精品解析:山东滨州市某校2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次过关训练英语试题

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2026-10-13
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听力考试正式开始。What's the color . of nature? blue? Oh, sorry, it's Green. IT represents new life and . growth too. What's the color of nature? blue? Oh, sorry, it's Green. IT represents new life and growth too. Listen to the next question. would you like something to drink, sir? Yes, I think so. My daughter will have a glasses of juice and i'll have some chocolate milk. Would you like something to drink. sir? Yes, I think so. My daughter will have a glass of juice and i'll have some chocolate milk. Listen to the next question. Did you enjoy your stay in that city hotel during the trip? Yes, the rooms are big and clean, so it's really comfortable for us. That's good to hear. Did you enjoy . your stay in that city hotel during the trip? Yes, the rooms are big and clean, so it's really comfortable for us. That's good to hear. Listen to the next question. Do you have anything you don't like about yourself? No, I don't. I used to hate my small eyes, but now I know everyone has something special. Do you have anything you don't like about yourself? No, I don't. I used to hate my small eyes, but now I know everyone has something special. Listen to the next question. What a great journey. The places of interest helped me learn more about the city. Well, I have found here just because of the . delicious food question. What does the men like best about the city? Listen to the next question. Hi, bob. You always look so healthy. Thank you. What do you usually do? After school? I often run for half an hour. IT makes me feel great. What about your food? Every day I eat lots of fruit, vegetables and some meat. They're good for me. No wonder you are so strong. Hi, bob, you always look so healthy. Thank you. What do you usually do after school? I often run for half an hour. IT makes me feel great. What about your food? Every day I eat lots of fruit, vegetables and some meat. They're good for me. No wonder you are so strong. Listen to the next question. The holiday decorations look beautiful. Jack, you are good at decorating the house. Thanks, lisa. I'm glad you like them. Can I help you hang up? Stars on the tree is my favorite part of decorating. of course, but could you give . me the brush? sure. Where is IT? It's in the Brown box . under the chair. Okay, I see. IT, the holiday decorations look beautiful. Jack, you are good at decorating the house. Thanks, lisa. I'm glad you like them. Can I help you hang up? Stars on the tree is my favorite part of decorating. of course, but could you give . me the brush? sure. Where is IT IT . in the Brown box under . the chair? Okay, I see IT. Listen to the next . question, mike. Could you please help me do some chores? Sure, no problem. What do you want me to do? Mom. could you go to the supermarket and buy some sugar for me? Of course, it's a piece of cake. I'll do IT right away. How many bags of sugar do you need? Um, let me think maybe two bags will be enough. Mom. shall we go to the movies after dinner? But you need to do your homework. Today is friday. I think I can finish IT tomorrow. Oh, sorry, I forgot. IT, okay, we can go to the movies after dinner. great. I'm going to the shop now. Mom. mike, could you please help me do some chores? Sure, no problem. What do you want me to do? Mom, could you go to the supermarket and buy some sugar for me? Of course, it's a piece of cake. I'll do IT right away. How many bags of sugar do you need? Um, let me think maybe two bags will be enough. Mom. shall we go to the movies after dinner? But you need to do your homework. Today is friday. I think I can finish . IT tomorrow. Oh, sorry, I forgot IT OK. We can go to the movies after dinner. great. I'm going to the shop now, mom. Listen to the next question. Hi, linton. Welcome back to school. Did you go anywhere interesting during the spring festival holiday? Yes, I went to dari unna with my family. really? Did you enjoy the beautiful scenery there? Of course, it's the most fantastic place I have ever visited. The Green mountains and clear lakes everywhere are amazing. Did you go to the ancient town there? Yes, my uncle lives in di, and he took us around the old town. We tried many delicious local snacks. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought a silk scarf for my grandma. He really loves IT. Hi linter, welcome back to school. Did you go anywhere interesting during the spring festival holiday? Yes, I went to dari unna with my family. really? Did you enjoy the beautiful scenery there? Of course, it's the most fantastic place I have ever visited. The Green mountains and clear lakes everywhere are amazing. Did you go to the ancient town there? Yes, my uncle lives in di, and he took us around the old town. We tried many delicious local snacks. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought a silk scarf for my grandma. He really loves IT. Listen to the next question. Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends. During the spring break. They put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect, Sunny with cool wind. At night, they SAT around a campfire playing card games. They really enjoy themselves. The next day, they went on a high can, watch different insects along the way while crossing a rocky area. Leos friend jack fell down. Luckily he wasn't heard. They also collected some beautiful leaves around three P. M. They packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought I was a fantastic experience. Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends. During the spring break. They put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect, Sunny, with cool wind. At night, they SAT around a campfire playing card games. They really enjoyed themselves. The next day, they went on a hiking watch different insects along the way while crossing a rocky area. Leo friend jack fell down. Luckily he wasn't heard. They also collected some beautiful leaves around three pm. They packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought I was a fantastic experience. 听力部分到此结束。 2026—2027学年第一学期阶段过关训练 八年级英语试题 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共6页。满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。第Ⅱ卷必须用黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,写在试题卷上的无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分) 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man think the colour of nature is? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 2. What would the man’s daughter like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Some milk. B. Some juice. C. Some chocolate milk. 3. How does the woman like the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s cheap. B. It’s crowded. C. It’s comfortable. 4. What did the boy use to hate about himself? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. His long face. B. His small eyes. C. His big nose. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The places of interest. B. Delicious food. C. Friendly people. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does Bob often do after school to keep fit? A. He eats a lot. B. He plays games. C. He often runs. 7. Which is TRUE about Bob? A. He has good living habits. B. He does homework at home. C. He only eats vegetables for health. 听材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does Lisa think of the decorations? A. Beautiful. B. Boring. C. Special. 9. What does Lisa like doing? A. Planting trees. B. Painting the walls. C. Hanging up stars. 10. Where is the brush? A. In the box. B. On the chair. C. Under the tree. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman want the boy to buy? A. Some cakes. B. Some salt. C. Some sugar. 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother. 13. What will the boy do after dinner? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Do some housework. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. Where are the two speakers talking? A. At school. B. At a train station. C. At a bus stop. 15. What does the boy think of Dali’s scenery? A. Boring. B. Just so-so. C. Fantastic. 16. Who took the boy to visit the ancient town? A. His uncle. B. His parents. C. His friend. 听材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Where did Leo go camping with his friends? A. In a park. B. In the mountains. C. In a forest. 18. How was the weather during their trip? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Cold. 19. What did they do at night? A. They went hiking. B. They collected leaves. C. They played card games. 20. What happened to Jack? A. He lost his phone. B. He fell down. C. He got sick. 二、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The Greens are going on holiday. Now they’re choosing a hotel to stay in. 21. Where are the Greens going on holiday? A. Airport. B. Seattle. C. Holiday Inn. D. Happy Family Hotel. 22. How many nights will the Greens stay in the hotel? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 23. What can’t the Greens do in Holiday Inn? A. Feed their dogs. B. Use the free WiFi. C. Have free breakfast. D. Enjoy free parking. 24. How is the Holiday Inn better than Happy Family Hotel? A. It serves free lunch. B. The guests can check out later. C. The room is larger. D. It’s closer to the metro station. 25. Where can people find the text? A. In a book. B. On a website. C. In a magazine. D. On a notice. B Different countries have different ideas about how to be polite. In Britain, table manners are important. But how do you show good table manners in Britain? Here is some advice. How to sit. You should sit up straight in your chair. When you eat, don’t pick up the bowl or bring it to you. This is called very bad manners. Noises at the table. It isn’t a good idea to make a noise at the table. Using your fingers. Usually we don’t pick food up with our fingers when we are eating main dishes, but there are some foods that we can eat with our fingers. They are pizza, sandwiches, chips (or fries) and fruit. Your mouth. It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food. Please remember not to make a noise. How much to eat. It is polite to eat all the food that you have been offered, so a clear plate (盘子) is a good plate. It shows that you enjoy the food. If you can’t finish everything and you have to leave a little, that’s okay. You can say, “That is very nice. Thank you.” 26. When you eat in Britain, you should ________. A. pick up the bowl B. bring the bowl to you C. sit up straight D. talk loudly 27. When ________, you can eat with your fingers. A. you are in your own home B. you feel uncomfortable with a knife and fork C. you are in a restaurant D. you eat foods like pizza and chips 28. It’s ________ to make a noise when you are eating. A. polite B. rude C. interesting D. exciting 29. ________ shows that you like the food. A. Leaving some food B. Leaving a lot of food C. Saying “excuse me” D. Eating everything on the plate 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to be polite at home B. Table manners in Britain C. How to use your fingers D. No shouting at table C Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. It is to the south of the equator (赤道). So when it is summer in our country, it is winter in Australia. Australia is big, but the population there is small. The population is nearly the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young and diverse country and Australian people come from many different countries. Australia has many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find that a kangaroo has a “bag” on its stomach. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby in the “bag”. Australia is considered to be a relaxing and informal society. When greeting others, students and young people say “hello” or “hi”. Sometimes they will say “How’s it going?” or “g’day”. In more formal situations, they usually shake hands the first time they meet. English is Australia's national language. 31. When it is spring in Australia, it is ________ in China. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer 32. The underlined word “diverse” may mean “________”. A. 古老的 B. 传统的 C. 单纯的 D. 多样化的 33. When Australian people meet for the first time in more formal situations, they will ________. A. kiss each other B. hug each other C. nod their heads D. shake hands 34. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Australia has a large population. B. The kangaroo is a kind of sheep in Australia. C. People may feel relaxed in Australia. D. When you drive in Australia, you can see many horses. 35. The passage may come from ________. A. a magazine about geography B. a book about history C. a storybook D. a news report D Housework is a great disciplinary (执行纪律的) tool to use for raising children. However, not all chores are suitable for every age. The following is advice on activities to develop the children’s good habits. Two-year-old can learn how to take out the rubbish. They can help their parents carry light things and hang up clothes. At this age children should learn how to put their toys away before going to bed. At the age of three, children can learn how to water plants and feed pets carefully. They should learn how to make their beds and put their dishes away. Children at this age can pick up the daily newspapers and begin to learn how to wash clothes. Four-year-old should be old enough to do what the two- and three-year-olds can do and more. They can make their beds, set the table, and clean up after dinner. They should also learn how to fold their clothes and put them in the correct cabinet (柜子), as well as how to choose their clothes for the following day. Children aged five should help clean the table and change their bed sheets. They can also prepare their schoolbags, as well as something else related to (与……有关) the next school day. At this age they should learn to clean their toys and tidy up their rooms. Children grow through personal experiences. The more things they do, the faster they will develop. Others help them only when it is necessary. It is important that they learn how to be independent and try to finish the tasks by themselves. 36. Match the ages with suitable activities according to the passage. a.2 years old b.3 years old c.4 years old d.5 years old ①change bed sheets ②fold clothes ③hang up clothes ④wash clothes A. a—③; b—④; c—②; d—① B. a—③; b—④; c—①; d—② C. a—④; b—②; c—③; d—① D. a—④; b—③; c—①; d—② 37. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Two-year-old children. B. Three-year-old children. C. Four-year-old children. D. Five-year-old children. 38. What makes children grow according to the passage? A. Personal experiences. B. Help from parents. C. Relationships between friends. D. Schoolwork. 39. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To ask parents to do more chores at home. B. To let children do proper chores. C. To explain the importance of raising children. D. To show children how to do chores. 40. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 三、短文还原(共5小题,计5分) 阅读下面短文,从后面选项中选择能填入文中的合适的句子,在答题纸上将相应序号涂黑,有两个选项是多余的。 Kids should help with chores at home. If your kids don’t like doing housework, you can follow these ways to make cleaning fun! Make it a game. ____41____ Give them the choice of cleaning together or cleaning alone (独自), and give them a place to work, like their bedroom or playroom. ____42____ If the work is too hard, they might give up easily. ____43____ Another way to make children feel good about cleaning is to let them decorate their room in their own way. They may clean up by themselves if they know the place well. This will help encourage them to take care of their things. Prepare a special reward (奖赏). It’s important to reward your kids’ hard work with a special treat. Decide what the reward will be before they start cleaning. ____44____ You can also make a goal poster to fill in. Cleaning isn’t always fun, but celebrating it should be! Show kindness.____45____ Now it’s the perfect time to teach your kids to help others. You can do this by giving these things to others and letting your kids take part in every step of the process. Explaining why it’s important to help those in need will develop empathy (培养同情) in your children. A. Let kids decide. B. But let them do that by themselves. C. But the place shouldn’t be too large. D. There are always some old toys and old clothes. E. It can be a trip to the movies, or a day at the zoo. F. It can help kids be excited about cleaning the house. G. Kids can learn much from doing housework. 四、完形填空(共10小题,计10分) 阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Now life is becoming better than before. Many people ____46____ to travel during vacation and some even travel abroad. If you love travelling, the following advice will be helpful to you. You should get everything ____47____ before travelling, including food, clothes, shoes and other useful things. And don’t ____48____ to tell your friends or family your phone number and the place you want to go to, so that they can find you if something happens. If you travel ____49____ yourself, you don’t need to care about others. You can go anywhere you like. But sometimes you may feel lonely and ____50____. At this time, you can listen to music while travelling. If you travel with your friends, you can share your ____51____ with each other when anything happens to you. We all know that it’s very important to ____52____ the places you want to travel to. You’d better know the local weather and customs. You can get information on the Internet ____53____. It is the most popular way these days. My friend Liu Chang has her own ____54____ of travelling. “I always go travelling to the forests or hills,” she said. “In these places, I can take a ____55____ of fresh air and enjoy the natural landscape.” 46. A. help B. want C. hate D. remember 47. A. ancient B. free C. regular D. ready 48. A. hope B. agree C. forget D. choose 49. A. with B. by C. for D. to 50. A. busy B. strange C. angry D. bored 51. A. tears B. hobbies C. ideas D. letters 52. A. know about B. listen to C. look for D. put on 53. A. happily B. easily C. quietly D. sadly 54. A. experiences B. passports C. budgets D. duties 55. A. photo B. message C. mind D. breath 第Ⅱ卷(语言综合运用 共35分) 五、短文填空(共10小题,计10分) In March, 27 international students went on a three-day trip to Huangshan, Anhui. On the first day, the group went to Hongcun. The ancient village is famous ___56___ the “village in a Chinese painting”. That’s because its landscape is amazing. The fantastic old buildings with white walls are like ___57___ (treasure) from the past. The students found an ancestral hall (宗祠) in the village. It showed how important family was to Chinese people. They also went to ___58___ ancient school, and they found people really cared about studying in the past. The next day, the students visited an ink (墨) factory. They were never ___59___ (bore) there. They learned how people made ink and inkstones. Nothing came ___60___ (easy)—every step needed skills and patience (耐心). And the workers explained the process carefully. The students were ___61___ (surprise) that Chinese culture and art were so interesting. In the afternoon, they got together in an old town. There they listened to stories about ancient people. On the last day, they went to Huangshan University to learn about Chinese tea culture. They learned ___62___ (make) tea and almost everyone tried it. They really enjoyed ___63___ (they). After that, they ____64____ (try) a famous fish dish. The fish smelt a little strange, but it tasted great. The trip didn’t come to an end until it got dark. It was a fun and ____65____ (mean) journey. It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life today. 六、阅读表达(共5小题,计5分) My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a silly (愚蠢的) tradition. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good chance to talk and play with family members. We can talk about everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 阅读短文,完成下列各题。 66. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? ______________________________________________________________________ 67. What did the writer think of the family dinner in the past? ______________________________________________________________________ 68. How does the writer feel every time he sits at the dinner table now? ______________________________________________________________________ 69. What’s the true meaning of this tradition? ______________________________________________________________________ 70. Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达(共2小题,计20分) (一)小作文(共1小题,计5分) 71. 假定你是李华。新学期班级换到新教室,大家推选你来负责教室后墙的布置装饰。请写一封英文邮件给好友王强,向他求助。要点如下: 1.说明写信的缘由; 2.简单介绍你关于墙面装饰的初步想法; 3.询问王强的建议; 4.提议周末见面一起讨论方案。 Dear Wang Qiang, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best,   Li Hua (二)大作文(共1小题,计15分) 72. 旅行不仅是看风景,更是让心灵在陌生的地方收获新的成长。请你用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文,分享你的某次旅行经历及感受收获。 要求:(1)讲述你游玩的景点、印象深刻的活动和品尝的美食; (2)表达你对这次旅行经历的感受和收获; (3)可适当增加细节,行文连贯; (4)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年第一学期阶段过关训练 八年级英语试题 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共6页。满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。第Ⅱ卷必须用黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,写在试题卷上的无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分) 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man think the colour of nature is? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the color of nature? M: Blue. Oh sorry, it’s green. It represents new life and growth too. 2. What would the man’s daughter like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Some milk. B. Some juice. C. Some chocolate milk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like something to drink, sir? M: Yes, I think so. My daughter will have a glass of juice and I’ll have some chocolate milk. 3. How does the woman like the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s cheap. B. It’s crowded. C. It’s comfortable. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you enjoy your stay in that city hotel during the trip? M: Yes, the rooms are big and clean, so it’s really comfortable for us. W: That’s good to hear. 4. What did the boy use to hate about himself? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. His long face. B. His small eyes. C. His big nose. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have anything you don’t like about yourself? M: No, I don’t. I used to hate my small eyes, but now I know everyone has something special. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The places of interest. B. Delicious food. C. Friendly people. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a great journey! The places of interest helped me learn more about the city. M: Well, I have fun here just because of the delicious food. Question: What does the man like best about the city? 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does Bob often do after school to keep fit? A. He eats a lot. B. He plays games. C. He often runs. 7. Which is TRUE about Bob? A. He has good living habits. B. He does homework at home. C. He only eats vegetables for health. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. You always look so healthy. M: Thank you. W: What do you usually do after school? M: I often run for half an hour. It makes me feel great. W: What about your food every day? M: I eat lots of fruits, vegetables, and some meat. They are good for me. W: No wonder you are so strong. 听材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does Lisa think of the decorations? A. Beautiful. B. Boring. C. Special. 9. What does Lisa like doing? A. Planting trees. B. Painting the walls. C. Hanging up stars. 10. Where is the brush? A. In the box. B. On the chair. C. Under the tree. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: The holiday decorations look beautiful, Jack. You are good at decorating the house. M: Thanks, Lisa. I’m glad you like them. W: Can I help you hang up stars on the tree? It’s my favorite part of decorating. M: Of course. But could you give me the brush first? W: Sure. Where is it? M: It’s in the brown box under the chair. W: Okay. I see it. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman want the boy to buy? A. Some cakes. B. Some salt. C. Some sugar. 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother. 13. What will the boy do after dinner? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Do some housework. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, could you please help me do some chores? M: Sure, no problem. What do you want me to do, Mum? W: Could you go to the supermarket and buy some sugar for me? M: Of course. It’s a piece of cake. I’ll do it right away. How many bags of sugar do you need? W: Um, let me think. Maybe two bags will be enough. M: Mum, shall we go to the movies after dinner? W: But you need to do your homework. M: Today is Friday. I think I can finish it tomorrow. W: Oh, sorry. I forgot it. OK, we can go to the movies after dinner. M: Great. I’m going to the shop now, Mum. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. Where are the two speakers talking? A. At school. B. At a train station. C. At a bus stop. 15. What does the boy think of Dali’s scenery? A. Boring. B. Just so-so. C. Fantastic. 16. Who took the boy to visit the ancient town? A. His uncle. B. His parents. C. His friend. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Lin Tao. Welcome back to school. Did you go anywhere interesting during the spring festival holiday? M: Yes, I went to Dali, Yunnan with my family. W: Really? Did you enjoy the beautiful scenery there? M: Of course. It’s the most fantastic place I have ever visited. The green mountains and clear lakes everywhere are amazing. W: Did you go to the ancient town there? M: Yes, my uncle lives in Dali, and he took us around the old town. We tried many delicious local snacks. W: Did you buy anything special? M: Yes, I bought a silk scarf for my grandma. She really loves it. 听材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Where did Leo go camping with his friends? A. In a park. B. In the mountains. C. In a forest. 18. How was the weather during their trip? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Cold. 19. What did they do at night? A. They went hiking. B. They collected leaves. C. They played card games. 20. What happened to Jack? A. He lost his phone. B. He fell down. C. He got sick. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends during the spring break. They put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect, sunny with cool wind. At night, they sat around a campfire, playing card games. They really enjoyed themselves. The next day, they went on a hike and watched different insects along the way. While crossing a rocky area, Leo’s friend Jack fell down. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt. They also collected some beautiful leaves. Around 3 p.m., they packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought it was a fantastic experience. 二、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The Greens are going on holiday. Now they’re choosing a hotel to stay in. 21. Where are the Greens going on holiday? A. Airport. B. Seattle. C. Holiday Inn. D. Happy Family Hotel. 22. How many nights will the Greens stay in the hotel? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 23. What can’t the Greens do in Holiday Inn? A. Feed their dogs. B. Use the free WiFi. C. Have free breakfast. D. Enjoy free parking. 24. How is the Holiday Inn better than Happy Family Hotel? A. It serves free lunch. B. The guests can check out later. C. The room is larger. D. It’s closer to the metro station. 25. Where can people find the text? A. In a book. B. On a website. C. In a magazine. D. On a notice. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,格林一家要去西雅图度假,网页展示两家酒店Holiday Inn与Happy Family Hotel的预订信息,包含入住退房时间、房间规格、配套服务与价格,方便他们挑选酒店。 【21题详解】 根据左侧搜索栏Destination Seattle,可知目的地是Seattle“西雅图”。 【22题详解】 根据原文“Check‑in May 1st;Check‑out May 5th”可知5月1日入住,5月5日退房,一共4 个夜晚。 【23题详解】 根据原文“Holiday Inn 栏”提到No pets,可知禁止携带宠物,狗属于宠物,所以不能带狗、不能喂狗。 【24题详解】 根据原文“Holiday Inn A 100 m2 three‑bedroom apartment;Happy Family Hotel A 65 m2 room”可知Holiday Inn房间更大。 【25题详解】 页面左上角Booking.com(订酒店的网站),因此材料出自网站网页。 B Different countries have different ideas about how to be polite. In Britain, table manners are important. But how do you show good table manners in Britain? Here is some advice. How to sit. You should sit up straight in your chair. When you eat, don’t pick up the bowl or bring it to you. This is called very bad manners. Noises at the table. It isn’t a good idea to make a noise at the table. Using your fingers. Usually we don’t pick food up with our fingers when we are eating main dishes, but there are some foods that we can eat with our fingers. They are pizza, sandwiches, chips (or fries) and fruit. Your mouth. It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food. Please remember not to make a noise. How much to eat. It is polite to eat all the food that you have been offered, so a clear plate (盘子) is a good plate. It shows that you enjoy the food. If you can’t finish everything and you have to leave a little, that’s okay. You can say, “That is very nice. Thank you.” 26. When you eat in Britain, you should ________. A. pick up the bowl B. bring the bowl to you C. sit up straight D. talk loudly 27. When ________, you can eat with your fingers. A. you are in your own home B. you feel uncomfortable with a knife and fork C. you are in a restaurant D. you eat foods like pizza and chips 28. It’s ________ to make a noise when you are eating. A. polite B. rude C. interesting D. exciting 29. ________ shows that you like the food. A. Leaving some food B. Leaving a lot of food C. Saying “excuse me” D. Eating everything on the plate 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to be polite at home B. Table manners in Britain C. How to use your fingers D. No shouting at table 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍英国的餐桌礼仪,包括坐姿、声音、用手拿食物、嘴里有食物时说话以及吃多少等方面的建议。 【26题详解】 根据“How to sit”部分“You should sit up straight in your chair.”可知,在英国吃饭时应坐直。 【27题详解】 根据“Using your fingers”部分“there are some foods that we can eat with our fingers. They are pizza, sandwiches, chips (or fries) and fruit.”可知,吃披萨、薯条等食物时可以用手。 【28题详解】 根据“Noises at the table”部分“It isn’t a good idea to make a noise at the table.”以及“Your mouth”部分“Please remember not to make a noise.”可知,吃饭时发出声音是不好的,因此选rude“粗鲁的”。 【29题详解】 根据“How much to eat”部分“It is polite to eat all the food that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoy the food.”可知,把盘子里的食物吃光表明你喜欢这些食物。 【30题详解】 通读全文,第一段点明“In Britain, table manners are important. But how do you show good table manners in Britain? Here is some advice.”,下文从坐姿、声音、用手、嘴巴、吃多少等方面介绍英国餐桌礼仪,因此最佳标题是Table manners in Britain。 C Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. It is to the south of the equator (赤道). So when it is summer in our country, it is winter in Australia. Australia is big, but the population there is small. The population is nearly the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young and diverse country and Australian people come from many different countries. Australia has many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find that a kangaroo has a “bag” on its stomach. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby in the “bag”. Australia is considered to be a relaxing and informal society. When greeting others, students and young people say “hello” or “hi”. Sometimes they will say “How’s it going?” or “g’day”. In more formal situations, they usually shake hands the first time they meet. English is Australia's national language. 31. When it is spring in Australia, it is ________ in China. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer 32. The underlined word “diverse” may mean “________”. A. 古老的 B. 传统的 C. 单纯的 D. 多样化的 33. When Australian people meet for the first time in more formal situations, they will ________. A. kiss each other B. hug each other C. nod their heads D. shake hands 34. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Australia has a large population. B. The kangaroo is a kind of sheep in Australia. C. People may feel relaxed in Australia. D. When you drive in Australia, you can see many horses. 35. The passage may come from ________. A. a magazine about geography B. a book about history C. a storybook D. a news report 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚的地理位置、季节气候、人口状况、特有动物以及社会文化习俗等基本信息。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“So when it is summer in our country, it is winter in Australia.”可知,南北半球季节相反,当澳大利亚是春季时,中国处于秋季。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“Australian people come from many different countries.”可知,澳大利亚人来自许多不同的国家,推知画线单词意为“多样化的”。 【33题详解】 根据第四段“In more formal situations, they usually shake hands the first time they meet.”可知,在更正式的场合初次见面时,他们通常握手。 【34题详解】 根据第四段“Australia is considered to be a relaxing and informal society.”可知,澳大利亚被认为是一个轻松非正式的社会,人们在此可能感到放松。 【35题详解】 文章介绍了澳大利亚的地理位置、人口、动物及社会文化等地理人文常识,符合地理杂志的内容特征。 D Housework is a great disciplinary (执行纪律的) tool to use for raising children. However, not all chores are suitable for every age. The following is advice on activities to develop the children’s good habits. Two-year-old can learn how to take out the rubbish. They can help their parents carry light things and hang up clothes. At this age children should learn how to put their toys away before going to bed. At the age of three, children can learn how to water plants and feed pets carefully. They should learn how to make their beds and put their dishes away. Children at this age can pick up the daily newspapers and begin to learn how to wash clothes. Four-year-old should be old enough to do what the two- and three-year-olds can do and more. They can make their beds, set the table, and clean up after dinner. They should also learn how to fold their clothes and put them in the correct cabinet (柜子), as well as how to choose their clothes for the following day. Children aged five should help clean the table and change their bed sheets. They can also prepare their schoolbags, as well as something else related to (与……有关) the next school day. At this age they should learn to clean their toys and tidy up their rooms. Children grow through personal experiences. The more things they do, the faster they will develop. Others help them only when it is necessary. It is important that they learn how to be independent and try to finish the tasks by themselves. 36. Match the ages with suitable activities according to the passage. a.2 years old b.3 years old c.4 years old d.5 years old ①change bed sheets ②fold clothes ③hang up clothes ④wash clothes A. a—③; b—④; c—②; d—① B. a—③; b—④; c—①; d—② C. a—④; b—②; c—③; d—① D. a—④; b—③; c—①; d—② 37. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Two-year-old children. B. Three-year-old children. C. Four-year-old children. D. Five-year-old children. 38. What makes children grow according to the passage? A. Personal experiences. B. Help from parents. C. Relationships between friends. D. Schoolwork. 39. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To ask parents to do more chores at home. B. To let children do proper chores. C. To explain the importance of raising children. D. To show children how to do chores. 40. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同年龄段的孩子适合做哪些家务,以及通过做家务培养孩子良好习惯和独立能力的重要性。 【36题详解】 根据文章细节匹配:2岁(Two-year-olds):第二段提到“hang up clothes”,对应③;3岁(Three-year-olds):第三段提到“begin to learn how to wash clothes”,对应④;4岁(Four-year-olds):第四段提到“learn how to fold their clothes”,对应②;5岁(Children aged five):第五段提到“change their bed sheets”,对应①。 因此正确匹配为a—③; b—④; c—②; d—①。 【37题详解】 第四段开头明确指出“Four-year-old should be old enough... They can make their beds...”,这里的“They”指代该段主语,即四岁的孩子。 【38题详解】 最后一段第一句明确指出“Children grow through personal experiences.”,说明个人经历让孩子成长。 【39题详解】 全文通过列举不同年龄段孩子适合的家务,强调“not all chores are suitable for every age”以及让孩子做力所能及的事来培养习惯和独立性,因此目的是让儿童做适当的家务。 【40题详解】 文章第一段引出话题并提出建议;第二至五段分别详细阐述了2岁、3岁、4岁、5岁孩子适合做的家务,这四段是并列关系;第六段总结全文,强调独立性和个人经历的重要性。因此结构为总分总,即①/②③④⑤/⑥。选项A图示符合文章结构。 三、短文还原(共5小题,计5分) 阅读下面短文,从后面选项中选择能填入文中的合适的句子,在答题纸上将相应序号涂黑,有两个选项是多余的。 Kids should help with chores at home. If your kids don’t like doing housework, you can follow these ways to make cleaning fun! Make it a game. ____41____ Give them the choice of cleaning together or cleaning alone (独自), and give them a place to work, like their bedroom or playroom. ____42____ If the work is too hard, they might give up easily. ____43____ Another way to make children feel good about cleaning is to let them decorate their room in their own way. They may clean up by themselves if they know the place well. This will help encourage them to take care of their things. Prepare a special reward (奖赏). It’s important to reward your kids’ hard work with a special treat. Decide what the reward will be before they start cleaning. ____44____ You can also make a goal poster to fill in. Cleaning isn’t always fun, but celebrating it should be! Show kindness.____45____ Now it’s the perfect time to teach your kids to help others. You can do this by giving these things to others and letting your kids take part in every step of the process. Explaining why it’s important to help those in need will develop empathy (培养同情) in your children. A. Let kids decide. B. But let them do that by themselves. C. But the place shouldn’t be too large. D. There are always some old toys and old clothes. E. It can be a trip to the movies, or a day at the zoo. F. It can help kids be excited about cleaning the house. G. Kids can learn much from doing housework. 【答案】41. F 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种让孩子喜欢做家务、主动打扫卫生的方法,包括把打扫变成游戏、让孩子自己决定、准备特别奖励以及教会孩子帮助他人。 【41题详解】 前文说把打扫变成游戏,F选项“It can help kids be excited about cleaning the house.”表示这能帮助孩子对打扫房子感到兴奋,承接上文说明把打扫变成游戏的好处。 【42题详解】 前文说给孩子一个打扫的地方,比如卧室或游戏室,后文说如果工作太难他们可能容易放弃,C选项“But the place shouldn’t be too large.”表示但是这个地方不应该太大,承上启下,说明打扫的地方不能太大否则任务太难。 【43题详解】 后文说另一个让孩子喜欢打扫的方法是让他们用自己的方式装饰房间,A选项“Let kids decide.”表示让孩子自己决定,作为本段主题句,统领下文让孩子自主安排房间装饰。 【44题详解】 前文说在孩子开始打扫前就决定好奖励是什么,E选项“It can be a trip to the movies, or a day at the zoo.”表示奖励可以是去看电影或者去动物园玩一天,举例说明奖励的具体形式。 【45题详解】 后文说现在是教孩子帮助别人的好时机,可以把这些东西捐给别人并让孩子参与其中,D选项“There are always some old toys and old clothes.”表示总会有一些旧玩具和旧衣服,引出下文把这些旧物品捐赠出去的做法。 四、完形填空(共10小题,计10分) 阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Now life is becoming better than before. Many people ____46____ to travel during vacation and some even travel abroad. If you love travelling, the following advice will be helpful to you. You should get everything ____47____ before travelling, including food, clothes, shoes and other useful things. And don’t ____48____ to tell your friends or family your phone number and the place you want to go to, so that they can find you if something happens. If you travel ____49____ yourself, you don’t need to care about others. You can go anywhere you like. But sometimes you may feel lonely and ____50____. At this time, you can listen to music while travelling. If you travel with your friends, you can share your ____51____ with each other when anything happens to you. We all know that it’s very important to ____52____ the places you want to travel to. You’d better know the local weather and customs. You can get information on the Internet ____53____. It is the most popular way these days. My friend Liu Chang has her own ____54____ of travelling. “I always go travelling to the forests or hills,” she said. “In these places, I can take a ____55____ of fresh air and enjoy the natural landscape.” 46. A. help B. want C. hate D. remember 47. A. ancient B. free C. regular D. ready 48. A. hope B. agree C. forget D. choose 49. A. with B. by C. for D. to 50. A. busy B. strange C. angry D. bored 51. A. tears B. hobbies C. ideas D. letters 52. A. know about B. listen to C. look for D. put on 53. A. happily B. easily C. quietly D. sadly 54. A. experiences B. passports C. budgets D. duties 55. A. photo B. message C. mind D. breath 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为热爱旅行的人提供了一些实用建议,包括旅行前的准备、独自旅行与结伴旅行的不同体验,以及了解目的地信息的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意:许多人想在假期旅行,有些人甚至出国旅行。 根据“some even travel abroad”可知,人们想要旅行,want“想要”符合语境。help“帮助”;hate“讨厌”;remember“记得”,均不符合假期旅行的积极意愿。 【47题详解】 句意:旅行前你应该把一切准备好,包括食物、衣服、鞋子和其他有用的东西。 get everything ready“把一切准备好”为固定搭配,ready“准备好的”符合语境。ancient“古老的”;free“空闲的”;regular“规律的”,均不符合旅行前准备物品的语境。 【48题详解】 句意:不要忘了告诉你的朋友或家人你的电话号码和你想去的地方。 根据“so that they can find you if something happens”可知,要记得告知联系方式,don’t forget to do sth.“不要忘记做某事”为固定搭配,forget“忘记”符合语境。hope“希望”;agree“同意”;choose“选择”,均不符合提醒他人告知行踪的语境。 【49题详解】 句意:如果你独自旅行,你不需要在意别人。 travel by oneself“独自旅行”为固定搭配。with“和”;for“为了”;to“到”,均不能与oneself构成“独自”的固定搭配。 【50题详解】 句意:但有时你可能会感到孤独和无聊。 根据“feel lonely and”可知,独自旅行可能会感到无聊,bored“无聊的”符合语境。busy“忙碌的”;strange“陌生的”;angry“生气的”,均不符合独自旅行时可能产生的负面情绪。 【51题详解】 句意:如果你和朋友一起旅行,发生任何事情时你们可以互相分享想法。 根据“with each other when anything happens to you.”可知是分享想法,share one’s ideas“分享想法”为常见表达,ideas“想法”符合语境。tears“眼泪”;hobbies“爱好”;letters“信”,均不符合旅途中分享感受的语境。 【52题详解】 句意:我们都知道了解你想去的地方非常重要。 根据下文“You’d better know the local weather and customs.”可知,要了解目的地信息,know about“了解”符合语境。listen to“听”;look for“寻找”;put on“穿上”,均不符合了解目的地天气和习俗的语境。 【53题详解】 句意:你可以很容易地在网上获取信息。 根据“It is the most popular way these days.”可知,网上获取信息很方便,easily“容易地”符合语境。happily“开心地”;quietly“安静地”;sadly“悲伤地”,均不符合网络获取信息的便利性。 【54题详解】 句意:我的朋友刘畅有她自己的旅行经历。 根据下文她分享自己的旅行偏好可知,这里指她的旅行经验,experiences“经历”符合语境。passports“护照”;budgets“预算”;duties“职责”,均不符合个人旅行习惯的语境。 【55题详解】 句意:在这些地方,我可以呼吸新鲜空气,欣赏自然风景。 take a breath of fresh air“呼吸新鲜空气”为固定搭配,breath“呼吸”符合语境。photo“照片”;message“信息”;mind“思想”,均不符合“呼吸新鲜空气”的固定表达。 第Ⅱ卷(语言综合运用 共35分) 五、短文填空(共10小题,计10分) In March, 27 international students went on a three-day trip to Huangshan, Anhui. On the first day, the group went to Hongcun. The ancient village is famous ___56___ the “village in a Chinese painting”. That’s because its landscape is amazing. The fantastic old buildings with white walls are like ___57___ (treasure) from the past. The students found an ancestral hall (宗祠) in the village. It showed how important family was to Chinese people. They also went to ___58___ ancient school, and they found people really cared about studying in the past. The next day, the students visited an ink (墨) factory. They were never ___59___ (bore) there. They learned how people made ink and inkstones. Nothing came ___60___ (easy)—every step needed skills and patience (耐心). And the workers explained the process carefully. The students were ___61___ (surprise) that Chinese culture and art were so interesting. In the afternoon, they got together in an old town. There they listened to stories about ancient people. On the last day, they went to Huangshan University to learn about Chinese tea culture. They learned ___62___ (make) tea and almost everyone tried it. They really enjoyed ___63___ (they). After that, they ____64____ (try) a famous fish dish. The fish smelt a little strange, but it tasted great. The trip didn’t come to an end until it got dark. It was a fun and ____65____ (mean) journey. It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life today. 【答案】56. as 57. treasures 58. an 59. bored 60. easily 61. surprised 62. to make 63. themselves 64. tried 65. meaningful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述27名国际学生前往安徽黄山进行三日研学旅行的经历,他们游览古村落、参观墨厂、体验茶文化,在旅程中了解中国的历史、文化与当代生活。 【56题详解】 句意:这座古村落作为“中国画里的乡村”而出名。固定短语be famous as意为“作为……而出名”,此处是介绍宏村的称号,故填as。 【57题详解】 句意:这些有着白墙的奇妙古老建筑就像是来自过去的珍宝。treasure作“珍宝、宝物”讲时为可数名词,前面没有冠词,此处使用复数形式treasures表示多件珍宝。 【58题详解】 句意:他们还去了一所古代学堂,发现过去人们真的很重视学习。ancient是以元音音素开头的单词,此处表示泛指一所学堂,用不定冠词an。 【59题详解】 句意:他们在那里从不觉得无聊。本句主语是They,描述人的感受,bored意为“感到无聊的”,用来修饰人。 【60题详解】 句意:没有什么事是容易得来的,每一步都需要技巧和耐心。此处修饰动词came,要用副词,easy的副词形式是easily,意为“容易地”。 【61题详解】 句意:学生们很惊讶,中国的文化和艺术如此有趣。本句主语是The students,描述人的感受,surprised意为“感到惊讶的”,用来修饰人。 【62题详解】 句意:他们学习泡茶,几乎每个人都尝试了。固定搭配learn to do sth意为“学习做某事”,后面接动词不定式to make。 【63题详解】 句意:他们玩得非常开心。固定搭配enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”,主语是they,对应的反身代词是themselves,意为“他们自己”。 【64题详解】 句意:在那之后,他们品尝了一道有名的鱼菜。全文描述过去的旅行经历,句子使用一般过去时,try的过去式是tried。 【65题详解】 句意:这是一次有趣且有意义的旅程。and连接并列形容词修饰名词journey,mean的形容词形式meaningful意为“有意义的”。 六、阅读表达(共5小题,计5分) My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a silly (愚蠢的) tradition. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good chance to talk and play with family members. We can talk about everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 阅读短文,完成下列各题。 66. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? ______________________________________________________________________ 67. What did the writer think of the family dinner in the past? ______________________________________________________________________ 68. How does the writer feel every time he sits at the dinner table now? ______________________________________________________________________ 69. What’s the true meaning of this tradition? ______________________________________________________________________ 70. Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. At least once a week. 67. In the past, he felt that was a silly tradition. 68. Happy./So happy./He feels so happy./He feels happy. 69. It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other. 70. Yes, I do. Because it makes me happy./No, I don’t. Because it makes me uncomfortable/nervous. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家庭中一直保持的家庭晚餐传统,作者从最初觉得这是一个愚蠢的传统,到后来意识到家庭晚餐是与家人交流和共度时光的美好机会,并理解了这一传统的真正意义。 【66题详解】 根据第一段“When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to attend family dinners at least once a week.”可知,作者小时候,母亲要求每周至少参加一次家庭晚餐。故填At least once a week. 【67题详解】 根据第一段“In the past, I felt that was a silly (愚蠢的) tradition.”可知,过去作者认为这是一个愚蠢的传统。故填In the past, he felt that was a silly tradition. 【68题详解】 根据第二段“Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy.”可知,每次作者坐在餐桌旁,看到周围那么多真正爱他的人,都感到很开心。故填Happy./So happy./He feels so happy./He feels happy. 【69题详解】 根据第三段“It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other.”可知作者明白了这一传统的真正意义在于家人之间的相互关爱。故填It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other. 【70题详解】 这是一个开放性问题,答案因人而异。可以根据个人经历和感受来回答。故填Yes, I do. Because it makes me happy./No, I don’t. Because it makes me uncomfortable/nervous. (答案不唯一) 七、书面表达(共2小题,计20分) (一)小作文(共1小题,计5分) 71. 假定你是李华。新学期班级换到新教室,大家推选你来负责教室后墙的布置装饰。请写一封英文邮件给好友王强,向他求助。要点如下: 1.说明写信的缘由; 2.简单介绍你关于墙面装饰的初步想法; 3.询问王强的建议; 4.提议周末见面一起讨论方案。 Dear Wang Qiang, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best,   Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Wang Qiang, I was chosen to decorate the back wall of our classroom and I’d love to hear your ideas. I plan to put up some colorful posters and show students’ artwork on the wall. I’m thinking we can also add some handwritten quotes about youth and teamwork. What’s your opinion? Let’s meet this weekend to discuss all the details. How about Saturday at 2 p.m. in the school library? We can bring our sketches there and talk about what materials we need. Best, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:电子邮件,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:写信的缘由、关于墙面装饰的初步想法、询问王强的建议、提议周末见面一起讨论方案 确定人称:第一人称(I/we) 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:开门见山,点明主题 主体段:详细介绍自己的想法、询问对方建议 结尾段:表达周末见面的提议 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:写信的缘由 缘由介绍:was chosen to decorate the back wall of our classroom/writing to ask for your advice/I’m busy preparing for the wall decoration and I need your ideas等 要点二:关于墙面装饰的初步想法 想法介绍:put up some colorful posters/show our classmates’ artwork/add some handwritten sentences等 要点三:询问王强的建议 询问表达:What’s your opinion/Do you have any suggestions/Could you give me some advice等 要点四:提议周末见面一起讨论方案 提议表达:How about Saturday at 2 p.m. in the school library/Shall we meet this weekend to talk over the plan/Can we meet at 2 p.m. this Saturday in the school library等 (二)大作文(共1小题,计15分) 72. 旅行不仅是看风景,更是让心灵在陌生的地方收获新的成长。请你用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文,分享你的某次旅行经历及感受收获。 要求:(1)讲述你游玩的景点、印象深刻的活动和品尝的美食; (2)表达你对这次旅行经历的感受和收获; (3)可适当增加细节,行文连贯; (4)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Meaningful Trip to Lijiang Last summer, I visited the ancient town of Lijiang. The moment I stepped into the area between wooden houses and cobbled streets, the smell of rose cakes mixed with fresh herbs greeted me. What impressed me most was joining a bonfire dance with Naxi people. Their silver jewelry jingled as if singing with the firelight. I also savored yak meat hotpot, its rich flavor still lingering in my memory. This trip taught me that traveling isn’t just about sights. Like sunlight breaking through clouds, the kindness of strangers warmed my heart. Now whenever I feel stressed, those breathtaking mountain views remind me to embrace life’s beauty. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”,可穿插“现在完成时”,表达感受; ③提示:文章的写作要点已在题干中给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,简要引入旅行地点。 第二步,详细描述旅行经历,包括景点、活动和美食体验。 第三步,升华感受。 [亮点词汇] ①as if好像 ②breathtaking令人惊叹的 [高分句型] ①The moment I stepped into the area between wooden houses and cobbled streets, the smell of rose cakes mixed with fresh herbs greeted me.(the moment引导的时间状语从句) ②What impressed me most was joining a bonfire dance with Naxi people.(what引导的主语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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