湖南省湖南多校2026-2027学年高三上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。So I hear you're working at the. yeah, what's IT like . to work with him? I heard he's a real tough boss to work for. IT isn't easy working for such a perfectionist, but he is so creative, especially with his desserts. I feel like i'm learning a lot just by watching him. Besides, the money is good. How about you? Are you still at the magic pen? Yeah, I like the atmosphere in the kitchen there, although the food they serve isn't really the kind I want to be making, and i'm definitely not learning much. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Lina, did you call a taxi to go to the restaurant? No, I have my car outside. Oh, come on, it's time to go. Don't worry. It's only about half an hours walk from here. China, did you call a taxi to go to . the restaurant? No, I have my car outside. Oh, come on. it's time to go. Don't worry. It's only about half an hours walk from here. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。when do you think this storm will stop? IT was perfectly Sunny yesterday, but now it's like this . IT could be worse. Snow was forecast for today, but IT looks like IT isn't quite cold enough. When do you think this storm will stop? IT was perfectly Sunny yesterday, but now it's like this . IT could be worse. Snow was forecast for today, but IT looks like IT isn't quite cold enough. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。That is a lovely painting on the wall. Is IT new? No, i've had IT for ages, but IT was usually hidden upstairs in the study. Moving IT to the living room is a good choice you have made. That is a lovely painting on the wall. Is IT new? No, i've had IT for ages, but IT was usually hidden upstairs in the study. Moving IT to the living room is a good choice you have made. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Wow, there are so many different flavors of ice cream. Yes, there must be at least thirty. They even have a cucumber flavor here. Yes, but I prefer strawberry. So what's your . favorite Cherry? Wow, there are so many different flavors of ice cream. Yes, there must be at least thirty. They even have a cucumber flavor here. Yes, but I prefer strawberry. So what's your . favourite Cherry? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I'm into cooking, and in my spare time, I love to cook meals that every family member enjoys. nice. I like gardening. Growing vegetables in my backyard is what I enjoy most. I'm into cooking, and in my spare time, I love to cook meals that every family member enjoys. nice. I like gardening. Growing vegetables in my backyard is what I enjoy most. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, mia. Congratulations on your promotion. Thank you. News spreads quickly. You deserve IT. I know you were tired everyday, stayed late many nights and volunteered for many projects. thanks. And I forget who helped me with the work which LED to this promotion. Oh, don't mention IT. Well, I have to get back to my office right now. We will talk later. Hi, mia. Congratulations on your promotion. Thank you. New spreads quickly. You deserve IT. I know you were tired everyday, stayed late many nights and volunteered for many projects. Thanks again. And I won't forget who helped me with the work which LED to this promotion. Oh, don't mention IT. Well, I have to get back to my office right now. We will talk later. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I just finished tonight homework me too. although I don't understand why we're doing IT. When computers exist. calligraphy helps us understand a character structure . and meaning, but we can learn the characters without physically copying them out. Maybe not. It's harder to remember a character if you only see IT quickly while typing. Besides, it's part of our history and culture. but wouldn't touch typing classes be more practical? I see your point, but handwriting also teaches important life skills. Patients focus I just finished tonight's home . work me too, although I don't understand why we're doing IT. When computers exist. calligraphy helps us understand a character structure and meaning. but we can learn the characters without physically copying them out. Maybe not. It's harder to remember a character if you only see IT quickly while typing. Besides, it's part of our history and culture. but wouldn't touch typing classes be more practical? I see your point, but handwriting also teaches important life skills. Patients focus. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Jennifer. I didn't expect to see you here. Are you buying furniture for your apartment? No, john, my friend and I are starting our own business. We've been decorating our office. I'm here to look for some office tables and chairs . starting your own business. Yeah, we design clothing for customers. so you quit your job. Yeah, I just couldn't imagine selling cars forever. Do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you major in international relations. My friend has been in that field for over a decade, and she's willing to teach me everything. So brave of you. I've wanted to write a books since my kid went to college. I even looked up writing tips online, but I just don't know if i'm capable. Have faith in yourself, john, where there is a will, there's away. Hi Jennifer. Er, I didn't expect to see you here. Are you buying furniture for your apartment? No, john, my friend and I are starting our own business. We've been decorating our office. I'm here to look for some office tables and chairs . starting your own business. Yeah, we design clothing for customers. So you quit your job. Yeah, I just couldn't imagine selling cars forever. Do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you majored in international relations. My friend has been in that field for over a decade, and she's willing to teach me everything. So brave of you. I've wanted to write a book since my kid went to college. I even looked up writing tips online, but I just don't know if . i'm capable. Have faith in yourself, john, where there's a will, there's away. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning. Welcome to our program. Our guest today is a clock conservative or sh'll share her work with us. Well, I know that you work at beijing's palace museum, right? Yes, the museum has over one thousand five hundred and tie timekeepers. When did you start restoring anti clock? I began in two thousand two and have brought over one hundred old quarks back to life. How long does IT take to restore one clock fully? Usually months, sometimes as long as a year? That must be tough work. You can say that, but I still remember the excitement when the hands of my first repared clock began to move. and you've started posting videos about the anti clock on the social media from two thousand twenty. exactly. I hope people can learn about the amazing, complex world of early clock makers from the sixteen hundreds. wonderful. Thank you very much for bringing us so much. Good morning. Welcome to our program. Our guest today is a clock conservative or sh'll share her work with us. Well, I know that you work at beijing's palace museum, right? Yes, the museum has over one thousand five hundred and tie timekeepers. When did you start restoring anti clock? I began in two thousand two and have brought over one hundred old quarks back to life. How long does IT take to restore one clock fully? Usually months, sometimes as long as a year? That must be tough work. you can say that. But I still the excitement when the hands of my first repared clock began to move. and you've started posting videos about the anti clock on the social media from two thousand twenty. exactly. I hope people can learn about the amazing, complex world of early clock makers from the sixteen hundreds. wonderful. Thank you very much for bringing us so much. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everybody, my name's duty. Thanks for coming to listen to me talk about my career. I hope some of you will take up nursing in the future because it's a fantastic job. First, i'll tell you how I got started. I had no idea what I wanted to do until I was about fourteen. When I overheard a family conversation, my cousin was telling my mom how much he enjoyed her work as a nurse in a busy hospital. And I thought, yeah, that's exactly what i'd bike to do. When I told my teachers my decision, they were encouraging, but they said that although i'd always got good Marks in english and biology, I need to improve my math or I wouldn't be able to do the job well. I must say, being a student nurse wasn't easy IT involved lots of late nights staying up to do my course work, but i'd known IT would be like that. Anyway, I think I have one of the best jobs in the world. My sister is an account, and although he earns far more than I do, I think my job is much more rewarding. Hello everybody, my name's duty. Thanks for coming to listen to me talk about my career. I hope some of you will take up nursing in the future because it's a fantastic job. First, i'll tell you how I got started. I had no idea what I wanted to do until I was about fourteen. When I overheard a family conversation, my cousin was telling my mom how much he enjoyed her work as a nurse in a busy hospital. And I thought, yeah, that's exactly what i'd bike to do. When I told my teachers my decision, they were encouraging, but they said that although i'd always got good Marks in english and biology, I need to improve my math or I wouldn't be able to do the job. Well, I must say, being a student nurse wasn't easy. IT involved lots of late night staying up to do my course work, but i'd known that would be like that. Anyway, I think I have one of the best jobs in the world. My sister is an accountant, and although he earns far more than I do, I think my job is much more rewarding. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2027届高三10月校内检测·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C B C A B A B A C C B A C A B 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C C B A B C D C D A B A C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D B D A C G C F B E B A C D A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B D C A D B C A D B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. as 57. waiting 58. a 59. Typically 60. is divided 61. beliefs 62. Rooted 63. seasonal 64. To safeguard 65. that 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） One possible version: Growing Up Through Challenges Life is full of challenges that shape who we are. Last term, I struggled significantly with public speaking. Whenever I stood on the stage, my mind would go blank due to extreme nervousness. To overcome this fear, I practised daily in front of a mirror and actively joined the school speech club. Gradually, I gained confidence through continuous effort. Finally, I delivered a successful speech in class, receiving warm applause. This experience taught me that persistence is the key to success. Challenges are not obstacles but stepping stones to growth. I believe facing them bravely makes us stronger and wiser. 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） One possible version: Then, with a determination that surprised me, he made a simple but powerful choice. Huddy slid down from his seat, grabbed his half-eaten food, and walked straight over to the man’s table. I watched, my breath catching in my throat, as he climbed onto the chair opposite the stranger. “Hi!” Huddy chirped, offering the man his food. “You looked lonely, so I came to eat with you.” For me, the moment was overwhelming. The elderly man looked up, his eyes widening in surprise before softening into a genuine, heartwarming smile. He welcomed Huddy’s company, and soon, they were chatting like old friends. Watching my son show such pure, uncalculated kindness to a stranger moved me to tears. Witnessing this connection unfold, I felt a surge of pride. It was a powerful reminder that small gestures can indeed change someone’s day. My little boy has the biggest heart. As we left the restaurant, I realized once again why I always say, “Live like Huddy”. He teaches me daily that the world is a brighter place when we simply see people as people, bridging the distance with love. 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) M: Lina, did you call a taxi to go to the restaurant? W: No, I have my car outside. Oh, come on, it’s time to go. M: Don’t worry. It’s only about half an hour’s walk from here. (Text 2) W: When do you think this storm will stop? It was perfectly sunny yesterday, but now it’s like this! M: It could be worse. Snow was forecast for today, but it looks like it isn’t quite cold enough. (Text 3) W: That is a lovely painting on the wall. Is it new? M: No, I’ve had it for ages, but it was usually hidden upstairs in the study. W: Moving it to the living room is a good choice you have made. (Text 4) M: Wow, there are so many different flavours of ice cream. W: Yes, there must be at least 30. They even have a cucumber flavour here. M: Yes, but I prefer strawberry. So what’s your favourite? W: Cherry. (Text 5) W: I’m into cooking, and in my spare time, I love to cook meals that every family member enjoys. M: Nice. I like gardening. Growing vegetables in my backyard is what I enjoy most. (Text 6) M: Hi, Mia. Congratulations on your promotion. W: Thank you. News spreads quickly. M: You deserve it. I know you worked hard every day, stayed late many nights, and volunteered for many projects. W: Thanks, Hank. And I won’t forget who helped me with the work which led to this promotion. M: Oh, don’t mention it. Well, I have to get back to my office right now. We’ll talk later. (Text 7) M: I just finished tonight’s homework. W: Me too, although I don’t understand why we’re doing it when computers exist! M: Calligraphy helps us understand a character’s structure and meaning. W: But we could learn the characters without physically copying them out. M: Maybe not! It’s harder to remember a character if you only see it quickly while typing. Besides, it’s part of our history and culture. W: But wouldn’t touch-typing classes be more practical? M: I see your point. But handwriting also teaches important life skills — patience, focus. (Text 8) M: Hi, Jennifer. I didn’t expect to see you here. Are you buying furniture for your apartment? W: No, John. My friend and I are starting our own business. We’ve been decorating our office. I’m here to look for some office tables and chairs. M: Starting your own business? W: Yeah. We design clothing for customers. M: So you quit your job? W: Yeah. I just couldn’t imagine selling cars forever. M: Do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you majored in International Relations. W: My friend has been in that field for over a decade, and she’s willing to teach me everything. M: So brave of you. I’ve wanted to write a book since my kid went to college. I even looked up writing tips online. But I just don’t know if I’m capable… W: Have faith in yourself, John. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. (Text 9) M: Good morning, welcome to our programme. Our guest today is a clock conservator. She’ll share her work with us. Well, I know that you work at Beijing’s Palace Museum, right? W: Yes. The museum has over 1,500 antique timekeepers. M: When did you start restoring antique clocks? W: I began in 2002 and have brought over 100 old clocks back to life. M: How long does it take to restore one clock fully? W: Usually months, sometimes as long as a year. M: That must be tough work. W: You can say that, but I still remember the excitement when the hands of my first repaired clock began to move. M: And you’ve started posting videos about the antique clocks on the social media from 2020. W: Exactly. I hope people can learn about the amazing, complex world of early clock-makers from the 1600s. M: Wonderful. Thank you very much for bringing us so much. (Text 10) W: Hello, everybody. My name’s Judy. Thanks for coming to listen to me talk about my career. I hope some of you will take up nursing in the future, because it’s a fantastic job. First, I’ll tell you how I got started. I had no idea what I wanted to do until I was about 14, when I overheard a family conversation. My cousin was telling my mum how much she enjoyed her work as a nurse in a busy hospital. And I thought, yeah, that’s exactly what I’d like to do. When I told my teachers my decision, they were encouraging. But they said that although I’d always got good marks in English and biology, I’d need to improve my maths, or I wouldn’t be able to do the job. Well, I must say, being a student nurse wasn’t easy. It involved lots of late nights staying up to do my coursework. But I’d known it would be like that. Anyway, I think I have one of the best jobs in the world. My sister is an accountant, and although she earns far more than I do, I think my job is much more rewarding. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2027届高三10月校内检测 英语 答题卡 准考证号 学 校 0I0100I0I00I0T0I0 四mD口m1口口1口 姓 名 2I2I22四2四2I22]2四2 3]3]3I333]33]33 贴条形码区域 44I4404四444四4四4 班 级 555I555]55]5I5 66]6666]6666 7I7刀7I7I7刀刀7I7刀7I7 考场号■ 座位号 8]88☐8888□8☐88 919]99]919]9]9]9I9 注 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效， 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破 填涂样例 正确填涂： 错误填涂：的区]■p 缺考标记：☐ 选择题(1~20每小题1.5分，共30分；21~40每小题2.5分，共50分；41~55每小题1分，共15分) 1[AB] 6A☐B] 11 ABC] 16A☐B☐ C A B C 7A四B 12A四B 17 [A [B] C B 8四®回 13四画 18▣ B A] B a 9四 网 14A B C 19 B 5 A B C 10A B 15A四 B□ 20A四 B C 21A [B] C D] 26A▣B☐ c D] 31A [B C D] 36AB C][D E回E回© 22 B A B B D 38 A B D E□ 四 A 回 回 24 29 品 回 4 A @ A B D a 25 A B 回 D 0 A A B D 40A B C] 41 O B C 6 A D 51 A B @ D 47 14 四 B 88 234 图 5 A 四 50 [AI B D 55 [A] B a 非选择题（共55分） 第三部分第二节（每小题1.5分，共15分） 56 57 58 59. 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三英语第1页（共2页）》 T 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一节(15分) Growing Up Through Challenges 第二节(25分) Then,with a determination that surprised me,he made a simple but powerful choice. He welcomed Huddy's company,and soon,they were chatting like old friends. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三英语第2页（共2页） ■ 机密★启用前 2027届高三10月校内检测 英语 （试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. How will the speakers go to the restaurant? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By car. 2. What is the weather like now? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 3. Where is the painting hanging now? A. In the study. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 4. What flavour of ice cream does the woman like best? A. Cherry. B. Strawberry. C. Cucumber. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Gardening skills. B. Personal interests. C. Future careers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary. 7. What does the woman thank the man for? A. Giving her a promotion. B. Providing assistance for her. C. Participating in her project. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the speakers just do? A. They wrote something by hand. B. They did homework on computers. C. They had a typing class. 9. What does the man think of handwriting? A. It’s impractical. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s valuable. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the woman doing right now? A. Designing her new office. B. Buying furniture for her flat. C. Shopping for office facilities. 11. What is the woman’s friend expert in? A. Business management. B. Clothing design. C. International Relations. 12. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Encouraging. B. Respectful. C. Sympathetic. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man? A. A guide. B. A professor. C. A host. 14. When did the woman begin to repair and restore antique clocks? A. In 2002. B. In 2003. C. In 2020. 15. How does the woman find her work? A. Tiring. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. 16. Why did the woman post videos on the Internet? A. To introduce the world of antique clocks. B. To raise funds for scientific research. C. To advertise a clock shop. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. Who inspired Judy to be a nurse? A. Her mum. B. Her teachers. C. Her cousin. 18. What did Judy’s teachers advise her to do? A. Focus on her biology. B. Practise her English. C. Improve her maths. 19. What does Judy say about being a student nurse? A. It was harder than she expected. B. It required a lot of late-night study. C. It was less rewarding than accounting. 20. What does Judy value most about her job? A. The sense of fulfillment. B. The career prospects. C. The high pay. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Badlands AstroFest 2026 Held in the Badlands National park, the Annual Badlands Astronomy Festival brings together space science professionals, amateur astronomers, educators, youth groups, and park visitors for a stellar (星空) experience. This three-day celebration will support the continued protection and enjoyment of our incredible night skies as a precious natural resource. Although light pollution threatens dark skies across the globe, the Badlands are located in a corner of the Great Plains where light pollution is not a common issue. Astronomy Festival events do not require advance registration or tickets. The schedule for the 2026 Astronomy Festival is listed below. Time: July 17th — July 19th (Friday — Sunday) Location: Theatre in Ben Reifel Visitor Centre Planet Walk 10:00 a. m. and 1:00 p. m. Learn how large our solar system is with a size-accurate scale model made by our Astronomy and Night Sky team. Meet in front of the Ben Reifel Visitor Centre to join us on a walk through the solar system. Special Guest Lectures 1:30 — 3:00 p. m. Rocket through space and sail among billions of stars and galaxies. Employing some amazing software, special guest speakers will guide you through the mind-blowing scale of the universe. Sun Fun Solar Observing 3:00 — 5:00 p. m. View solar flares (耀斑) and sunspots through our special solar telescopes, 100% safe for eyes. Various other sun-based activities will also be offered. Paper Rocket Launch 3:00 — 5:00 p. m. at the Ben Reifel Visitor Centre Join staff from Minuteman Missile National Historic Site in building your own paper rocket. Learn the structure of the rockets and the key elements needed to propel (推进) them into space. How can you make your rocket launch farther than the others? 21. Why is Badlands National Park ideal for the festival? A. It offers advanced public telescopes. B. It has little artificial light pollution. C. It is convenient for easy transportation. D. It often hosts global science meetings. 22. What can visitors do at Planet Walk? A. Observe solar flares safely. B. Meet special guest speakers. C. Feel the size of the solar system. D. Watch real rockets making. 23. Which activity is designed for practical hands-on experience? A. Planet Walk. B. Special Guest Lectures. C. Sun Fun Solar Observing. D. Paper Rocket Launch. B As a child of the Buginese Indigenous (本土的) community, I was raised to give meaning to everything I do, no matter how small. Whether in my interactions with people or with nature, there is always a value to be found. Through running I discovered my own way of speaking, not only with my body, but also with the world around me. Running, at its core the simplest of movements, becomes a mirror of character: ambition, patience, togetherness, and the desire to simply enjoy life. It’s a universal language, yet everyone speaks it in their own accent. I have found my own meaning in running, one that may differ from that of most runners. It is not about how many medals, or how far, or how fast, but about how deeply I come to know my surroundings. Deep in listening: listening to my body, to the ground beneath my feet, and to the voices too often forgotten. Each path seems to hold a message: the narrow alleys pressed between walls, the railway tracks where children play, and the mountains of waste rising from the hillsides. All of these are not normal situations I can ignore by closing my eyes and ears. They speak of neglect (漠视), of resilience (韧性), and of the delicate balance between humans and systems and between humans and nature. As I process these messages, I return to the wisdom of my ancestors: that nothing stands alone, and that every act, no matter how small, carries both meaning and responsibility. So, what am I running for? I run to remember that my body is not separate from the Earth but a continuation of it. I run to remind myself that joy and care can move together, that sustainability is not measured by performance but by reciprocity (互惠). For me, running is not a race against time. It is a vow (誓言) to move lightly, to remain faithful to Mother Earth, and to honour the living world with every step. 24. What does the author describe running as? A. A test of physical strength. B. A simple physical movement. C. A unique way of self-expression. D. A competitive sport with rules. 25. What distinguishes the author’s running experience from that of most runners? A. The pursuit of medals and speed. B. The focus on physical performance. C. The desire to break running records. D. The deep connection with surroundings. 26. What lesson does the author learn from his ancestors? A. Every action carries responsibility. B. Wisdom is found only in books. C. Independence is the key to success. D. Normal scenes should be ignored. 27. What can be the best title for the text? A. Running: A Race Against Time B. Running: A Dialogue with the Earth C. Running: A Path to Gold Medals D. Running: A Mirror of Social Life C High on a hill in north London, there’s a fridge in a flowerbed. Seen from a distance, it looks completely incongruous — lying on its side, apparently half-buried in soil. However, it offers a way to keep food and produce cool without using the large quantities of electricity on which ordinary fridges depend. Come closer and you’re struck by its size — the door as tall as a man and half as broad. Open it and you step into the earth and a small, round room lined with shelves, the whole space fairly cool on the hot summer’s day. On those shelves sits a range of food, sheltered from light and heat and kept at a steady, cool temperature. A solar-powered ventilation system lets cool air in at night, replacing the warmer air of the day. This is a Ground Fridge — a modern innovation of Dutch inventor Floris Schonderbee based on a very old idea. Long before artificial refrigeration, people kept food and drink cool by storing it in thick-walled storage rooms or, better still, below ground in earth cellars (地窖). These practices took advantage of the fact that several feet below the surface, temperatures remain lower and more stable than they are above ground. A fan of the Ground Fridge, Marchandise, says, “The temperature seems to stay between 8 and 15 degrees, even during heatwaves, which is ideal. We’re always in need of more storage space, not just for the produce but for everything we preserve too. And this meets that need in a way that is both very useful and practical, but also beautiful. Overall, the fridge means more space, with less stress.” It doesn’t come cheap. A new Ground Fridge costs around £12,000. Set against that, however, it has roughly the same storage capacity as a dozen full-size family fridges and uses almost no mains electricity, making its running costs minimal. 28. What does the underlined word “incongruous” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Odd. B. Useful. C. Common. D. Attractive. 29. What’s the function of the ventilation system? A. Blocking heat by day. B. Keeping food fresh. C. Exchanging air at night. D. Providing light underground. 30. What can be inferred about the design concept of the Ground Fridge? A. It saves space. B. It adopts ancient wisdom. C. It rejects modern feature. D. It lacks scientific theory. 31. What can be said about the use of Ground Fridge? A. A threat to modern life. B. A waste of material. C. A comfort for family. D. Good value for money. D Taking a more mindful (留心的) approach to technology at work could help reduce stress and improve mental well-being, according to researchers at the University of Nottingham. The team has developed what it says is the first scale designed to measure “digital mindfulness” — how consciously and thoughtfully people use technology in the workplace. The researchers surveyed around 400 UK employees over a month and found that those who scored more highly for digital mindfulness were less likely to report technostress (技术应激) and exhaustion, and more likely to report better mental well-being. Lead researcher Elizabeth Marsh, a PhD researcher in the University’s School of Psychology, said it was not simply the amount of technology people used that mattered. “As our work and life increasingly rely on digital technology, what matters is not just how much we use it, but how we engage with it,” she said. “Digital mindfulness — engaging with our devices and applications in a conscious, attentive and non-reactive way — appears to be a genuinely protective resource for well-being in the modern workplace.” The study identified three key aspects of digital mindfulness: using technology with a clear purpose, staying focused rather than becoming distracted (分心的), and responding with patience when things go wrong. Marsh said those habits could be developed over time. “Simple habits — setting an intention before picking up a device, protecting your attention from notifications, and meeting digital frustrations (挫败感) with self-compassion rather than self-criticism — can all help,” she said. The researchers concluded that the way people interact with technology should be considered alongside wider efforts to improve workplace well-being. Digital technologies are now central to how we work, but their downsides for well-being — technostress, overload and burnout — are increasingly clear. This research shows that how individuals engage with technology is an important part of the picture, alongside organisational and design responses. 32. What is the purpose of the scale developed by the University of Nottingham team? A. To limit the working hours spent online. B. To evaluate the manner of tech usage. C. To count the number of digital devices. D. To replace the traditional stress tests. 33. What does Elizabeth think is vital for well-being in digital workplaces? A. The type of applications employed. B. The frequency of technology use. C. The quantity of technology used daily. D. The way employees relate to technology. 34. How can employees develop digital mindfulness habits? A. By practising consciously. B. By following rules of workplaces. C. By avoiding digital notifications. D. By focusing on fixing digital errors. 35. Which field may benefit from the research? A. Technology. B. Medicine. C. Management. D. Education. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We often hear about “resilience (韧性)” and its connection to building a healthy lifestyle. Resilience is the ability to adapt and recover from difficult situations. 36 However, knowing what resilience is differs from knowing how it works. Resilience involves behaviours, thoughts, and actions that anyone can learn and develop. It helps to think of resilience through four core components, each of which can help you to develop it in different ways: connection, wellness, healthy thinking, and meaning. Build connection. One of the most important ways to build resilience is to build social connections. Connections can be a source of comfort, encouragement, a sense of belonging, and sometimes practical help. 37 Some methods for building connections include prioritizing personal relationships, joining a community group of some kind, and developing support systems. Support wellness. 38 We should therefore foster (促进) wellness by taking care of our bodies and minds and avoiding negative outlets. Eating well, physical activity, getting enough sleep, and having access to healthcare all influence a person’s ability to respond to stress. 39 Healthy thinking does not mean “toxic (有毒的) positivity” or denying hardship. Rather, it means balancing how you look at a challenging situation. On one hand, you could look at it as permanent and hopeless. That may be an understandable viewpoint, but not an objectively correct one. On the other hand, you could acknowledge the difficulty of a situation while still choosing constructive responses. Find meaning. Finding a purpose in life guides us towards resilience by framing our experience in the context of something greater than ourselves. This can come in the form of helping others, ongoing learning, spirituality, community life, or having goals and making progress towards them. 40 A. Try to stay mentally strong. B. Practise healthy way of thinking. C. All of them can strengthen resilience. D. Setting life goals is the best way to build our resilience. E. Creating more opportunities for self-discovery is also helpful. F. Resilience is more difficult if the body and mind are not functioning healthily. G. It is the process and outcome of successfully adapting to challenging life experiences. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Before the 2026 World Cup, Vozinha was a stranger to the football world. 41 , during Cape Verde’s dramatic 0 — 0 draw against Spain, the 40-year-old goalkeeper shocked the world. He made seven brilliant 42 to earn the Player of the Match award, becoming famous overnight. His path to success was 43 ordinary. Vozinha is not actually his 44 name. His full name is Josimar JoséÉvora Dias. Growing up in Cape Verde, his parents were away working, so he was 45 by his grandparents. He 46 his days playing street football with older neighbourhood kids. Being the smallest and weakest on the field, he often 47 . Whenever he ran back to his grandma for 48 , the other kids would tease (嘲笑) him. They gave him the nickname “Vozinha”, meaning “little granny”. Unlike many young stars, Vozinha didn’t turn 49 until he was 25. After moving to Angola, he faced a unique 50 . His new club already had a 51 named Josimar. He could have been “Josimar Ⅱ”, but he 52 . Instead, he chose to wear “Vozinha” on his jersey (球衣). It wasn’t just a name; it was his 53 to home. “If everyone knows me as Vozinha back home, that is who I will be,” he said. He had successfully turned a childhood tease into a symbol of 54 . On the World Cup stage, the boy who once ran 55 to his grandma now stood tall as a hero before the world. 41. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides 42. A. saves B. lectures C. attacks D. goals 43. A. or rather B. nothing but C. anything but D. rather than 44. A. final B. full C. formal D. real 45. A. raised B. treated C. valued D. spoiled 46. A. wasted B. spent C. sacrificed D. considered 47. A. escaped B. stopped C. argued D. lost 48. A. energy B. luck C. comfort D. forgiveness 49. A. professional B. intelligent C. confident D. wealthy 50. A. risk B. disaster C. mistake D. problem 51. A. coach B. player C. runner D. partner 52. A. doubted B. hesitated C. declined D. promised 53. A. connection B. attention C. reply D. struggle 54. A. devotion B. position C. dream D. honour 55. A. complaining B. crying C. begging D. shouting 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the hot winds of summer sweep across China, the country entered a period known as the “dog days” of summer, or Sanfu. For this period of time, many hospitals in China launched services for providing Sanfu medicinal patches (贴) 56 part of the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) practice of preventing winter illnesses during the summer. Among the crowds 57 (wait) for applying patches, young faces were especially noticeable. This trend reflects how deeply TCM concepts of health and wellness have taken hold among younger generations. Sanfu, or “three fu” is 58 term presenting the essence of the peak summer heat in China. 59 (typical) lasting from mid-July to mid-August, it 60 (divide) into three “fu” phases for about 40 days. In China, these days are not only a time of intense heat but also a period rich with traditional practices and 61 (belief) such as the delicate balance of yin and yang energies, especially in the field of TCM. 62 (root) in centuries of tradition, TCM plays a key role in how people in China care for their health during the Sanfu period. TCM encourages adapting people’s lifestyles to 63 (season) changes, highlighting the need to achieve well-being by staying in harmony with nature. 64 (safeguard) the body’s yang energy, TCM practitioners (从业者) suggest specific methods such as Sanfu patches, applying specially formulated (配制) herbal paste to address issues like coughing, asthma, and joint pain. It is believed 65 applying these patches during the peak heat days can help maintain the body’s yin-yang balance even when the weather turns colder. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“成长故事”专栏的征文活动，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： 1．遇到的困难或挑战； 2．解决过程及感悟。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Growing Up Through Challenges 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Since the day Hudson, affectionately called “Huddy” by our family, came into my world, he has been teaching me what love truly means. As his mother, I have watched this little boy — with his bright eyes and endless curiosity — light up every corner of our lives. From his earliest days, he never looked at people with judgment or hesitation; to Huddy, everyone is a potential friend deserving of love. I often find myself telling friends and neighbours to “Live like Huddy” because he simply doesn’t see the differences that often separate adults. He loves everyone with an open heart, and this natural warmth has always been his way of moving through the world. One cool autumn morning, Huddy and I made a last-minute decision to stop at a comfortable diner near our home for breakfast. The warm smell of coffee and pancakes filled the air as we stepped inside. As we sat at table, I expected Huddy to focus immediately on his food. However, his sharp, curious eyes were scanning the room, observing the people around us. His eyes eventually fixed on a senior man sitting alone at a corner table. The elderly gentleman was eating slowly, his head bowed slightly, looking lonely against the backdrop of the lively restaurant. Huddy watched him for a long moment, his small brow furrowing (皱眉) in concern. “Mommy,” he whispered, leaning closer to me. “Why is that grandpa sitting all by himself? Where are his children?” I gently explained that the man’s children had likely grown up, moved away, and were perhaps busy with their own lives. But this logical explanation did not sit well with my three-year-old. The concept of someone eating alone felt fundamentally wrong to him. He looked from his own plate to the lonely man, and I could see the wheels turning in his mind. To Huddy, a meal was meant to be shared, and company was just as important as the food itself. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then, with a determination that surprised me, he made a simple but powerful choice. He welcomed Huddy’s company, and soon, they were chatting like old friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $