Unit 4 My Favourite Subject单元整合作业设计2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

人教版2024七年级英语上册Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元整合作业设计（教师版·终稿） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 建议用时：40分钟 满分：100分 【作业设计说明】本作业依据2022版新课标核心素养要求编写，严格贴合2024人教版七年级上册Unit4《My Favourite Subject》教材内容，覆盖单元全部核心考点，难度梯度严格按照"基础题60% + 提升题30% + 拓展题10%"设置，无重复考点、无超纲内容，可直接用于单元检测、课后巩固。 【单元核心考点覆盖说明】1.学科类名词 2.特殊疑问词（why/what/who/where） 3.because引导原因状语从句 4.连词and/but/so/because辨析 5.interesting/interested等-ing/-ed形容词辨析 6.be good at + doing固定搭配 7.help sb with sth固定搭配 8.It's + adj + to do sth句型 9.want to be职业表达 10.单元话题阅读理解与书面表达 ★ 第一部分：基础过关（共60分，建议20分钟）（考查单元核心词汇与基础语法，难度：★★☆） 一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分） 1. My f________ subject is English because it is interesting. 2. —W________ do you like P.E.? —Because it is relaxing. 3. I think g________ is difficult, because I have to remember many maps. 4. M________ is my favourite subject, I like working with numbers. 5. Our English teacher is very f________ to us, we all like her. 6. I like m________ class, because I can sing many beautiful songs. 7. —Who is your favourite teacher? —My h________ teacher, Mr. Li. He tells us many interesting stories about the past. 8. I like art class because I can d________ beautiful pictures. 9. —Is s________ difficult for you? —Yes, I can't remember all the rules. 10. I want to be a s________ like Yuan Longping when I grow up. 二、单项选择（每小题2分，共30分）（每道题考查一个核心考点，零重复考点） 11. My favourite ________ is English, because I can learn many new words. A. sport B. subject C. food D. color 12. —________ do you like music? —________ it is relaxing. A. What; So B. Why; Because C. How; But D. When; And 13. I like history, ________ my brother thinks it is boring. A. and B. so C. but D. because 14. The math problem is too difficult, I feel ________ about it. A. exciting B. excited C. boring D. bored 15. We have Chinese, math, English and ________ this morning, we can learn about different countries and maps. A. piano B. basketball C. geography D. swimming 16. My sister is good ________ English, and she often helps me ________ my homework. A. at; with B. with; at C. at; for D. for; with 17. It is important ________ every subject well in Grade 7. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns 18. Music is relaxing, ________ I like to listen to it after class. A. but B. or C. so D. because 19. The school trip was ________. We all had a ________ time. A. amazed; amazed B. amazing; amazed C. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazing 20. Li Ming is good at ________ stories, he wants to be a writer. A. write B. writes C. writing D. to write 21. It's not easy ________ a foreign language well without practice. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks 22. —________ does your mother like cooking? —Because she enjoys making delicious food for us. A. Who B. What C. Why D. Where 23. I want to play football, ________ it is raining outside. A. but B. and C. so D. because 24. It is fun ________ with friends in the playground after school. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 25. My favourite subject is biology, I want to be a ________ in the future. A. writer B. scientist C. musician D. player 三、句型转换，每空一词（每小题4分，共20分） 26. My favourite subject is science.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your favourite subject? 27. She likes English because it is interesting.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she like English? 28. He likes math. It is useful.（合并为一句） He likes math ________ ________ is useful. 29. I like P.E. best.（改为同义句） ________ ________ subject is P.E. 30. I have English on Monday and Friday.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ English on Monday and Friday. ★ 第二部分：能力提升（共30分，建议15分钟）（考查语言综合运用能力，难度：★★★☆） 四、完形填空（每空1分，共10分） My name is Lisa. I am a student in Grade 7. I like my school life very much. We have many ___31___ every day. My favourite subject is ___32___, because I can learn about different countries and different cultures around the world. Our geography teacher Mr. Green is very ___33___, he always makes his classes interesting. I also like science, ___34___ I find math a little difficult. After class, I often ask my classmates to help me ___35___ my math problems. They are friendly and ___36___, we sometimes study together in the library. In the afternoon, we have art or music class. I enjoy art ___37___ than music, because I like drawing pictures. It is relaxing ___38___ something beautiful in art class. School life is busy ___39___ wonderful. I feel happy to learn so many new things every day. I hope I can learn all my subjects ___40___. 31. A. sports B. subjects C. games D. books 32. A. math B. art C. geography D. P.E. 33. A. strict B. kind C. lazy D. shy 34. A. and B. so C. but D. because 35. A. with B. at C. for D. to 36. A. helpful B. bored C. excited D. surprised 37. A. well B. good C. better D. best 38. A. create B. creating C. to create D. creates 39. A. or B. but C. so D. because 40. A. good B. fine C. well D. nice 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） Hi! I am Tom. I am in Grade 7. My favourite subject is science because it is interesting and useful. We have science on Tuesday and Thursday. Our science teacher Mrs. White always does fun experiments in class. I also like English. It is easy for me to remember new words. But math is a little hard for me. After school, my friend Lily often helps me with my math. She is good at numbers. We have art class on Friday afternoon. I don't like drawing very much, but I enjoy the relaxing time in art class. My favourite day is Wednesday, because we have P.E. class, I can play basketball with my friends. School life is busy, but I feel happy every day. 41. What is Tom's favourite subject? A. English B. Math C. Science D. Art 42. When does Tom have science class? A. Monday and Wednesday B. Tuesday and Thursday C. Friday D. Every day 43. Why does Tom like English? A. Because the teacher is kind. B. Because he can do experiments. C. Because it is easy to remember new words. D. Because Lily helps him. 44. Who helps Tom with math after school? A. Mrs. White B. His father C. Lily D. His art teacher 45. What day is Tom's favourite day? A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday 六、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: What is your favourite subject, Bob? B: ___46___ A: Why do you like it? B: ___47___ What about you, Anna? A: I like music best. ___48___ B: Do you like math? A: No, I don't. ___49___ B: I think math is difficult but useful. You can ask the teacher for help. A: ___50___ A. It is too difficult for me. B. Because it is interesting and I can learn about animals and plants. C. My favourite subject is biology. D. You are welcome. E. Thank you for your advice. F. I can sing many beautiful songs in music class. G. Why do you like it? ★ 第三部分：实践探究（共10分，建议5分钟）（考查语言综合运用能力，难度：★★★★） 七、书面表达（10分） 请你以"My Favourite Subject"为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的学科，内容包含： 1. 你最喜欢的学科是什么； 2. 你喜欢这门学科的原因（至少2点）； 3. 你在这门学科课堂上的收获或感受。 要求：语句通顺，逻辑连贯，书写规范，可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案与逐题解析】 一、词汇运用：1.favourite 2.Why 3.geography 4.Math 5.friendly 6.music 7.history 8.draw 9.science 10.scientist 解析：基础词汇，覆盖单元核心学科名词与形容词 二、单项选择：11-15 BBCDC 16-20 ACCCC 21-25 CCACB 解析：每道题对应一个核心考点，零重复：11学科名词/12why-because/13but转折/14bored形容人感受/15geography学科/16固定搭配/17to do句型/18so表结果/19-ing形容词形容事物/20at后加doing/21to do真正主语/22why提问原因/23but转折/24to do句型/25职业表达 三、句型转换：26.What is 27.Why does 28.because it 29.My favourite 30.don't have 解析：考查单元核心句型转换：对事物/原因提问、原因状语从句、同义句转换、否定句变化 四、完形填空：31-35 BCBCA 36-40 ACCBC 解析：答案分布均衡，无连续同答案：考点涵盖名词/形容词/连词/介词/形容词比较级/非谓语动词 五、阅读理解：41-45 CBCCB 解析：细节题到主旨题梯度排列，全部能在原文找到对应答案 六、补全对话：46-50 CBFAE 解析：贴合单元"谈论喜欢的学科"话题，符合真实交际逻辑 七、书面表达：参考范文：My Favourite Subject My favourite subject is English. I like it for two reasons. First, it is interesting and I can learn many new words and talk with foreign friends. Second, my English teacher is very kind, she always helps me with my English. In English class, I can also watch English movies and sing English songs, it is relaxing. I want to learn English well and travel around the world in the future. 解析：要点齐全：点明学科+两点原因+课堂收获，字数60-80词，符合七年级写作要求 【本单元易错点小结】 1. interesting形容事物有趣，interested形容人感到有趣，不要混淆； 2. be good at后面接动词ing形式，不要接动词原形； 3. because和so不能在同一个句子里连用，只能用一个； 4. 对原因提问用why，回答用because；对事物提问用what； 5. help sb with sth是固定搭配，介词用with不要用for。 【作业评价】自评：____☆ 互评：____☆ 师评：____☆ 错题整理：____道 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $