Unit 3 A better me重难点突破-【通成学典·拔尖特训】2026-2027学年五年级上册英语（冀教版）

二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。 1.You should have dinner every day.2.I do sports twice a week.3.She works hard at school.4.I often play basketball.5.He waters the flowers on weekends. 三、听录音，根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。 听第一段对话，完成第1~2小题。 A:When do you get up,Bob? B:At 7:00 in the morning.A:Where do you have lunch? B:I have lunch at school. 听第二段对话，完成第3一5小题。 A:Hi,John.You look very healthy!B:Thank you.I often exercise.A:How often do you do sports?B:About three times a week. A:What about your food?B:I try to eat different kinds of vegetables and fruit.I also drink milk and tea every day.A:Do you sleep well every night?B:Yes,very well. A:Then how many hours do you sleep every night?B:Nine.I need lots of sleep.A:Oh, I see.Your good habits help you keep in good health.B:That's right. 四、听录音，完成表格。 Hello,I'm Kim.I like reading books,so I always read books in my free time.I sometimes watch TV on Saturdays,but I never water flowers.Gao Wei and Li Tao are my friends.Gao Wei often reads books and waters flowers on the weekend.He never watches TV or plays computer games.Li Tao sometimes plays computer games,but he never watches TV.He likes flowers,so he always waters flowers. 五、听录音，根据所听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Mark is a healthy boy.He always has breakfast in the morning.He eats vegetables and fruit every day.He never eats fast food.He brushes his teeth twice a day,so he has healthy teeth.Exercise helps make his body strong.He exercises for seven hours a week.He likes to ride a bike after school. [参考答案] -、51243 二、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.B 三、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B 四、 play read watch water computer books TV flowers games Kim A S N Gao Wei O N N O Li Tao / N S A always =A often =O sometimes =S never =N 五、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F 重难点突破 (1)频率的表达与提问 -、1.C2.B3.C4.A 二、l.often 2.sometimes 3.always 4.never (2)一般现在时 1.has 2.are 3.don't watch 4.doesn't go 5.teaches 6.do;do 7.Do;read 8.Do;like 9.take 10.is 二、1.is2.doesn't3.am4.Does5.do 6.are 7.don't 三、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.C 7.A8.B 四、1.look2.does3.helps4.walks 5.rides 6.wears 五、l.five times2.gets up3.brushes teeth 4.has breakfast 5.plays basketball 6.does his homework 7.washes the dishes Units13情境化特训 -、1.E2.B3.C4.A5. 二、1.often2.often3.sometimes4.never 5.always 三、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F 四、E B C A D 五、1.E2.A3.B4.D5.C 六、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F 七、1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F Unit 4 Countries Lesson 1 Where is your country? -1.Europe 2.in 3.rooster 4.your 5.Where 二、1.of2.to3.in4.like5.from 三、1.A解析根据地理常识可知，加拿大位于 美国北部，是和美国直接接壤的邻国。2.A 3.A4.B解析根据答语可知，问句对地点提 问，因此疑问词用Where。5.C 四、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.E 五、l.-Where are you from?-I'm from the US.It's in North America.2.-Where are you from?-I'm from the UK.It's in Europe.3.-Where are you from?-I'm from Canada.It's in North America. 六、1.play2.China3.from4.winter 5.the US 七、1.C2.C3.B解析Chapter2对应英 国，选项中Big Ben意为“大本钟”，是英国伦敦的 著名地标；the Great Wall意为“长城”，在中国； the White House意为“白宫”，在美国。4.C 5.C解析袋鼠是澳大利亚最具代表性的动物， 澳大利亚对应Chapter5。 Lesson 2 More about the countries -、1.ADG2.BCI3.EFH 二、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C 三、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T 四、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C 五、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E 六、1.Kim2.eleven/113.Canada4.English 5.watch the animals 七、（一）1.the US2.the White House 3.London 4.southeast 5.France 6.north 7.Canada 8.Niagara Falls (二)1.F解析由“It takes about 11 hours to get to London from Beijing by plane.”可知，从北京飞 往伦敦大约需要11个小时，而不是深圳。2.T 解析由“Washington,D.C.is the capital of the US,and it is in the northeast of the country. 知，华盛顿特区在美国东北部。3.F解析根 据常识可知，四个国家中美国和加拿大位于北美 洲，而英国和法国位于欧洲。 拓展空间：C Lesson 3 A trip around the world -around house sound mouse ground 二、l.to2.in3.around4.from5.of 三、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T 四、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B 五、1.the UK2.Canada3.China 4.the US 六、1.English and French2.read books and watch films 3.English 4.the UK 5.sing songs and watch animals 七、l.B解析由“He gets on a ship.”可知，蜗牛 乘坐一艘船环游世界。2.C解析由“It takes him to France..”和“Snail sees the Eiffel Tower.” 可知，船载着蜗牛来到巴黎，他看到了法国的埃菲 尔铁塔。3.B解析由“The eagle takes him to Britain.,”可知，老鹰把蜗牛带到了英国。4.B 5.B发尖特训英语（冀教版）五年级上 重难点突破 (1)频率的表达与提问 一、频度副词大家族 (续表) 英语中表示事情发生频繁程度的词被称为频度 意为“从不”，这个副 He never plays 副词，如：always(总是)、usually(通常)、often(经 computer never 词表示否定，指动作 常)、sometimes(有时)、never(从不)等。频度副词 games.他从不 不会发生。 常用于一般现在时，表示经常、反复或习惯发生的动 玩电脑游戏。 作或存在的状态，常位于be动词之后、行为动词之 二、how often的用法及答语 前。常见的频度副词用法如下： 1.how often是一个疑问短语，用于询问某件事情发 频度副词 意义及用法 例句 生的频率。它通常与助动词do/does/did一起使 用，构成特殊疑问句。如： 表示动作重复，状态继 He always has How often do you brush your teeth? always 续，意为“一直、总是”， breakfast..他总 你多久刷一次牙？ 其反义词为never。. 是吃早饭。 意为“通常”，表示习 We usually go How often do you eat out a week? 你一周出去吃几次饭？ 惯性动作或状态，有 to school at usually 2.1 常见答语 “大多数情况下如此” seven,我们通 回答how often引导的问句时，通常会提到具 的意思。 常在七点上学。 It often rains 体的频率词或短语，如every day、twice a week, 意为“经常”，强调频 here in April. once a month等。以下是一些常见的答语。如： often 率高，但不表示惯例， 这儿经常在四 Every day..每天。Once a day.一天一次 不如usually频繁。 月份下雨。 Twice a week.一周两次。 sometimes 意为“有时”，频率不及 Three times a week.一周三次。 watch TV in the Once a month.一个月一次。 sometimes often,表示动作偶尔发 evening. 我有 生，间断时间较长。 Four times a month.一个月四次。 时晚上看电视。 一单项选择。 Once a week. ()1.Bob is a good student.He A.How often B.How many does his homework after school. C.How much A.sometimes B.never 二从方框中选择正确的词补全短文。 C.always always never often sometimes ()2.Linda often to school. A.walk B.walks C.walking My name is Mike.I'm a pupil.My home ()3.The tree is always here.And it is near the school.I 1. go to school goes. by bike.But 2. I take a bus on rainy A.sometimes B.often days.After school,I 3. do my C.never homework first,and then I go to play football. ()4. do you eat fruit? I4. play basketball.I don't like it. 38 Unit 3 A better me (2)一般现在时 般现在时表示一般性、经常性的动作或客观 否定回答：No,主语十be动词十not 事实。 ②Do/Does十主语十动词原形十其他？ 一、用法 肯定回答：Yes,主语+do/does. 常与频度副词或时间状语连用。如：always,. 否定回答：No,主语+don't/doesn't.如： usually,often,sometimes,seldom(很少)，never, 一Are you a student'?你是一名学生吗？ every day,on Sunday,in the morning等。 Yes,Iam.是的，我是。 二、重难点分析 Does he swim well?他游泳很好吗？ 1.可以通过带有时间标志的关键词判断是否用一般 一No,he doesn't.不，他游得不好。 现在时。 4.特殊疑问句 2.一般现在时中，实义动词或助动词do不与be动词 ①疑问词十be动词十主语十其他？ 同时出现。 ②疑问词十do/does十主语十动词原形+其 3.主语是第三人称单数时，实义动词也应用第三人 他？如： 称单数的形式，要注意动词变化的几种形式。 Where are you from?你来自哪里？ 4.要注意判断哪些情况下主语是第三人称单数。 Who is that girl in red?穿红衣服的那个女孩 三、句式 是谁？ 1.肯定句 Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节？ ①主语+be动词(am/is/are)十其他 What time does he get up?他什么时候起床？ ②主语十实义动词十其他.如： 四、动词第三人称单数的变化规律 I am a girl.我是一名女生。 规则 例词 She goes to school on foot..她步行去学校。 般情况下，动词词尾 work-works 2.否定句 加-s read-reads ①主语十be动词十not十其他. watch- watches ②主语+don't/doesn't十其他.如： 以sh、ch、s、x、o结尾 wash-washes He isn't a teacher..他不是一名老师。 的动词，动词词尾加-es go goes We don't play basketball on Sunday. 以“辅音字母十y”结尾 study-studies 我们在周日不打篮球。 的动词，把y变为i再 flyflies 3.一般疑问句的问句及回答 ①Be动词十主语+其他？ 加-es carrycarries 肯定回答：Yes,主语十be动词. 不规则变化 have-has 一用所给词的适当形式填空。 5.The girl (teach)us English on 1.He often (have)dinner at home. Sundays. 2.Daniel and Tommy (be)in Class 6.What they often (do)on One. Saturdays? 3.We (not watch)TV on Monday. 7. your parents (read) 4.Nick (not go)to the zoo on Sunday. newspapers every day? 39 拔尖特训英语（冀教版）五年级上 8. they (like)the World Cup? )7.He always football games 9.She and I (take)a walk together A.watches B.watch C.play every evening. )8.My mother and I always 10.There be)some water in the watch romantic films. bottle. A.doesn't B.don't C.do 从方框中选择合适的词填空。 四用所给词的适当形式补全短文。 This is an English class.Let's 1. are is do doesn't am does don't (look)at these answers.Zhang Yu always 1.She happy. 3 (do)her homework.Anna often 2.He have a long ruler. 3. help )her mother. Tom 3.I from London,the UK. sometimes 4. (walk)to school.But 4. your brother do sports every day? sometimes he 5. (ride)his bike.Li 5.How many books you have? 6 Hua never wear)dresses.Mr 6.They good at English. Black puts an“N”for“never”?.He writes all 7.We go to school on these days. the answers on the blackboard. 单项选择。 五看图，从方框中选择正确的词补全短文。 ( )1.- What your mother do? five times gets up plays basketball She a doctor. brushes teeth has breakfast A.do;are B.does;are does his homework washes the dishes C.does;is ()2.-When he get home on Friday? He gets home at four on Friday. w7 7:00 7:10 7:30 A.do B.does C.did ()3.1 a brother.She sister. A.have;has B.has;has 17:00 18:30 20:00 C.have;have Bob is a student.He goes to school ()4. you a student? a week.Every day,he A.Is B.Are C.Do at 7:00 in the morning.Then ()5.She doesn't listening to he 3. and washes his face.He music. 4. at 7:30.After that,he goes A.want B.like C.likes to school.He often 5. at 5:00 in ()6.Mike thin.He the afternoon.He always 6. at short hair. 18:30 before dinner.He 7. at A.have;is B.is;have C.is;has 20:00 after dinner.He is a healthy boy. 40 Units 1~3 情境化特训 校园英语游园会开始啦！七大趣味站点等你来闯关，快来和Mik一起集齐印章 成为游园小达人吧！ 一欢迎参加校园英语游园会！第一站“词语对 四第四站是“故事小剧场”，Mike正在讲《小 对碰”，请为下列句中的画线单词找到同类伙 红帽》的故事，可是图片顺序乱了。请你帮他排 伴，帮Mike集齐第一枚印章。 好顺序，让故事顺利上演。 A.easy B.week C.never A.Little Red Riding Hood is walking in the D.piano E.sit forest with a basket.She is going to visit her grandmother. ()1.Listen to the teacher carefully. B.Little Red Riding Hood meets a big wolf in ()2.I exercise for twenty minutes a day. the forest.They are talking.The wolf ()3.Sometimes I walk to school. asks,“Where does your grandmother live?” ()4.It's difficult for me to jump. And she answers(回答)the wolf.. ()5.Lynn is interested in playing the erhu. C.The wolf runs to Grandmother's house fast 第二站是“运动小调查”，这里有一张运动习 and eats Grandmother.Then the wolf puts 惯记录表。请根据表格提示，填入合适的频度 on Grandmother's dress and hat. 副词，帮Mike完成他的运动习惯分享。 D.Little Red Riding Hood comes to Grandmother's bed.Suddenly the wolf jumps up and eats her. Mon.Tue.Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat Sun. E.A hunter(猎人)comes.He cuts the wolf's tummy(肚子)and saves Grandmother and Little Red Riding Hood. 1.I go swimming 2.I play ping-pong. 3.I play football. 4.I play basketball. 5.I do sports. 三第三站是“健康小法庭”，请你来当小法官， 判断下列行为习惯是(T)否(F)正确。 五第五站是“对话小达人”，Mike和伙伴正在 ()1.Play computer games every day. 运动挑战区组队。请从方框中选择合适的句子 ()2.Brush teeth twice a day. 补全对话。 ()3.Have breakfast every day. Amy:Hi,Mike！1. ()4.Watch TV late in the evening. Mike:I like football！ ()5.Never clean the bedroom. Amy:2. 41 发尖特训英语（冀教版）五年级上 Mike:I play twice a week.3. )1.Mr Black runs for two hours every Amy:Yes,Ido！ day. Mike:Great!Remember to warm up before ( )2.We can go to the swimming club on exercise.4. weekdays. Amy:OK,I'll remember to warm up and ( )3.The swimming coach is Miss Wang. follow the rules.What about after we ( )4.We can have a basketball class on play? Monday afternoon. Mike:5. C )5.The basketball club only ( Amy:Thanks for the tips! welcomes boys to join. A.How often do you play football? 七最后一站是“成长小榜样”，展区里介绍了欢 B.Do you want to join the football club? 欢和乐乐两只小熊的生活习惯。请你读一读， C.Don't take a cold shower after exercising. 判断正(T)误(F)。 D.And always follow the rules during the game. In the forest,there are two bears, E.What are your interests? Huanhuan and Lele.They are brothers. 因新素材第六站是“社团情报站”，学校俱乐 Huanhuan is a good boy.He gets 部发布了社团介绍海报。请你仔细阅读海报， up early every day.He often has some 判断正(T)误(F)。 fish for breakfast.Sometimes he has some honey and bread.Huanhuan often cleans the house at the weekend.Sometimes Welcome to our clubs! he goes for a picnic.He likes sports.He likes running best.He is good at it. The Running Club Let's run on the playground from 4 p.m. Lele is very lazy.He often gets to 6 p.m.every day.It's good exercise. Mr Black up very late.He doesn't eat Running coach breakfast.He always sleeps a lot at the weekend.He never does the The Swimming Club What do you usually do on weekends?Join our housework.He doesn't like doing sports. swimming club!See you at the school gym. Miss Wang Do you like Huanhuan or Lele? Swimming coach )1.Huanhuan sometimes gets up late. )2.Lele sometimes has honey and bread The Basketball Club for breakfast. Do you like playing basketball?There is a basketball class on Monday afternoon.Both ( )3.Huanhuan often cleans the house at boys and girls are welcome to join us! Mr Green the weekend. Basketball coach )4.Running is Huanhuan's favourite sport. )5.Lele sometimes does the housework. 42