精品解析：江西赣州市上犹县第二中学、第四中学等校联考2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次综合练习英语试题

八年级英语第一次综合练习 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ 一、听力部分（20 分） A）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Where did the woman go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’an men Square. C. The Palace Museum. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you visit the Palace Museum? W: No, I didn’t have enough time. I only went to the Great Wall. 2. Who did Sam go to the museum with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Sam, I heard you went to the museum yesterday. Did you go alone? M: No, I went with my parents. They wanted to see the new artwork there. 3. What chores does Bob usually do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do the dishes. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Make dinner. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, what chores do you usually do, do the dishes or clean the kitchen? M: Neither. I usually help my mother make dinner. 4. How was the girl’s summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was exciting. B. It was fantastic. C. It was boring. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: I guess you must have a fantastic experience in your summer vacation. W: Yes, we saw a lot of interesting things and made some new friends. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watched TV too late last night. B. He did a lot of homework last night. C. He read a book until midnight last night. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why are you looking so tired? M: The TV program was so interesting. I didn’t go to bed until midnight. B）请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did Jane stay there? A. For seven days. B. For a month. C. For two months. 7. What did Jane do on the beach? A. Played football. B. Ate seafood. C. Danced with her mother. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where did you go last summer vacation, Jane? W: I went to Hainan with my family. And we stayed there for a week. M: Hainan is very beautiful, isn’t it? W: Yes. The sky is blue and the sea is clean. M: What did you do there? W: I ate seafood in different restaurants. I played football on the beach. And I bought many things in some small shops. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Mr. Wang move to Beijing? A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 9. What does Mr. Wang think of Beijing? A. The life there is exciting. B. The food there is really nice. C. The people there aren’t so friendly. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Wang. I heard that you would move to Beijing. M: Yes, I will move there next Saturday. W: What is your plan there? M: I’ll teach English in a middle school. W: That’s wonderful. By the way, what do you think of Beijing? M: I think the people there are friendly and the life is exciting. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Becky spend her holiday? A. In France. B. In Russia. C. In Africa. 11. Who in Becky’s family used to work in a zoo? A. Her mother. B. Her dad. C. Her brother. 12. What can we know about Jim’s holiday? A. He saw big cats and a snake B. He looked after the sheep and the cows. C. He stayed on his uncle’s farm for two months. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Becky. Did you have a good holiday? W: Hi, Jim. Yes, thanks. It was wonderful. M: Where did you go? W: Kenya. It’s in Africa. M: Oh, right. So why did you go there? W: Because there are amazing animals and birds there. We all love animals in my family. In fact, my dad worked in a zoo a long time ago. M: Oh, I didn’t know that. So did you see any exciting animals? W: Yes, we did. We saw big cats. And I saw a snake one day. It was yellow and black. M: Oh, don’t tell me. I’m afraid of snakes. W: Sorry. What did you do on your holiday? M: Um, well, I stayed on my uncle’s farm for two weeks. I helped to look after the sheep and the cows. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Toby usually do at home? A. Cooks food. B. Sweeps the floor. C. Cleans the living room. 14. Why was the girl’s mother angry yesterday? A. Because she felt very tired after work. B. Because the girl didn’t come back home. C. Because the girl didn’t help do the housework. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl often helps her mom cook meals. B. The girl always sweeps the floor at home. C. The girl will take out the rubbish tonight. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Toby. Do you usually do the housework together with your parents at home? M: Yes. When my mother cooks in the kitchen, my father usually cleans the living room and I always sweep the floor. W: Really? I just play computer games after I come back home. Yesterday my mother was quite angry with me. M: So you need to cheer her up by doing something. W: But what should I do? I don’t know how to cook. M: Well, you can do the dishes after dinner or take out the rubbish. I’m sure she will be happy. W: Good idea. I will take out the rubbish tonight. C) （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Han Lin’s family celebrate the Spring Festival with __________ every year. 17. Han Lin tidied his room and also helped to clean the __________. 18. His dad made some beef dumplings and they tasted __________. 19. They enjoyed __________ together on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 20. After dinner, they watched the Spring Festival Gala until __________. 【答案】16. my grandparents 17. bathroom 18. delicious 19. a big dinner 20. 12:00 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Han Lin. Every year my family goes to the countryside to celebrate the Spring Festival with my grandparents. Before the festival came, we cleaned our house together. I tidied my room and also helped to clean the bathroom. I went shopping with my brother. I bought a blue sweater and a yellow jacket. My brother bought a black jacket. Grandpa likes beef. Dad made some beef dumplings. They tasted delicious. Grandma made rice cake for us. Rice cake is a popular dessert during the Spring Festival. We enjoyed a big dinner together on Chinese New Year’s Eve. After that we watched the Spring Festival Gala until 12:00, I felt so warm and joyful. I love the Spring Festival with my family. 二、单项选择 （8 分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题 1 分) 21. The king lived in a large and beautiful ________, with many gardens around it. A. station B. palace C. square D. tower 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：国王住在一座又大又漂亮的宫殿里，周围有许多花园。 station车站；palace宫殿；square广场；tower塔。根据主语“The king”及语境“lived in”可知，国王居住的地方通常是宫殿。 22. —You seem to be ________ with this small town. —I lived here for three years. It’s great to be back! A. familiar B. careful C. strange D. forgetful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你似乎对这个小镇很熟悉。——我在这里住了三年，回来真好！ familiar熟悉的；careful小心的；strange奇怪的，陌生的；forgetful健忘的。根据“I lived here for three years.”可知，此处指对这个小镇很熟悉。 23. I really enjoy myself while reading books, and I often find ________ in books. A. interesting something B. something interesting C. interesting anything D. anything interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我读书时非常享受，而且经常能在书中发现一些有趣的东西。 形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后，排除A、C；something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句或疑问句，本句为肯定句，应用something。故选用something interesting。 24. Lucy ________ a magazine from the library just now, and she will return it next week. A. borrows B. is borrowing C. borrowed D. will borrow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西刚才从图书馆借了一本杂志，她将在下周归还。 根据时间状语just now（刚才）可知，句子用一般过去时，borrow的过去式是borrowed。 25. —We’re going on a trip tomorrow. When should we start to ________ our things? —Let’s do it right now. We don’t have much time. A. pick up B. look up C. pack up D. take up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天要去旅行。我们应该什么时候开始收拾我们的东西？——我们现在就做吧。我们没有多少时间了。 pick up捡起；look up查阅；pack up打包，收拾；take up占据，开始从事。根据“We’re going on a trip tomorrow. When should we start to … our things?”，表达出发前“收拾行李”。应填pack up。 26. The old photos ________ me of my happy trip to Hainan last winter. A. remember B. remind C. invite D. think 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些旧照片使我想起去年冬天去海南的愉快旅行。 remember记得；remind使想起；invite邀请；think想。remind sb. of sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”，应用remind。 27. — Time waits for no man. —But people won’t realize the importance of time ________ it’s gone. A. although B. so C. because D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——岁月不待人。——但是人们直到时间流逝了才意识到时间的重要性。 although虽然；so所以；because因为；until直到。结合语句“But people won’t realize the importance of time...it’s gone.”可知，not...until...是固定句型，表示直到……才……，until符合短语用法和句子语境。 28. —Could you help me do the dishes? —________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet. A. Sure, that’s OK B. No problem C. No, you can’t D. Sorry, I can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我洗碗吗？——抱歉，我不能。我割伤了手指，尽量不让它沾水。 Sure, that’s OK当然，没问题（表示同意，与后文拒绝矛盾）；No problem没问题（表示同意，与后文矛盾）；No, you can’t不，你不能（语气不礼貌，且不是回答请求帮忙的正确方式）；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能（委婉拒绝，符合后文理由）。后文“I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet”说明不能洗碗的原因，所以前面应表示拒绝。Sorry, I can’t是委婉拒绝他人请求的常用表达，既礼貌又符合语境。应填Sorry, I can’t。 三、完形填空 （共20 分） A) （每小题 1 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to think doing chores was a waste of time. I would always find an excuse to avoid (避免) them. Last month, my parents made a big ____29____. They wanted to repaint (重新粉刷) our house. “We can do it together as a family project,” my mum said. The next Saturday, we started. My first job was to ____30____ the old books into different boxes. After that, mum asked for my opinion on the ____31____. “We have green, blue, and beige. You can choose ____32____ you want for your room,” she said. I pointed to the blue one. Then, my dad asked me to ____33____ two brushes from our neighbour. After a long day of work, ____34____ in the house was covered in dust (灰尘), but the new wall colour looked fresh and modern. It ____35____ us more than eight hours to finish all the work. It was so tiring that I ____36____ fell asleep on the sofa. The next morning, when I walked into the living room, I was truly ____37____. It looked like a completely new room! I couldn’t wait to ____38____ the change with my friends. My parents smiled at my reaction. Taking part in this project didn’t feel like a chore anymore; it felt like I was helping to build our “home sweet home”. 29. A. decision B. decoration C. description D. discussion 30. A. pull B. push C. sort D. carry 31. A. brush B. paint C. rush D. floor 32. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever 33. A. return B. borrow C. lend D. buy 34. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 35. A. spent B. took C. used D. cost 36. A. almost B. always C. hardly D. never 37. A. worried B. strange C. surprised D. relaxed 38. A. make B. remind C. share D. show 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者原本认为做家务是浪费时间，但在参与家庭房屋粉刷项目后，态度发生了转变，体会到了参与家庭建设的乐趣和成就感。 【29题详解】 句意：上个月，我父母做了一个重大的决定。 根据“They wanted to repaint our house.”，可知此处表达“决定”。decision“决定”，符合语境。decoration“装饰”，description“描述”，discussion“讨论”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我的第一项工作是把旧书分类放进不同的箱子里。 根据“the old books into different boxes.”，可知此处表达“分类”。sort“分类”，符合语境。pull“拉”，push“推”，carry“搬运”，均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：之后，妈妈询问我对油漆的意见。 根据“We have green, blue, and beige.”，可知此处表达“油漆”。paint“油漆”，符合语境。brush“刷子”，rush“匆忙”，floor“地板”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：你可以选择你想要的任何颜色来装饰你的房间。 根据“You can choose…you want for your room.”，可知此处表达“任何颜色”。whatever“无论什么”，符合语境。whenever“无论何时”，wherever“无论哪里”，whoever“无论谁”，均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：然后，我爸爸让我从邻居那里借两把刷子。 根据“Then, my dad asked me to … two brushes from our neighbour.”，可知此处表达“借入”。borrow“借入”，符合语境。return“归还”，lend“借出”，buy“购买”，均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：经过一整天的工作，房子里的所有东西都覆盖着灰尘……。 根据“… in the house was covered in dust”，可知此处表达“所有东西”。everything“所有东西”，符合语境。something“某物”，nothing“没有什么”，anything“任何东西”，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：完成所有工作花费了我们八个多小时。 此处为固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”，应用take的过去式。took“花费”，符合语境。spent“花费（主语为人）”，used“使用”，cost“花费（主语为物）”，均不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：我太累了，以至于我几乎在沙发上睡着了。 根据“It was so tiring that I … fell asleep on the sofa.”，可知此处表达“几乎”。almost“几乎”，符合语境。always“总是”，hardly“几乎不”，never“从不”，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：第二天早上，当我走进客厅时，我真的很惊讶。 根据“It looked like a completely new room!”，可知此处表达“惊讶的”。surprised“惊讶的”，符合语境。worried“担心的”，strange“奇怪的”，relaxed“放松的”，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：我迫不及待地想和朋友们分享这个变化。 根据“I couldn’t wait to … the change with my friends.”，可知此处表达“分享”。share“分享”，符合语境。make“制作”，remind“提醒”，show“展示”，均不符合语境。 B)（每小题 1 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 be bored easily myself landscapes meaningful practise stay at village Most people like to travel during their vacations. They think it’s relaxing to see beautiful sights and ____39____ in faraway places. But Zeng Yuchen, a girl from Wuhan, did something different. During the winter vacation, Zeng went to a small village in Guizhou. She spent a week there learning how to make silver jewelry (银饰). “We couldn’t make silver jewelry ____40____, because we had to follow many steps,” Zeng said. She learnt each step from some skilled workers and ____41____ carefully for hours every day. It was hard and tiring, but she never felt ____42____. She finally succeeded in making a pair of silver earrings (耳环) for her mom. She said, “I felt very surprised ____43____ this special trip. It helped me truly understand the culture of the ____44____.” Just like Zeng, today, many Chinese young people love this kind of study tour. Instead of just visiting famous places and taking photos, they choose ____45____ for days or weeks to learn traditional skills. They think the tour makes their vacation ____46____. “This new kind of travel shows that trips ____47____ not just for fun. They are also a good way for me to learn new things and improve ____48____,” a young man said. So next time you go on a trip, don’t just take photos. Try to learn something new and make your vacation special. 【答案】39. landscapes 40. easily 41. practised 42. bored 43. at 44. village 45. to stay 46. meaningful 47. are 48. myself 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍武汉女孩Zeng Yuchen寒假去贵州小村庄学习制作银饰的研学经历，介绍新式研学旅行的意义。 【39题详解】 句意：他们认为欣赏美丽的景色，去远方看风景是令人放松的。and连接并列结构，此处和前面beautiful sights并列，此处用复数名词landscapes表泛指“各类风景”，符合旅游看美景的语境，故填landscapes。 【40题详解】 句意：“我们不能轻易做出银饰，因为我们必须遵循很多工序，”Zeng说。句子主谓宾成分完整，需要副词修饰动词make，easily意为“轻易地”，后文提到制作工序繁多，说明制作银饰并不简单，贴合语境，故填easily。 【41题详解】 句意：她向一些熟练的工匠学习每一道工序，并且每天认真练习数小时。and连接并列谓语，前面learnt为一般过去时，本空动词也要使用过去式，practise意为“练习”，过去式是practised，体现女孩学完工艺要点之后，每天花数小时认真实操打磨的过程，符合学习手工技艺的行为规律。 【42题详解】 句意：这辛苦又累人，但她从未感到厌烦。felt是系动词feel的过去式，后面接形容词作表语，bored是形容词，意为“感到无聊的、厌烦的”，用于描述人的感受，虽然制作过程辛苦劳累，但她没有觉得厌烦，符合语境，故填bored。 【43题详解】 句意：她说：“对于这次特别的旅行，我感到非常惊喜。”be surprised at意为“对……感到惊讶”，本句表达对这次特殊旅行心生感慨，介词at符合搭配和语境，故填at。 【44题详解】 句意：它帮我真正了解这个村庄的文化。the后面接名词，前文提到她去到贵州的一个小村庄学习银饰，village意为“村庄”，the culture of the village表示“村庄的文化”，符合语境，故填village。 【45题详解】 句意：他们不会只是游览名胜、拍照，而是选择停留数日或数周来学习传统技艺。choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”，to后接动词原形stay，表达选择留下来学习手艺，贴合研学旅行的语境，故填to stay。 【46题详解】 句意：他们认为这场旅行让他们的假期富有意义。“make sth.+ 形容词”结构中，形容词作宾语补足语，meaningful是形容词，意为“有意义的”，新式研学让假期不再只是游玩，变得更有意义，符合语境，故填meaningful。 【47题详解】 句意：这种新型旅行表明旅行不只是为了玩乐。宾语从句主语trips是复数，句子陈述客观观点，使用一般现在时，be动词用are，构成主系表结构，故填are。 【48题详解】 句意：“它们也是我学习新知识、提升自我的好途径，”一位年轻男子说。本空跟在improve（提升、自我成长）后面作宾语，前文提到这种旅行能让人学到新事物；improve oneself是固定搭配，意为“提升自我”。myself是第一人称的反身代词，和句中主语me保持人称一致，表达旅行本身就是帮助自我成长的有效途径。 四、阅读理解（本大题共 18 小题,每小题2 分,共 36 分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (¥3,600/person, half price for the second) ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing roast duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing opera at Chang’an Theatre in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Peking University in the morning. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. Then bought some gifts there. ▲Day 5 Visited hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight back to Chengdu. 49. How much did the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥3,600. B. ¥5,400. C. ¥7,200. D. ¥10,800. 50. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. D. On August 12th. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. They bought gifts on Xiushui Street. B. They didn’t eat Beijing roast duck during the trip. C. They watched Beijing opera on the evening of Day 2. D. The writer and her sister took the train back to Chengdu. 【答案】49. B 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是作者和姐姐八月八日起在北京五日游，介绍每天的行程安排及花费。 【49题详解】 表格第一行提到“¥3,600/person, half price for the second”，每人3600元，第二人半价，3600+1800=5400元。 【50题详解】 8月8日到达，“Day 1”为8月8日，“Day 2”为8月9日，“Day 3”为8月10日，“Day 4”为8月11日。“Day 4”提到“bought some gifts there”，即8月11日购物。 【51题详解】 “Day 2”提到“Watched Beijing opera at Chang’an Theatre in the evening”，晚上在长安剧院看了京剧，C项“他们在第二天晚上看了京剧。”正确。 B Doing housework is a part of the family life. Some parents refuse to let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent (独立). Then here comes the question: ▲. My answer is yes and the following are my reasons. Doing housework teaches kids life skills. Many of the life skills are things that teachers do not teach, so it’s even more important for kids to learn to do housework. Doing housework makes kids learn to take on responsibilities (责任) and gain independence. Living with their parents, they should know that everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean. As long as kids can do things by themselves, they won’t always ask their parents for help. Doing housework helps kids understand their parents better. When parents do the housework, most kids think it’s easy. Unless kids try some housework themselves, they won’t know how hard their parents are. However, giving them housework may help this insight come quickly. Doing housework helps improve kids’ planning skills. When kids have schoolwork, housework and free time activities in a day, they need to decide what to do first. This way, they will improve their planning skills. It’s true that studies are important to kids, but it doesn’t mean that kids need to spend all the time on their studies. At different ages, there is some housework that is right for kids. If they can do it, it will be good for their development. 52. According to the passage, some parents don’t let kids do housework because ________. A. kids are too young to do it B. kids have no time to do housework C. they think housework is too difficult D. they want kids to have more time to play 53. Which of the following can be put in “▲”? A. Should children help with housework? B. Why is playtime important to kids? C. How can kids become independent? D. Is it hard to teach kids to do housework? 54. What does the underlined word “insight” mean in paragraph 4? A. question B. challenge C. understanding D. subject 55. If kids help do housework, they can ________ according to the passage. ①learn life skills ②make their planning skills better ③become independent ④make their parents understand them better A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 56. Which of the following does the writer agree with? A. Children should spend all the time on their studies. B. The earlier kids do housework, the better it is for them. C. Doing housework is more important to kids than studies. D. Doing right housework at different ages is good for kids. 【答案】52. D 53. A 54. C 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕“孩子是否应该做家务”展开讨论，作者从四个方面说明做家务的好处：学习生活技能、培养责任感和独立性、更好地理解父母、提高规划能力，并指出不同年龄段做合适的家务有益于孩子发展。 【52题详解】 第一段明确指出“Some parents refuse to let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime”，即有些家长不让孩子做家务是为了让他们有更多玩耍时间。 【53题详解】 ▲处后一句是“My answer is yes”，能被yes回答的只能是一般疑问句，四个选项中只有A“Should children help with housework?”是能用yes/no回答的问句，且与全文话题一致。 【54题详解】 第四段说孩子们以为做家务很容易，只有亲自尝试才知道父母有多辛苦，“giving them housework may help this insight come quickly”，即做家务能让孩子很快形成这种“理解、体会”。 【55题详解】 ①②③均可在文中找到：②对应第五段“improve their planning skills”，①对应第二段“teaches kids life skills”，③对应第三段“gain independence”；④方向反了——原文是孩子理解父母（kids understand their parents better），不是父母理解孩子，故排除④。 【56题详解】 末段明确写道：“At different ages, there is some housework that is right for kids. If they can do it, it will be good for their development”，即不同年龄段做合适的家务有益，与D一致；A与原文“doesn't mean that kids need to spend all the time on their studies”矛盾，C与“studies are important to kids”矛盾，B的“越早越好”文中未提及。 C My name is Kate and I come from England. My vacations are often boring, but my summer vacation of last year was great. My parents and I flew to Vancouver (温哥华)! We visited Canada for the first time. We did lots of fun things there. In the first few days, we went to the Stanley Park and the Vancouver Art Gallery. We also went to the English Bay Beach. We will never forget the sunset (日落) there. Later we visited some famous museums. We also spent a day in the Science World. It was fantastic! I took lots of photos there. Two days before we left, our hotel had a big party on the beach. The party was interesting, and I made some new friends. After the party, my parents went to swim in the sea. I stayed on the beach because the water was a little cold for me. On the last day of our holiday, my parents and I went shopping. The street markets were big and great. There were a lot of stores. They sold fresh fruit, vegetables and many other kinds of food. There were also different kinds of gifts in the markets. We bought some of them to help us remember our time in Vancouver. Maybe we will visit Vancouver again during the next summer vacation. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 57. What’s the right order according to Paragraph 2? a. The Stanley Park. b. The Science World. c. The Vancouver Art Gallery. d. The English Bay Beach. A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-d-b C. d-c-a-b D. a-c-d-b 58. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. The hotel had a party in the mountains. B. Kate went to the party with her friends. C. Kate didn’t swim because of the cold water. D. Kate went shopping two days before she left Vancouver. 59. What can we learn about the street markets? A. They were quite good. B. They were small but great. C. There were not many stores. D. They didn’t sell food there. 60. What does the underlined word “them”refer to? A. Vegetables. B. Gifts. C. Markets. D. Stores. 61. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A girl’s summer vacation. B. Fun things to do in Canada. C. An idea to visit Vancouver. D. An interesting city in Canada. 【答案】57. D 58. C 59. A 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，来自英国的Kate讲述了去年夏天和父母一同前往加拿大温哥华旅行的经历，记录了他们在当地游览景点、参加派对、逛街购物等诸多愉快的假期活动。 【57题详解】 第二段明确给出行程顺序：“we went to the Stanley Park and the Vancouver Art Gallery. We also went to the English Bay Beach... We also spent a day in the Science World”，对应顺序为a-c-d-b。 【58题详解】 第三段提到“I stayed on the beach because the water was a little cold for me”，直接说明Kate因为海水有点凉没有去游泳。 【59题详解】 第四段描述街市：“The street markets were big and great”，能看出这些街市体验相当不错。 【60题详解】 画线词所在句前文提到“There were also different kinds of gifts in the markets”，因此这里的“them”指代的是前文提到的礼物。 【61题详解】 全文以Kate的视角展开，完整记录了她去年夏天在温哥华的整个假期经历，核心主题是一个女孩的暑假旅行。 B) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 One of the most enjoyable things about the holiday season is spending time with family and friends. It’s especially great to welcome them into your home. ____62____ First, your guests will surely be happy and thankful when they stay in a clean and tidy house. ____63____ Pay special attention to the rooms where your guests will be sleeping. Make sure you get clean and fresh bedding for your guests. ____64____ It allows your guests to read or check their phones before bedtime and helps them move around safely at night in a strange place. Next, it’s also a good idea to prepare some snacks and drinks ahead of time. Learn about what your guests like and you can prepare the right food. ____65____ Home-made meals would also be wise, though it takes time and work. Finally, don’t forget to plan activities! Whoever comes to stay with you for the holidays, find out what they like to do and make plans for them. ____66____ They might want to take a tour of the city themselves or enjoy a dinner out on their own one night. Do your best to prepare your home for guests, but it’s also important to accept that things may not be perfect. A. You need to prepare a place for them. B. It’s better to put a lamp next to the bed. C. Take them to the museum or go to watch a show. D. So give your house a good cleaning from top to bottom. E. However, don’t be afraid to give your guests their space. F. When you offer their favorite treats, they’ll feel extra welcome. G. Here are some ways that help make your house ready for guests. 【答案】62. G 63. D 64. B 65. F 66. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文中分别从保持房间干净整洁、准备零食和饮料、规划活动等方面进行了阐述。 【62题详解】 根据“It’s especially great to welcome them into your home.”可知，此句应引出在家接待客人的方法。选项G“这里有一些让你的房子为客人做好准备的方法”符合语境。故选G。 【63题详解】 根据“when they stay in a clean and tidy house.”可知，上文提到的客人喜欢一个干净整洁的房子，选项D“所以要把房子从上到下好好打扫一番”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“It allows your guests to read or check their phones before bedtime and helps them move around safely at night in a strange place.”可知，允许客人在晚上看书或手机要准备灯。选项B“床边最好放盏灯”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“Learn about what your guests like and you can prepare the right food.”可知，上文提到的为客人准备零食和饮料以及了解他们的喜好可知，选项F“当您提供他们最喜欢的食物时，他们会感到格外受欢迎”符合语境。故选F。 【66题详解】 根据下文“They might want to take a tour of the city themselves or enjoy a dinner out on their own one night.”可知，客人需要自己的空间，选项E“然而，不要害怕给你的客人他们的空间”符合语境。故选E。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Teng Fei comes back from the school trip, and he’s talking about it with Fu Xing. T=Teng Fei, F=Fu Xing) F: Hi, Teng Fei. T: Morning, Fu Xing. F: You look so excited. ____67____ T: I went on a school trip to Ganzhou Forest Zoo last weekend. F: ____68____ T: It was wonderful. F: Sounds like you love it a lot. ____69____ T: I like pandas best. They are so cute. F: ____70____ T: Yes, I went out for dinner with my friends. The food was delicious. F: ____71____ T: I came back on Sunday afternoon. It was really a wonderful trip. A. How was it? B. Did you do anything else? C. When did you come back? D. Do you like your school trip? E. What did you do last weekend? F. What animals do you like best? G. You really had a good school trip. 【答案】67. E 68. A 69. F 70. B 71. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，主要围绕Teng Fei上周末赣州森林动物园研学旅行的相关经历展开。 【67题详解】 前文Fu Xing看到Teng Fei很兴奋，后文Teng Fei回答上周末去赣州森林动物园研学旅行。E选项“What did you do last weekend?（你上周末做了什么？）”提出询问上周末活动的问题，承接上文，引出下文Teng Fei介绍研学之旅。 【68题详解】 前文Teng Fei说完自己去动物园研学，后文Teng Fei回答这次旅行很棒。A选项“How was it?（它怎么样？）”用来询问旅行感受，承接上文旅行这件事，引出下文对旅行的评价。 【69题详解】 前文Fu Xing表示听起来你很喜欢这次旅行，后文Teng Fei回答自己最喜欢熊猫。F选项“What animals do you like best?（你最喜欢什么动物？）”询问最喜欢的动物，承接动物园话题，引出Teng Fei介绍喜爱的熊猫。 【70题详解】 前文聊完喜欢的动物，后文Teng Fei给予肯定回答，并讲述和朋友外出吃晚餐。B选项“Did you do anything else?（你还做了别的事情吗？）”询问是否还有其他活动，承接前面动物园参观的内容，引出晚餐这段经历。 【71题详解】 前文Teng Fei讲完晚餐的经历，后文Teng Fei回答周日下午回来。C选项“When did you come back?（你什么时候回来的？）”询问返程时间，承接旅行的话题，引出返程时间的回答。 六、语音辨析（6 分）（每小题 1 分） 读一读，选出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 72. A. fight B. remind C. guide D. victory 73. A. east B. teach C. leave D. heavy 74. A. zoo B. book C. room D. tooth 75. A. work B. order C. short D. horse 76. A. star B. hard C. sugar D. garden 77. A. fresh B. forget C. hotel D. budget 【答案】72. D 73. D 74. B 75. A 76. C 77. D 【解析】 【72题详解】 “victory”中划线部分发音为 /ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【73题详解】 “heavy”中划线部分发音为 /e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【74题详解】 “book”中划线部分发音为 /ʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/uː/。 【75题详解】 “work”中划线部分发音为 /ɜː/，其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/。 【76题详解】 “sugar”中划线部分发音为 /ə/，其他划线部分发音为/ɑː/。 【77题详解】 “budget”中划线部分发音为 /ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 七、词汇运用（5 分） 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子，将答案填写到答题卡相应位置。（每小题 1 分） 78. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my b________ away. 【答案】breath##reath 【解析】 【详解】句意：山景太美了，让我惊叹不已。结合语句“The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my… away.”及首字母b的提示可知，对应的名词是breath，表示“呼吸”，固定搭配take one’s breath away表示“令人惊叹；使目瞪口呆”，此处名词breath作动词took的宾语。 79. I make a nice meal to get ready for my friend’s a________ 【答案】arrival##rrival 【解析】 【详解】句意：我做了一顿丰盛的饭菜，为朋友的到来做好准备。friend’s是名词所有格，后面需要接名词；根据首字母提示和“to get ready for my friend’s…”可知，此处指为朋友到来做准备，名词arrival符合语境。 80. Lisa always forgets to bring her homework to school. She is really f ________. 【答案】forgetful##orgetful 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉萨总是忘记把作业带到学校，她真是太健忘了。句子介绍莉萨经常忘带作业的情况，结合总是遗忘东西的语境和首字母f的提示，forgetful意为“健忘的”，符合句意；is后面需要接形容词作表语，故填forgetful。 81. The train j________ took more than five hours, so everyone felt tired. 【答案】journey##ourney 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次火车旅程耗时五个多小时，所以每个人都感到疲惫。句中“train”为名词作定语，修饰名词，结合“more than five hours”及首字母提示，此处表示“旅程”，应用单词journey，故填journey。 82. During dinner, Helen didn’t feel like eating because she felt s________. 【答案】sick##ick 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚餐时，海伦不想吃东西，因为她觉得不舒服。根据题干中“didn’t feel like eating”可推测此处表达“感到不舒服”的意思，结合所给首字母s，应填sick，意为“生病的，不舒服的”。 八、语法填空。（5 分） 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。（每空 1 分） Jim’s family moved to a new house. Grandpa and Grandma are ____83____ (visit) them this weekend. And they are all very ____84____ (excite). Peter wants to show them their new house. But Mum says they should do some cleaning first. The bedroom is not clean yet. Dad buys a clock for Grandpa ____85____ (see) the time. Jim helps Dad to put it on the wall. Helen moves the chair to Grandparents’ room because Grandpa likes ____86____ (read) books in front of the window. She also wants to put some flowers by the window. Mum can ____87____ (give) her a ride to the shop. They are very busy now. 【答案】83. visiting 84. excited 85. to see 86. reading##to read 87. give 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Jim一家搬新家，爷爷奶奶周末要来拜访，一家人忙着打扫布置新家的故事。 【83题详解】 句意：爷爷奶奶这个周末将要来看望他们。本句用现在进行时表将来，结构为be+现在分词，are后接visit的现在分词visiting。 【84题详解】 句意：他们都非常兴奋。此处修饰人they，要用形容词excited，表示“感到兴奋的”；exciting多用来修饰事物。 【85题详解】 句意：爸爸给爷爷买了一个钟表来看时间。此处用动词不定式to see作目的状语，表示买钟表的目的。 【86题详解】 句意：Helen把椅子搬到祖父母的房间，因为爷爷喜欢在窗边看书。固定搭配like doing/to do sth.，意为“喜欢做某事”，两种形式都可以。 【87题详解】 句意：妈妈可以载她去商店。情态动词can后面必须接动词原形，所以用give。 九、书面表达。（15 分） 88. 英文中有句谚语“There is no place like home.”。家是幸福温暖的港湾。假如你是Sandy，请你以“Home, Sweet Home”为题写一篇短文谈谈你的家。 写作提示： 1. Introduce your home and your family members. 2. Describe a special moment in your home. 3. Think about how to make a sweet home and share your understanding of home. 写作要求： 1.词数 80-100 左右，文中不能出现真实人名。 2.内容必须包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 Home, Sweet Home ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Home, Sweet Home My home is a warm and happy place. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. I still remember one special evening. We sat together in the living room. My father told funny stories and my mother made hot tea. We laughed and talked for hours. It was a simple but sweet moment. To make a sweet home, we should love and help each other. We should talk often and share our feelings. Home is where we feel safe and loved. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文/感悟类文章，综合运用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：介绍家庭和家庭成员、描述一个特别的家庭时刻、思考如何营造温馨的家及对家的理解 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第一人称复数（we）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有写作提示 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍家庭和家庭成员 主体段：描述一个特别的家庭时刻 结尾段：思考如何营造温馨的家，表达对家的理解 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭与成员介绍 家庭人数：There are four people in my family./My family has...members.等 成员列举：my father, my mother, my sister and me等 家庭氛围：a warm and happy place/full of love等 要点二：特别的家庭时刻 时间背景：one special evening/last weekend/on a rainy day等 场景描述：sat together in the living room/told funny stories/made hot tea等 情感表达：laughed and talked for hours/a simple but sweet moment等 要点三：如何营造温馨的家 具体做法：love and help each other/talk often/share feelings等 相互关心：be kind to each other/spend time together等 理解表达：Home is where we feel safe and loved.等 要点四：对家的理解 理解表达：we should love and help each other/a warm harbor/a place full of love等 情感升华：Home is where we feel safe and loved./There is no place like home./Home is the sweetest place in the world.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语第一次综合练习 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ 一、听力部分（20 分） A）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Where did the woman go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’an men Square. C. The Palace Museum. 2. Who did Sam go to the museum with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 3. What chores does Bob usually do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do the dishes. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Make dinner. 4. How was the girl’s summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was exciting. B. It was fantastic. C. It was boring. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watched TV too late last night. B. He did a lot of homework last night. C. He read a book until midnight last night. B）请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did Jane stay there? A. For seven days. B. For a month. C. For two months. 7. What did Jane do on the beach? A. Played football. B. Ate seafood. C. Danced with her mother. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Mr. Wang move to Beijing? A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 9. What does Mr. Wang think of Beijing? A. The life there is exciting. B. The food there is really nice. C. The people there aren’t so friendly. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Becky spend her holiday? A. In France. B. In Russia. C. In Africa. 11. Who in Becky’s family used to work in a zoo? A. Her mother. B. Her dad. C. Her brother. 12. What can we know about Jim’s holiday? A. He saw big cats and a snake B. He looked after the sheep and the cows. C. He stayed on his uncle’s farm for two months. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Toby usually do at home? A. Cooks food. B. Sweeps the floor. C. Cleans the living room. 14. Why was the girl’s mother angry yesterday? A. Because she felt very tired after work. B. Because the girl didn’t come back home. C. Because the girl didn’t help do the housework. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl often helps her mom cook meals. B. The girl always sweeps the floor at home. C. The girl will take out the rubbish tonight. C) （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Han Lin’s family celebrate the Spring Festival with __________ every year. 17. Han Lin tidied his room and also helped to clean the __________. 18. His dad made some beef dumplings and they tasted __________. 19. They enjoyed __________ together on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 20. After dinner, they watched the Spring Festival Gala until __________. 二、单项选择 （8 分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题 1 分) 21. The king lived in a large and beautiful ________, with many gardens around it. A. station B. palace C. square D. tower 22. —You seem to be ________ with this small town. —I lived here for three years. It’s great to be back! A. familiar B. careful C. strange D. forgetful 23. I really enjoy myself while reading books, and I often find ________ in books. A. interesting something B. something interesting C. interesting anything D. anything interesting 24. Lucy ________ a magazine from the library just now, and she will return it next week. A. borrows B. is borrowing C. borrowed D. will borrow 25. —We’re going on a trip tomorrow. When should we start to ________ our things? —Let’s do it right now. We don’t have much time. A. pick up B. look up C. pack up D. take up 26. The old photos ________ me of my happy trip to Hainan last winter. A. remember B. remind C. invite D. think 27. — Time waits for no man. —But people won’t realize the importance of time ________ it’s gone. A. although B. so C. because D. until 28. —Could you help me do the dishes? —________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet. A. Sure, that’s OK B. No problem C. No, you can’t D. Sorry, I can’t 三、完形填空 （共20 分） A) （每小题 1 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to think doing chores was a waste of time. I would always find an excuse to avoid (避免) them. Last month, my parents made a big ____29____. They wanted to repaint (重新粉刷) our house. “We can do it together as a family project,” my mum said. The next Saturday, we started. My first job was to ____30____ the old books into different boxes. After that, mum asked for my opinion on the ____31____. “We have green, blue, and beige. You can choose ____32____ you want for your room,” she said. I pointed to the blue one. Then, my dad asked me to ____33____ two brushes from our neighbour. After a long day of work, ____34____ in the house was covered in dust (灰尘), but the new wall colour looked fresh and modern. It ____35____ us more than eight hours to finish all the work. It was so tiring that I ____36____ fell asleep on the sofa. The next morning, when I walked into the living room, I was truly ____37____. It looked like a completely new room! I couldn’t wait to ____38____ the change with my friends. My parents smiled at my reaction. Taking part in this project didn’t feel like a chore anymore; it felt like I was helping to build our “home sweet home”. 29. A. decision B. decoration C. description D. discussion 30. A. pull B. push C. sort D. carry 31. A. brush B. paint C. rush D. floor 32. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever 33. A. return B. borrow C. lend D. buy 34. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 35. A. spent B. took C. used D. cost 36. A. almost B. always C. hardly D. never 37. A. worried B. strange C. surprised D. relaxed 38. A. make B. remind C. share D. show B)（每小题 1 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 be bored easily myself landscapes meaningful practise stay at village Most people like to travel during their vacations. They think it’s relaxing to see beautiful sights and ____39____ in faraway places. But Zeng Yuchen, a girl from Wuhan, did something different. During the winter vacation, Zeng went to a small village in Guizhou. She spent a week there learning how to make silver jewelry (银饰). “We couldn’t make silver jewelry ____40____, because we had to follow many steps,” Zeng said. She learnt each step from some skilled workers and ____41____ carefully for hours every day. It was hard and tiring, but she never felt ____42____. She finally succeeded in making a pair of silver earrings (耳环) for her mom. She said, “I felt very surprised ____43____ this special trip. It helped me truly understand the culture of the ____44____.” Just like Zeng, today, many Chinese young people love this kind of study tour. Instead of just visiting famous places and taking photos, they choose ____45____ for days or weeks to learn traditional skills. They think the tour makes their vacation ____46____. “This new kind of travel shows that trips ____47____ not just for fun. They are also a good way for me to learn new things and improve ____48____,” a young man said. So next time you go on a trip, don’t just take photos. Try to learn something new and make your vacation special. 四、阅读理解（本大题共 18 小题,每小题2 分,共 36 分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (¥3,600/person, half price for the second) ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing roast duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing opera at Chang’an Theatre in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Peking University in the morning. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. Then bought some gifts there. ▲Day 5 Visited hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight back to Chengdu. 49. How much did the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥3,600. B. ¥5,400. C. ¥7,200. D. ¥10,800. 50. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. D. On August 12th. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. They bought gifts on Xiushui Street. B. They didn’t eat Beijing roast duck during the trip. C. They watched Beijing opera on the evening of Day 2. D. The writer and her sister took the train back to Chengdu. B Doing housework is a part of the family life. Some parents refuse to let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent (独立). Then here comes the question: ▲. My answer is yes and the following are my reasons. Doing housework teaches kids life skills. Many of the life skills are things that teachers do not teach, so it’s even more important for kids to learn to do housework. Doing housework makes kids learn to take on responsibilities (责任) and gain independence. Living with their parents, they should know that everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean. As long as kids can do things by themselves, they won’t always ask their parents for help. Doing housework helps kids understand their parents better. When parents do the housework, most kids think it’s easy. Unless kids try some housework themselves, they won’t know how hard their parents are. However, giving them housework may help this insight come quickly. Doing housework helps improve kids’ planning skills. When kids have schoolwork, housework and free time activities in a day, they need to decide what to do first. This way, they will improve their planning skills. It’s true that studies are important to kids, but it doesn’t mean that kids need to spend all the time on their studies. At different ages, there is some housework that is right for kids. If they can do it, it will be good for their development. 52. According to the passage, some parents don’t let kids do housework because ________. A. kids are too young to do it B. kids have no time to do housework C. they think housework is too difficult D. they want kids to have more time to play 53. Which of the following can be put in “▲”? A. Should children help with housework? B. Why is playtime important to kids? C. How can kids become independent? D. Is it hard to teach kids to do housework? 54. What does the underlined word “insight” mean in paragraph 4? A. question B. challenge C. understanding D. subject 55. If kids help do housework, they can ________ according to the passage. ①learn life skills ②make their planning skills better ③become independent ④make their parents understand them better A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 56. Which of the following does the writer agree with? A. Children should spend all the time on their studies. B. The earlier kids do housework, the better it is for them. C. Doing housework is more important to kids than studies. D. Doing right housework at different ages is good for kids. C My name is Kate and I come from England. My vacations are often boring, but my summer vacation of last year was great. My parents and I flew to Vancouver (温哥华)! We visited Canada for the first time. We did lots of fun things there. In the first few days, we went to the Stanley Park and the Vancouver Art Gallery. We also went to the English Bay Beach. We will never forget the sunset (日落) there. Later we visited some famous museums. We also spent a day in the Science World. It was fantastic! I took lots of photos there. Two days before we left, our hotel had a big party on the beach. The party was interesting, and I made some new friends. After the party, my parents went to swim in the sea. I stayed on the beach because the water was a little cold for me. On the last day of our holiday, my parents and I went shopping. The street markets were big and great. There were a lot of stores. They sold fresh fruit, vegetables and many other kinds of food. There were also different kinds of gifts in the markets. We bought some of them to help us remember our time in Vancouver. Maybe we will visit Vancouver again during the next summer vacation. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 57. What’s the right order according to Paragraph 2? a. The Stanley Park. b. The Science World. c. The Vancouver Art Gallery. d. The English Bay Beach. A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-d-b C. d-c-a-b D. a-c-d-b 58. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. The hotel had a party in the mountains. B. Kate went to the party with her friends. C. Kate didn’t swim because of the cold water. D. Kate went shopping two days before she left Vancouver. 59. What can we learn about the street markets? A. They were quite good. B. They were small but great. C. There were not many stores. D. They didn’t sell food there. 60. What does the underlined word “them”refer to? A. Vegetables. B. Gifts. C. Markets. D. Stores. 61. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A girl’s summer vacation. B. Fun things to do in Canada. C. An idea to visit Vancouver. D. An interesting city in Canada. B) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 One of the most enjoyable things about the holiday season is spending time with family and friends. It’s especially great to welcome them into your home. ____62____ First, your guests will surely be happy and thankful when they stay in a clean and tidy house. ____63____ Pay special attention to the rooms where your guests will be sleeping. Make sure you get clean and fresh bedding for your guests. ____64____ It allows your guests to read or check their phones before bedtime and helps them move around safely at night in a strange place. Next, it’s also a good idea to prepare some snacks and drinks ahead of time. Learn about what your guests like and you can prepare the right food. ____65____ Home-made meals would also be wise, though it takes time and work. Finally, don’t forget to plan activities! Whoever comes to stay with you for the holidays, find out what they like to do and make plans for them. ____66____ They might want to take a tour of the city themselves or enjoy a dinner out on their own one night. Do your best to prepare your home for guests, but it’s also important to accept that things may not be perfect. A. You need to prepare a place for them. B. It’s better to put a lamp next to the bed. C. Take them to the museum or go to watch a show. D. So give your house a good cleaning from top to bottom. E. However, don’t be afraid to give your guests their space. F. When you offer their favorite treats, they’ll feel extra welcome. G. Here are some ways that help make your house ready for guests. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Teng Fei comes back from the school trip, and he’s talking about it with Fu Xing. T=Teng Fei, F=Fu Xing) F: Hi, Teng Fei. T: Morning, Fu Xing. F: You look so excited. ____67____ T: I went on a school trip to Ganzhou Forest Zoo last weekend. F: ____68____ T: It was wonderful. F: Sounds like you love it a lot. ____69____ T: I like pandas best. They are so cute. F: ____70____ T: Yes, I went out for dinner with my friends. The food was delicious. F: ____71____ T: I came back on Sunday afternoon. It was really a wonderful trip. A. How was it? B. Did you do anything else? C. When did you come back? D. Do you like your school trip? E. What did you do last weekend? F. What animals do you like best? G. You really had a good school trip. 六、语音辨析（6 分）（每小题 1 分） 读一读，选出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 72. A. fight B. remind C. guide D. victory 73. A. east B. teach C. leave D. heavy 74. A. zoo B. book C. room D. tooth 75. A. work B. order C. short D. horse 76. A. star B. hard C. sugar D. garden 77. A. fresh B. forget C. hotel D. budget 七、词汇运用（5 分） 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子，将答案填写到答题卡相应位置。（每小题 1 分） 78. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my b________ away. 79. I make a nice meal to get ready for my friend’s a________ 80. Lisa always forgets to bring her homework to school. She is really f ________. 81. The train j________ took more than five hours, so everyone felt tired. 82. During dinner, Helen didn’t feel like eating because she felt s________. 八、语法填空。（5 分） 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。（每空 1 分） Jim’s family moved to a new house. Grandpa and Grandma are ____83____ (visit) them this weekend. And they are all very ____84____ (excite). Peter wants to show them their new house. But Mum says they should do some cleaning first. The bedroom is not clean yet. Dad buys a clock for Grandpa ____85____ (see) the time. Jim helps Dad to put it on the wall. Helen moves the chair to Grandparents’ room because Grandpa likes ____86____ (read) books in front of the window. She also wants to put some flowers by the window. Mum can ____87____ (give) her a ride to the shop. They are very busy now. 九、书面表达。（15 分） 88. 英文中有句谚语“There is no place like home.”。家是幸福温暖的港湾。假如你是Sandy，请你以“Home, Sweet Home”为题写一篇短文谈谈你的家。 写作提示： 1. Introduce your home and your family members. 2. Describe a special moment in your home. 3. Think about how to make a sweet home and share your understanding of home. 写作要求： 1.词数 80-100 左右，文中不能出现真实人名。 2.内容必须包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 Home, Sweet Home ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语第一次综合练习。一、听力。部分。请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给。的ABC3个选项。中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。When did you . visit the past museum? No, I didn't have enough time. I only went to the great wall. Did you visit the palace museum? No, I didn't have enough time. I only went to . the great wall. two. Hi sam, I heard you went to the museum yesterday. Did you go alone? No, I went with my parents. They wanted to see the new auto work there. Hi sam, I heard you went to the museum yesterday. Did you go alone? No, I went with my parents. They wanted to see the new artwork there. Three, bob, what shall do you usually do? Do the dishes. Okay in the kitchen? neither. I usually help my mother make dinner. Bob, what tb do you usually do? Do the dishes or clean in the kitchen? neither. I usually help my mother make dinner. Power. I guess you must have a fantastic experience in your summer . of vacation. Yes, we saw a lot of interesting things and made some new friends. I guess you must have a fantastic experience in your summer of vacation. Yes, we saw a lot of interesting things and made some new friends. Five, why are you looking so tired? The TV program was so interesting. I didn't go to bed until midnight. Why are you looking so tired? The TV program was so interesting. I didn't go to bed until midnight. B请听。下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的。ABC3个选项中。选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Where did . you go last summer of vacation, jane? I went to happen with my family, and we stayed there for a week. Hey, and is very beautiful. isn't IT? Yes, the sky is blue and the sea is clean. What did you do there? I ate a food in different restaurants. I played football on the beach, and I bought many things in some small shops. Where did you go last summer of vacation. jane? I went to happen with my family, and we stayed there for a week. Hey, and is very beautiful, isn't IT? Yes, the sky is blue and the sea is clean. What did you do there? I ate a food in different restaurants. I played football on the beach, and I bought many things in some small shops. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hi, mr. one. I heard that he would move to beijing. Yes, I will move the next saturday. What is your planet? I'll teach english in a middle school. That's wonderful. By the way, what do you think of beijing? I think the people there are for endless and a life is exciting. Hi mr. wang. I heard that he would move to beijing. Yes, I will move the next saturday. What is your planet? I'll teach english in a middle school. That's wonderful. By the way, what do you think of beijing? I think the people there are friendly and a life is exciting. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hey, Becky, did you have a good . holiday? Hi, jim. Yes, thanks. IT was wonderful. Where did you go? kenya? It's in africa. Oh, right. So why did you go there? Because there are amazing animals and beds that we all love. Animals in my family, in fact, my dad worked in a zoo a . long time ago. Oh, I didn't know that. So did you see any . exciting animals? Yes, we did. we? So, big cats. And I saw a snake one day. IT was yellow and black. Oh, don't tell me. I'm afraid of snakes. sorry. What did you do on your holiday? Um, well, I stayed on, my uncle found for two weeks. I hope to look after the sheep and the cows. Hey, Becky, did you have . a good holiday? Hi jim. Yes, thanks. IT was wonderful. Where did . you go? Kenya, it's in africa. Oh, right. So why did you go there? Because there are amazing animals and Better. We all love animals in my family. In fact, my dad worked in a zoo a long time ago. Oh, I didn't know that. So did you see any exciting animals? Yes, we did. We so big cats and I saw a snake one day. IT was yellow . and black. Oh, don't tell me, i'm afraid of snakes. Sorry, what did you do on your holiday? Um well, I stayed on, my uncle found for two weeks. I hope to look after the ship and the cows. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hello, toby, do you usually do the housework together with your parents at home? Yes, when my mother cooks in the kitchen, my father usually cleaned the living room, and I always sweep . the floor. Really, I just play computer games. After I come back home yesterday, my mother was quite angry with me. so you need to cheer her up by doing something. But what should I do? I don't know how to cook. Well, you can do the dishes after dinner or take out the rubbish. I'm sure if he will be happy. Good idea. I will take out the rubbish tonight. Hello, toby. Do you usually do the housework together with your parents at home? Yes, when my mother cooks in the kitchen, my father usually cleaned the living room, and I always sweep the floor. Really, I just play computer games after I come back home yesterday, my mother was quite angry with me. so you need to cheer her up by doing something. But what should I do? I don't know how to cook. Well, you can do the dishes after dinner or take out the rubbish. I'm sure if he will be happy. Good idea. I will take out the rubbish tonight. C请听。下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。I'm handlin. Every year, my family goes to the countryside to celebrate the spring festival with my grandparents. Before the festival came, we cleaned our house together. I tied my room and also helped to clean the bathroom. I went shopping with my brother. I bought a blue sweater and yellow jacket, my brother boat, a black jacket, grandpa like speed that made some beef dumplings. They tasted delicious. Grandma made rice cake for us. Rice cake is a popular dessert. During the spring festival, we enjoyed a big dinner together on chinese new year's eve. After that, we watched the spring festival gala until twelve o'clock. I felt so warm and joyful. I love the spring festival with my family. I'm had in every year. My family goes to the countryside, celebrate the spring festival with my grandparents. Before the festival came, we cleaned the house together. I tidy my room and also helped to clean the bathroom. I went shopping with my brother. I bought a blue sweater on the yellow jacket. My brother bought a black jacket. Grandpa likes beef that made some beef dumplings. They taste delicious. Grandma made rice cake for us. Rice cake is a popular desire. During the spring festival, we enjoyed a big dinner together on chinese new year's eve. After that, we watch the spring festival gala until twelve. The clock, I felt a woman joyful. I love the spring festival with my family. 听力部分到此结束，请考生继续答题。