精品解析：天津市第二十五中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语第一次 阶段学情自测

英语听力试卷 第一节 (共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A，B，C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A，B，C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What does the girl think of Money’s idea? A. It’s amazing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s useful. 5. What is Mary going to do this Saturday? A. Clean the house. B. Return money. C. Raise money. 6. How much money has the woman’s team raised? A. 500 yuan. B. 640 yuan. C. 670 yuan. 7. Why does Mary like the Spring Festival best? A. Because she can get a lot of gifts. B. Because she can get much lucky money. C. Because she can get together with her family. 8. Why do the girl’s grandparents put their money in the bank? A. Because they don’t like money. B. Because they don’t use money. C. Because they want to manage it well. 第三节 (共8小题，每小题1.5分，满分12分) 听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独自后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. What does the girl need some money for? A. To buy a gift for her teacher. B. To buy a gift for her father. . C. To buy a gift for her mother. 10. What doesn’t the boy advise the girl to do? A. To ask her father for help. B. To ask her friends for help. C. To get a part-time job. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What is the poster about? A. A yard sale. B. Chores for money. C. Hard work. 12. Who is going to clean windows? A. Eric. B. Alice. C. Nobody. 13. What is David probably going to do? A. To walk dogs. B. To work at the bake sale. C. To wash cars. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 14. How often does Ella get pocket money from her parents? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 15. Where does 40% of Ella’s money go? A. To school things. B. To ice cream. C. To her bank account. 16. How much does Ella spend helping others every month? A. 10% of the money. B. 20% of the money. C. 25% of the money. 2026—2027第一学期九年级英语第一次练习 第Ⅰ卷 (本卷共四大题，共60分) 一、单项填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. ________ lady we met yesterday opened ________ account in the bank. A. The; an B. A; an C. The; a D. A; the 2. The ________ of today are full of energy. They are ready to face any challenge in life. A. performers B. youth C. cashiers D. teammates 3. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Every mistake is a great ________ for our growth. A. victory B. budget C. symbol D. treasure 4. Nowadays, many young learners are easily ________ their electronic devices and ignore offline cultural practice activities. A. glued to B. satisfied with C. strict with D. patient with 5. With delicate and skilled finger control, simple wooden puppets on stage can perfectly ________ and attract large audiences. A. come true B. come across C. come to life D. come round 6. ________ the warm support from her family, she held on to her dream. A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. If 7. ________ you practice, ________ progress you will make. A. The more; the greater B. More; greater C. The much; the great D. Much; great 8. What you described is right. The old puppet show is ________ a treasure of folk arts. A. exactly B. hardly C. nearly D. mostly 9. I won’t achieve my goal ________ I work hard, and I won’t stop pushing myself ________ I finally reach the peak of success. A. until; until B. unless; unless C. until; unless D. unless; until 10. Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped. A. so B. unless C. before D. until 11. My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school. A. after B. so that C. but D. so 12. This is ________ an interesting story ________ all the children love it. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. as; as 13. Thank you for inviting me. It’s my _______ to give a speech here. A. influence B. communication C. accident D. pleasure 14. You can put up your tent ________ there is enough flat ground for you to rest. A. when B. while C. as soon as D. wherever 15. —What do you think of “The Young China” by Liang Qichao? —________. A. It is written in the form of a poem B. It’s great and educational C. It tells a lot of stories D. It was written in the 20th century 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) When 16-year-old Lin Mei first watched her grandma ____16____ paper-cutting at the age of eight, she fell in love with this traditional art at once. Paper-cutting is a ____17____ Chinese art with a history of more than 1,500 years. However, in modern times, fewer young people choose to learn it. Many teenagers think it is out-of-date ____18____ digital arts are becoming popular. Lin Mei ____19____ this opinion. She believes traditional culture can still win the hearts of today’s youth. She spends two hours practising every day after school and has created hundreds of works. She also sets up a club at her school to ____20____ more teenagers to know about paper-cutting. At first, some classmates showed little ____21____. They wondered why she would spend time on an old craft. Instead of giving up, Lin Mei kept trying. She mixed paper-cutting with modern pop culture, such as favourite cartoon characters. Her works quickly got much ____22____ inside and outside her school. “Teenagers are full of ____23____ and new ideas. We should not only keep the tradition alive but also make it fresh,” Lin Mei said. She often shares her works on the Internet so that more young people can enjoy the beauty of this art. For Lin Mei, passing on cultural treasures is the ____24____ of the youth. She hopes more young people will take action and do what they can to ____25____ our traditional culture. 16. A. build B. spend C. make D. play 17. A. boring B. valuable C. simple D. strange 18. A. though B. until C. because D. if 19. A. agreed with B. thought of C. depended on D. disagreed with 20. A. encourage B. force C. warn D. allow 21. A. trouble B. interest C. surprise D. fear 22. A. attention B. luck C. pity D. advice 23. A. money B. time C. creativity D. courage 24. A. hobby B. dream C. responsibility D. chance 25. A. discover B. protect C. forget D. introduce 三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Unlock Your Imagination—Join Our Fun Online Club! Are you a teenager who wants to learn something new and have fun? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities? Our online club, E-connection Club, is perfect for you! The following are the activities our club has. Creative Workshops ·You can show your talent in art, writing, music and more. ·Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things. Culture World ·You can learn about different cultures. ·You can practice speaking new languages with friends from other countries in our club. Team Circle ·Join study groups, so you can get help with homework. ·And in the study groups you can talk about things that interest you. Super-Cool Community ·Make new friends and be a part of a super-cool community. ·Work together on projects, share your creations, and have a great time with other teens just like you. Sign up at https://e-connection.com now and get your first month free! Try out all the cool activities we have and see how much fun you can have. So don’t wait! Join our online club today and start your journey of creativity, learning, and friendship! Let your imagination run wild and have a great time! 26. What kind of students are more likely to join this club? A. Those who don’t like teamwork. B. Those who love trying new things. C. Those who are good at online activities. D. Those who are interested in doing sports. 27. Who will help you bring your ideas to life in E-connection Club? A. Fun teachers. B. Creative artists. C. Famous coaches. D. Rich businessmen. 28. In ________, students can get help with homework. A. Team Circle B. Culture World C. Creative Workshops D. Super-Cool Community 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. You can join this club at your home. B. The club is completely free for students. C. You have to write a letter to join this club. D. You can only improve your learning in this club. 30. Where can we probably read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In an interview. C. On a news website. D. On a poster. B ①At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learnt well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget. In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. ② We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Working out your priorities (优先事项) is the most important part of budgeting. For example, if you plan on buying a new smartphone and a cool smartwatch, you should think about saving some money. The next time your friends invite you to go to KTV with them, you might as well decide to pass. ③Parents can put pocket money directly into your bank account. A bank can be magic! You put your money in it and your money will grow in a month. Why? It’s because the bank pays you interest. Big banks usually have an interest rate (利率) of 1.5 per cent for a year. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account is? ④We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in the right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 31. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 32. What does the underlined word “pass” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Go to the party. B. Make a plan. C. Say no to the invitation. D. Think twice. 33. If you put ¥1,000 in a big bank for a year, you can get ________. A. ¥985 B. ¥1,000 C. ¥1,015 D. ¥1,150 34. Where can we put “If not, talk with our parents.”? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 35. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Walking backward can help people. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets will be places to change money. C The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) are a very special place in China, which lie in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince. The Mogao Caves are thousands of years old. In 1987, they were listed as a world heritage (遗产) site by UNESCO. Many people, including archaeologists (考古学家) and researchers, work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them. Fan Jinshi is one of them. Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing on July 9, 1938. Her father graduated from Tsinghua University and he had a strong interest in Chinese classical art and culture. Influenced by her father, Fan Jinshi liked visiting museums when she was in middle school. With the great love of Chinese culture, she studied in the archaeology department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started working at Dunhuang. There she spent almost 60 years taking care of Dunhuang. People call her the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. On May 4, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University. And she brought back 10 million RMB donations to set up the Fan Jinshi Educatio Fund (基金) to support the research of Dunhuarng at Peking University. “Money should be spent in the right way. People cannot only think of themselves,” she said. “Hopefully the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university, so it can raise cultural confidence and strength.” 36. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. World heritage sites. B. Archaeologists. C. Researchers. D. The Mogao Caves. 37. How long has Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang? A. For almost twenty-five years. B. For about fifty years. C. For almost sixty years. D. For about eighty-six years. 38. The Fan Jinshi Education Fund was set up ________. A. to tell people more about Dunhuang B. to help take care of the Mogao Caves C. to make people have an interest in Dunhuang D. to encourage the research of Dunhuang 39. Which of the following is the correct order about Fan Jinshi? ①Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing. ②Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University. ③Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang. ④fan Jinshi graduated from Peking University. A. ①②③④ B. ①④③② C. ①③②④ D. ①④②③ 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Fan Jinshi—Daughter of Dunhuang B. Mogao Caves—A Special Place C. Helping Dunhuang Studies D. Raising Cultural Confidence 四、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Emma! Is there anything interesting on the noticeboard? I just passed by and saw many people standing in front of it. B: Yes, there is. Our neighborhood will hold a charity sale. A: ____41____ B: Well, it is held to raise money for kids in the mountains. We plan to buy sports equipment (装备) for them. A: That’s cool. ____42____ B: There are many things to sell. For example, we can sell old books and magazines. A: That’s great. B: ____43____ We can sell hot dogs and fruit salad. A: Sounds interesting! ____44____ B: From 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. next Friday. Hope it won’t rain that day. A: Let me check. According to the weather report, it’s going to rain in the morning. B: Oh, no! A: Don’t worry. ____45____ B: Wow, a lucky day for the charity sale. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What’s the charity sale for? C. Also, there will be a food sale. D. What can we sell to raise money? E. I’m sure we will have a good time. F. When will the charity sale be held? G. It is going to be sunny in the afternoon. 第Ⅱ卷 (本卷共三大题，共40分) 五、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46. 邮箱充满了大量来自志愿者的消息。 The mailbox is ________ ________ messages from volunteers. 47. 老师总是号召我们参与保护民间艺术的志愿活动。 The teacher always ________ ________ us to take part in volunteer activities to protect folk arts. 48. 仔细思考之后，你会发现这份预算方案是有道理的。 After careful thinking, you will find that the budget plan ________ ________. 49. 成功不是依靠天赋，而是靠日常的努力练习。 Success is ________ from talent, ________ from daily hard practice. 50. 他成功处理了预算方面的难题，帮助一家人做到收支平衡。 He ________ ________ ________ the difficult problems with the budget and helped his family make ends meet. 六、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101. When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one.” “In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme “Follow Me.” “Soon after that, the editorial board (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity (推广) programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience (听众), smiling: “Let’s read China Daily DAILY.” “We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it.” From then on, the number of China Daily’s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin’s suggestion, a series (系列) of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China. China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》. 51. The famous Chinese educator Professor Chen Lin taught ________. 52. China Daily was started in ________. 53. The underlined part “the two of us” refers to (指的是) ________. 54. A series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students are enjoyed by many ________ in China. 55. China Daily is China’s ________. 七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) When Qian Xuesen s____56____ his study overseas, he kept his motherland in mind. With a deep love for his country, he paid close attention to its development year after year. T____57____, he made up his mind to come back home and devote himself to the scientific development of our nation. Besides, he r____58____ young people that we should m____59____ our time wisely and get into the habit of careful planning in daily life. He believed that everything is p____60____ as long as we keep trying, and it could take us w____61____ our dreams are! As we carry on practising and learning to overcome all kinds of difficulties, we can become i____62____ enough to meet challenges bravely. It may be difficult when we start, but we’ll s____63____ see the fruit of our efforts. Every small effort will be b____64____ in shaping our tomorrow. Hard work will open a new future for us. And it is as e____65____ as the ocean. 八、书面表达 (本题共15分) 66. 假如你是李华，你坚持用英语写日记。周六你去养老院参加志愿者活动。请你根据所搜集的信息，用英语写一篇日记，记录这次活动经历并表达你的感悟。 (1) sweep the floor, clean the window, take out the rubbish (2) give performances; for example, (sing; tell funny stories)... (3) What did the elderly do when you were giving performances? (4) How did you feel? 要求： (1) 词数：80—100个； (2) 开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥 Saturday, July 25th Sunny Today I went to the local nursing home to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语听力试卷 第一节 (共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A，B，C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A，B，C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What does the girl think of Money’s idea? A. It’s amazing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s useful. 5. What is Mary going to do this Saturday? A. Clean the house. B. Return money. C. Raise money. 6. How much money has the woman’s team raised? A. 500 yuan. B. 640 yuan. C. 670 yuan. 7. Why does Mary like the Spring Festival best? A. Because she can get a lot of gifts. B. Because she can get much lucky money. C. Because she can get together with her family. 8. Why do the girl’s grandparents put their money in the bank? A. Because they don’t like money. B. Because they don’t use money. C. Because they want to manage it well. 第三节 (共8小题，每小题1.5分，满分12分) 听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独自后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. What does the girl need some money for? A. To buy a gift for her teacher. B. To buy a gift for her father. . C. To buy a gift for her mother. 10. What doesn’t the boy advise the girl to do? A. To ask her father for help. B. To ask her friends for help. C. To get a part-time job. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What is the poster about? A. A yard sale. B. Chores for money. C. Hard work. 12. Who is going to clean windows? A. Eric. B. Alice. C. Nobody. 13. What is David probably going to do? A. To walk dogs. B. To work at the bake sale. C. To wash cars. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 14. How often does Ella get pocket money from her parents? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 15. Where does 40% of Ella’s money go? A. To school things. B. To ice cream. C. To her bank account. 16. How much does Ella spend helping others every month? A. 10% of the money. B. 20% of the money. C. 25% of the money. 2026—2027第一学期九年级英语第一次练习 第Ⅰ卷 (本卷共四大题，共60分) 一、单项填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. ________ lady we met yesterday opened ________ account in the bank. A. The; an B. A; an C. The; a D. A; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们昨天遇到的那位女士在银行开了一个账户。 The表特指；an一个（元音音素前）；a一个（辅音音素前）。第一空后有定语从句“we met yesterday”修饰，表示特指“我们昨天遇到的那位女士”，应用定冠词The；第二空表示“开了一个账户”，泛指“一个”，且account以元音音素/ə/开头，应用不定冠词an。应填The; an。 2. The ________ of today are full of energy. They are ready to face any challenge in life. A. performers B. youth C. cashiers D. teammates 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的年轻人充满活力。他们准备好面对生活中的任何挑战。 performers表演者；youth年轻人（集体名词）；cashiers收银员；teammates队友。根据后句“They are ready to face any challenge”及常识，描述的是“年轻人”的活力和态度，the youth表示 “青年们”，后接复数谓语动词，the youth of today“今天/现在的年轻人”。youth泛指全体年轻人，本句泛泛描述大众青年的语境。其他选项均是特指某一类职业/身份人群。应填youth。 3. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Every mistake is a great ________ for our growth. A. victory B. budget C. symbol D. treasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错误。每一次错误都是我们成长的巨大财富。 考查名词辨析。victory胜利；budget预算；symbol象征；treasure财富。根据“Every mistake is a great…for our growth.”可知，错误被强调为成长的宝贵资源或积极因素，强调其价值，“treasure”最贴合语境。故选D。 4. Nowadays, many young learners are easily ________ their electronic devices and ignore offline cultural practice activities. A. glued to B. satisfied with C. strict with D. patient with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，许多年轻学习者很容易沉迷于电子设备，而忽视线下文化实践活动。 glued to沉迷于，离不开；satisfied with对……满意；strict with对……严格；patient with对……有耐心。根据“ignore offline cultural practice activities”可知，年轻学习者因沉迷电子设备才忽视线下活动，glued to符合语境。 5. With delicate and skilled finger control, simple wooden puppets on stage can perfectly ________ and attract large audiences. A. come true B. come across C. come to life D. come round 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：凭借精巧娴熟的手指操控，舞台上简单的木偶能完美地活灵活现，吸引大批观众。 come true意为“实现”、come across意为“偶遇”、come to life意为“变得栩栩如生、活起来”；come round意为“苏醒；拜访。”come to life特指舞台事物“变得栩栩如生、鲜活灵动”，适配木偶表演语境。 6. ________ the warm support from her family, she held on to her dream. A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. If 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为来自她家人的温暖支持，她坚持了自己的梦想。 Because因为，后接完整句子；Because of因为，后接名词或名词短语；Although虽然；If如果。根据空后“the warm support from her family”是名词短语，且语境表示原因，因此用“Because of”。 7. ________ you practice, ________ progress you will make. A. The more; the greater B. More; greater C. The much; the great D. Much; great 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，取得的进步就越大。 “the + 比较级，the + 比较级”是固定句式，意为“越……，就越……”，用于表示两者在程度上同时增减。本题中，第一个空修饰动词practice，要用much的比较级more，前面加the；第二个空修饰不可数名词progress，要用great的比较级greater，前面加the。 8. What you described is right. The old puppet show is ________ a treasure of folk arts. A. exactly B. hardly C. nearly D. mostly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你描述的是对的。古老的木偶戏恰恰就是民间艺术的瑰宝。 exactly恰好，正是；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；mostly主要地。前句“What you described is right.”表明认可对方的描述，说明木偶戏正是民间艺术瑰宝。空格前有系动词is，空格后为名词短语a treasure，此处需要副词修饰系动词is。exactly为副词，意为“恰好，正是”，应填exactly。 9. I won’t achieve my goal ________ I work hard, and I won’t stop pushing myself ________ I finally reach the peak of success. A. until; until B. unless; unless C. until; unless D. unless; until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非我努力，否则我不会实现目标，并且我不会停止鞭策自己，直到我最终到达成功的顶峰。 第一空：表示“如果不努力，就不会实现目标”，应用unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。第二空：表示“一直鞭策自己，直到达到顶峰”，应用until“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。 10. Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped. A. so B. unless C. before D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你下公交车之前，你应该等到车停下来。 so所以，表结果；unless除非，表条件；before在……之前，表时间；until直到，“wait until...”是常用表达，意为“等到……”，表示等待的动作持续到车停下为止，符合语境。故填until。 11. My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school. A. after B. so that C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我表弟读完医学院后成为一名乡村医生。 考查时间状语从句。after在……之后，引导时间状语从句；so that为了，引导目的状语从句；but但是，表转折；so因此，因果。结合句意可知，“became a country doctor ”发生在“finished medical school”之后，所以用after引导时间状语从句，故选A。 12. This is ________ an interesting story ________ all the children love it. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. as; as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个如此有趣的故事，所有孩子都喜欢它。 too…to…太……而不能……；so…that… 如此……以至于……；such…that…如此……以至于……；as…as…和……一样。so修饰形容词 / 副词；such修饰名词短语。空格后是名词短语an interesting story，要用such。此处表达故事如此有趣，结果所有孩子都喜爱，因此选such; that。 13. Thank you for inviting me. It’s my _______ to give a speech here. A. influence B. communication C. accident D. pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我。在这里发表演讲是我的荣幸。 考查名词辨析。influence影响；communication交流；accident事故；pleasure快乐/荣幸。根据“It’s my...to give a speech here.”可知，被邀请发表演讲时表示荣幸或愉快，常用固定表达“It's my pleasure to do something”。故选D。 14. You can put up your tent ________ there is enough flat ground for you to rest. A. when B. while C. as soon as D. wherever 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在任何有足够平坦的地面供你休息的地方搭帐篷。 when当……时；while当……时；as soon as一……就……；wherever无论哪里。根据“You can put up your tent ...there is enough flat ground for you to rest.”可知，表达“无论哪里”。应填wherever。 15. —What do you think of “The Young China” by Liang Qichao? —________. A. It is written in the form of a poem B. It’s great and educational C. It tells a lot of stories D. It was written in the 20th century 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得梁启超的《少年中国说》怎么样？——它很棒且有教育意义。 It is written in the form of a poem它是以诗歌形式写的；It’s great and educational它很棒，富有教育意义；It tells a lot of stories它讲述很多故事；It was written in the 20th century它写于20世纪。问句“What do you think of...?”意为“你觉得……怎么样？”，用于询问对方对某事物的看法或评价。答语应表达观点，只有选项B是对作品的评价，符合对话逻辑。 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) When 16-year-old Lin Mei first watched her grandma ____16____ paper-cutting at the age of eight, she fell in love with this traditional art at once. Paper-cutting is a ____17____ Chinese art with a history of more than 1,500 years. However, in modern times, fewer young people choose to learn it. Many teenagers think it is out-of-date ____18____ digital arts are becoming popular. Lin Mei ____19____ this opinion. She believes traditional culture can still win the hearts of today’s youth. She spends two hours practising every day after school and has created hundreds of works. She also sets up a club at her school to ____20____ more teenagers to know about paper-cutting. At first, some classmates showed little ____21____. They wondered why she would spend time on an old craft. Instead of giving up, Lin Mei kept trying. She mixed paper-cutting with modern pop culture, such as favourite cartoon characters. Her works quickly got much ____22____ inside and outside her school. “Teenagers are full of ____23____ and new ideas. We should not only keep the tradition alive but also make it fresh,” Lin Mei said. She often shares her works on the Internet so that more young people can enjoy the beauty of this art. For Lin Mei, passing on cultural treasures is the ____24____ of the youth. She hopes more young people will take action and do what they can to ____25____ our traditional culture. 16. A. build B. spend C. make D. play 17. A. boring B. valuable C. simple D. strange 18. A. though B. until C. because D. if 19. A. agreed with B. thought of C. depended on D. disagreed with 20. A. encourage B. force C. warn D. allow 21. A. trouble B. interest C. surprise D. fear 22. A. attention B. luck C. pity D. advice 23. A. money B. time C. creativity D. courage 24. A. hobby B. dream C. responsibility D. chance 25. A. discover B. protect C. forget D. introduce 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了16岁的林梅从8岁起爱上剪纸这项传统艺术，面对许多青少年认为它过时，她坚持练习、创办社团，并将剪纸与现代流行文化结合，通过网络分享作品，鼓励更多年轻人了解和保护传统文化。 【16题详解】 句意：当16岁的林梅8岁第一次看奶奶剪纸时，她立刻爱上了这门传统艺术。 此处指观看剪纸，make paper-cutting意为“剪纸”，符合语境；build“建造”；spend“花费”；play“玩”，均不与 paper-cutting 搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：剪纸是一门有着1500多年历史的宝贵的中国传统艺术。 后文提到剪纸有1500多年的历史，是中国传统技艺。valuable意为“有价值的；宝贵的”，符合语境；boring“无聊的”；simple“简单的”；strange“奇怪的”，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：许多青少年认为它过时了，因为数字艺术正变得流行。 前后句是因果关系，后半句解释青少年认为剪纸过时的原因。because意为“因为”，符合语境；though“尽管”；until“直到”；if“如果”，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：林梅不同意这个观点。 后文提到林梅认为传统文化依然能赢得当代年轻人的喜爱，说明她不认同前文“剪纸过时”的观点，disagreed with意为“不同意”，符合语境；agreed with“同意”；thought of“想到”；depended on“依赖”，均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：她还在学校创办了一个社团，以鼓励更多青少年了解剪纸。 创办社团的目的是“鼓励”大家了解剪纸。encourage意为“鼓励”，符合语境；force“强迫”；warn“警告”；allow“允许”，均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：起初，一些同学几乎没有表现出兴趣。 后文提到同学疑惑她为什么要花时间在古老技艺上，说明一开始部分同学几乎没什么“兴趣”。interest意为“兴趣”，show little interest表示“几乎没兴趣”，符合语境；trouble“麻烦”；surprise“惊讶”；fear“恐惧”，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：她的作品在校内外迅速获得了大量关注。 根据前文她将剪纸与卡通人物结合，以及后文在网络上分享作品可知，她的作品受到了关注。attention意为“关注”，get much attention表示“获得很多关注”，符合语境；luck“运气”；pity“遗憾”；advice“建议”，均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：青少年充满创造力和新想法。 后文提到“我们不仅要传承传统，还要让它焕发新活力”，对应青少年充满“创造力”和新想法。creativity意为“创造力”，符合语境；money“金钱”；time“时间”；courage“勇气”，均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：对林梅来说，传承文化瑰宝是年轻人的责任。 传承传统文化是年轻人应尽的责任。responsibility意为“责任”，符合语境；hobby“爱好”；dream“梦想”；chance“机会”，均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：她希望更多年轻人会采取行动，尽己所能保护我们的传统文化。 全文围绕林梅传承和保护剪纸艺术展开，此处指“保护”传统文化。protect意为“保护”，符合语境；discover“发现”；forget“忘记”；introduce“介绍”，均不符。 三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Unlock Your Imagination—Join Our Fun Online Club! Are you a teenager who wants to learn something new and have fun? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities? Our online club, E-connection Club, is perfect for you! The following are the activities our club has. Creative Workshops ·You can show your talent in art, writing, music and more. ·Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things. Culture World ·You can learn about different cultures. ·You can practice speaking new languages with friends from other countries in our club. Team Circle ·Join study groups, so you can get help with homework. ·And in the study groups you can talk about things that interest you. Super-Cool Community ·Make new friends and be a part of a super-cool community. ·Work together on projects, share your creations, and have a great time with other teens just like you. Sign up at https://e-connection.com now and get your first month free! Try out all the cool activities we have and see how much fun you can have. So don’t wait! Join our online club today and start your journey of creativity, learning, and friendship! Let your imagination run wild and have a great time! 26. What kind of students are more likely to join this club? A. Those who don’t like teamwork. B. Those who love trying new things. C. Those who are good at online activities. D. Those who are interested in doing sports. 27. Who will help you bring your ideas to life in E-connection Club? A. Fun teachers. B. Creative artists. C. Famous coaches. D. Rich businessmen. 28. In ________, students can get help with homework. A. Team Circle B. Culture World C. Creative Workshops D. Super-Cool Community 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. You can join this club at your home. B. The club is completely free for students. C. You have to write a letter to join this club. D. You can only improve your learning in this club. 30. Where can we probably read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In an interview. C. On a news website. D. On a poster. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是面向青少年的E-connection线上俱乐部的招募宣传内容，介绍了俱乐部的四类特色活动，号召青少年报名加入，开启创意、学习与友谊之旅。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“Are you a teenager who wants to learn something new and have fun? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities?”可知，喜爱尝试新事物的学生更可能加入该俱乐部。 【27题详解】 根据文章Creative Workshops部分“Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things.”可知，有趣的老师会帮助俱乐部成员把想法变为现实。 【28题详解】 根据文章Team Circle部分“Join study groups, so you can get help with homework.”可知，在Team Circle活动中，学生可以得到作业方面的帮助。 【29题详解】 根据文章第一段“Our online club, E-connection Club, is perfect for you!”可知，这是一个线上俱乐部，由此可推知，人们可以在家加入这个俱乐部。 【30题详解】 本文是E-connection线上俱乐部的招募宣传内容，这类招募宣传内容通常会发布在海报上，因此我们可能在海报上读到这篇文章。 B ①At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learnt well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget. In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. ② We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Working out your priorities (优先事项) is the most important part of budgeting. For example, if you plan on buying a new smartphone and a cool smartwatch, you should think about saving some money. The next time your friends invite you to go to KTV with them, you might as well decide to pass. ③Parents can put pocket money directly into your bank account. A bank can be magic! You put your money in it and your money will grow in a month. Why? It’s because the bank pays you interest. Big banks usually have an interest rate (利率) of 1.5 per cent for a year. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account is? ④We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in the right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 31. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 32. What does the underlined word “pass” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Go to the party. B. Make a plan. C. Say no to the invitation. D. Think twice. 33. If you put ¥1,000 in a big bank for a year, you can get ________. A. ¥985 B. ¥1,000 C. ¥1,015 D. ¥1,150 34. Where can we put “If not, talk with our parents.”? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 35. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Walking backward can help people. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets will be places to change money. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“儿童理财”展开，介绍了设定存钱目标、制定预算、区分消费优先级等理财技巧，帮助孩子养成良好的金钱观念。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money...”可知，通过买自行车的例子，作者想让孩子们学会设定储蓄目标，故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“if you plan on buying a new smartphone and a cool smartwatch, you should think about saving some money.”可知，为了存钱买电子产品，朋友邀请你去KTV时应选择拒绝，因此“pass”的含义是“拒绝邀请”，对应选项为“Say no to the invitation.”，故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第5段“Big banks usually have an interest rate of 1.5 per cent for a year.”可知，1000元存一年的利息为1000×1.5%=15元，本息合计1015元，故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。“If not, talk with our parents.”承接的是前文“你知道银行账户是什么吗？”的疑问——若孩子不了解银行账户，就和父母沟通，之后再拓展“和父母去超市体验消费”的内容，因此应放在④处，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget.”可知，“孩子应该有花钱的计划”符合作者的观点，故选B。 C The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) are a very special place in China, which lie in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince. The Mogao Caves are thousands of years old. In 1987, they were listed as a world heritage (遗产) site by UNESCO. Many people, including archaeologists (考古学家) and researchers, work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them. Fan Jinshi is one of them. Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing on July 9, 1938. Her father graduated from Tsinghua University and he had a strong interest in Chinese classical art and culture. Influenced by her father, Fan Jinshi liked visiting museums when she was in middle school. With the great love of Chinese culture, she studied in the archaeology department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started working at Dunhuang. There she spent almost 60 years taking care of Dunhuang. People call her the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. On May 4, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University. And she brought back 10 million RMB donations to set up the Fan Jinshi Educatio Fund (基金) to support the research of Dunhuarng at Peking University. “Money should be spent in the right way. People cannot only think of themselves,” she said. “Hopefully the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university, so it can raise cultural confidence and strength.” 36. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. World heritage sites. B. Archaeologists. C. Researchers. D. The Mogao Caves. 37. How long has Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang? A. For almost twenty-five years. B. For about fifty years. C. For almost sixty years. D. For about eighty-six years. 38. The Fan Jinshi Education Fund was set up ________. A. to tell people more about Dunhuang B. to help take care of the Mogao Caves C. to make people have an interest in Dunhuang D. to encourage the research of Dunhuang 39. Which of the following is the correct order about Fan Jinshi? ①Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing. ②Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University. ③Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang. ④fan Jinshi graduated from Peking University. A. ①②③④ B. ①④③② C. ①③②④ D. ①④②③ 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Fan Jinshi—Daughter of Dunhuang B. Mogao Caves—A Special Place C. Helping Dunhuang Studies D. Raising Cultural Confidence 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了被誉为“敦煌女儿”的樊锦诗在保护莫高窟上所付出的努力和做出的贡献。 【36题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Many people, including archaeologists (考古学家) and researchers, work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them.”可知，them指代的是Mogao Caves。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There she spent almost 60 years taking care of Dunhuang”可知，樊锦诗在敦煌工作了将近60年。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“to set up the Fan Jinshi Educatio Fund (基金) to support the research of Dunhuarng at Peking University.”可知，这个基金的设立是为了鼓励对敦煌的研究。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing…she studied in the archaeology department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started working at Dunhuang…On May 4, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University.”可知，事件顺序为①出生→④毕业→③工作→②回到大学。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了被人们誉为“敦煌女儿”的樊锦诗的努力和贡献，因此选项A“樊锦诗——敦煌之女”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 四、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Emma! Is there anything interesting on the noticeboard? I just passed by and saw many people standing in front of it. B: Yes, there is. Our neighborhood will hold a charity sale. A: ____41____ B: Well, it is held to raise money for kids in the mountains. We plan to buy sports equipment (装备) for them. A: That’s cool. ____42____ B: There are many things to sell. For example, we can sell old books and magazines. A: That’s great. B: ____43____ We can sell hot dogs and fruit salad. A: Sounds interesting! ____44____ B: From 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. next Friday. Hope it won’t rain that day. A: Let me check. According to the weather report, it’s going to rain in the morning. B: Oh, no! A: Don’t worry. ____45____ B: Wow, a lucky day for the charity sale. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What’s the charity sale for? C. Also, there will be a food sale. D. What can we sell to raise money? E. I’m sure we will have a good time. F. When will the charity sale be held? G. It is going to be sunny in the afternoon. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. F 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于社区的义卖活动对话。 【41题详解】 根据“Well, it is held to raise money for kids in the mountains.”可知，应询问义卖的目的，选项B“义卖是为了什么？”符合，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“There are many things to sell.”可知，应询问售卖什么东西，选项D“我们可以出售什么来筹集资金？”符合，故选D。 【43题详解】 根据“We can sell hot dogs and fruit salad.”可知，此处是关于食品的售卖，选项C“此外，还会有食品促销。”符合，故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“From 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. next Friday”可知，应询问时间，选项F“义卖什么时候举行？”符合，故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“According to the weather report, it’s going to rain in the morning.”以及“Don’t worry”可知，此处是关于天气的讨论，选项G“下午天气晴朗。”符合，故选G。 第Ⅱ卷 (本卷共三大题，共40分) 五、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46. 邮箱充满了大量来自志愿者的消息。 The mailbox is ________ ________ messages from volunteers. 【答案】 ①. full/filled ②. of/with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“充满”是关键词。空前有be动词is，固定短语：be full of和be filled with都可以表示“充满”，描述邮箱里存有大量消息的状态。be full of侧重描述状态；be filled with带有被动含义，表示“被装满”。故填full of或filled with。 47. 老师总是号召我们参与保护民间艺术的志愿活动。 The teacher always ________ ________ us to take part in volunteer activities to protect folk arts. 【答案】 ①. calls ②. on 【解析】 【详解】原句中“号召”是关键词，“号召”对应的动词短语为call on，句中有频度副词always（总是），描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，要使用一般现在时；主语The teacher是第三人称单数，谓语动词call需要变为第三人称单数形式calls，因此填入calls on。 48. 仔细思考之后，你会发现这份预算方案是有道理的。 After careful thinking, you will find that the budget plan ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. makes ②. sense 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有道理”是关键词，表示“有道理”的短语是make sense。本句含有that引导的宾语从句，从句主语为the budget plan，是单数名词，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，make变为makes，故填makes sense。 49. 成功不是依靠天赋，而是靠日常的努力练习。 Success is ________ from talent, ________ from daily hard practice. 【答案】 ①. not ②. but 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不是……而是……”是关键词，表示“不是……而是……”的短语是not... but...。本句为一般现在时，be动词is后接否定词not，再接转折连词but。故填not；but。 50. 他成功处理了预算方面的难题，帮助一家人做到收支平衡。 He ________ ________ ________ the difficult problems with the budget and helped his family make ends meet. 【答案】 ①. successfully ②. dealt ③. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“成功处理了”是关键词。“处理”英文为deal with，句中and连接并列谓语，后面helped为过去式，故deal要变为过去式dealt；“成功地”对应的英文为副词successfully，修饰动词短语dealt with。 六、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101. When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one.” “In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme “Follow Me.” “Soon after that, the editorial board (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity (推广) programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience (听众), smiling: “Let’s read China Daily DAILY.” “We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it.” From then on, the number of China Daily’s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin’s suggestion, a series (系列) of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China. China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》. 51. The famous Chinese educator Professor Chen Lin taught ________. 52. China Daily was started in ________. 53. The underlined part “the two of us” refers to (指的是) ________. 54. A series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students are enjoyed by many ________ in China. 55. China Daily is China’s ________. 【答案】51. English 52. 1981 53. Kathy and I##Kathy and Chen Lin 54. teachers and students 55. official English newspaper 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名英语教育家陈琳教授的生平及其与《中国日报》的故事，包括他为《中国日报》做出的贡献以及《中国日报》及其相关系列报刊在中国的影响。 【51题详解】 根据第一段内容“Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language.”可知，陈琳教授是一位著名的英语语言教育家，他教授的是英语。故填English。 【52题详解】 根据第三段中提到的“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念).”可知，1982年是《中国日报》创刊一周年，因此可以推断《中国日报》是1981年创刊的。故填1981。 【53题详解】 根据文章内容，第四段中提到的“the two of us”指代的是上文中提到的“Katherine Flower of the UK and I”，即凯瑟琳·弗劳尔和陈琳教授。故填Katherine and I/Kathy and Chen Lin。 【54题详解】 根据文章最后一段提到的“Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China.”可知，这些英语周刊受到许多中国教师和学生的喜爱。故填teachers and students。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段内容“China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》.”可知，《中国日报》是中国的官方英文报纸。故填official English newspaper。 七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) When Qian Xuesen s____56____ his study overseas, he kept his motherland in mind. With a deep love for his country, he paid close attention to its development year after year. T____57____, he made up his mind to come back home and devote himself to the scientific development of our nation. Besides, he r____58____ young people that we should m____59____ our time wisely and get into the habit of careful planning in daily life. He believed that everything is p____60____ as long as we keep trying, and it could take us w____61____ our dreams are! As we carry on practising and learning to overcome all kinds of difficulties, we can become i____62____ enough to meet challenges bravely. It may be difficult when we start, but we’ll s____63____ see the fruit of our efforts. Every small effort will be b____64____ in shaping our tomorrow. Hard work will open a new future for us. And it is as e____65____ as the ocean. 【答案】56. started##tarted 57. Therefore##herefore 58. reminded##eminded 59. manage##anage 60. possible##ossible 61. wherever##herever 62. independent##ndependent 63. surely##urely 64. beneficial##eneficial 65. endless##ndless 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述钱学森在海外求学时心系祖国，下定决心归国投身国家科研事业。同时他勉励年轻人珍惜时间、坚持尝试，告诉我们微小努力终将塑造未来。 【56题详解】 句意：当钱学森在海外开始他的学业时，他把祖国铭记在心。根据首字母s和语境“study overseas”，可知此处指“开始”学业，用动词start，句子描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，start的过去式为started。 【57题详解】 句意：因此，他下定决心回国，投身于我们国家的科学发展。根据上文“he paid close attention to its development year after year”和下文“he made up his mind to come back home”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果。首字母为T，Therefore意为“因此”，符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。 【58题详解】 句意：此外，他提醒年轻人我们应当明智地管理时间，养成在日常生活中仔细规划的习惯。根据首字母r以及钱学森作为前辈对后辈说话，用remind“提醒”符合语境。描述过去的事情用一般过去时，remind的过去式为reminded。 【59题详解】 句意：此外，他提醒年轻人我们应当明智地管理时间，养成在日常生活中仔细规划的习惯。根据首字母m和宾语time“时间”，搭配manage time“管理时间”符合语境。情态动词should后接动词原形。 【60题详解】 句意：他相信只要我们不断尝试，一切都是可能的。根据首字母p和语境“as long as we keep trying”，可知此处指一切皆有可能。possible意为“可能的”，作表语。 【61题详解】 句意：它能带我们去梦想所在的任何地方！根据首字母w和语境，此处引导地点状语从句，表示“无论哪里”，wherever符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：随着我们坚持练习和学习克服各种困难，我们可以变得足够独立去勇敢面对挑战。根据首字母i和语境“meet challenges bravely”，可知需要变得独立。independent意为“独立的”。 【63题详解】 句意：开始时可能会很困难，但我们终将会看到努力的成果。根据首字母s和语境，表示对未来结果的肯定推测，surely“肯定，终将”符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：每一个小小的努力在塑造我们的明天时都将是有益的。根据首字母b和语境，努力对塑造明天有好处。beneficial意为“有益的”，will be后接形容词构成系表结构。 【65题详解】 句意：它像海洋一样广阔无边。根据首字母e和喻体ocean“海洋”，形容海洋通常用广阔、无尽。endless意为“无尽的，无限的”，as…as中间接形容词原级。 八、书面表达 (本题共15分) 66. 假如你是李华，你坚持用英语写日记。周六你去养老院参加志愿者活动。请你根据所搜集的信息，用英语写一篇日记，记录这次活动经历并表达你的感悟。 (1) sweep the floor, clean the window, take out the rubbish (2) give performances; for example, (sing; tell funny stories)... (3) What did the elderly do when you were giving performances? (4) How did you feel? 要求： (1) 词数：80—100个； (2) 开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥 Saturday, July 25th Sunny Today I went to the local nursing home to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Saturday, July 25th Sunny Today I went to the local nursing home to do volunteer work with my classmates. First, we swept the floor, cleaned the windows and took out the rubbish to make the place tidy. Later we gave performances for the elders: we sang old songs and told funny stories. The elders listened carefully and clapped their hands all the time. Some even joined us to sing along. This day made me feel happy and proud. I realize caring for the elderly is really meaningful, and I will come back to help them later. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（日记），以一般过去时为主，结尾感悟可用一般现在时 明确要点：①和同学在养老院做志愿，打扫卫生（扫地、擦窗户、倒垃圾）；②为老人表演节目（唱歌、讲有趣的故事）；③老人观看表演时的反应；④本次活动的感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：词数80—100；要点齐全，行文流畅；不出现真实校名、人名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接开头，点明活动的时间、地点、人物和事件 主体段：详细描述志愿活动的具体过程 结尾段：总结感受，表达对此次志愿活动的感悟，升华关爱老人的主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：打扫养老院卫生 行动细节：swept the floor, cleaned the windows and took out the rubbish/mopped the ground, wiped the windows and carried away the waste/wiped the tables and arranged the chairs等 要点二：为老人进行节目表演 行动细节：sang old songs and told funny stories/sang folk songs and told interesting stories/sang classic songs and shared interesting stories等 要点三：老人观看表演的反应 场景描述：listened carefully and clapped their hands/joined us to sing along/watched with big smiles and cheered for us/sang together with us/smiled and kept applauding during our show等 要点四：活动感悟 感受语句：This day made me feel happy and proud./I was filled with pride./This activity brought me great joy.等 升华主题：caring for the elderly is really meaningful/it’s valuable to accompany the elderly/spending time with the elderly matters a lot等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $