Unit 3 My School语法导学案-2026-2027学年七年级英语人教版上册

Unit 3 My School 语法导学案 课题 Unit 3 My School 课型 新授课 编号 010 班级 姓名 制作人 导学案审批 初审 终审 课程标准 1. 能围绕学校生活主题，借助图片和语境理解并运用 there be 结构与方位介词描述学校场所和教室布置；能在教师帮助下归纳单复数形式和位置表达的基本规则，并用于介绍学校环境。 学习目标 1.能正确使用 there is / there are、Is there ...? / Are there ...? 谈论学校和教室里有什么。 2.能正确使用 behind、next to、between、across from、in front of 等方位介词描述学校场所的位置关系。 社会主义核心价值观、校训、英语口号。 一、导 本单元语法重点是 there be 结构和方位介词。先观察课本中介绍学校和教室位置的句子，再想一想：当主语是单数和复数时，there be 结构为什么不同？behind、between、across from 等词又分别表示什么位置关系？ 二、学 目标1 结合 Grammar Focus 学习 there be 结构谈论学校场所和教室物品。 根据课本 Grammar Focus、2a、3a、3b 的内容，完成下列归类练习。 【知识点1】there be结构的单复数搭配 ① Where ______ the library? ② Where ______ the bookcases? ③ There ______ a student centre between the library and the gym. ④ There ______ some trees in front of the sports field. 【知识点2】there be结构的一般疑问句 ① Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Yes, there ______. / No, there ______. ② Are there any lockers? Yes, there ______. / No, there ______. ③ ______ there a gym in this school? Yes, there ______. ④ ______ there any flowers in front of the classroom building? No, there ______. 目标2 学习方位介词并能描述学校和教室的位置关系。 根据课本 1a、1c、2a、3a、3c 和 Section B 阅读内容，完成下列归类练习。 【知识点3】校园场所的位置表达 ① The dining hall is in front ______ the art building. ② The classroom building is ______ the sports field. ③ Ms Gao’s office is across ______ the school hall. ④ The student centre is ______ the library and the gym. 【知识点4】教室物品的位置表达 ① The teacher’s desk is ______ the blackboard. ② Peter sits ______ the classroom. ③ There’s a smart whiteboard ______ the blackboard. ④ The teacher’s desk is in the corner, ______ a window. 三、练 围绕 there be 结构和方位介词，完成下面练习。 1．Which sentence is right?（ ）【目标1】 A．There is a student centre in this school. B．There are a student centre in this school. C．There be a student centre in this school. D．There am a student centre in this school. 2．Which sentence is right?（ ）【目标1】 A．There are some pictures on the wall. B．There is some pictures on the wall. C．There are a picture on the wall. D．There be some pictures on the wall. 3．Is there a smart whiteboard in the classroom? 的恰当答语是（ ）【目标1】 A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is. C．No, it aren’t. D．Yes, there are. 4．Are there any flowers in front of the classroom building? 的恰当答语是（ ）【目标1】 A．No, there aren’t. B．No, it isn’t. C．No, there isn’t. D．No, they isn’t. 5．Which preposition is right? The dining hall is ______ the sports field.（ ）【目标2】 A．across from B．under C．on D．at 6．Which preposition is right? The student centre is ______ the library and the gym.（ ）【目标2】 A．between B．across from C．under D．behind 7．选择正确的句子：图书馆在学生中心旁边，应说（ ） A．The library is next to the student centre. B．There are next to... C．It next to... D．The library next. 8．用 is / are 填空：Where ______ the library? Where ______ the bookcases?【目标1】 9．用 is / are 填空：There ______ a nice library behind the classroom building.【目标1】 10．用 is / are 填空：There ______ some trees in front of the sports field.【目标1】 11．用 is / are 填空：There ______ many student desks in the room.【目标1】 12．用 Is / Are 填空：______ there a gym in this school? ______ there any lockers?【目标1】 13．根据 3b 填空：There ______ some pictures of famous people on the wall.【目标1】 14．根据 3b 填空：The school hall ______ between the classroom building and the science building.【目标1】 15．根据提示完成句子：There ______ a classroom building behind the sports field.【目标1】 16．根据提示完成句子：There ______ some plants next to the teacher’s desk.【目标1】 17．根据提示完成句子：There are ______ desks and ______ chairs in our classroom.【目标1】 18．根据 1c 填空：The classroom building is ______ the sports field.【目标2】 19．根据 1c 填空：Ms Gao’s office is ______ from the school hall.【目标2】 20．根据 1c 填空：The student centre is ______ the library and the gym.【目标2】 21．根据 2a 填空：The teacher’s desk is ______ the blackboard.【目标2】 22．根据 2a 填空：The smart whiteboard is ______ the blackboard.【目标2】 23．根据提示完成句子：Our library is ______ the classroom building.【目标2】 24．根据提示完成句子：The gym is ______ the dining hall.【目标2】 25．根据提示完成句子：The reading corner is ______ the lockers.【目标2】 26．用 there is 或 there are 填空：________ a library and two labs in our school. 27．补全对话。A: Where is the hall? B: It is ________________________________. 28．根据学校平面图写两句介绍地点和方位的句子：____________________________。 29．写一段三句左右的学校介绍，至少使用 there be 和一个方位介词：________________。 四、理 1. 介绍学校场所时注意 library、laboratory、hall、field 等词的拼写。 2. there is 后接单数名词或不可数名词，there are 后接复数名词。 3. 回答 Is there ...? 用 Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.。 4. 回答 Are there ...? 用 Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.。 5. there is 后接单数名词或不可数名词，there are 后接复数名词。 6. there be 句型表示某地存在某人或某物，be 动词要与后面的名词一致。 7. 询问地点用 Where is/are...?，回答时要使用完整的方位短语。 8. 写作中要避免重复使用 there is，可以交替使用 It is... 和 There are...。 9. 常见方位表达有 next to、behind、in front of、between 和 across from。 10. there be 结构用于表示“某地有某物”或“某处存在某人某物”。 11. Is there ...? / Are there ...? 用于一般疑问句提问。 12. behind, next to, in front of, between, across from 等词用于描述位置。 13. 描述学校和教室时，要先说有什么，再说它们在哪里。 14. 描述学校布局时可以按从整体到局部、从近到远的顺序组织内容。 15. 读图题先找参照物，再判断目标地点的方向和位置。 五、每日英语 1．根据 3a 填空：There ______ a student centre between the library and the gym.【目标1】 2．根据 3a 填空：There ______ some trees in front of the sports field.【目标1】 3．根据 3b 填空：Where ______ the lockers? They ______ next to the reading corner.【目标1】 4．根据 3b 填空：There ______ a nice library behind the classroom building.【目标1】 5．Which sentence is right?（ ）【目标1】 A．There are some flowers in front of the building. B．There is some flowers in front of the building. C．There are a flower in front of the building. D．There be some flowers in front of the building. 6．Is there a gym in this school? 的答语是（ ）【目标1】 A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is. C．Yes, there are. D．Yes, it are. 7．Where is the dining hall? If it is across from the sports field, the correct answer is（ ）【目标2】 A．It’s across from the sports field. B．There are the sports field. C．It’s a dining hall. D．Yes, there is. 8．Which phrase means 在……前面?（ ）【目标2】 A．in front of B．next to C．behind D．across from 9．根据提示完成句子：The classroom building is ______ the sports field.【目标2】 10．根据提示完成句子：The student centre is ______ the library and the gym.【目标2】 11．根据提示完成句子：There ______ a blackboard and there ______ some notices on the wall.【目标1】 12．根据提示完成句子：There ______ many desks in our classroom.【目标1】 13．写出两条你学校场所的位置信息：① ________________________________ ② ________________________________【目标2】 14．写出两条你教室里有什么的信息：① ________________________________ ② ________________________________【目标1】 15．仿照课文写一句 there be 结构的句子。【目标1】 __________________________________________________________________________________ 16．仿照课文写一句询问位置的问句。【目标2】 __________________________________________________________________________________ 17．仿照课文写一句回答位置的句子。【目标2】 __________________________________________________________________________________ 18．仿照课文写三四句介绍你的教室或学校，包含 there be 和方位表达。【目标2】 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $