精品解析：黑龙江佳木斯市富锦市两校联考2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月份阶段性英语试题 第一部分 听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Ⅰ. 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who are they talking about in the conversation? A. B. C. 2. What did Peter use to do at weekends? A. B. C. 3. What does the man want to learn about? A. Mrs Hu’s parents. B. The past of Sunshine Town. C. The changes of Sunshine Town. 4. When was Jane Austen born? A. In 1775. B. In 1813. C. In 1817. 5. Whose poems does Bob like better? A. Du Fu’s. B. Wang Wei’s. C. Li Qingzhao’s. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where was Norman Bethune born? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada. 7. When did he go to China? A. In 1890. B. In 1938. C. In 1983. 听对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where did Ann grow up? A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a village. 9. Who took care of Ann when she was young? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandma. 10. How did Ann like her life in the past? A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Quiet. II. 听短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11. When did Sophie begin her middle school? A. At 13. B. At 14. C. At 21. 12. How did Sophie feel about her weight at first? A. Down. B. Unworried. C. Confident. 13. Who encouraged Sophie to make a change? A. Her friend. B. Her coach. C. Her mother. 14. How much did she weigh after two years’ hard work? A. About 44 kg. B. About 68 kg. C. About 90 kg. 15. Why did Sophie join in the competition? A. To challenge herself. B. To enter the gym. C. To balance her diet. III. 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 When Mozart was born On 27th ________, 1756. What happened when he was young • His father took him around many different ________ to play music for people. • Some people couldn’t believe that he could ________ such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room by himself for a ________. He finished a new piece of music. Influence (影响) on people People have also loved his music for more than ________ years. 第二部分 完形填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，理解其大意；从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was in Grade Eight, I was a ____1____ girl who feared all group activities. I had few friends and always hid in the corner of the classroom. I seldom talked with classmates and never volunteered to answer questions in class. My English teacher Ms Li ____2____ my problem one afternoon after class. She didn’t push me to talk in public right away. Instead, she patiently invited me to join the school story-telling club. At first, I ____3____. I thought my pronunciation was terrible and I would make fun of myself in front of many students. I was deeply afraid of being laughed at by others. Ms Li told me that nobody was perfect and ____4____ were just chances to grow. She asked me to come to the club once and just listen quietly without speaking at all. I agreed ____5____. On that Wednesday afternoon, I sat in the back row ____6____, not daring to look up at other members. I watched other students share their stories bravely. Some of them also made small grammar mistakes, but ____7____ laughed. All the club members encouraged each other warmly and politely. Slowly, I started to relax little by little and became less nervous. As time went by, I gradually got used to the club atmosphere (气氛). A month later, Ms Li asked if I wanted to ____8____ a short story I wrote about my grandma. I ____9____ three days preparing it and practised reading it hundreds of times at home to correct my pronunciation. Before going on stage, my hands still shook a little from nervousness. When I finished speaking, all the students clapped loudly. That moment changed me completely. From then on, I began to raise my hand bravely in club activities. Now I take an active part in all club activities. I even help new shy students practise their speeches patiently. This special experience teaches me a valuable lesson: we don’t need to ____10____ ourselves just because we are not confident at first. It is natural to feel nervous when trying new things. If we dare to have a try, we will make unexpected progress. We should never be too strict with ourselves and fear making mistakes. Every small brave try builds up our courage step by step. As long as we keep moving forward bravely, small steps can bring huge ____11____ to our life. Later, I also began to communicate more with my classmates in daily life and made several close ____12____. Ms Li always says that confidence does not come naturally; it comes from constant (持续不断的) practice and attempts (尝试). If you stay locked inside your own world, you will never see your own ____13____. Whenever I feel afraid to try something new, I will think back to that unforgettable club experience and cheer ____14____ up to move ahead. It truly becomes one of the most meaningful ____15____ in my junior high life. 1. A. noisy B. active C. quiet 2. A. forgot B. noticed C. doubted 3. A. refused B. cheered C. accepted 4. A. success B. prizes C. mistakes 5. A. sadly B. unwillingly C. willingly (情愿地) 6. A. loudly B. silently C. angrily 7. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody 8. A. copy B. write C. share 9. A. wasted B. spent C. saved 10. A. show B. hide C. hurt 11. A. changes B. troubles C. risks 12. A. plans B. friends C. habits 13. A. weaknesses B. dreams C. strengths 14. A. myself B. himself C. herself 15. A. problems B. memories C. rules 第三部分 阅读理解 (本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) Survey: Middle School Students’ Weekend Time Distribution (120 students surveyed) Activities Time per weekend Number of students Finish homework 3-4 hours 78 After-school training classes Over 5 hours 56 Outdoor sports Less than 1 hour 92 Read storybooks 1-2 hours 33 Play mobile games More than 3 hours 67 Tips: Most students say they have no free time to develop hobbies. Few parents allow kids to go out for sports alone. 16. How many students spend over 5 hours on training classes on weekends? A. 33. B. 56. C. 78. 17. Most students only spend ________ on outdoor sports each weekend. A. less than one hour B. one to two hours C. over three hours 18. Which activity takes much time for nearly half of the students? A. Reading books. B. Doing homework. C. Playing mobile games. 19. How many students spend 1-2 hours reading storybooks? A. 33. B. 67. C. 92. 20. What can we learn from the survey tips? A. Parents often take kids to do sports. B. Most students lack time for their hobbies. C. Few students spend time on weekend homework. (B) Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences. We’ll try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers. Please read the instructions below. ★To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. ★Please don’t come to the farm if you are sick. ★On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don’t live with. ★For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total. ★If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields. ★No pets are allowed on the farm. ★Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523. 21. If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at ________. A. 10:00 on August 6th B. 10:00 on August 7th C. 14:00 on August 7th 22. The farm provides new baskets ________. A. to cut down the cost B. to protect the environment C. to keep customers safe 23. On the farm, children are asked to ________. A. plant some strawberries B. run along the rows C. stay close to their parents 24. For more information, you can ________. A. write an email B. make a telephone call C. send a voice message 25. The instructions are most probably from ________. A. a farm owner B. a teacher C. a news reporter (C) When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill (半山腰). Even though they worked so hard, the production of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about our difficulties, and later, a canal project (灌溉工程) began to be built in my village. “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied. Then, I moved to another city for middle school. During one summer holiday, I came back to my hometown with my parents. When we arrived there, we were astonished because everything had changed. We saw the canal running through every orchard. And my grandma told us that after the canal project was completed, villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill to carry water anymore. And more and more people started planting fruit, and the production increased a lot. Thanks to the government’s canal project, the development of our countryside has become better. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometown. That is where we are from. 26. How did people make money in the village when the writer was very young? A. By planting vegetables. B. By feeding animals. C. By planting fruit trees. 27. The two good men came and offered help probably because of ________ A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s support C. a school’s practical activity 28. What does the underlined word “astonished” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Worried. B. Afraid. C. Surprised. 29. In what order did the following things take place? ① A canal project began to be built in the village to solve the water problem. ②The countryside changed a lot because of the canal project. ③ The writer moved to the city for his middle school. ④ The villagers had to go up and down the hill to carry water. A. ④③①② B. ④①③② C. ③②①④ 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How can a village be improved? B. Who are the good men? C. Why do people come back? (D) 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 ____31____ to read about great people and learn from their stories. Recently, I read about Zhang Qian, the pioneer of the famous Silk Road. ____32____, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to find the Yuezhi people. Unfortunately, Zhang Qian was caught by the enemy. ____33____ to finish his task or to return home. However, around 10 years later, he got a chance to run away, and he finally succeeded in finding the Yuezhi people. ____34____ that he never forgot his task, and his travels also brought back valuable information about the Western Regions. Later, he was sent to these places again to build relationships. Stories like this give us power and inspiration. ____35____ to remember the past and find ways to do more for a better future. A. It is important for us B. It was really brave and admirable C. It is always inspiring D. It seemed impossible for him E. In order to help defeat his enemies F. The museum is clean and tidy. (E) Ella: Hi, this is Ella’s podcast. Today’s guest is Binbin. He’s going to give us some ideas for learning English. Binbin: Hi, Ella. Thanks for having me! For learning English, I think first you need to become an active learner. Ella: What do you mean by that? Binbin: Well, because I want to speak English well, I practise English all the time. Ella: Oh, you must spend a lot of time studying! Binbin: Well, it doesn’t mean you have to study all the time. You need to spend time using the language. For example, I speak English with friends. I repeat the dialogues from the films I like. I read English books, and sometimes I write my diary in English. Ella: Wow! I guess you really enjoy learning. Binbin: Yes , it’s true! But you see , I started out at zero and came across problems. I mean, you just have to take things step by step. Start simple and build up. Ella: That’s so true. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 36. What does Binbin think Ella should become first to learn English well? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What does Binbin do so that he speaks English well? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Does Binbin need to spend time using the language? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Who does Binbin speak English with? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. What language does Binbin sometimes write his diary in? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言知识运用 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Smart learning is changing our study life greatly. In ____41____ (recent) years, more and more students begin ____42____ (use) online tools to study. ____43____ (general) speaking, smart learning is convenient and efficient. We can click the mouse to ____44____ (get) all kinds of learning materials, including ____45____ (print) papers, newspapers and magazines. The Internet connects us with endless learning resources. We used to ____46____ (learn) only from books on the shelf, but now we no longer ____47____ (limit) our study to textbooks. According to teachers’ guidance on ____48____ (learn), we should work ____49____ our study skills step by step. Over time, we will find that our study life ____50____ (be) full of fun and progress. 第五部分 书面表达 (本题共15分) 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信，想知道你这些年的成长与变化。请你以“How I Have Changed”为主题，参考表格内容，用英语给他写一封回信，谈谈你在学习、生活习惯、 性格等方面的变化，以及这些变化对你产生的影响。 Change In the past Now Study play a lot; only study before the exams... listen carefully in class; make study plans... Living habits stay up late; rely on (依赖) parents develop good living habits; independent… Personality be afraid of challenges; give up easily... Confident; face the challenges bravely... 要求： (1) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (2) 词数80左右 (开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mike, How’s everything going? I’m really glad to tell you how I have changed these years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月份阶段性英语试题 第一部分 听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Ⅰ. 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who are they talking about in the conversation? A. B. C. 2. What did Peter use to do at weekends? A. B. C. 3. What does the man want to learn about? A. Mrs Hu’s parents. B. The past of Sunshine Town. C. The changes of Sunshine Town. 4. When was Jane Austen born? A. In 1775. B. In 1813. C. In 1817. 5. Whose poems does Bob like better? A. Du Fu’s. B. Wang Wei’s. C. Li Qingzhao’s. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where was Norman Bethune born? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada. 7. When did he go to China? A. In 1890. B. In 1938. C. In 1983. 听对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where did Ann grow up? A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a village. 9. Who took care of Ann when she was young? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandma. 10. How did Ann like her life in the past? A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Quiet. II. 听短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11. When did Sophie begin her middle school? A. At 13. B. At 14. C. At 21. 12. How did Sophie feel about her weight at first? A. Down. B. Unworried. C. Confident. 13. Who encouraged Sophie to make a change? A. Her friend. B. Her coach. C. Her mother. 14. How much did she weigh after two years’ hard work? A. About 44 kg. B. About 68 kg. C. About 90 kg. 15. Why did Sophie join in the competition? A. To challenge herself. B. To enter the gym. C. To balance her diet. III. 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 When Mozart was born On 27th ________, 1756. What happened when he was young • His father took him around many different ________ to play music for people. • Some people couldn’t believe that he could ________ such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room by himself for a ________. He finished a new piece of music. Influence (影响) on people People have also loved his music for more than ________ years. 第二部分 完形填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，理解其大意；从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was in Grade Eight, I was a ____1____ girl who feared all group activities. I had few friends and always hid in the corner of the classroom. I seldom talked with classmates and never volunteered to answer questions in class. My English teacher Ms Li ____2____ my problem one afternoon after class. She didn’t push me to talk in public right away. Instead, she patiently invited me to join the school story-telling club. At first, I ____3____. I thought my pronunciation was terrible and I would make fun of myself in front of many students. I was deeply afraid of being laughed at by others. Ms Li told me that nobody was perfect and ____4____ were just chances to grow. She asked me to come to the club once and just listen quietly without speaking at all. I agreed ____5____. On that Wednesday afternoon, I sat in the back row ____6____, not daring to look up at other members. I watched other students share their stories bravely. Some of them also made small grammar mistakes, but ____7____ laughed. All the club members encouraged each other warmly and politely. Slowly, I started to relax little by little and became less nervous. As time went by, I gradually got used to the club atmosphere (气氛). A month later, Ms Li asked if I wanted to ____8____ a short story I wrote about my grandma. I ____9____ three days preparing it and practised reading it hundreds of times at home to correct my pronunciation. Before going on stage, my hands still shook a little from nervousness. When I finished speaking, all the students clapped loudly. That moment changed me completely. From then on, I began to raise my hand bravely in club activities. Now I take an active part in all club activities. I even help new shy students practise their speeches patiently. This special experience teaches me a valuable lesson: we don’t need to ____10____ ourselves just because we are not confident at first. It is natural to feel nervous when trying new things. If we dare to have a try, we will make unexpected progress. We should never be too strict with ourselves and fear making mistakes. Every small brave try builds up our courage step by step. As long as we keep moving forward bravely, small steps can bring huge ____11____ to our life. Later, I also began to communicate more with my classmates in daily life and made several close ____12____. Ms Li always says that confidence does not come naturally; it comes from constant (持续不断的) practice and attempts (尝试). If you stay locked inside your own world, you will never see your own ____13____. Whenever I feel afraid to try something new, I will think back to that unforgettable club experience and cheer ____14____ up to move ahead. It truly becomes one of the most meaningful ____15____ in my junior high life. 1. A. noisy B. active C. quiet 2. A. forgot B. noticed C. doubted 3. A. refused B. cheered C. accepted 4. A. success B. prizes C. mistakes 5. A. sadly B. unwillingly C. willingly (情愿地) 6. A. loudly B. silently C. angrily 7. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody 8. A. copy B. write C. share 9. A. wasted B. spent C. saved 10. A. show B. hide C. hurt 11. A. changes B. troubles C. risks 12. A. plans B. friends C. habits 13. A. weaknesses B. dreams C. strengths 14. A. myself B. himself C. herself 15. A. problems B. memories C. rules 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述八年级性格内向安静的 “我”，在李老师引导下参加讲故事社团，克服胆怯、不断练习，慢慢变得自信开朗，明白了勇敢尝试就会获得成长的道理。 【1题详解】 句意：八年级时，我是一个安静的女孩，害怕所有集体活动。 原文“I had few friends and always hid in the corner of the classroom.”我几乎没有朋友，总躲在教室角落，体现性格内向安静。 【2题详解】 句意：一天课后，我的英语老师李老师注意到了我的问题。 老师察觉到我的内向问题，之后邀请我参加社团。noticed表示“注意到、发现”。 【3题详解】 句意：一开始，我拒绝了。 后文 “我认为自己发音很差，怕在同学面前出丑”，所以一开始拒绝邀请。refused表示“拒绝”。 【4题详解】 句意：李老师告诉我没有人是完美的，错误恰恰是成长的机会。 结合语境，人无完人，犯错是成长契机。mistakes表示“错误”。 【5题详解】 句意：我不情愿地答应了。 我内心十分害怕，但还是答应去社团。unwillingly表示“不情愿地”，符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：那个周三下午，我沉默地坐在后排，不敢抬头看其他社团成员。 原文“not daring to look up at other members”不敢抬头看其他人，安静沉默地坐在后排。silently表示“沉默地”。 【7题详解】 句意：他们中有些人也会犯小小的语法错误，但是没有人嘲笑。 前文“Some of them also made small grammar mistakes” 有些人犯语法错误，but表转折，没有人嘲笑他们。nobody表示“没有人”。 【8题详解】 句意：一个月后，李老师问我是否愿意分享一篇我写的关于奶奶的小故事。 社团是讲故事社团，需要把故事分享给大家。share表示“分享”。 【9题详解】 句意：我花了三天准备它，在家练习朗读数百遍来纠正我的发音。 固定搭配spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。 【10题详解】 句意：这段特别的经历给了我宝贵的教训：不必仅仅因为一开始不自信就伤害自己。 不要因为不够自信而苛责、伤害自己。hurt表示“伤害”，符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：只要我们勇敢坚持向前，微小的步伐就能给我们的生活带来巨大的改变。 勇敢尝试会给生活带来转变。changes表示“改变”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：后来在日常生活中我也更多和同学交流，交到了几个亲密的朋友。 原文“I also began to communicate more with my classmates”，和同学更多交流，交到亲密的朋友。friends表示“朋友”。 【13题详解】 句意：如果你把自己封闭在个人的小世界，你永远看不到自己的长处。 走出去尝试，才能看见自身的优点。strengths表示“长处、优势”。 【14题详解】 句意：每当我害怕尝试新事物，我就回想起那次难忘的社团经历，鼓励自己继续前进。 固定短语cheer oneself up表示“鼓励某人自己”，主语是I，对应的反身代词为myself。 【15题详解】 句意：它真正成为我初中生活中最有意义的回忆之一。 社团经历是一段珍贵往事回忆。memories表示“回忆”。 第三部分 阅读理解 (本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) Survey: Middle School Students’ Weekend Time Distribution (120 students surveyed) Activities Time per weekend Number of students Finish homework 3-4 hours 78 After-school training classes Over 5 hours 56 Outdoor sports Less than 1 hour 92 Read storybooks 1-2 hours 33 Play mobile games More than 3 hours 67 Tips: Most students say they have no free time to develop hobbies. Few parents allow kids to go out for sports alone. 16. How many students spend over 5 hours on training classes on weekends? A. 33. B. 56. C. 78. 17. Most students only spend ________ on outdoor sports each weekend. A. less than one hour B. one to two hours C. over three hours 18. Which activity takes much time for nearly half of the students? A. Reading books. B. Doing homework. C. Playing mobile games. 19. How many students spend 1-2 hours reading storybooks? A. 33. B. 67. C. 92. 20. What can we learn from the survey tips? A. Parents often take kids to do sports. B. Most students lack time for their hobbies. C. Few students spend time on weekend homework. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一项关于中学生周末时间分配的调查，用表格呈现学生各项活动花费时长与参与人数，文末附加调查提示。 【16题详解】 After-school training classes部分对应的Time per weekend为“Over 5 hours”，其对应的Number of students为“56”，说明有56名学生周末在课外培训课上花费超过5小时。 【17题详解】 Outdoor sports部分对应的Time per weekend为“Less than 1 hour”，其对应的Number of students为“92”，可知，大多数学生每个周末只花不到一小时进行户外运动。 【18题详解】 Play mobile games部分对应的Time per weekend为“More than 3 hours”，其对应的Number of students为“67”，总调查人数120人，67人接近总人数一半，可知，玩手机游戏这项活动占用了将近一半学生大量的时间。 【19题详解】 Read storybooks部分对应的Time per weekend为“1-2 hours”，其对应的Number of students为“33”，直接说明有33名学生花费1-2小时阅读故事书。 【20题详解】 Tips部分表明“Most students say they have no free time to develop hobbies.”，可知，大多数学生缺少培养爱好的时间。 (B) Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences. We’ll try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers. Please read the instructions below. ★To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. ★Please don’t come to the farm if you are sick. ★On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don’t live with. ★For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total. ★If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields. ★No pets are allowed on the farm. ★Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523. 21. If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at ________. A. 10:00 on August 6th B. 10:00 on August 7th C. 14:00 on August 7th 22. The farm provides new baskets ________. A. to cut down the cost B. to protect the environment C. to keep customers safe 23. On the farm, children are asked to ________. A. plant some strawberries B. run along the rows C. stay close to their parents 24. For more information, you can ________. A. write an email B. make a telephone call C. send a voice message 25. The instructions are most probably from ________. A. a farm owner B. a teacher C. a news reporter 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是庄园农场草莓采摘活动的须知，介绍了预约方式、安全规定、收费标准以及咨询联系方式等相关信息。 【21题详解】 第一条须知指出“Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.”，这直接说明8月8日去农场采摘，需要在8月7日13点至20点之间预约，14:00 on August 7th符合该时间段。 【22题详解】 第四条须知提到“For safety, you must use our new baskets only.”，可知，农场提供新篮子是为了保障顾客的安全。 【23题详解】 第五条须知说明“If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents.”，说明在农场里，要求孩子紧跟父母。 【24题详解】 最后一条须知表明“Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.”，可知，想要获取更多信息，可以打电话咨询。 【25题详解】 文章标题为“Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities”，全文是农场采摘的参观须知，这直接说明这份须知最有可能来自农场主。 (C) When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill (半山腰). Even though they worked so hard, the production of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about our difficulties, and later, a canal project (灌溉工程) began to be built in my village. “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied. Then, I moved to another city for middle school. During one summer holiday, I came back to my hometown with my parents. When we arrived there, we were astonished because everything had changed. We saw the canal running through every orchard. And my grandma told us that after the canal project was completed, villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill to carry water anymore. And more and more people started planting fruit, and the production increased a lot. Thanks to the government’s canal project, the development of our countryside has become better. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometown. That is where we are from. 26. How did people make money in the village when the writer was very young? A. By planting vegetables. B. By feeding animals. C. By planting fruit trees. 27. The two good men came and offered help probably because of ________ A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s support C. a school’s practical activity 28. What does the underlined word “astonished” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Worried. B. Afraid. C. Surprised. 29. In what order did the following things take place? ① A canal project began to be built in the village to solve the water problem. ②The countryside changed a lot because of the canal project. ③ The writer moved to the city for his middle school. ④ The villagers had to go up and down the hill to carry water. A. ④③①② B. ④①③② C. ③②①④ 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How can a village be improved? B. Who are the good men? C. Why do people come back? 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者家乡依靠政府修建灌溉工程解决缺水难题，村庄面貌发生巨大变化的故事。 【26题详解】 根据第一段中“When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees.”可知，作者小时候，村里的人靠种植果树为生。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中“They are good men from our government.”可知，这两个人来自政府，他们是在政府的支持下前来帮忙。 【28题详解】 根据第二段中“When we arrived there, we were astonished because everything had changed.”可知，回到家乡看到一切都发生了改变，作者一家人感到很惊讶。因此astonished在此意为“惊讶的”，与surprised同义。 【29题详解】 根据第一段中“At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill.”可知，最先发生的是事件④（村民不得不上下山挑水）；根据第二段中“They learned about our difficulties, and later, a canal project began to be built in my village.”可知，之后发生事件①（村里开始修建灌溉工程来解决用水问题）；根据第二段中 “Then, I moved to another city for my middle school.”可知，接下来发生事件③（作者搬到另一座城市上中学）；根据第二段中“When we arrived there, we were astonished because everything changed.”可知，最后发生事件②（乡村因为灌溉工程发生了巨大变化）。所以事件先后顺序为④①③②。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章讲述村庄如何通过修建灌溉工程得到改善。 (D) 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 ____31____ to read about great people and learn from their stories. Recently, I read about Zhang Qian, the pioneer of the famous Silk Road. ____32____, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to find the Yuezhi people. Unfortunately, Zhang Qian was caught by the enemy. ____33____ to finish his task or to return home. However, around 10 years later, he got a chance to run away, and he finally succeeded in finding the Yuezhi people. ____34____ that he never forgot his task, and his travels also brought back valuable information about the Western Regions. Later, he was sent to these places again to build relationships. Stories like this give us power and inspiration. ____35____ to remember the past and find ways to do more for a better future. A. It is important for us B. It was really brave and admirable C. It is always inspiring D. It seemed impossible for him E. In order to help defeat his enemies F. The museum is clean and tidy. 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕阅读伟人故事的感悟展开，介绍了丝绸之路先驱张骞两次受汉武帝派遣出使西域的经历，点明这类伟人故事能给人带来力量与启发，提醒人们铭记过往、为更美好的未来付出更多努力。 【31题详解】 根据“to read about great people and learn from their stories”可知，此处开篇点明阅读伟人故事的正向感受，选项C“It is always inspiring”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据“Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to find the Yuezhi people”可知，此处是说明汉武帝派遣张骞的目的，选项E“In order to help defeat his enemies”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据“to finish his task or to return home. However, around 10 years later, he got a chance to run away, and he finally succeeded in finding the Yuezhi people”可知，被敌军抓获后原本完成任务、回家都是难以实现的事，选项D“It seemed impossible for him”符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据“that he never forgot his task, and his travels also brought back valuable information about the Western Regions”可知，此处是对张骞始终牢记使命、带回西域珍贵信息的行为作出评价，选项B“It was really brave and admirable”符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据“to remember the past and find ways to do more for a better future”可知，此处点明铭记过往、为美好未来付出行动的重要性，选项A“It is important for us”符合语境。 (E) Ella: Hi, this is Ella’s podcast. Today’s guest is Binbin. He’s going to give us some ideas for learning English. Binbin: Hi, Ella. Thanks for having me! For learning English, I think first you need to become an active learner. Ella: What do you mean by that? Binbin: Well, because I want to speak English well, I practise English all the time. Ella: Oh, you must spend a lot of time studying! Binbin: Well, it doesn’t mean you have to study all the time. You need to spend time using the language. For example, I speak English with friends. I repeat the dialogues from the films I like. I read English books, and sometimes I write my diary in English. Ella: Wow! I guess you really enjoy learning. Binbin: Yes , it’s true! But you see , I started out at zero and came across problems. I mean, you just have to take things step by step. Start simple and build up. Ella: That’s so true. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 36. What does Binbin think Ella should become first to learn English well? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What does Binbin do so that he speaks English well? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Does Binbin need to spend time using the language? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Who does Binbin speak English with? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. What language does Binbin sometimes write his diary in? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. An active learner. 37. He practises English all the time. 38. Yes, he does. 39. His friends. 40. English. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，嘉宾Binbin分享了学习英语的心得，告诉我们学好英语要做主动学习者，多在实际中运用语言，循序渐进学习。 【36题详解】 根据对话第二行“For learning English, I think first you need to become an active learner.”可知，学习英语首先要成为一名主动学习者。 【37题详解】 根据对话第四行“Well, because I want to speak English well, I practise English all the time.”可知，他一直练习英语。 【38题详解】 根据对话第六行“You need to spend time using the language.”可知，Binbin认为需要花时间运用语言，作肯定回答。 【39题详解】 根据对话第六行“For example, I speak English with friends.”可知，他和朋友们说英语。 【40题详解】 根据对话第六行“ …and sometimes I write my diary in English.”可知，他有时用英语写日记。 第四部分 语言知识运用 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Smart learning is changing our study life greatly. In ____41____ (recent) years, more and more students begin ____42____ (use) online tools to study. ____43____ (general) speaking, smart learning is convenient and efficient. We can click the mouse to ____44____ (get) all kinds of learning materials, including ____45____ (print) papers, newspapers and magazines. The Internet connects us with endless learning resources. We used to ____46____ (learn) only from books on the shelf, but now we no longer ____47____ (limit) our study to textbooks. According to teachers’ guidance on ____48____ (learn), we should work ____49____ our study skills step by step. Over time, we will find that our study life ____50____ (be) full of fun and progress. 【答案】41. recent 42. to use##using 43. Generally 44. get 45. printed 46. learn 47. limit 48. learning 49. on 50. is 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍智慧学习极大改变了我们的学习生活，讲述线上学习工具带来的便利以及提升学习能力的相关建议。 【41题详解】 句意：近年来，越来越多的学生开始使用线上工具学习。空格后是名词years，需要形容词修饰名词。recent是形容词，意为“最近的”，in recent years表示“近年来”，符合语境，应填recent。 【42题详解】 句意：近年来，越来越多的学生开始使用线上工具学习。begin后面可以接to do不定式或者动名词作宾语，begin to do sth./begin doing sth.表示“开始做某事”，符合句子表达学生开启线上学习的语境，应填to use或using。 【43题详解】 句意：一般来说，智慧学习方便又高效。generally speaking意为“一般来说”，放在句首修饰整个句子，需要把形容词general变为副词generally，首字母大写，符合语境，应填Generally。 【44题详解】 句意：我们点击鼠标就能获取各种各样的学习资料，包括印刷的试卷、报纸和杂志。此处to是不定式符号，不定式结构to后接动词原形，表目的，点击鼠标的目的是获取学习资料，所以此处用动词原形，应填get。 【45题详解】 句意：我们点击鼠标就能获取各种各样的学习资料，包括印刷的试卷、报纸和杂志。空格后面是名词papers，需要形容词修饰名词。print是动词，printed作形容词表示“印刷的”，printed papers意为“印刷的试卷”，符合语境，应填printed。 【46题详解】 句意：我们过去只能从书架上的书本学习，但是现在我们不再把学习局限在课本之中。短语used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，to后面要接动词原形，应填learn。 【47题详解】 句意：我们过去只能从书架上的书本学习，但是现在我们不再把学习局限在课本之中。no longer意为“不再”，句子主语是we，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词使用原形。limit...to...表示“把……限制在……”，符合语境，应填limit。 【48题详解】 句意：在老师关于学习的指导下，我们应该逐步培养我们的学习技能。介词on后面要接名词或者动名词作宾语，learn是动词，变为动名词learning，on learning表示“关于学习”，应填learning。 【49题详解】 句意：在老师关于学习的指导下，我们应该逐步培养我们的学习技能。work on意为“致力于、培养”，本句表达逐步打磨、培养学习技能，介词on符合搭配和语境，应填on。 【50题详解】 句意：久而久之，我们会发现我们的学习生活充满乐趣与进步。宾语从句主语our study life是单数，句子陈述客观情况，使用一般现在时，be动词用is。be full of意为“充满”，符合语境，应填is。 第五部分 书面表达 (本题共15分) 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信，想知道你这些年的成长与变化。请你以“How I Have Changed”为主题，参考表格内容，用英语给他写一封回信，谈谈你在学习、生活习惯、 性格等方面的变化，以及这些变化对你产生的影响。 Change In the past Now Study play a lot; only study before the exams... listen carefully in class; make study plans... Living habits stay up late; rely on (依赖) parents develop good living habits; independent… Personality be afraid of challenges; give up easily... Confident; face the challenges bravely... 要求： (1) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (2) 词数80左右 (开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mike, How’s everything going? I’m really glad to tell you how I have changed these years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How’s everything going? I’m really glad to tell you how I have changed these years. I used to play a lot and only studied right before exams. But now I listen carefully in class and make clear study plans every week. In the past, I often stayed up late and relied on my parents for everything. Now I have developed good living habits and become independent. I was afraid of challenges and gave up easily before. Now I am confident and face challenges bravely. These great changes help me grow into a much better person. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般过去时和一般现在时对比为主 明确要点：过去的学习习惯、过去的生活习惯、过去面对困难的心态；现在对应的改变，以及变化带来的成长 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：书信格式正确，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候，引出主题，告诉Mike自己这些年发生了很多变化 主体段：从学习习惯、生活习惯、面对挑战的心态三方面，过去和现在进行对比，写出自身转变 结尾段：祝福语（书信结尾） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习方面的变化 过去状态：used to play a lot/only studied right before exams/used to get bad grades 现在改变：listen carefully in class/make clear study plans every week/used to spend much time playing/cram for exams/take notes/make weekly study schedules 要点二：生活方面的变化 过去状态：often stayed up late/relied on my parents for everything/used to refuse to do housework 现在改变：have developed good living habits/become independent/stay up/depend on parents/form good living routines/be independent/take care of myself 要点三：面对挑战心态的变化 过去状态：was afraid of challenges/gave up easily/used to be afraid of making mistakes 现在改变：am confident/face challenges bravely/overcome difficulties 变化带来的结果：These great changes help me grow into a much better person/be scared of difficulties/give up quickly/be self-confident/meet challenges bravely/make me improve a lot 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $