“旧的”和后文提到的“干净且明亮”的语境不符。 【17题详解】 句意：我的书包是绿色的。 根据后文的“I like green.”可知，此处是表达“书包是绿色的”，green“绿色的”符合语境。red“红色的”和blue“蓝色的”与下文“喜欢绿色”的语境不符。 【18题详解】 句意：一把尺子、两支钢笔和一块橡皮在它里面。 不定冠词an修饰可数名词单数，且其后的单词必须以元音音素开头，eraser“橡皮”是元音音素开头的单词，符合语境；bottle“瓶子”和ruler“尺子”都是辅音音素开头的单词，其前不能用an修饰。 【19题详解】 句意：她的书桌是蓝色的。 根据前文的“My friend Lily sits next to me.”和后文的“She is very kind.”可知，此处是介绍Lily的书桌是蓝色的，desk“书桌”是名词，其前用形容词性物主代词，Lily是女孩，要用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，句首单词的首字母要大写。排除Your“你的”和Its“它的”。 【20题详解】 句意：墙上有一张地图。 根据后文的“It is a map of the…”可知，此处是map“地图”。picture“图画”和clock“时钟”与后文提到的“地图”语境不符。 【21题详解】 句意：它是一张世界地图。 China“中国”是专有名词，其前不加定冠词the；排除选项A；根据后文的“We can learn about different countries (国家) from it.”可知，我们可以从它上面了解不同的国家，说明此处是世界地图，world“世界”符合语境。USA“美国”指一个国家，和“了解不同的国家”的语境不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我爱我的教室，因为它干净且明亮。 “it is clean and bright”是“I love my classroom”的原因，because“因为”后接原因；and“和”表并列，but“但是”表转折，二者均与语境不符。 【23题详解】 句意：我们老师总是要求我们保持它整洁。 根据空后的“us to keep it tidy”可知，此处考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.，意为“要求某人做某事”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数asks。排除spells“拼写”和finds“找到”。 【24题详解】 句意：我们每天放学后打扫我们的教室。 根据前文的“keep it tidy”和空后的“our classroom every day after school”可知，此处clean“打扫”符合语境，clean our classroom意为“打扫我们的教室”。see“看见”和draw“画画”与“保持整洁”的语境不符。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为一间整洁的教室对我们的学习有益。 根据“a tidy classroom”和常识可知，整洁的教室对我们的学习有好处，此处考查固定短语be good for…，意为“对……有好处；对……有益”。bad“坏的”和late“晚的”与语境不符。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, boys and girls! Nice to meet you! I am ____26____ English boy. My name is Bill. My uncle has a big farm. You can see many ____27____ (kind) of animals on the farm. Look! ____28____ (that) are rabbits, geese, ducks, dogs ____29____ chickens. What else can you see? You can see five apple trees and some ____30____ (carrot) plants. My ____31____ (uncle) farm looks very beautiful. I hope (希望) to live on the farm. But I need ____32____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. So I often go there to help my uncle on weekends (周末). I help him feed (喂养) the animals. All the animals ____33____ (be) friendly (友好的) to me. The dogs like running around me and I like playing with them. And the ducks and ____34____ (goose) like swimming on the river (河流). When I grow up (长大), I want to have a beautiful farm. I will live ____35____ the farm with animals. 【答案】26. an 27. kinds 28. Those 29. and 30. carrot 31. uncle’s 32. to go 33. are 34. geese 35. on 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Bill叔叔的农场，描写农场里的各类动植物，讲述Bill周末到农场帮忙照料动物的经历，表达了他对农场的喜爱以及长大后拥有一座农场的愿望。 【26题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩。此处需要一个不定冠词；根据语境提示语义与“泛指一个男孩”相关；English是以元音音素开头的单词，使用不定冠词an。故填an。 【27题详解】 句意：在农场你能看见许多种类的动物。此处需要一个名词；根据前文many提示语义与“许多”相关；many后接可数名词复数形式，kind的复数是kinds，固定搭配 many kinds of表示“许多种类”。故填kinds。 【28题详解】 句意：看！那些是兔子、鹅、鸭子、狗和鸡。此处需要一个指示代词，在句中作主语；根据后面be动词are提示语义与复数概念相关；that的复数形式是those，句首单词首字母需要大写。故填Those。 【29题详解】 句意：看！那些是兔子、鹅、鸭子、狗和鸡。此处需要一个并列连词；根据前后多个动物名词提示语义是并列列举事物；并列连词and用于连接并列名词。故填and。 【30题详解】 句意：你可以看见五棵苹果树和一些胡萝卜植株。此处需要一个名词，在句中作定语；根据后面plants提示语义是名词短语；名词作定语常用单数形式，carrot用原形修饰plants。故填carrot。 【31题详解】 句意：我叔叔的农场看起来很漂亮。此处需要一个名词所有格，在句中作定语；根据后面farm提示语义是“叔叔的农场”；表达所属关系要用名词所有格uncle’s。故填uncle’s。 【32题详解】 句意：但是周一到周五我需要去上学。此处需要一个动词不定式，在句中作宾语；根据前面need提示语义与“需要做某事”相关；固定搭配“need to do sth.”，表示“需要做某事”，使用动词不定式形式。故填to go。 【33题详解】 句意：所有的动物对我都很友好。此处需要一个be动词，在句中作系动词；主语All the animals为复数名词，全文是一般现在时；主语是复数，一般现在时be动词选用are。故填are。 【34题详解】 句意：鸭子和鹅喜欢在河里游泳。此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语；and连接并列主语，ducks是复数；goose是不规则名词，复数形式为geese。故填geese。 【35题详解】 句意：我将会和动物们住在农场。此处需要一个介词，在句中作地点状语；根据后面the farm提示语义与农场地点相关；固定搭配on the farm，表示“在农场”。故填on。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分 David is a new teacher in a school. He meets his students in the morning. “Good morning. I’m David. I’m your English teacher,” David says. “May I have your name?” “My name is John Brown,” John says. “How do you spell your name?” David says. “J-O-H-N, John. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. You can call me John,” John says. “Nice to meet you, John,” David says. “Who are they?” “This is Jim. Jim is from (来自) the UK. This is Ella. Ella is from the USA,” John says. “Thank you, John. Nice to meet you, Jim and Ella. Welcome to China!” David says. “Thank you, David. Nice to meet you too.” Jim and Ella say. 36. When do they meet? ______________________________________________ 37. Who is a teacher? ______________________________________________ 38. Can John spell his name? ______________________________________________ 39. Where is Ella from? ______________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________ 【答案】36. They meet in the morning. 37. David. 38. Yes, he can. 39. She is from the USA. 40. 欢迎来到中国！ 【解析】 【导语】本文是新老师David与学生们初次见面的对话，介绍了师生之间互相认识的问候和交流。 【36题详解】 第一段提到David在早上遇到学生们“He meets his students in the morning”，答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 第二段David自我介绍说他是英语老师“I’m your English teacher”，因此David是老师。 【38题详解】 第五段John拼写了自己的名字“J-O-H-N, John. B-R-O-W-N, Brown”，因此作肯定回答。 【39题详解】 第七段提到Ella来自美国“Ella is from the USA”，答案是原文直接信息。 【40题详解】 Welcome to China! 译为“欢迎来到中国！”本句是祈使句，Welcome to...表示“欢迎来到……”；专有名词China表示“中国”。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示要点，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的房间，开头已经给出，结尾段请自行发挥。 物品 颜色 位置 瓶子 蓝色 桌子上 橡皮 白色 铅笔盒里面 袜子（复数） 黑色 床下面 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； （2）短文必须包含所有要点，并适当发挥： （3）语句连贯，书写规范，写作词数为70个左右。 I’m Li Hua. This is my room. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： I’m Li Hua. This is my room. There is a blue bottle on the desk. It’s my favorite water bottle. In my pencil box, there is a white eraser. I use it to correct my mistakes when I do homework. Under my bed, you can see a pair of black socks. They are clean and I will wear them tomorrow. I love my room because it’s tidy and comfortable. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（介绍自己的房间） ；时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：① 桌子上的蓝色瓶子 ② 铅笔盒里的白色橡皮 ③ 床下面的黑色袜子 ④ 自行发挥结尾（如对房间的喜爱等） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：；包含所有物品、颜色、位置信息；适当发挥使内容连贯；词数约70词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出（I’m Li Hua. This is my room.） 主体段：依次描述桌子上的蓝色瓶子、铅笔盒里的白色橡皮、床子下面的黑色袜子。 结尾段：表达对房间的感受（如喜爱、觉得整洁等）。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：桌子上的瓶子 There is a blue bottle on the desk./It’s made of glass and has a cute star pattern. I use it to drink water every day, which helps me stay hydrated.等 要点二：铅笔盒里的橡皮 In my pencil box, there is a white eraser./It’s very soft and can erase pencil marks clearly without damaging the paper. I bought it at the school store last week.等 要点三：床下面的袜子 Under my bed, you can see a pair of black socks./They are made of cotton and feel very comfortable to wear. I usually put them there after washing to keep them organized.等 要点四：结尾发挥 I love my room because it’s tidy and comfortable./It’s not only a place for me to rest but also a space where I can focus on my studies. I often spend my free time here reading books or listening to music.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $