Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading and Thinking 课件 -2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading and Thinking ——Travel PERU Rania 1 The class Arrangement Common sense of travelling abroad Learn about encyclopedia/brochure Read and get key information Study the text detailedly Make a summary 2 Common sense of traveling abroad PART ONE Common sense of traveling abroad If you have the chance to travel abroad,what do you need to prepare? passport visa ID card itinerary itinerary 05 daily necessities Learn about encyclopedia/brochure PART TWO Learn about encyclopedia/brochure Text 1 Text 2 What types of text are they: encyclopedia(百科全书) or brochure(宣传册)? What is mentioned about Peru in text 1? geographic features location history official language encyclopedia (百科全书) basic information maps o So what is an encyclopedia? Encyclopedia gives descriptions and information. objective客观的 basic 基础的 Encyclopedia（百科全书） a book or set of books including facts about different subjects of knowledge. Text 2 title --topic the footer(页脚) -- conclusion & further information a travel brochure sub-title eye-catching pictures text -- detailed tour information What can you see about Peru in text 2? So what is a brochure? Brochure（小册子，资料或广告手册） A small magazine or book containing beautiful pictures and information about sth. or advertising sth. Read and get key information PART THREE Learn about PERU Before watching this video, read the subtitles of text 2, and find out the places then learn about them in this video. Amazon Rainforest Tour Machu Picchu Tour Cusco Tour Lake Titicaca Tour Read and get key information Number of days 4 days Transport Accommodation local home Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Cusco Lake Titicaca Read the text and fill in the table. (Page 27, task4, 3 minutes) / / 4 days 4 days 4 days flight,boat walking car, boat in the middle of the forest local hotel walking and exploring the ancient city visiting... admiring... enjoying... shopping... enjoying the beautiful countryside and staying with local family Peru Location Geographical features History Language Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Cusco Lake Titicaca Summary encyclopedia brochure Study the text detailedly PART FOUR Below are two tests about Peru. PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon Rainforest. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled it until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 倒装句：方位副词提前时，句子要完全倒装，如there be句型。 现在分词短语做后置定语。 take control of... 控制...（动作） in control of... 控制...（状态） in the control of ... 在...的控制之下 强调句。 强调句 句型： It is ......that...... 被强调部分 其余部分 it is和that在句子中，只起强调作用，不做语法成分，可直接删掉，并不影响句子本身的意义和语法成分。 强调时间 强调地点 强调主语 练习1改写：The meeting will be held tomorrow at our school It is tomorrow that the meeting will be held at our school. It is at our school that the meeting will be held tomorrow. It is the meeting that will be held tomorrow at our school. 练习2翻译：It was quite by accident that I discovered the secret. It was your dad who answered all those letters. 完全是偶然我才发现这个秘密的。 是你的父亲回复了这所有的信件。 Amazon Rainforest Tour A short flight from Cusco takes you from the-Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you will spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. Machu Picchu Tour This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. spend time/money doing... be unique to... ...独有的 形容词短语做后置定语 到...的路；...的方法 （to是介词，+n./doing) 完全倒装句 完全倒装句 here/there/now/then/below/down/out等表时间或方位的副词位于句首且句子的主语为名词时， There stands a tower in the center of the city. Up went the arrow into the sky. 表地点的介词短语位于句首时， By the river stands a big paper-making factory. such做表语时，常常倒装 Such are the facts. 强调表语或主语太长时，可将表语提前，用完全倒装 So beautiful was the girl who was dancing with him. Cusco Tour Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. Lake Titicaca Tour Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake. 地点副词，在高处 Cusco的同位语 as：1、介词“作为” 2、程度副词”同样......的“ 3、引导词“当......的时候”、“因为......”、“尽管......” 分词短语做后置定语 both A and B: A和B 由...制成 So come and experience what Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests, high mountains, and a beautiful coastline. For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, contact us at tourinfo@travelperu.org. what引导的宾语从句， 做experience的宾语 what引导宾语从句：1、在从句里：what做has的宾语，即“Peru has what to offer”，翻译为：“秘鲁拥有的可以提供的东西” 2、在主句里，what Peru has to offer整体做experience的宾语，即体验...，翻译为“体验那些秘鲁拥有的可以提供的东西” 包价旅游 Make a summary PART FIVE Common sense about travelling abroad TRAVEL Distinguish Encyclopedia from Brochure Tourist Attractions of Peru Details 后置定语 倒装句 强调句 THANKS Rania $