精品解析：广东珠海市文园中学 2026-2027学年上学期 第一阶段学情反馈 七年级英语试卷

珠海市文园中学2026年第一阶段学情反馈 七年级英语试卷 说明：本试卷共8页，答题卷共2页，满分100分，考试时间为70分钟。 一、单项选择（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一个是正确的，请把答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. 下列音素属于长元音的是 ________。 A. /ʌ/ B. /ɜ:/ C. /e/ D. /ɪ/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列音素中属于长元音的是/ɜ:/。 /ʌ/是短元音；/ɜ:/是长元音；/e/是短元音；/ɪ/是短元音。根据长元音的定义，英语长元音会用长音符号“ː”标记，常见的5个长元音包括/ɑː/、/ɜː/、/iː/、/ɔː/、/uː/，因此带长音标记的/ɜ:/属于长元音。 2. 下列字母中含有音素/aɪ/的是 ________。 A. R B. I C. P D. U 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母中含有音素/aɪ/的是I。 R的发音为/ɑː(r)/；I的发音为/aɪ/；P的发音为/piː/；U的发音为/juː/。对比各字母发音可知，字母I含有音素/aɪ/，应选B。 3. 下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他三项不同的是 ________。 A. house B. about C. touch D. mouth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他三项不同的是touch。 house /haʊs/（划线部分发音为/aʊ/）；about /əˈbaʊt/（划线部分发音为/aʊ/）；touch /tʌtʃ/（划线部分发音为/ʌ/）；mouth /maʊθ/（划线部分发音为/aʊ/）。touch的划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其余三个单词的划线部分发音均为/aʊ/，故选用touch。 4. 下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他三项不同的是 ________。 A. desk B. pen C. these D. bed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他三项不同的是哪一项。 desk中e发音为/e/；pen中e发音为/e/；these中e发音为/iː/；bed中e发音为/e/。desk、pen、bed三个单词的划线字母e都发短元音/e/，只有these作为开音节单词，划线字母e发长元音/iː/，发音和其余三项不一致，these符合题意。 5. 下列字母组合全是元音字母的是 ________。 A. e; o B. i; n C. a; t D. u; s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母组合全是元音字母的是e; o。 英语中元音字母为a、e、i、o、u；n、t、s均为辅音字母。对比选项可知e、o均为元音字母，应选A。 6. /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn /对应的单词一共有 ________个音节。 A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：音标/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn /对应的单词一共有4个音节。 该音标对应单词information，音节看元音音素，划分为in-fə-ˈmeɪ-ʃn，一共4个音节。 7. 下列单词中重音是（重音在第二个音节）的单词是 ________。 A. welcome B. begin C. teacher D. apple 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中重音是（重音在第二个音节）的单词是begin。 welcome/ˈwelkəm/，重音在第一个音节；begin/bɪˈɡɪn/，重音在第二个音节；teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/，重音在第一个音节；apple/ˈæp(ə)l/，重音在第一个音节。 8. 下列单词划线部分一共有 ________ 读音。 kite sit like big A. 1种 B. 2种 C. 3种 D. 4种 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词划线部分一共有2种读音。 kite中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，sit中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，like中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，big中划线部分发音为/ɪ/。划线部分一共有/aɪ/和/ɪ/2种读音。 9. 下列单词正确的音标排列是 ________。 yard section start unit A. /’sekʃən/ /’ju:nɪt/ /ja:d/ /stɑ:t/ B. /jɑ:d/ /’sekʃən/ /sta:t/ /’ju:nɪt/ C. /sta:t/ /ja:d/ /’ju:nɪt/ /’sekʃən/ D. /’ju:nɪt/ /stɑ:t/ /’sekʃən/ /ja:d/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词正确的音标排列是/jɑ:d/， /’sekʃən/， /sta:t/，/’ju:nɪt/。 yard/jɑ:d/，section/’sekʃən/，start/sta:t/，unit/’ju:nɪt/，因此这四个单词的音标正确排列顺序是B项。 10. 下列单词正确的音标排列是 ________。 food foot bed bad A. /fʊt/ /fuːd/ /bæd/ /bed/ B. /fʊt/ /fuːd/ /bed/ /bæd/ C. /fuːd/ /fʊt/ /bæd/ /bed/ D. /fuːd/ /fʊt/ /bed/ /bæd/ 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词正确的音标排列是/fuːd/、/fʊt/、/bed/、/bæd/。 四个单词的音标依次为：food /fuːd/，foot /fʊt/，bed /bed/，bad /bæd/。对照选项，只有D项“/fuːd/、/fʊt/、/bed/、/bæd/”完全正确。 11. It is ________ useful dictionary. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一本有用的词典。 a一个(用于辅音音素开头单词前)；an一个(用于元音音素开头单词前)；the这个，表特指。useful发音以辅音音素开头，用a。 12. That is ________ English book. ________ book is Tom’s. A. an; The B. an; An C. a; A D. a; The 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是一本英语书。这本书是汤姆的。 English是以元音音素开头，用an；第二空特指前面提到的这本书，用the，应选A。 13. Let’s ________ to the farm and see the animals! A. goes B. going C. go D. to go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们去农场看动物吧！ 根据固定句型‌Let’s do sth.‌（让我们做某事）的规则，let’s后必须接动词原形，因此此处应填go 。 14. I was very ________ when I saw my birthday gift. A. surprisingly B. surprising C. surprise D. surprised 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我看见我的生日礼物时，我非常惊讶。 主语是人，修饰人表达人的感受要用surprised，应选surprised。 15. I enjoy ________ in the morning and it can help me a lot. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reader 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢早上读书，这对我帮助很大。 read阅读，动词原形；to read阅读，动词不定式；reading阅读，动名词或动词的现在分词；reader读者，名词。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语，enjoy后接动名词作宾语，因此，此处填reading。 16. It’s fun ________English. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learned 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习英语很有趣。 根据句型“It is + adj. + to do sth.”可知，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，应用to learn。 17. You can read all ________ of books in our reading club. A. kinds B. kind C. kindness D. kindest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的阅读俱乐部，你可以阅读各种各样的书籍。 kinds种类（名词复数）；kind种类，善良的（名词/形容词）；kindness善良（名词）；kindest最善良的（形容词最高级）。固定短语all kinds of，表示“各种各样的”，后面接可数名词复数books，所以要用kind的复数形式kinds。应选kinds。 18. This dress doesn’t fit me. Please show me ________. A. other B. else C. another D. each 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件衣服不合我的身，请给我看另一件。 other其他的（后接复数名词）；else别的（多用于疑问词、不定代词后）；another另一个（三者及以上中的泛指单数）；each每个（强调个体）。根据前句“这件衣服不合身”的购物场景，此处表示从店内多款衣服中拿一件“另一个”，应填another。 19. The girl ________ like her mother. A. look B. looks C. looking D. is looking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩看起来像她妈妈。 主语the girl是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用looks，应选B。 20. —________ cows does your uncle have? —He has twenty. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的叔叔有多少头奶牛？——他有二十头奶牛。 How much多少；How many多少；How old多大年纪；How often多久一次。cows为可数名词复数，询问可数名词的数量使用How many，应选B。 21. Mr. Green is humorous (幽默的). He makes everyone in our class ________. A. laughing B. laughs C. laugh D. to laugh 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生很幽默。他让我们班每个人都笑。 make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，为固定搭配，后接省略to的动词不定式，应填laugh。 22. Music is my favourite subject. We have music ________ Monday. A. at B. for C. on D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐是我最喜欢的科目。我们星期一有音乐课。 考查介词辨析。at在，用于某一时刻；for长达，接时间段；on在，用于具体某一天；in在，接季节、年份等。结合语境及“…Monday”可知，Monday为具体的某一天，此处应用介词on与之搭配，表示“在星期一”。故选C。 23. 下列短语划线部分存在连读发音现象的是________。 A. read books B. cook dinner C. pick up D. at noon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列短语划线部分存在连读发音现象的是pick up。 在英语连读规则中，前一个单词以辅音音素结尾，后一个单词以元音音素开头时，通常会发生连读。“pick”以辅音音素/k/结尾，“up”以元音音素/ʌ/开头，符合辅音+元音的连读规则。应填pick up。 24. 下列短语划线部分存在不完全爆破发音现象的是 ________。 A. music club B. look at C. think of D. put on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列短语中，划线部分存在不完全爆破发音现象的是哪一项。 music club中music以爆破音/k/结尾，club以爆破音/k/开头，两个爆破音相邻，前一个/k/仅保留发音口型不释放爆破气流，符合不完全爆破规则；look at中look的/k/后接元音/æ/，无爆破音相邻；think of中think的/k/后接元音/ɒ/，不满足条件；put on中put的/t/后接元音/ɒ/，也不存在不完全爆破。因此music club符合题意，答案选A。 25. Do you like music?这句话朗读时应使用 ________。 A. 升调 B. 降调 C. 先升后降 D. 先降后升 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Do you like music?这句话朗读时应使用升调。 Do引导的一般疑问句，朗读末尾用升调；特殊疑问句、陈述句常用降调。应选升调。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hi Amy, How are you? Do you know where I am now? I’m in my new school. There is a video (视频) in this ____26____. In the video, I’ll show you every corner (角落) of my school. It’s just like you’re here with me. My new school is very ____27____, about 50,000 m². It has six buildings and a sports field. First, let’s ____28____ the three buildings in the front of the school. They are in different ____29____ and each has a special use (用途). Building A is red and we have most of our classes in it. Building B is blue and it is for science experiments (实验). The green one is Building C and there are many computer rooms in it. Behind Building B is the sports field. Every ____30____, we do Flower Dance (花儿舞蹈) to music there. It’s a(n) ____31____ interesting way to start a day. On the right of the sports field is the ____32____, my favourite place. There are about 5,000 books and many ____33____ bookcases. Each one has a screen (屏幕) and on the screen we can see the names of the books in the bookcase. The dining hall is on the left of the sports field. The food there ____34____ every day, so we can always eat different food. Can you ____35____ the white building at the back of the school? It’s the gym and we have sports classes there on rainy (下雨的) days. What a great school! I feel happy to study in the school. What’s your school like? Write back and tell me! Yours, Kelvin 26. A. unit B. email C. map D. letter 27. A. different B. full C. funny D. big 28. A. look at B. listen to C. wait for D. get on 29. A. pages B. hobbies C. offices D. colours 30. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 31. A. even B. too C. really D. else 32. A. farm B. library C. garden D. playground 33. A. cute B. quiet C. smart D. famous 34. A. starts B. keeps C. waits D. changes 35. A. see B. raise C. mean D. spell 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kelvin写给Amy的邮件，介绍了自己新学校的情况，包括建筑、运动场、图书馆、餐厅和体育馆等。 【26题详解】 句意：在这封邮件里有一段视频。 文章为书信格式，且带有视频，说明这是一封邮件，email“邮件”符合。unit“单元”、map“地图”、letter“信件”（多指纸质书信，不能带视频）均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：我的新学校很大，大约50,000平方米。 后文说约50,000平方米，说明学校“很大”，big“大的”符合。different“不同的”、full“满的”、funny“有趣的”均与面积大无关。 【28题详解】 句意：首先，让我们看看学校前面的三栋建筑。 后文介绍三栋建筑的颜色和用途，说明是“看”它们，look at“看”符合。listen to“听”、wait for“等待”、get on“上车”均与介绍建筑不符。 【29题详解】 句意：它们颜色不同，每栋都有特殊用途。 后文说Building A is red, Building B is blue, Building C is green，说明“颜色”不同，colours“颜色”符合。pages“页”、hobbies“爱好”、offices“办公室”均与红蓝绿无关。 【30题详解】 句意：每天早上，我们随着音乐跳花儿舞蹈。 “花儿舞蹈”是早晨的活动，morning“早上”符合。afternoon“下午”、evening“傍晚”、night“夜晚”均与早晨活动不符。 【31题详解】 句意：这是开始一天的一种真正有趣的方式。 前文说每天早上随着音乐跳花儿舞蹈，后文评价这种方式“有趣”；空处修饰interesting，表示程度，应用really“真正地”符合。even“甚至”、too“太”、else“其他”均不能修饰形容词interesting。 【32题详解】 句意：运动场右边是图书馆，我最喜欢的地方。 后文说“There are about 5,000 books”，说明是“图书馆”，library“图书馆”符合。farm“农场”、garden“花园”、playground“操场”均与书无关。 【33题详解】 句意：有大约5000本书和许多智能书架。 后文说“Each one has a screen”，说明书架是“智能的”，smart“智能的”符合。cute“可爱的”、quiet“安静的”、famous“著名的”均与有屏幕的书架不符。 【34题详解】 句意：那里的食物每天变化，所以我们总能吃到不同的食物。 后文说“we can always eat different food”，说明食物每天“变化”，changes“变化”符合。starts“开始”、keeps“保持”、waits“等待”均与食物变化不符。 【35题详解】 句意：你能看到学校后面的白色建筑吗？ 后文说“It’s the gym”，说明是问能否“看到”白色建筑，see“看见”符合。raise“举起”、mean“意味着”、spell“拼写”均与看到建筑不符。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The Shenzhou XIII spacecraft (宇宙飞船) carried three Chinese astronauts (航天员) to Tiangong. Name: Zhai Zhigang From: Heilongjiang Age:58 SFT (safe flight time): 950 Hours Title: Major General (少将) Likes: Calligraphy, comedy Name: Wang Yaping From: Shandong Age: 44 SFT: 1,567 Hours Title: Senior Colonel(大校) Likes: Travelling, music Wang is the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk. Name: Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan Age: 44 SFT: 1,100 Hours Title: Senior Colonel Likes: Reading, basketball 36. How old is Zhai Zhigang? A. 41. B. 45. C. 50 D. 58. 37. What does Wang Yaping like doing? A. B. C. D. 38. Where is Ye Guangfu from? A. Shandong. B. Sichuan. C. Heilongjiang. D. Beijing. 39. Who likes reading and playing basketball? A. Zhai Zhigang. B. Wang Yaping. C. Ye Guangfu. D. Yang Liwei. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. They are from two different places. B. Ye Guangfu’s safe flight time is 950 hours. C. Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping are of the same age. D. The first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk is Wang Yaping. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍神舟十三号飞船搭载的三名中国航天员翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富的个人信息，包含籍贯、年龄、安全飞行时长、军衔与爱好。 【36题详解】 根据翟志刚板块原文“Age:58”，可知翟志刚58岁。 【37题详解】 根据王亚平板块原文“Likes: Travelling, music”，可知王亚平喜欢旅行和音乐。 【38题详解】 根据叶光富板块原文“From: Sichuan”，可知叶光富来自四川。 【39题详解】 根据叶光富板块原文“Likes: Reading, basketball”，可知叶光富喜欢阅读和打篮球。 【40题详解】 根据王亚平板块原文“Wang is the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk”，可知王亚平是中国第一位进行太空行走的女性。 B Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the morning. One morning, a little girl named Emily saw Mr Wilson walking alone. She walked up to him and said, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?” Mr Wilson said, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson. ▲ ” Then they had a happy talk. From that day on, Emily and Mr Wilson became good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams. Mr Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends, and life lessons. Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit-apples. And Emily often brings Mr Wilson his favourite juice—orange juice. Their friendship brings enjoyment to them. They both feel happy. And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship. 41. What do we know about Mr Wilson from Paragraph 1? A. His age. B. How long he works a day C. His favourite thing. D. How many children he has. 42. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Let’s go. B. Nice to meet you. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. You can call me Emily. 43. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her ________. ①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 44. What does the underlined word “enjoyment” mean in the last paragraph? A. Information. B. Time. C. Happiness. D. Hobby. 45. What is the passage about? A. The life on the farm. B. How to be a good listener. C. How to be friends with old people. D. The friendship between a girl and an old man. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了独居农场的70岁老人威尔逊先生与小女孩艾米丽在公园相遇后成为忘年交的故事，说明年龄不能阻挡友谊。 【41题详解】 第一段指出威尔逊先生的基本信息“Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York.”，说明我们能知道他的年龄是70岁。 【42题详解】 第三段空格处考查交际用语“Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?”，艾米丽询问对方名字并自我介绍后，威尔逊回应“Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson.”，按照交际习惯接下来应说“见到你很高兴”。 【43题详解】 第三段表明艾米丽告诉威尔逊的内容“Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams.”，说明艾米丽分享了学校、最喜欢的运动和梦想，而人生经验是威尔逊讲给艾米丽的。 【44题详解】 最后一段体现enjoyment的含义“Their friendship brings enjoyment to them. They both feel happy.”，后一句说他们都感到快乐，由此可推断enjoyment意为快乐、幸福。 【45题详解】 文章围绕威尔逊先生和艾米丽从相识到成为好朋友的过程展开，最后一句“And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship.”点明主旨，说明这是关于一个女孩和一位老人之间的友谊。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的自我介绍，右栏是朋友对他们的情况描述。请将每位同学的自我介绍和朋友的描述进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____46____ Hi! I’m Melinda. I like playing football. Can you play football with me? ____47____ My name is Jim Green. I have a sister. We are twins. ____48____ I’m Jack Miller. I am from the US. I am in China with my parents now. ____49____ There are six people in my family. I am happy to be in a big family. ____50____ I like blue. All my school things are blue. A. Helen is my friend. This is her pen. It’s blue. B. She is in Sunny Middle School. She often plays football with me. C. The green ruler is Cindy’s. She likes green. Her dress is green too. D. Jim is my friend. Green is his last name. He has a twin sister. E. Henry is my friend. He has blue eyes and short black hair. F. My friend Dale’s family photo is on the table. Dale, his grandparents, his parents, and his sister are in the photo. G. My friend is not Chinese. But he is in China now. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. G 49. F 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的自我介绍，右栏是朋友对他们的情况描述，需要将自我介绍和对应的描述进行匹配。 【46题详解】 Melinda喜欢踢足球，想找人一起踢足球。B项“She is in Sunny Middle School. She often plays football with me.”提到经常和“我”踢足球，匹配该信息。 【47题详解】 Jim Green有一个双胞胎妹妹。D项“Jim is my friend. Green is his last name. He has a twin sister.”介绍Jim姓Green，还有双胞胎妹妹，匹配该信息。 【48题详解】 Jack Miller来自美国，现在和父母在中国。G项“My friend is not Chinese. But he is in China now.”朋友不是中国人，但是现在在中国，匹配该信息。 【49题详解】 这个同学家里有六口人，很开心生活在大家庭。F项“My friend Dale’s family photo is on the table. Dale, his grandparents, his parents, and his sister are in the photo.”照片里一共六个人，是大家庭，匹配该信息。 【50题详解】 这位同学喜欢蓝色，所有学习用品都是蓝色。A项“Helen is my friend. This is her pen. It’s blue.”提到物品是蓝色的，匹配该信息。 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，有两个单词为多余项，每词限用一次，无需变形。 usually loves their help with schools are our teachers’ at useful but Libraries are like small treasure (宝库) around the world. We can find libraries almost everywhere-in big cities, small towns, villages and ____51____. Our school has a library, too. It’s not very big, ____52____ it’s always clean and tidy. There ____53____ many books in it. Some books are in Chinese, and others are in English. The chairs and desks there are nice and comfortable. The teachers in the library are very friendly. They always ____54____ us find the books we need. There are four small reading rooms in the library. We ____55____ read books or do our homework there quietly. Some books are a bit difficult for us. But with our ____56____ help, we can understand them better. Now, my classmates and I are good ____57____ reading. Reading helps us know many new things and opens ____58____ eyes. We can learn things that we can’t get just from class. You see, libraries are always ____59____ . Everyone in our school ____60____ the library very much, and so do I! 【答案】51. schools 52. but 53. are 54. help 55. usually 56. teachers’ 57. at 58. our 59. useful 60. loves 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍学校图书馆，介绍图书馆的环境、藏书以及图书馆带给我们的帮助。 【51题详解】 句意：我们几乎可以在大城市、小城镇学校以及村庄找到图书馆。根据上文“big cities, small towns”以及下文“villages”，此处是并列列举各类有图书馆的地点，方框内schools表示“学校”，其余词汇不能表示地点，所以选择schools。 【52题详解】 句意：它不是很大，但是它总是干净又整洁。根据上文“It’s not very big”和下文“it's always clean and tidy”，前后存在转折逻辑，方框内只有but表转折，其余词汇没有该含义，所以选择but。 【53题详解】 句意：那里有许多书。根据下文复数名词“books”，there be句型be动词要与后面名词数保持一致，方框内只有are为be动词复数形式，其余单词不可用于该句型，所以选择are。 【54题详解】 句意：图书馆的老师们总是帮助我们找到我们需要的书籍。根据下文“us find the books we need”，结合语境老师帮学生找书，方框内help表示帮助，主语they为复数，用动词原形，其余词汇不符合该句谓语语义，所以选择help。 【55题详解】 句意：我们通常在那里安静地读书或者写家庭作业。根据下文“read books or do our homework there quietly”，这是图书馆经常性行为，方框内usually表经常性动作，其余词汇不能作时间副词，所以选择usually。 【56题详解】 句意：但在老师们的帮助下，我们可以更好地理解它们。根据上文“Some books are a bit difficult for us”，遇到难题需要老师帮助，方框内teachers’表人物所属，其余词汇不满足，所以选择teachers’。 【57题详解】 句意：现在，我和我的同学擅长阅读。根据上文“be good”以及下文动名词“reading”，be good at doing sth为固定搭配，方框内只有at可以构成该短语，其余介词不能搭配be good，所以选择at。 【58题详解】 句意：阅读帮助我们了解很多新事物，开阔我们的眼界。根据上文主语“My classmates and I”，需要与之对应的物主代词修饰eyes，方框内our与之对应，其余词汇不符合主语，所以选择our。 【59题详解】 句意：你瞧，图书馆总是很有用的。根据上文“We can learn things that we can't get just from class”，能得知图书馆用处很大，方框内useful表示“有用的”，其余剩余词汇语义不匹配，所以选择useful。 【60题详解】 句意：我们学校的每个人都非常喜爱图书馆，我也是！根据下文“Everyone in our school”，主语everyone是第三人称单数，方框内loves表示“喜爱”，作本句谓语，其余方框单词均已用完，所以选择loves。 五、看音标写单词（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用单词的适当形式填空，部分单词需要变形。 61. Ms Gao asks us to listen to the ________ /ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/ in 2c. 【答案】conversation 【解析】 【详解】句意：高老师要求我们听2c里的对话。根据音标/ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/，此处为conversation意为“谈话”。 62. I have two ________ /ɪˈreɪzə(r)/ in my pencil box. 【答案】erasers 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的铅笔盒里有两个橡皮。音标“/ɪˈreɪzə(r)/”对应的单词为eraser，为可数名词，空前有基数词“two”，因此此处需用eraser的复数形式erasers。 63. Saying hello is a common way to ________ /gri:t/ people. 【答案】greet 【解析】 【详解】句意：打招呼是一种常见的向他人致意的方式。根据音标可知，greet“打招呼”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，greet符合句意。 64. I can see ten ________ /ɡiːs/ in the yard. 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以在院子里看到十只鹅。“see ten”后接复数名词作宾语，音标/ɡiːs/对应单词为geese。 65. Look at ________ /ði:z/ flowers. They are Mary’s. 【答案】these 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这些花，它们是玛丽的。根据音标可知，these“这些”，修饰名词复数。 66. —Let’s c________ down from five to one. —OK. Five, four, three, two, one. 【答案】count##ount 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们从五倒数到一。——好的。五，四，三，二，一。 根据后文“from five to one”以及首字母c可知此处表示倒数，count down是固定短语，意为“倒数”；Let’s后接动词原形。故填count。 67. How many ________ /ˈbɒtl/ of water can you see on the teacher’s desk? 【答案】bottles 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能看到老师的桌子上有多少瓶水？音标/ˈbɒtl/对应英文单词为bottle，是可数名词，how many后应接可数名词复数，bottle的复数为bottles。 68. The five ________ /ˈsɜːklz/ of the Olympic Games (奥运会) are blue, black, red, yellow and green. 【答案】circles 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥运会的五个圆圈是蓝色、黑色、红色、黄色和绿色。根据音标提示可知，空处应填circles“圆圈”，five修饰用可数名词复数。 69. His uncle has pigs, horses, cows and ________ /ʃi:p/ on the farm. 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：他叔叔的农场里有猪、马、牛和羊。音标/ʃi:p/对应英文单词为sheep，是单复数同形的名词，此处与复数名词pigs、horses、cows并列，为复数含义。 70. You can ask Lily for help. The bike ________ /ˈʌndə(r)/ the tree is hers. 【答案】under 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以向莉莉求助。树下的那辆自行车是她的。音标/ˈʌndə(r)/对应的单词为under，介词，意为“在……下面”，符合要求。 六、完成句子（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分） 71. 你可以叫我彼得。 You can ________ ________ Peter. 【答案】 ①. call ②. me 【解析】 【详解】原句中“叫我”是关键词，表示“称呼某人”的动词短语是call somebody，人称代词作call的宾语要使用宾格，此处“我”对应的宾格为me，组合得到call me；情态动词can后必须接动词原形。 72. This is his bike. It’s yellow. (合并为一句) ________ ________ is ________. 【答案】 ①. His ②. bike ③. yellow 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是他的自行车。它是黄色的。合并句子需要表达“他的自行车是黄色的”，把his bike作主语，yellow作表语。 73. 地板上有一双袜子。 There is ________ ________ ________ socks on the floor. 【答案】 ①. a ②. pair ③. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“一双”是关键词，表示“一双”的短语是a pair of，此处pair用单数形式。 74. 露西经常周末去放风筝。 Lucy often ________ ________ ________ on weekends. 【答案】 ①. flies ②. a ③. kite 【解析】 【详解】原句中“去放风筝”是关键词，表示“放风筝”的动词短语是fly a kite；often是一般现在时标志，主语Lucy为第三人称单数，谓语动词fly要变为三单形式flies。 75. This is an apple tree. (改为复数形式) ________ ________ ________ trees. 【答案】 ①. These ②. are ③. apple 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一棵苹果树。this的复数是these，is的复数是are，apple tree的复数是apple trees。 76. The flower is red.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the flower? 【答案】 ①. What ②. colour 【解析】 【详解】句意：这朵花是红色的。划线部分为“red”，这里是提问颜色，用疑问词what colour来提问，原句谓语动词是is，在疑问句中，将what colour放在句首，应填What；colour。 77. This is my new school. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —________ this ________ new school? —No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. Is ②. your ③. it ④. isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新学校。本句含有be动词is，变为一般疑问句要把is提到句首，my改为your；否定回答用it代替this，后面接is not，缩写为isn’t。 七、回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整。 My name is Paul and I am twelve years old. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. We have cows, horses, pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Big cows have big brown eyes. They eat grass all day and make a sound (声音) like “moo”. There are pigs, too. They are pink and round. Chickens are also on the farm. They lay eggs for us to eat. Ducks swim in the pond. I often give food to the small animals there. We also grow (种植) many fruits and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. We also have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. These fruits and vegetables are good for our health. 78. Is there much work to do on the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. What animals are small on the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What color are the big cows’ eyes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 81. What does Paul often do on the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 82. How many apple trees are there on the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】78. Yes, there is. 79.  Chickens and ducks are small on the farm.  80. Their eyes are brown. 81. He often gives food to the small animals on the farm. 82. There are eight apple trees on the farm. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍12岁的Paul家的农场，讲述农场上饲养的各类动物以及种植的水果、蔬菜。 【78题详解】 根据第一段“The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do.”可知农场不大，但是有许多活要干，这是there be句型的一般疑问句，作肯定回答。 【79题详解】 根据第二段“Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks”可知，小鸡和鸭子是小型动物。 【80题详解】 根据第二段“Big cows have big brown eyes.”可知，大牛有着棕色的大眼睛。 【81题详解】 根据第二段“I often give food to the small animals there.”可知，保罗经常给那里的小动物喂食。 【82题详解】 根据第三段“There are eight apple trees on the farm.”可知，农场里有八棵苹果树。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 珠海市文园中学2026年第一阶段学情反馈 七年级英语试卷 说明：本试卷共8页，答题卷共2页，满分100分，考试时间为70分钟。 一、单项选择（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一个是正确的，请把答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. 下列音素属于长元音的是 ________。 A. /ʌ/ B. /ɜ:/ C. /e/ D. /ɪ/ 2. 下列字母中含有音素/aɪ/的是 ________。 A. R B. I C. P D. U 3. 下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他三项不同的是 ________。 A. house B. about C. touch D. mouth 4. 下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他三项不同的是 ________。 A. desk B. pen C. these D. bed 5. 下列字母组合全是元音字母的是 ________。 A. e; o B. i; n C. a; t D. u; s 6. /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn /对应的单词一共有 ________个音节。 A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 7. 下列单词中重音是（重音在第二个音节）的单词是 ________。 A. welcome B. begin C. teacher D. apple 8. 下列单词划线部分一共有 ________ 读音。 kite sit like big A. 1种 B. 2种 C. 3种 D. 4种 9. 下列单词正确的音标排列是 ________。 yard section start unit A. /’sekʃən/ /’ju:nɪt/ /ja:d/ /stɑ:t/ B. /jɑ:d/ /’sekʃən/ /sta:t/ /’ju:nɪt/ C. /sta:t/ /ja:d/ /’ju:nɪt/ /’sekʃən/ D. /’ju:nɪt/ /stɑ:t/ /’sekʃən/ /ja:d/ 10. 下列单词正确的音标排列是 ________。 food foot bed bad A. /fʊt/ /fuːd/ /bæd/ /bed/ B. /fʊt/ /fuːd/ /bed/ /bæd/ C. /fuːd/ /fʊt/ /bæd/ /bed/ D. /fuːd/ /fʊt/ /bed/ /bæd/ 11. It is ________ useful dictionary. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. That is ________ English book. ________ book is Tom’s. A. an; The B. an; An C. a; A D. a; The 13. Let’s ________ to the farm and see the animals! A. goes B. going C. go D. to go 14. I was very ________ when I saw my birthday gift. A. surprisingly B. surprising C. surprise D. surprised 15. I enjoy ________ in the morning and it can help me a lot. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reader 16. It’s fun ________English. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learned 17. You can read all ________ of books in our reading club. A. kinds B. kind C. kindness D. kindest 18. This dress doesn’t fit me. Please show me ________. A. other B. else C. another D. each 19. The girl ________ like her mother. A. look B. looks C. looking D. is looking 20. —________ cows does your uncle have? —He has twenty. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How often 21. Mr. Green is humorous (幽默的). He makes everyone in our class ________. A. laughing B. laughs C. laugh D. to laugh 22. Music is my favourite subject. We have music ________ Monday. A. at B. for C. on D. in 23. 下列短语划线部分存在连读发音现象的是________。 A. read books B. cook dinner C. pick up D. at noon 24. 下列短语划线部分存在不完全爆破发音现象的是 ________。 A. music club B. look at C. think of D. put on 25. Do you like music?这句话朗读时应使用 ________。 A. 升调 B. 降调 C. 先升后降 D. 先降后升 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hi Amy, How are you? Do you know where I am now? I’m in my new school. There is a video (视频) in this ____26____. In the video, I’ll show you every corner (角落) of my school. It’s just like you’re here with me. My new school is very ____27____, about 50,000 m². It has six buildings and a sports field. First, let’s ____28____ the three buildings in the front of the school. They are in different ____29____ and each has a special use (用途). Building A is red and we have most of our classes in it. Building B is blue and it is for science experiments (实验). The green one is Building C and there are many computer rooms in it. Behind Building B is the sports field. Every ____30____, we do Flower Dance (花儿舞蹈) to music there. It’s a(n) ____31____ interesting way to start a day. On the right of the sports field is the ____32____, my favourite place. There are about 5,000 books and many ____33____ bookcases. Each one has a screen (屏幕) and on the screen we can see the names of the books in the bookcase. The dining hall is on the left of the sports field. The food there ____34____ every day, so we can always eat different food. Can you ____35____ the white building at the back of the school? It’s the gym and we have sports classes there on rainy (下雨的) days. What a great school! I feel happy to study in the school. What’s your school like? Write back and tell me! Yours, Kelvin 26. A. unit B. email C. map D. letter 27. A. different B. full C. funny D. big 28. A. look at B. listen to C. wait for D. get on 29. A. pages B. hobbies C. offices D. colours 30. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 31. A. even B. too C. really D. else 32. A. farm B. library C. garden D. playground 33. A. cute B. quiet C. smart D. famous 34. A. starts B. keeps C. waits D. changes 35. A. see B. raise C. mean D. spell 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The Shenzhou XIII spacecraft (宇宙飞船) carried three Chinese astronauts (航天员) to Tiangong. Name: Zhai Zhigang From: Heilongjiang Age:58 SFT (safe flight time): 950 Hours Title: Major General (少将) Likes: Calligraphy, comedy Name: Wang Yaping From: Shandong Age: 44 SFT: 1,567 Hours Title: Senior Colonel(大校) Likes: Travelling, music Wang is the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk. Name: Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan Age: 44 SFT: 1,100 Hours Title: Senior Colonel Likes: Reading, basketball 36. How old is Zhai Zhigang? A. 41. B. 45. C. 50 D. 58. 37. What does Wang Yaping like doing? A. B. C. D. 38. Where is Ye Guangfu from? A. Shandong. B. Sichuan. C. Heilongjiang. D. Beijing. 39. Who likes reading and playing basketball? A. Zhai Zhigang. B. Wang Yaping. C. Ye Guangfu. D. Yang Liwei. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. They are from two different places. B. Ye Guangfu’s safe flight time is 950 hours. C. Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping are of the same age. D. The first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk is Wang Yaping. B Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the morning. One morning, a little girl named Emily saw Mr Wilson walking alone. She walked up to him and said, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?” Mr Wilson said, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson. ▲ ” Then they had a happy talk. From that day on, Emily and Mr Wilson became good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams. Mr Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends, and life lessons. Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit-apples. And Emily often brings Mr Wilson his favourite juice—orange juice. Their friendship brings enjoyment to them. They both feel happy. And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship. 41. What do we know about Mr Wilson from Paragraph 1? A. His age. B. How long he works a day C. His favourite thing. D. How many children he has. 42. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Let’s go. B. Nice to meet you. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. You can call me Emily. 43. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her ________. ①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 44. What does the underlined word “enjoyment” mean in the last paragraph? A. Information. B. Time. C. Happiness. D. Hobby. 45. What is the passage about? A. The life on the farm. B. How to be a good listener. C. How to be friends with old people. D. The friendship between a girl and an old man. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的自我介绍，右栏是朋友对他们的情况描述。请将每位同学的自我介绍和朋友的描述进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____46____ Hi! I’m Melinda. I like playing football. Can you play football with me? ____47____ My name is Jim Green. I have a sister. We are twins. ____48____ I’m Jack Miller. I am from the US. I am in China with my parents now. ____49____ There are six people in my family. I am happy to be in a big family. ____50____ I like blue. All my school things are blue. A. Helen is my friend. This is her pen. It’s blue. B. She is in Sunny Middle School. She often plays football with me. C. The green ruler is Cindy’s. She likes green. Her dress is green too. D. Jim is my friend. Green is his last name. He has a twin sister. E. Henry is my friend. He has blue eyes and short black hair. F. My friend Dale’s family photo is on the table. Dale, his grandparents, his parents, and his sister are in the photo. G. My friend is not Chinese. But he is in China now. 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，有两个单词为多余项，每词限用一次，无需变形。 usually loves their help with schools are our teachers’ at useful but Libraries are like small treasure (宝库) around the world. We can find libraries almost everywhere-in big cities, small towns, villages and ____51____. Our school has a library, too. It’s not very big, ____52____ it’s always clean and tidy. There ____53____ many books in it. Some books are in Chinese, and others are in English. The chairs and desks there are nice and comfortable. The teachers in the library are very friendly. They always ____54____ us find the books we need. There are four small reading rooms in the library. We ____55____ read books or do our homework there quietly. Some books are a bit difficult for us. But with our ____56____ help, we can understand them better. Now, my classmates and I are good ____57____ reading. Reading helps us know many new things and opens ____58____ eyes. We can learn things that we can’t get just from class. You see, libraries are always ____59____ . Everyone in our school ____60____ the library very much, and so do I! 五、看音标写单词（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用单词的适当形式填空，部分单词需要变形。 61. Ms Gao asks us to listen to the ________ /ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/ in 2c. 62. I have two ________ /ɪˈreɪzə(r)/ in my pencil box. 63. Saying hello is a common way to ________ /gri:t/ people. 64. I can see ten ________ /ɡiːs/ in the yard. 65. Look at ________ /ði:z/ flowers. They are Mary’s. 66. —Let’s c________ down from five to one. —OK. Five, four, three, two, one. 67. How many ________ /ˈbɒtl/ of water can you see on the teacher’s desk? 68. The five ________ /ˈsɜːklz/ of the Olympic Games (奥运会) are blue, black, red, yellow and green. 69. His uncle has pigs, horses, cows and ________ /ʃi:p/ on the farm. 70. You can ask Lily for help. The bike ________ /ˈʌndə(r)/ the tree is hers. 六、完成句子（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分） 71. 你可以叫我彼得。 You can ________ ________ Peter. 72. This is his bike. It’s yellow. (合并为一句) ________ ________ is ________. 73. 地板上有一双袜子。 There is ________ ________ ________ socks on the floor. 74. 露西经常周末去放风筝。 Lucy often ________ ________ ________ on weekends. 75. This is an apple tree. (改为复数形式) ________ ________ ________ trees. 76. The flower is red.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the flower? 77. This is my new school. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —________ this ________ new school? —No, ________ ________. 七、回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整。 My name is Paul and I am twelve years old. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. We have cows, horses, pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Big cows have big brown eyes. They eat grass all day and make a sound (声音) like “moo”. There are pigs, too. They are pink and round. Chickens are also on the farm. They lay eggs for us to eat. Ducks swim in the pond. I often give food to the small animals there. We also grow (种植) many fruits and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. We also have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. These fruits and vegetables are good for our health. 78. Is there much work to do on the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. What animals are small on the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What color are the big cows’ eyes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 81. What does Paul often do on the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 82. How many apple trees are there on the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $